CN219939136U

CN219939136U - Hanging cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN219939136U
Application number: CN202321314376.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴成楼
Original assignee: Jiangsu Priqi Modern Agricultural Industry Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Priqi Modern Agricultural Industry Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-29
Filing date: 2023-05-29
Publication date: 2023-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a hanging type cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation and comprises: the cultivation subassembly, the inside of cultivation subassembly is provided with the regulation structure. When the multifunctional lifting device is used, an external power supply of the positive and negative motor is turned on, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the pull rope is contracted, the hook plate is driven to move upwards, the two bearing rods at corresponding positions are hooked, the culture dishes are driven to move upwards, then the electric push rod is started, the positions of the two culture dishes above and the two culture dishes below are staggered, at the moment, the positive and negative motor is started again, at the moment, the rotating shaft rotates reversely, the pull rope is discharged, the hook plate is used for driving the bearing rods to move downwards, so that the upper culture dishes are gradually driven to move downwards, the height is reduced, the watering and fertilizing of crops at high positions by workers are facilitated, the effect of adjusting the height is achieved, and the workers do not need to climb up by means of ladders.

Description

Hanging cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a hanging type cultivation device.

Background

Modern agricultural planting is not dependent on traditional open land natural planting, and greenhouse cultivation is widely popularized in order to avoid the influence of natural conditions such as temperature, climate and the like, and the cultivation is plant planting, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, and includes grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent numbers: CN210727372U discloses a cultivation device, including cultivation frame and a plurality of cultivation basin of setting on the cultivation frame, the cultivation frame includes main part support, a plurality of bearing support of layering setting on the main part support and a plurality of anticreep piece of setting on the main part support, and the top of each bearing support sets up at least one anticreep piece, and the basin mouth edge of cultivation basin outwards extends a turn-ups, and cultivation basin holds and puts on bearing support, and the turn-ups of cultivation basin are connected with corresponding anticreep piece trip. According to the utility model, the supporting cultivation frame and cultivation basin are arranged, the multi-layer bearing support is arranged on the cultivation frame, each layer can be used for bearing the cultivation basin, the requirement of batch cultivation is met, the edge of the basin mouth of the cultivation basin extends outwards to form the flanging, the anti-falling member is correspondingly arranged on the cultivation frame, and the flanging of the cultivation basin is connected with the anti-falling member clamping hook, so that the cultivation basin is limited from sliding down.

But among the prior art, current suspension type cultivation device is when using, and the structure is generally comparatively simple, can not carry out altitude mixture control, when watering fertilization to suspension type cultivation device, the staff need with the help of appurtenance climbing such as ladder, then just can carry out the fertilization that waters, and the process is comparatively troublesome, wastes time and energy, influences work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the prior hanging type cultivation device in the prior art is generally simpler in structure and cannot be adjusted in height when in use, workers need to climb up by aid of auxiliary tools such as a ladder and the like to perform watering and fertilization, the process is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hanging cultivation apparatus comprising: the cultivation assembly is internally provided with an adjusting structure;

the pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the cultivation assembly and comprises a mounting plate, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric push rod;

the utility model discloses a motor, including the fixed knot of fixed knot, the fixed knot is put into the fixed knot, the regulation structure includes the backup pad, the backup pad is close to the top fixed mounting of one side has positive and negative motor, positive and negative motor's output fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot is close to the equal movable sleeve in surface at both ends and is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks, the surface of pivot is provided with two stay cords, two the one end of stay cord all is provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings, and is a plurality of gu fixed ring average divide into two sets of, every group gu the equal fixed mounting in bottom of solid fixed ring has the link plate, the backup pad is close to the top and the bottom of rear surface and advances fixed mounting to have a plurality of stoppers.

Preferably, the support plate is close to the top of both sides and has all seted up the movable hole, two the equal fixed mounting in top in movable hole has a protection section of thick bamboo, two the one end of stay cord all activity runs through two protection section of thick bamboo to the bottom of support plate, electric putter's surface is provided with the spring.

