CN219939002U - Suspension type orchard sweeps album strip machine - Google Patents
Suspension type orchard sweeps album strip machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219939002U CN219939002U CN202321074965.6U CN202321074965U CN219939002U CN 219939002 U CN219939002 U CN 219939002U CN 202321074965 U CN202321074965 U CN 202321074965U CN 219939002 U CN219939002 U CN 219939002U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- orchard
- fan
- transmission
- belt pulley
- tractor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a suspension type orchard blowing and strip collecting machine, which comprises a frame connected with a tractor in a transmission way, wherein a fan cover is fixedly connected in the frame, a blowing mechanism is fixedly connected in the fan cover, the blowing mechanism comprises a plurality of fan blades arranged in the fan cover, the fan blades are connected with a transmission part in a transmission way, the transmission part is connected with the tractor in a transmission way, one side of the fan cover is rotationally connected with a blowing pipe, and one side of the blowing pipe far away from the fan cover is provided with an air outlet. The utility model drives a plurality of fan blades to generate strong wind power through the rear output power shaft of the tractor, outputs the wind power by pasting the ground through the air outlet, blows the materials such as fruits, leaves, branches and the like around the fruit tree body to the middle of two rows of fruit trees, and is convenient for subsequent fruit harvesting and orchard cleaning. The utility model can greatly improve the harvesting efficiency of fruits and the cleaning effect of the orchard, save labor force and labor intensity, reduce the management cost of the orchard and have popularization and application values.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a suspension type orchard sweeping and strip collecting machine.
Background
The nuts such as walnut, red date, noda, cashew, rod and the like are called as ground fruits after the mature period of the nuts is ground. The cleaning and collecting strip of the fruits falling on the ground in the orchard management is mainly carried out in two stages. The first stage is to collect and concentrate the ripe fruits falling on the ground mechanically for harvesting the fruits in the orchard after the ripe fruits fall on the ground in order to harvest the fruits, thereby facilitating harvesting and transportation out of the orchard. At present, the domestic harvesting methods mainly comprise manual direct picking harvesting and sweeping type mechanical harvesting. There is no scientific paper in the prior art, and the patent and agricultural machinery consumer market develops any form of wind-driven sweeping and collecting strip content for fruits on the ground. In the second stage, in autumn and winter, in order to timely kill overwintering pests and germs of fruit trees, fallen leaves, stiff fruits, weeds and the like need to be thoroughly cleaned, and then efficient mechanical equipment is needed to complete the work, so that the labor intensity of orchard pipe workers can be effectively relieved due to the fact that the rear-hanging type orchard fallen fruits of the tractor are blown and the strip collecting machine is produced.
At present, mechanical cleaning equipment meeting the actual conditions of an orchard lacks, most cleaning equipment is concentrated in the field of road environment, the cleaning vehicle is large in volume, large in noise and cleaning width, dead angles are easy to clean, cleaning of the orchard environment is not suitable, traditional manual cleaning is low in efficiency, dust is serious, and cleaning cost is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a suspension type orchard sweeping and strip collecting machine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a suspension type orchard blowing and strip collecting machine which comprises a frame connected with a tractor in a transmission way, wherein a fan cover is fixedly connected in the frame, a blowing mechanism is fixedly connected in the fan cover, the blowing mechanism comprises a plurality of fan blades arranged in the fan cover, the fan blades are in transmission connection with a transmission part, the transmission part is in transmission connection with the tractor, one side of the fan cover is rotationally connected with a blowing pipe, and one side of the blowing pipe far away from the fan cover is provided with an air outlet.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a first belt pulley in transmission connection with the fan blade, one end of a belt is installed on the first belt pulley, the other end of the belt extends to the outer side of the fan cover and is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is located at the top of the blowing pipe, and the connecting piece is in transmission connection with the tractor.
Preferably, a fan side cover is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second belt pulley, of the fan cover, and the second belt pulley is arranged in the fan side cover.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a transmission shaft fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the transmission shaft is positioned at the top of the blowing pipe, one side of the transmission shaft away from the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with one end of a universal coupling, and the other end of the universal coupling is in transmission connection with the tractor.
Preferably, a height adjuster is installed at one side of the blowing pipe.
Preferably, the top surface of one side of the blowing pipe far away from the fan cover is rotationally connected with an air outlet adjusting plate.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model drives a plurality of fan blades to generate strong wind power through the rear output power shaft of the tractor, outputs the wind power by pasting the ground through the air outlet, blows the materials such as fruits, leaves, branches and the like around the fruit tree body to the middle of two rows of fruit trees, and is convenient for subsequent fruit harvesting and orchard cleaning. The utility model can greatly improve the harvesting efficiency of fruits and the cleaning effect of the orchard, save labor force and labor intensity, reduce the management cost of the orchard and have popularization and application values.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a suspended orchard purge strip collector of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an air outlet adjusting plate; 2. a blowing pipe; 3. a height adjuster; 4. a hinge; 5. a fan side cover; 6. a belt; 7. a fan cover; 8. a first pulley; 9. a fan blade; 10. a universal coupling; 11. a frame; 12. a belt pulley; 13. and a transmission shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a suspension type orchard blowing and collecting machine, which comprises a frame 11 connected with a tractor in a transmission manner, wherein a fan cover 7 is fixedly connected in the frame 11, a blowing mechanism is fixedly connected in the fan cover 7, the blowing mechanism comprises a plurality of fan blades 9 arranged in the fan cover 7, the plurality of fan blades 9 are connected with a transmission part in a transmission manner, the transmission part is connected with the tractor in a transmission manner, one side of the fan cover 7 is rotatably connected with a blowing pipe 2, and one side of the blowing pipe 2 far away from the fan cover 7 is provided with an air outlet.
