CN219942130U - Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device - Google Patents

Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219942130U
CN219942130U CN202320343730.6U CN202320343730U CN219942130U CN 219942130 U CN219942130 U CN 219942130U CN 202320343730 U CN202320343730 U CN 202320343730U CN 219942130 U CN219942130 U CN 219942130U
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China
Prior art keywords
ash removal
rod
boiler
box body
filter
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CN202320343730.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟杰
张鑫
包翰涛
苏毓佳
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Xilingol Thermal Power Co Ltd
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Xilingol Thermal Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing collecting device, which comprises a filter box, wherein the outside of the filter box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: can drive the second pivot through the motor and rotate, utilize first bevel gear and second bevel gear to drive the epaxial flabellum of first pivot and rotate, thereby inhale the rose box with the dust in the flue gas, and filter through the filter screen in the rose box, the second pivot can drive the cam simultaneously and push the outside fixed frame of filter screen repeatedly, the elasticity of cooperation spring, make the fixed frame drive the filter screen shake around, prevent that the dust that the filter screen filters from blocking up the filter screen, ensure the filter effect, can seal up the rose box through the apron, fix through two bolts between apron and the rose box, can conveniently clean the dust of shake off when the apron is opened, the convenience is changed the filter screen simultaneously.

Description

Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ash removal, in particular to a filtering structure for ash removal and a cooling device.
Background
Pneumatic ash removal is also called air flow conveying, granular materials are conveyed in an airtight pipeline along the air flow direction by utilizing the energy of the air flow, the pneumatic conveying device is a specific application of a fluidization technology, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, can be used for conveying horizontally, vertically or obliquely, can simultaneously perform physical operations such as heating, cooling, drying and air flow classification of the materials or certain chemical operations in the conveying process, and is not suitable for pneumatic conveying, compared with mechanical conveying, the pneumatic conveying device has the advantages of larger energy consumption, easily damaged particles, easily abraded equipment, high water content, adhesiveness or easily generated static materials during high-speed movement.
The Chinese patent discloses a 'dust collecting device for pneumatic ash removal' with a patent number of CN202123094572.5, and the scheme records a 'dust collecting device for pneumatic ash removal' which comprises a transmission mechanism, a mounting plate, a support column arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a device tank arranged at the top of the support column, a transmission pipe arranged at the top of the device tank and an air inlet pipe arranged at the left side of the device tank. According to the utility model, the device tank is used for processing and screening the granular materials, the transmission pipe is used for sucking the dust in the device tank into the fixed pipe by matching with the motor and the fan blades, the dust can be conveyed to the filter box by matching of the fixed pipe and the connecting pipe for dust filtering treatment, and the collecting box is used for filtering the dust in the dust, so that the problem that the existing pneumatic dust removing equipment cannot remove the dust in the granular materials when the granular materials are conveyed, and the mixing of the granular materials and the dust is caused, so that the production quality of the granular materials is reduced is solved, but the problem still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the problem of dust blocking the filter screen, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a filtering space is arranged in the box body; the vibration unit comprises a filter component arranged in the filter space and vibration components arranged at two ends of the filter component; the driving unit comprises a driving rod, a cam coaxially arranged on the driving rod and an induced air component.
As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the filter component comprises a fixed frame and a fixed net arranged in the fixed frame, and two ends of the fixed frame are connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner.
As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the vibrating assembly comprises a fixed rod, a sliding block and a telescopic spring, wherein the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected with the fixed rod, the telescopic spring is arranged on one side of the sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the fixed rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring connected with the sliding block.
As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the end face of the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating mode, and a bolt is arranged in the threaded hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the driving rod penetrates through the box body, two ends of the driving rod are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the box body, and a motor is further arranged at one end of the driving rod extending out of the box body.
As a preferred embodiment of the ash removal filter structure according to the utility model, wherein: the induced air subassembly includes the first bevel gear that sets up on the actuating lever with the axle center and draws the fan.
As a preferable embodiment of the ash removal filter device of the utility model, wherein: the induced fan comprises a rotating rod, a connecting plate movably connected with the rotating rod and fan blades arranged at one end of the rotating rod.
As a preferable embodiment of the ash removal filter device of the utility model, wherein: the one end that the dwang kept away from the flabellum still is provided with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear intermeshing.
