CN219950865U - Fertilizer constant temperature fermenting installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a constant-temperature fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a fermentation barrel, wherein a heating layer is sleeved outside the fermentation barrel, a heat-insulating layer is sleeved outside the heating layer, a revolving frame is arranged in the fermentation barrel, the rotation axis of the revolving frame is arranged vertically, a revolving circle is arranged on the revolving frame, the rotation axis of the revolving circle is vertical and intersected with the rotation axis of the revolving frame, and stirring plates which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the revolving circle. The utility model has the advantages of high material turning uniformity, good fermentation uniformity, simple structure, small occupied space and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Fertilizer constant temperature fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a constant-temperature fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

The general fertilizer fermentation device mostly is that the ventilation oxygen supply turns over the material after the fertilizer is independently fermented, makes the fertilizer raw materials change the temperature through fermentation process is independently, and fermentation time is longer for mass production system, is unfavorable for economic benefits's acquisition, and current fermentation device is not thoroughly to the stirring of raw materials in the composting process simultaneously, causes fertilizer fermentation inadequately easily, influences the fertility of fertilizer, has brought great trouble for the staff.

The publication No. CN211770996U is an organic fertilizer constant temperature fermentation device, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing. Including the fermentation vat, feed inlet has been seted up to first stirring mechanism and base, and the opposite side sets up the air vent, and fermentation vat one side lower extreme is provided with the discharge gate, and first stirring mechanism includes a plurality of (mixing) shafts that hollow post and hollow post bilateral symmetry set up, and the inside (mixing) shaft that is provided with the connecting axle connection bilateral symmetry of hollow post, and the connecting axle is connected with the (mixing) motor output shaft that the fermentation vat bottom set up through rotating the belt, and bilateral symmetry is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves about the (mixing) shaft. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and convenient use, can effectively improve the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer, ensures the uniformity of the contact of the fertilizer and oxygen, and ensures that the obtained fertilizer has uniform fertility.

However, the prior art has the following defects: 1. in order to improve the thoroughly and uniformity of the turning, a plurality of stirring shafts are arranged in the fermentation barrel along the vertical direction, and a plurality of stirring blades are further arranged on the stirring shafts; 2. the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are in a dense state, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are inconvenient to maintain regularly in the later period.

To this end, the utility model provides a constant temperature fermentation device for fertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a constant-temperature fertilizer fermenting device so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer constant temperature fermenting installation, includes the fermentation vat, the outside cover of fermentation vat is equipped with the zone of heating, the outside cover of zone of heating is equipped with the heat preservation, be provided with the revolving frame in the fermentation vat, the axis of rotation of this revolving frame is vertical setting, be provided with the swivel on the revolving frame, the axis of rotation of this swivel is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of rotation of revolving frame, be provided with circumference evenly distributed's plectrum on the swivel.

Furthermore, the revolving frame is in a groove shape, and the inner peripheral wall of the revolving ring is connected with a transmission shaft which is rotationally connected with the revolving frame through a connecting rod.

Further, the transmission shaft is eccentrically arranged relative to the rotating ring.

Further, a driving shaft penetrating through the bottom of the fermentation barrel is arranged at the bottom of the revolving frame, the revolving frame is of a hollow structure, a transmission combination with one end connected with the transmission shaft is arranged in the revolving frame, and a positioning shaft coaxial with the driving shaft is arranged on the transmission combination.

Further, the transmission combination comprises a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod and a transmission bevel gear set, one end of the first transmission rod is connected with one end of the positioning shaft through the transmission bevel gear set, the other end of the first transmission rod is also connected with one end of the second transmission rod through the transmission bevel gear set, and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected with one end of the transmission shaft through the transmission bevel gear set.

Further, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fermentation barrel through a connecting frame, and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating frame and the rotating ring are arranged in the fermentation barrel to comprehensively turn over the organic fertilizer in the fermentation barrel, so that the organic fertilizer can fully contact with the outside air, and the fermentation uniformity is improved.

2. The utility model improves the fermentation uniformity by arranging the revolving frame and the revolving ring, and has the advantages of simple structure, small occupied space and low manufacturing cost.

3. The middle part of the rotating ring is of a hollow structure, so that the utility model is convenient for maintenance and maintenance operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a constant temperature fermentation device for fertilizer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of FIG. 1 with the fermenter removed;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the combination of the transmission and turret in the constant temperature fertilizer fermenting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom view of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a fermentation barrel; 2. a heating layer; 3. a heat preservation layer; 4. a revolving frame; 41. a drive shaft; 5. rotating the ring; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a transmission shaft; 6. a transmission combination; 61. positioning a shaft; 62. a first transmission rod; 63. a second transmission rod; 64. a drive cone gear set; 7. a drive gear; 8. a poking plate; 9. and a connecting frame.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer constant temperature fermenting installation, includes fermentation vat 1, is the space of fertilizer fermentation in the fermentation vat 1, and the outside cover of fermentation vat 1 is equipped with zone of heating 2, and zone of heating 2 heats the fermentation vat, zone of heating 2's outside cover is equipped with heat preservation 3, and heat preservation 3 keeps warm to fermentation vat 1, and this technical scheme relates to the structure and the characteristic among the unpublished technical feature selection prior art.

