CN219952466U - Novel combined roof plate - Google Patents

Novel combined roof plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219952466U
CN219952466U CN202321274497.7U CN202321274497U CN219952466U CN 219952466 U CN219952466 U CN 219952466U CN 202321274497 U CN202321274497 U CN 202321274497U CN 219952466 U CN219952466 U CN 219952466U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting portion
splice
connecting piece
plates
plate
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CN202321274497.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱惠英
程乐利
吴铁恒
李彦宏
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Zhejiang Hongbo New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hongbo New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321274497.7U priority Critical patent/CN219952466U/en
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Publication of CN219952466U publication Critical patent/CN219952466U/en
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Abstract

The novel combined roof board comprises a roof board body, wherein the roof board body consists of a plurality of splice plates and connecting pieces, the size and the shape of each splice plate are the same, one end of each splice plate is provided with a first connecting part, the other end of each splice plate is provided with a second connecting part, and after the two adjacent splice plates are spliced through the first connecting parts and the second connecting plates, the splice plates are connected and fixed through the connecting pieces; the end parts of the splice plates at two sides are also respectively provided with a decorative plate, and after the decorative plate and the splice plates are spliced, the decorative plates are connected through the connecting piece, so that a roof plate with two straight ends and attached to the roof surface is formed. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, firm fixation, convenient disassembly and maintenance, high integral strength, long service life and the like.

Description

Novel combined roof plate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of roof boards, and particularly relates to a novel combined roof board.
Background
Pitched roof structures of conventional buildings typically require truss construction followed by capping of the truss with tiles or laying of shingles as roof panels through which rain water is prevented from penetrating the roof.
The existing tiles are paved in an inserting mode, and in order to improve the tightness, the inserting ports are in a tight inserting mode, but the problem is that the installation process needs to be forcefully knocked on one side, the boards are easy to damage in the knocking process, and the overall water tightness is affected; after the roof plate is subjected to wind blowing and rain spraying for a long time, the roof plate can deform to a certain extent due to the influence of heat expansion and cold contraction and strong wind, gaps between two adjacent roof plates can be larger and larger, normal use of the tiles is affected, rainwater can float into the gaps and then infiltrate into a room from the gaps, the rain shielding effect of the tiles is greatly reduced, and particularly when the rainfall is large; in the using process of the roof plate, because the external factors are broken, the broken plate is difficult to replace, the plate needs to be completely removed from one side, the plate is replaced after the replacement is finished, time and labor are wasted, and the water seepage problem is more serious; in addition, the roof board is generally made of PVC materials, the weather resistance of the materials is generally not high, and the tile board is easy to generate ageing phenomena such as deformation, cracking, yellowing, fading and the like after being subjected to wind, sun, rain and the like; the problems are common problems of the prior roof boards
Therefore, a novel combined roof board is designed to overcome the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the novel combined roof plate which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, firmness in fixation, convenience in disassembly and maintenance, high overall strength and long service life. Compared with the existing installation mode of knocking installation, splicing combination and screw fixation of two adjacent roof boards, the installation mode is firmer, the splice boards on two sides are only required to be fixed through screws or glue on the back, the splice boards in the middle are all connected and fixed through the lap joint mode without knocking, the method is more efficient and convenient to lay, the disassembly is easier, the replacement of a single board can be easily realized, the subsequent maintenance is convenient (the damaged splice boards are required to be replaced for a long time), and the time and the labor are saved.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel combined roof board comprises a roof board body, wherein the roof board body consists of a plurality of splice plates and connecting pieces, the size and the shape of each splice plate are the same, one end of each splice plate is provided with a first connecting part, the other end of each splice plate is provided with a second connecting part, and after the two adjacent splice plates are spliced through the first connecting parts and the second connecting parts, the two adjacent splice plates are fixedly connected through the connecting pieces; the two side ends of the splice plate are also respectively provided with a decorative plate, and after the decorative plates are spliced with the splice plate, the decorative plates are connected through the connecting piece, so that a roof plate with two straight ends and attached to the roof surface is formed.