The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: through the rose box that sets up, a motor, the fixed plate, the connecting rod, the flabellum, first bevel gear, the actuating lever, the second bevel gear, the fixed frame, the filter screen, the spout, the dead lever, the slider, a spring, the cam, can drive the actuating lever through the motor and rotate, utilize the flabellum rotation on first bevel gear and the second bevel gear drive connecting rod, thereby inhale the dust in the flue gas in the rose box, and filter through the filter screen in the rose box, the actuating lever can drive the cam and push the outside fixed frame of filter screen repeatedly, the elasticity of cooperation spring, make the fixed frame drive the filter screen shake around, prevent the dust that the filter screen filters down from blocking up the filter screen, ensure the filter effect, can seal the rose box through the apron that sets up, fix through two bolts between apron and the rose box, can conveniently clean the dust that shakes down when the apron is opened, the filter screen in the fixed frame is changed to the convenience simultaneously.
In order to solve the cooling problem of the boiler, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
As a preferred embodiment of the cooling device according to the present utility model, wherein: the boiler comprises a boiler, a conical baffle is arranged in the boiler, a connecting rod is arranged on the side face of the conical baffle, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the boiler.
As a preferred embodiment of the cooling device according to the present utility model, wherein: the cooling bin is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the boiler, and the side face of the boiler is provided with the water inlet and the water inlet, the water inlet and the water inlet penetrate through the cooling bin, and the end face of the top of the boiler penetrates through to form an air hole.
The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: and cooling the gas to reduce damage to the ash removal filtering structure and the pipeline.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an ash removal filter device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the ash removal filter structure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a driving unit of the ash removal filter.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a boiler plant.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
A filtering space A is arranged in the box body 100; the vibration unit 200 includes a filter assembly 201 disposed in the filter space a and vibration assemblies 202 disposed at both ends of the filter assembly 201; the driving unit 300 includes a driving lever 301, a cam 302 coaxially disposed on the driving lever 301, and an induced draft assembly 303.
Further, the filter assembly 201 includes a fixing frame 201a and a fixing net 201b disposed in the fixing frame 201a, and two ends of the fixing frame 201a are slidably connected to the inner wall of the case 100.
Preferably, the vibration assembly 202 includes a fixed rod 202a, a sliding block 202b and a telescopic spring 202c, the inner wall of the box 100 is provided with a sliding slot 100a, the fixed rod 202a is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding slot 100a, the sliding block 202b is slidably connected with the fixed rod 202a, the telescopic spring 202c is arranged at one side of the sliding block 202b, and the sliding block 202b is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 201a.
Further, the driving rod 301 penetrates through the case 100, two ends of the driving rod are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the case 100, and a motor 301a is further arranged at one end of the driving rod 301 extending out of the case 100.
In more detail, the induced draft assembly 303 includes a first bevel gear 303a coaxially disposed on the driving rod 301, and the induced draft fan 303b includes a rotating rod 303b-1, a connecting plate 303b-2 movably connected to the rotating rod 303b-1, and a fan blade 303b-3 disposed at one end of the rotating rod 303 b-1.
Further, the end of the rotating rod 303b-1 away from the fan blade 303b-3 is further provided with a second bevel gear 303b-4, and the second bevel gear 303b-4 is meshed with the first bevel gear 303 a.
When the motor 301a is turned on, the driving rod 301 is in gear engagement transmission, the fan blades 303b-3 are rotated, smoke enters the filtering space A in the box body 100, and the smoke is filtered through the filtering component 201 arranged in the filtering space A, so that the smoke is purified, when more smoke is adsorbed on the filtering component 201 and the smoke is influenced to normally pass through, the driving rod 301 is rotated at the moment, the driving rod 301 rotates to drive the cam 302 on the driving rod 301 to rotate, the filtering component 201 can realize displacement to a certain extent in the filtering space A, so that the filtering component 201 abutting against the cam 302 is driven to realize reciprocating motion in the filtering space A, and the smoke collected on the filtering component 201 is shaken off, so that the smoke is prevented from blocking the filtering component 201 and influencing the purification of the smoke.
The present embodiment prevents clogging of dust filtered by the filter assembly 201 by the cam 302, ensuring a filtering effect.
Example 2
The vibration assembly 202 comprises a fixed rod 202a, a sliding block 202b and a telescopic spring 202c, wherein a sliding groove 100a is formed in the inner wall of the box body 100, the fixed rod 202a is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 100a, the sliding block 202b is slidably connected with the fixed rod 202a, the telescopic spring 202c is arranged on one side of the sliding block 202b, and the sliding block 202b is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 201a. The bottom end surface of the chute 101a is provided with a threaded hole 101a-1 in a penetrating manner, and a bolt 101a-2 is arranged in the threaded hole 101 a-1.
The cam 302 rotates to repeatedly push the filter assembly 201, and the elasticity of the spring 202c is matched to drive the filter assembly 201, so that dust filtered by the filter assembly 201 is prevented from being blocked. When the filter screen does not need to remove ash, the threaded hole 101a-1 and the bolt 101a-2 are used for fixing the sliding block 202b, and the filter assembly 201 is controlled to stop shaking.