Preferably, the cultivation subassembly includes cultivation frame, the front surface fixed mounting of cultivation frame has a plurality of fixed hooks, and is a plurality of the inside of fixed hook all is provided with the bearing rod, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of one end of bearing rod has the mount.

Preferably, the fixing frames are equally divided into two groups, one side of each group of fixing frames, which is opposite to the other side of each fixing frame, is fixedly provided with a plurality of culture dishes, two sides of the inside of each culture frame are provided with reinforcing grooves, and the top and the bottom of the inside of each reinforcing groove are provided with limiting grooves.

Preferably, both ends of the supporting plate are movably embedded in the two reinforcing grooves, a sliding groove is formed in the front surface of the cultivation frame, which is close to the top, and one end of the rotating shaft is movably embedded in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the bottoms of the fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks are movably embedded in the limiting grooves.

Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the reinforcing plate, both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the cultivation frame, and the front surface of the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. when the multifunctional lifting hook is used, an external power supply of the positive and negative motor is turned on, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the output end of the positive and negative motor, so that the pull rope is contracted, the hook plate is driven to move upwards, the two bearing rods at the corresponding positions are hooked, the two culture dishes above are driven to move upwards, then the positive and negative motor is suspended, the electric push rod is started, the positions of the two culture dishes above and the two culture dishes below are staggered, at the moment, the positive and negative motor is started again, at the moment, the rotating shaft rotates reversely, the pull rope is discharged, the bearing rods are driven to move downwards through the hook plate, the culture dishes above are gradually driven to move downwards, the height is reduced, watering and fertilization are conveniently carried out on crops at a high place by workers, the effect of conveniently adjusting the height is achieved, workers are not required to climb up by means of a ladder, labor and time are saved, and convenience is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, when the movable hole is used, the fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of each pull rope to limit the fixed blocks, so that when the rotating shaft is prevented from rotating, the other end of each pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the rotating shaft in a disordered manner, and when the pull rope is recovered or released, the pull rope is guided under the action of the protective cylinder, so that the pull rope is prevented from shaking greatly in the movable hole, and stable movement of the hook plate is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a hanging type cultivation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a cultivation component of a hanging cultivation device;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of an adjusting structure of a hanging type cultivation device;

fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a pushing assembly of a hanging type cultivation device according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a cultivation component; 101. a cultivation frame; 102. a chute; 103. a reinforcing groove; 104. a limit groove; 105. a fixed hook; 106. a load-bearing rod; 107. a fixing frame; 108. a culture dish; 2. an adjustment structure; 201. a support plate; 202. a fixed block; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a forward and reverse motor; 205. a limiting block; 206. a movable hole; 207. a pull rope; 208. a protective cylinder; 209. a fixing ring; 210. a hook plate; 3. a pushing assembly; 301. a mounting plate; 302. a reinforcing plate; 303. an electric push rod; 304. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a hanging cultivation apparatus, comprising: the cultivation assembly 1, the inside of the cultivation assembly 1 is provided with an adjusting structure 2; the pushing assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the cultivation assembly 1, the pushing assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, an electric push rod 303 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate 301, and a reinforcing plate 302 is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric push rod 303; the adjusting structure 2 comprises a supporting plate 201, positive and negative motor 204 is fixedly installed at the top of one side, positive and negative motor 204 is close to, the output fixedly connected with pivot 203 of one side, the surface that pivot 203 is close to both ends is all movable sleeve and is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks 202, the surface of pivot 203 is provided with two stay cords 207, the one end of two stay cords 207 all is provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings 209, a plurality of solid fixed rings 209 averagely divide into two sets, spacing groove 104 has all been seted up at the bottom of every solid fixed ring 209 of group, the top and the bottom that backup pad 201 is close to the rear surface advance fixed mounting and have a plurality of stopper 205, cultivation subassembly 1 includes cultivation frame 101, the front surface fixed mounting of cultivation frame 101 has a plurality of fixed hooks 105, the inside of a plurality of fixed hooks 105 all is provided with bearing rod 106, the one end of a plurality of bearing rod 106 has fixed mount 107, a plurality of fixed mount 107 average divide into two sets, a plurality of cultivation 108 are all fixed mounting to one side that the mount 107 is relative, the inside both sides of cultivation frame 101 all set up the enhancement groove 103, spacing groove 104 has all been seted up at the bottom inside two enhancement groove 103, the backup pad 201 is close to the inside top and bottom of the inside of a plurality of fixed grooves 102, the inside of support plate 101 is set up at the inside a plurality of fixed groove 102, the inside of the fixed carrier 102 is all fixed carrier 102 is set up at a plurality of fixed groove 102.