As preferable: the tenon is arranged on one side of the first connecting part, the mortise matched with the tenon is arranged on one side of the second connecting part, the tenon is inserted into the mortise to realize the split of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the clamping grooves for installing the connecting piece are respectively arranged on the other side of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the connecting piece is inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping and fixing of the first connecting part and the second connecting part are realized, and the tenon or mortise structure matched with the first connecting part and the second connecting part is also arranged on the decorative plate and is clamped and fixed through the connecting piece.
As preferable: the tenon of second connecting portion is the zigzag, forms a recess after amalgamation with first connecting portion, has arranged on the recess and is the connecting piece of falling U type, and this connecting piece both sides tip is provided with the pothook of inwards extending, and in the draw-in groove that first connecting portion and second connecting portion correspond was gone into to the pothook of both sides card respectively, the difficult roll-off of chucking two connecting portions, and formed a passageway of wandering usefulness between first connecting portion, second connecting portion and the connecting piece after the amalgamation, the passageway is used for reducing first connecting portion, second connecting portion and connecting piece inside temperature, reduces the deformation that expend with heat and contract with cold caused first connecting portion, second connecting portion and connecting piece.
As preferable: at least one strip-shaped protruding portion with reinforcing ribs is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the splice plate, and the strip-shaped protruding portion evenly distributes the roof plate into a plurality of drainage areas.
As preferable: the heights of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the splice plates are higher than those of the strip-shaped protruding parts, and the splice plates are used for preventing rainwater from flowing into a channel between two adjacent splice plates.
As preferable: opposite sides of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the splice plate are inclined planes, the inclined planes of the first connecting part and the second connecting part form guide edges for facilitating clamping of the connecting piece, gaps are formed between the inclined planes and the inner side walls of the connecting piece, and the gaps are used for preventing deformation of the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the connecting piece caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, so that normal clamping cannot be achieved.
As preferable: the pothook bottom surface of connecting piece is the inclined plane, after the draw-in groove of first connecting portion and second connecting portion is gone into to the pothook card, forms the clearance between pothook bottom surface and the draw-in groove for make things convenient for the pothook card to go into, and be used for preventing that expend with heat and contract with cold from causing the pothook deformation of draw-in groove and connecting piece, lead to unable normal condition emergence of going into.
The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, firm fixation, convenient disassembly and maintenance, high integral strength, long service life and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples below in order to more clearly understand the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "transverse," "vertical," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings: as shown in fig. 1, a novel combined roof board comprises a roof board body 1, wherein the roof board body 1 is composed of a plurality of splice plates 2 and connecting pieces 3, the size and shape of each splice plate 2 are the same, one end of each splice plate 2 is provided with a first connecting part 4, the other end of each splice plate 2 is provided with a second connecting part 5, and after the two adjacent splice plates 2 are spliced through the first connecting parts 4 and the second connecting parts 5, the splice plates are connected and fixed through the connecting pieces 3; decorative plates 16 are further arranged at the two side ends of the splice plate 2 respectively, and after the decorative plates 16 are spliced with the splice plate 2, the splice plate is connected through the connecting piece 3, so that a roof plate with two flat ends and attached to the roof surface is formed.
After the novel combined roof plate is combined, the novel combined roof plate can be installed and fixed by the screws, all splice plates are connected in a lap joint mode and are fixed by the screws or directly through waterproof glue on the back, knocking is not needed, and the novel combined roof plate is more convenient to integrally install.
Compared with the existing tile laying mode, the tile laying mode is simpler and more convenient to fix, the two splice plates are easy to detach, replacement of single plates can be easily achieved, subsequent maintenance is convenient (damaged splice plates are required to be replaced for a long time), and time and labor are saved.
The first connecting portion 4 is provided with a tenon 6 on one side, one side of the second connecting portion 5 is provided with a mortise 7 matched with the tenon 6, the tenon 6 is inserted into the mortise 7 to realize the splicing of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5, the other side of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5 is respectively provided with a clamping groove 9 for installing the connecting piece 3, the connecting piece 3 is inserted into the clamping groove 9 to realize the clamping and fixing of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5, and the decorating plate 16 is also provided with a tenon 6 or mortise 7 structure matched with the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5 and is clamped and fixed through the connecting piece.