This embodiment controls the filter assembly 201 to stop shaking by the threaded hole 101a-1 and the bolt 101a-2 to fix the slider 202b, introducing unnecessary vibration damage to the machine.
Example 3
The inside of boiler 400 is provided with toper baffle 401, and toper baffle 401 side is provided with connecting rod 402, and connecting rod 402 fixed connection boiler 400.
The top of the inner wall boiler 400 is provided with a cooling bin 403, and the side surface of the boiler 400 is provided with a water inlet 403a and a water inlet 403b. The water inlet 403a and the water inlet 403b penetrate through the cooling bin 403, and an air hole 404 is formed in the top end surface of the boiler 400.
The tapered partition 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the boiler device 400, so that the flow direction of the flue gas can be effectively limited, and the flue gas can be enabled to upwards flow from the inner wall of the boiler, so that the flue gas can be ensured to pass through the cooling layer. The cooling layer 403 is internally hollow and provided with heat conducting liquid, so that the temperature of the flue gas generated after combustion is reduced, and the flue gas is output from the air holes 404, thereby reducing damage of the overheated gas to the pipeline and the ash removal filter device 100. Meanwhile, the water inlet 403a and the water outlet 403b are connected with a water pipe, so that the liquid in the cooling layer 403 is exchanged with the outside.
The temperature of the generated flue gas is reduced by arranging the conical partition plate 402 and the cooling layer 403 in the boiler, so that the pipeline and the ash removal filter device 100 are prevented from being damaged.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An ash removal filtration, its characterized in that: comprising
The box body (100), a filtering space (A) is arranged in the box body (100);
a vibration unit (200), wherein the vibration unit (200) comprises a filter assembly (201) arranged in the filter space (A) and vibration assemblies (202) arranged at two ends of the filter assembly (201);
the driving unit (300), the driving unit (300) includes actuating lever (301), cam (302) and induced air subassembly (303) that set up on actuating lever (301) with the heart.
2. The ash removal filter structure of claim 1, wherein: the filtering assembly (201) comprises a fixed frame (201 a) and a fixed net (201 b) arranged in the fixed frame (201 a), and two ends of the fixed frame (201 a) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (100) in a sliding mode.
3. The ash removal filter structure of claim 2, wherein: the vibrating assembly (202) comprises a fixed rod (202 a), a sliding block (202 b) and a telescopic spring (202 c), wherein a sliding groove (101 a) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (100), the fixed rod (202 a) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (101 a), the sliding block (202 b) is slidably connected with the fixed rod (202 a), the telescopic spring (202 c) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (202 b), and the sliding block (202 b) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (201 a).
4. A dust removal filter structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a threaded hole (101 a-1) is formed in the bottom end face of the sliding groove (101 a) in a penetrating mode, and a bolt (101 a-2) is arranged in the threaded hole (101 a-1).
5. The ash removal filter structure of claim 4, wherein: the driving rod (301) penetrates through the box body (100) and two ends of the driving rod are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the box body (100), and a motor (301 a) is further arranged at one end, extending out of the box body (100), of the driving rod (301).
6. The ash removal filter structure of claim 5, wherein: the induced draft assembly (303) comprises a first bevel gear (303 a) and an induced draft fan (303 b) coaxially arranged on the driving rod (301).
7. The ash removal filter structure of claim 6, wherein: the induced fan (303 b) comprises a rotating rod (303 b-1), a connecting plate (303 b-2) movably connected with the rotating rod (303 b-1) and fan blades (303 b-3) arranged at one end of the rotating rod (303 b-1).
8. The ash removal filter structure of claim 7, wherein: the end of the rotating rod (303 b-1) far away from the fan blade (303 b-3) is further provided with a second bevel gear (303 b-4), and the second bevel gear (303 b-4) is meshed with the first bevel gear (303 a).
9. A cooling device, characterized in that: the ash removal filtering structure according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a boiler (400), wherein a conical baffle plate (401) is arranged inside the boiler (400), a connecting rod (402) is arranged on the side surface of the conical baffle plate (401), and the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the boiler (400).
10. The cooling device of claim 9, wherein: the cooling bin (403) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the boiler (400), a water inlet (403 a) and a water outlet (403 b) are arranged on the side face of the boiler (400), the water inlet (403 a) and the water outlet (403 b) penetrate through the cooling bin (403), and an air hole (405) is formed in the top end face of the boiler (400) in a penetrating mode.
CN202320343730.6U 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device Active CN219942130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320343730.6U CN219942130U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320343730.6U CN219942130U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219942130U true CN219942130U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88536405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320343730.6U Active CN219942130U (en) 2023-02-28 2023-02-28 Filtering structure for ash removal and cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219942130U (en)

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