The effect achieved in the whole embodiment 1 is that, when in use, the plurality of fixing blocks 202 are equally divided into two groups, each group of fixing blocks 202 is respectively positioned at two ends of the pull rope 207, the structure is as shown in fig. 3, two hook plates 210 are respectively positioned under two bearing rods 106, the two hook plates 210 have a certain weight, the hook plates 210 can be prevented from shaking when moving downwards, the external power supply of the positive and negative motor 204 is turned on, the output end of the positive and negative motor 204 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the pull rope 207 is contracted, the hook plates 210 are driven to move upwards, the two bearing rods 106 at corresponding positions are hooked up, and are separated from the inside of the two fixing hooks 105, so as to drive the two culture dishes 108 above to move upwards, then the positive and negative motor 204 is suspended, then the electric push rod 303 is started, the support plate 201 is pushed to slide forwards slowly, and when the limiting block 205 contacts with the front surface wall inside the limiting groove 104, the positions of the two culture dishes 108 above and the two culture dishes 108 below are staggered, at this time, the forward and reverse motor 204 is started again, the rotating shaft 203 rotates reversely, the pull rope 207 is released, the bearing rod 106 is driven to move downwards through the hooking plate 210, so that the upper culture dish 108 is gradually driven to move downwards, the height is reduced, the convenience is brought to the watering and fertilizing of crops at high positions, the effect of conveniently adjusting the height is achieved, the staff is not required to climb up by means of a ladder, the labor and time are saved, the convenience is improved, the problem that the existing hanging cultivation device is generally simpler in structure and cannot adjust the height when being used, the staff needs to climb up by means of auxiliary tools such as a ladder and the like when watering and fertilizing are carried out on the hanging cultivation device, then watering and fertilizing can be carried out, the process is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, and affects the working efficiency.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-4, the top of the supporting plate 201 close to two sides is provided with movable holes 206, the tops of the two movable holes 206 are fixedly provided with protection cylinders 208, one ends of the two pull ropes 207 movably penetrate through the two protection cylinders 208 to the bottom of the supporting plate 201, the outer surface of the electric push rod 303 is provided with a spring 304, one end of the spring 304 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate 301, the other end of the spring 304 is fixedly provided on the rear surface of the reinforcing plate 302, the two ends of the mounting plate 301 are fixedly provided on the rear surface of the cultivation frame 101, and the front surface of the reinforcing plate 302 is fixedly provided on the rear surface of the supporting plate 201.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reached is, when using, the both sides of every stay cord 207 have all set up fixed block 202 and to its spacing, prevent when pivot 203 rotates, and the other end of stay cord 207 twines in the surface of pivot 203 in disorder, and stay cord 207 is retrieving or when unreeling, plays the guide effect to stay cord 207 under the effect of protective cylinder 208, prevents that stay cord 207 from rocking by a wide margin in movable hole 206, is favorable to hanging hook plate 210 smooth movement.