The tenon 6 of second connecting portion 5 is the zigzag, forms a recess after amalgamation with first connecting portion 4, has arranged on the recess and is the connecting piece 3 of falling U type, and this connecting piece 3 both sides tip is provided with the pothook 8 of inwards extending, and in the draw-in groove 9 that first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 correspond was blocked respectively to two side pothooks 8, chucking two connecting portions are difficult for the roll-off, and have formed a passageway 15 that the wind was used for wandering between first connecting portion 4 after the amalgamation, second connecting portion 5 and the connecting piece 3, passageway 15 is used for reducing first connecting portion 4, second connecting portion 5 and connecting piece 3 inside temperature, reduces the deformation that expend with heat and contract with cold caused first connecting portion 4, second connecting portion 5 and connecting piece 3.
The tenon of the decorative part is also Z-shaped, and after the decorative part is connected with the connecting piece 3, a wind passage is formed above the decorative part, and the deformation condition caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction can be well relieved due to the arrangement of a plurality of wind passages.
At least one strip-shaped protruding part 11 with a reinforcing rib 10 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the splice plate 2, and the strip-shaped protruding part 11 evenly distributes the roof plate into a plurality of drainage areas.
The heights of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the splice plates are higher than those of the strip-shaped protruding parts, and the splice plates are used for preventing rainwater from flowing into a channel between two adjacent splice plates.
The utility model can well improve the integral strength of the splice plate through the strip-shaped protruding part, thereby prolonging the service life of the splice plate. When precipitation is big, drainage area can be used for diverting and guiding the rainwater of large-traffic, and the damage that prevents that rivers impact caused the splice plate that on the one hand can be fine also let rivers flow from the splice plate evenly on the other hand to improve the life of splice plate, and higher first connecting portion and second connecting portion can play certain blocking effect to the rainwater, make the rainwater be difficult to flow into in the wind channel through the gap of first connecting portion, second connecting portion and connecting piece.
Opposite sides of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5 of the splice plate 2 are inclined planes 12, the inclined planes 12 of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5 form a guide edge 8 for facilitating clamping of the connecting piece 3, a gap 13 is formed between the inclined planes 12 and the inner side wall of the connecting piece 3, and the gap 13 is used for preventing deformation of the first connecting portion 4, the second connecting portion 5 and the connecting piece 3 caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, so that normal clamping cannot be achieved.
According to the utility model, the two gaps arranged between the connecting piece and the first connecting part and the second connecting part can be conveniently assembled and spliced, and the influence caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction is greatly reduced.
The bottom surface of the clamping hook 8 of the connecting piece 3 is an inclined surface 14, after the clamping hook 8 is clamped into the clamping grooves 9 of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5, a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the clamping hook 8 and the clamping grooves 9 of the first connecting portion 4 and the second connecting portion 5, so that the clamping hook is convenient to clamp in, and the clamping hook 8 used for preventing the clamping grooves 9 and the connecting piece 3 from deforming caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, so that the situation that normal clamping cannot be performed occurs.
The splice plate adopts a sandwich structure with double-sided co-extrusion, and the lower surface of the splice plate is made of a high-impact modified PVC material, specifically a PVC+acrylic impact ACR+chlorinated polyethylene CPE+nano calcium carbonate modified material; the core is made of PVC micro-foaming material, specifically PVC+acrylic acid ester ACR material+nano calcium carbonate modified material; the upper surface is weather-proof ASA modified material, ASA+infrared reflection pigment. The whole service life of the splice plate can be greatly prolonged by the materials.
The core layer of the product adopts a micro-foaming structure, and is heat-insulating. The upper surface is improved by adopting ASA material, and the lower surface is improved by adopting PVC high impact resistant material (PVC+impact resistant ACR+CPE+nano calcium carbonate), so that the tensile strength and the bending strength of the product are improved.