Be provided with revolving frame 4 in the fermentation vat 1, revolving frame 4 is located the bottom, the axis of rotation of this revolving frame 4 is vertical setting, be provided with swivel 5 on the revolving frame 4, when revolving frame 4 was rotatory, swivel 5 follows the revolving frame 4 and rotates, be the fretwork state in the swivel 5, the axis of rotation of this swivel 5 and the axis of rotation of revolving frame 4 are perpendicular and crossing, be provided with circumference evenly distributed's plectrum 8 on the swivel 5, when revolving frame 5 is rotatory, plectrum 8 on it can last the fertilizer with the bottom upwards promote, promote the fertilizer on surface downwards, the rotatory function of cooperation revolving frame 4 realizes the radial and the axial comprehensive roll of fertilizer, make the fertilizer can be comprehensive and air contact, improve the homogeneity of fermentation, moreover this kind of material turning structure is simple, occupation space is little, the cost of manufacture is low.

Specifically, the revolving frame 4 is in a groove shape, the inner peripheral wall of the revolving ring 5 is connected with a transmission shaft 52 rotationally connected with the revolving frame 4 through a connecting rod 51, the transmission shaft 52 rotates to drive the revolving ring 5 to rotate through the connecting rod 51, and the number of the connecting rods 51 is three and is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction.

Wherein, the bottom of revolving frame 4 is provided with the drive shaft 41 that runs through fermentation vat 1 bottom, drive shaft 41 rotation drives revolving frame 4 rotation, revolving frame 4 is hollow structure and is provided with the transmission combination 6 that one end and transmission shaft 52 are connected in it, transmission combination 6 is hidden, can not be corroded, be provided with the locating shaft 61 with drive shaft 41 coaxial on this transmission combination 6, locating shaft 61 and drive shaft 41 rotation are connected, when drive shaft 41 rotates, control locating shaft 61 is fixed or its rotational speed and the rotational speed of drive shaft 41 are different just can realize rotating in revolving frame 4 rotation, turn 5 autorotation.

In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 52 is eccentrically disposed with respect to the rotary ring 5, and when the transmission shaft 52 rotates, the rotary ring 5 will run in a low-speed "jumping" state, further increasing the range covered by the turning material.

The above-mentioned transmission combination 6 is including first transfer line 62, second transfer line 63 and transmission bevel gear group 64, and transmission bevel gear group 64 has two bevel gears to constitute, and first transfer line 62, second transfer line 63 all rotate to be connected in the inner chamber of revolving frame 4, and one end of first transfer line 62 is connected with the one end of locating shaft 61 through transmission bevel gear group 64, and the other end is also connected with the one end of second transfer line 63 through transmission bevel gear group 64, and the other end of second transfer line 63 is connected with the one end of transmission shaft 52 through transmission bevel gear group 64.

In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermenter 1 through the connection frame 9, the transmission shaft 52 is always in a fixed state, when the driving shaft 41 rotates, the second transmission rod 63 rotates around the positioning shaft 61, the driving gear 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft 41, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the fermenter 1, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission gear meshed with the driving gear 7, and the driving motor drives the driving shaft 41 to rotate through the driving gear 7 when started to operate.

When the device is used, organic fertilizer is put into the fermentation barrel 1 and fermentation heating and heat preservation treatment are carried out.

When the organic fertilizer is required to be turned and mixed, the driving shaft 41 is controlled to rotate, the revolving frame 4 is controlled to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the transmission combination 6, the transmission shaft 52 rotates to drive the revolving ring 5 to rotate, the poking plate 8 on the periphery of the revolving ring 5 follows the revolving ring 5 to rotate, the actions of covering type upward lifting and downward pushing are realized, the organic fertilizer is comprehensively turned inside and outside, and the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with air in turn.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer constant temperature fermenting installation, includes fermentation vat (1), the outside cover of fermentation vat (1) is equipped with zone of heating (2), the outside cover of zone of heating (2) is equipped with heat preservation (3), a serial communication port, be provided with revolving rack (4) in fermentation vat (1), the axis of rotation of this revolving rack (4) is vertical setting, be provided with on revolving rack (4) and turn round (5), the axis of rotation of this turn round (5) is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of rotation of revolving rack (4), be provided with circumference evenly distributed's plectrum (8) on turning round (5).

2. A constant temperature fermentation device for fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary frame (4) is in a groove shape, and a transmission shaft (52) which is rotationally connected with the rotary frame (4) is connected with the inner peripheral wall of the rotary ring (5) through a connecting rod (51).

3. A constant temperature fermentation apparatus for fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission shaft (52) is eccentrically arranged relative to the rotating ring (5).

4. A constant temperature fermentation apparatus for fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the revolving frame (4) is provided with a driving shaft (41) penetrating through the bottom of the fermentation barrel (1), the revolving frame (4) is of a hollow structure, a transmission combination (6) with one end connected with a transmission shaft (52) is arranged in the revolving frame, and a positioning shaft (61) concentric with the driving shaft (41) is arranged on the transmission combination (6).

5. The constant temperature fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission combination (6) comprises a first transmission rod (62), a second transmission rod (63) and a transmission bevel gear set (64), one end of the first transmission rod (62) is connected with one end of the positioning shaft (61) through the transmission bevel gear set (64), the other end of the first transmission rod is also connected with one end of the second transmission rod (63) through the transmission bevel gear set (64), and the other end of the second transmission rod (63) is connected with one end of the transmission shaft (52) through the transmission bevel gear set (64).

6. The constant temperature fertilizer fermenting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning shaft (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fermentation barrel (1) through the connecting frame (9), and a driving gear (7) is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft (41).