Working principle: when in use, the two hook plates 210 are positioned right below the two bearing rods 106, the two hook plates 210 have a certain weight, the hook plates 210 can be prevented from shaking when moving downwards, the external power supply of the positive and negative motor 204 is turned on, the rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate through the output end of the positive and negative motor 204, the pull rope 207 is contracted, the hook plates 210 are driven to move upwards, the two bearing rods 106 at corresponding positions are hooked up, the two fixed hooks 105 are separated from the inside, the upper two culture dishes 108 are driven to move upwards, then the positive and negative motor 204 is suspended, then the electric push rod 303 is started to push the supporting plate 201 to slide forwards slowly, when the limiting block 205 is contacted with the front surface wall inside the limiting groove 104, the positions of the upper two culture dishes 108 and the lower two culture dishes 108 are staggered at the moment, the positive and negative motor 204 is started again, the rotating shaft 203 rotates reversely at this moment, the pull ropes 207 are released, the bearing rods 106 are driven to move downwards through the hook plates 210, so that the culture dishes 108 above are gradually driven to move downwards, the height is reduced, the height is convenient for workers to water and fertilize crops at high positions, the effect of adjusting the height is achieved, the workers are not required to climb up by means of ladders, labor and time are saved, the fixed blocks 202 are convenient to use, when the movable lifting device is used, the two sides of each pull rope 207 are provided with the fixed blocks 202 to limit the fixed lifting device, the other end of each pull rope 207 is wound on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 203 in a disordered manner when the rotating shaft 203 rotates, and the pull ropes 207 play a guiding role under the action of the protective cylinders 208 when being recovered or released, so that the pull ropes 207 are prevented from shaking greatly inside the movable lifting holes 206, and the stable movement of the hook plates 210 is facilitated.

The wiring diagrams of the reversible motor 204 and the electric push rod 303 in the present utility model belong to common general knowledge in the art, and the working principle thereof is a known technology, and the model thereof is selected to be a proper model according to actual use, so that the control mode and wiring arrangement of the reversible motor 204 and the electric push rod 303 are not explained in detail.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hanging cultivation apparatus, comprising: a cultivation component (1), wherein an adjusting structure (2) is arranged in the cultivation component (1);

the pushing assembly (3), the pushing assembly (3) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the cultivation assembly (1), the pushing assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), an electric push rod (303) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate (301), and a reinforcing plate (302) is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric push rod (303);

the utility model provides an adjusting structure (2) including backup pad (201), backup pad (201) is close to the top fixed mounting of one side and has positive and negative motor (204), the output fixedly connected with pivot (203) of positive and negative motor (204), the equal movable sleeve of surface that pivot (203) is close to both ends is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks (202), the surface of pivot (203) is provided with two stay cords (207), two the one end of stay cord (207) all is provided with a plurality of solid fixed ring (209), a plurality of gu fixed ring (209) average divide into two sets, every group gu the bottom of solid fixed ring (209) is all fixed mounting has link plate (210), the top that backup pad (201) is close to the rear surface advances fixed mounting with the bottom and has a plurality of stopper (205).

2. The overhead cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor-driven push rod, including backup pad (201), motor-driven push rod (303), backup pad (201) are close to the top of both sides and have all been seted up movable hole (206), two the top of movable hole (206) is all fixed mounting has protection section of thick bamboo (208), two the one end of stay cord (207) is all movable to run through two protection section of thick bamboo (208) to the bottom of backup pad (201), the surface of motor-driven push rod (303) is provided with spring (304).

3. The overhead cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation subassembly (1) is including cultivation frame (101), the front surface fixed mounting of cultivation frame (101) has a plurality of fixed hooks (105), and a plurality of the inside of fixed hook (105) all is provided with bearing rod (106), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of one end of bearing rod (106) has mount (107).

4. A hanging cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cultivation rack comprises a plurality of fixing frames (107) which are equally divided into two groups, wherein one side of each group of fixing frames (107) opposite to each other is fixedly provided with a plurality of culture dishes (108), both sides of the inside of each cultivation rack (101) are respectively provided with a reinforcing groove (103), and both the top and the bottom of the inside of each reinforcing groove (103) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (104).

5. The hanging type cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: both ends of the supporting plate (201) are movably embedded in the two reinforcing grooves (103), a sliding groove (102) is formed in the front surface, close to the top, of the cultivation frame (101), and one end of the rotating shaft (203) is movably embedded in the sliding groove (102).

6. The hanging type cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottoms of the fixing blocks (202) are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (201), and the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks (205) are movably embedded in the limiting grooves (104).

7. The overhead cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the spring (304) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate (301), the other end of the spring (304) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the reinforcing plate (302), both ends of the mounting plate (301) are fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the cultivation frame (101), and the front surface of the reinforcing plate (302) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the supporting plate (201).