The installation process of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model is composed of a plurality of splice plates, the first splice plate on one side is fixed on a roof truss through a screw, then each splice plate is lapped through a connecting piece and fixed through a screw, the last splice plate on the other side is also fixed on the roof truss through a screw, a row of splice plates can be installed and fixed through the installation mode, the structure after installation is shown in figure 2, and the rest rows of splice plates are spliced and installed according to the mode.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Novel combination formula roof board, including roof board body (1), its characterized in that: the roof slab body (1) consists of a plurality of splice plates (2) and connecting pieces (3), the size and the shape of each splice plate (2) are the same, a first connecting part (4) is arranged at one end of each splice plate (2), a second connecting part (5) is arranged at the other end of each splice plate, and after the two adjacent splice plates (2) are spliced through the first connecting parts (4) and the second connecting parts (5), the two adjacent splice plates are fixedly connected through the connecting pieces (3); decorative plates (16) are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the splice plate (2), and after the decorative plates (16) are spliced with the splice plate (2), the splice plates are connected through the connecting piece (3) so as to form a roof plate integral with two flat ends and attached to the roof surface; the utility model provides a connecting piece, including first connecting portion (4), wherein be provided with tenon (6) on one side, and be provided with mortise (7) with tenon (6) matched with on one side of second connecting portion (5), tenon (6) are inserted and are realized the amalgamation of first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) in mortise (7), be provided with draw-in groove (9) that are used for installing connecting piece (3) on its first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) opposite side physically respectively, insert connecting piece (3) in draw-in groove (9), realize that the block of first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) is fixed, also offered on this decorative board (16) with first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) matched with tenon (6) or mortise (7) structure, and carry out the block through the connecting piece and fix.
2. The novel modular roof panel according to claim 1, wherein: tenon (6) of second connecting portion (5) are the zigzag, form a recess after amalgamation with first connecting portion (4), be arranged on the recess and be connecting piece (3) of falling U type, this connecting piece (3) both sides tip is provided with inwards extending pothook (8), in clamping groove (9) that first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) correspond are gone into respectively to two pothooks (8), chucking two connecting portions are difficult for the roll-off, and have formed passageway (15) that a wind was used of wandering between first connecting portion (4), second connecting portion (5) and connecting piece (3) after the amalgamation, passageway (15) are used for reducing first connecting portion (4), second connecting portion (5) and connecting piece (3) inside temperature, reduce the deformation that expend with heat and contract with cold caused first connecting portion (4), second connecting portion (5) and connecting piece (3).
3. The novel modular roof panel according to claim 1, wherein: at least one strip-shaped protruding portion (11) with reinforcing ribs (10) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the splice plate (2), and the strip-shaped protruding portion (11) evenly distributes the roof plate into a plurality of drainage areas.
4. A novel modular roof panel according to claim 3, wherein: the heights of the first connecting part (4) and the second connecting part (5) of the splice plates (2) are higher than the height of the strip-shaped protruding parts (11) and are used for preventing rainwater from flowing into the channel (15) between two adjacent splice plates (2).
5. The novel modular roof panel according to claim 4, wherein: opposite sides of a first connecting part (4) and a second connecting part (5) of the splice plate (2) are inclined planes (12), the inclined planes (12) of the first connecting part (4) and the second connecting part (5) form guide edges for facilitating clamping of the connecting piece (3), gaps (13) are formed between the inclined planes (12) and the inner side walls of the connecting piece (3), and the gaps (13) are used for preventing deformation of the first connecting part (4), the second connecting part (5) and the connecting piece (3) caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, so that abnormal clamping and abnormal conditions are caused.
6. The novel modular roof panel according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of the clamping hook (8) of the connecting piece (3) is an inclined surface (14), after the clamping hook (8) is clamped into the clamping groove (9) of the first connecting part (4) and the second connecting part (5), a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the clamping hook (8) and the clamping groove (9) so as to facilitate clamping of the clamping hook, and the clamping hook (8) used for preventing expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold of the clamping groove (9) and the connecting piece (3) is deformed, so that the situation that normal clamping cannot occur.
CN202321274497.7U 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Novel combined roof plate Active CN219952466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321274497.7U CN219952466U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Novel combined roof plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321274497.7U CN219952466U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Novel combined roof plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219952466U true CN219952466U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88545264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321274497.7U Active CN219952466U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Novel combined roof plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219952466U (en)

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