The utility model drives a plurality of fan blades 9 to generate strong wind power through the rear output power shaft of the tractor, outputs the wind power by pasting the ground through the air outlet, blows the materials such as fruits, leaves, branches and the like around the fruit tree body to the middle of two rows of fruit trees, and is convenient for subsequent fruit harvesting and orchard cleaning. The utility model can greatly improve the harvesting efficiency of fruits and the cleaning effect of the orchard, save labor force and labor intensity, reduce the management cost of the orchard and have popularization and application values.
Further optimizing scheme, the drive portion includes the first belt pulley 8 that is connected with fan blade 9 transmission, installs the one end of belt 6 on the first belt pulley 8, and the other end of belt 6 stretches out to the outside of fan housing 7 and the transmission is connected with second belt pulley 12, and the transmission of second belt pulley 12 is connected with the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is located the top of blowing pipe 2, and the connecting piece transmission is connected with the tractor.
In a further optimized scheme, one side, close to the second belt pulley 12, of the fan cover 7 is fixedly connected with a fan side cover 5, and the second belt pulley 12 is arranged in the fan side cover 5.
Further optimizing scheme, the connecting piece includes the transmission shaft 13 with second belt pulley 12 rigid coupling, and transmission shaft 13 is located the top of blowing pipe 2, and one side transmission that transmission shaft 13 kept away from second belt pulley 12 is connected with universal joint 10's one end, and universal joint 10's the other end is connected with the tractor transmission.
Further optimizing scheme, the height adjuster 3 is installed on one side of the blowing pipe 2. The air outlet pipe 2 is connected with the fan through a hinge 4, and the height adjuster 3 is a simple open rack structure for finely adjusting the angle between the air outlet pipe 2 and the ground so as to raise the height of the air outlet from the ground. When the height regulator 3 is changed with one rack opening, the blowing pipe 2 can be rotated through the hinge 4, so that the fine adjustment of the height above the ground is realized. Is beneficial to adapting to different orchard environments and material characteristics.
Further optimizing scheme, the blowing pipe 2 is kept away from the top surface of one side of fan housing 7 and rotates and be connected with air outlet regulating plate 1. The adjusting plate 1 is used for fine adjustment of the direction of wind and fine adjustment of wind pressure of the air outlet, so that a better sweeping effect is achieved. When the air outlet needs larger blowing pressure, the adjusting plate 1 can be finely adjusted downwards, so that the blown air has higher pressure.
Working principle: the frame 11 links with the tractor rear suspension arm, makes the complete machine leave ground motion through tractor rear suspension arm take-off and landing function, and the one end and the transmission shaft 13 transmission of universal joint 10 are connected, and the other end and the back output shaft transmission of supporting tractor of universal joint 10 are connected, drive transmission shaft 13 rotation through the rotation of tractor back output shaft, and belt pulley 12 is installed to the transmission shaft 13 other end, and second belt pulley 12 links to each other through belt 6 with first belt pulley 8, and when transmission shaft 13 takes second movable pulley 12 to rotate, second belt pulley 12 passes through belt 6 and drives first belt pulley 8 rotation to realize the rotation of fan blade 9. The fan blade 9 produces the wind and blows out the fan housing 7 through the blowing pipe 2, and the amount of wind can change through changing the epaxial belt pulley 12's of fan blade 9 size, can carry out the fine setting of wind pressure through air outlet regulating plate 1 simultaneously, and the top surface of blowing pipe 2 and fan housing 7 passes through hinge 4 rotation to be connected, and the high regulator 3 on the blowing pipe 2 can adjust blowing pipe 2 in a certain range and leave ground height to change the angle of blowing.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A hanging orchard sweeps album strip machine, its characterized in that: including frame (11) of being connected with the tractor transmission, the rigid coupling has fan housing (7) in frame (11), the rigid coupling has the mechanism of blowing in fan housing (7), the mechanism of blowing is including installing a plurality of fan blade (9) in fan housing (7), a plurality of fan blade (9) transmission is connected with drive portion, drive portion with the tractor transmission is connected, one side rotation of fan housing (7) is connected with blowing pipe (2), blowing pipe (2) are kept away from one side of fan housing (7) is equipped with the air outlet.
2. The overhead orchard purge strip collector of claim 1, wherein: the transmission part comprises a first belt pulley (8) which is in transmission connection with the fan blade (9), one end of a belt (6) is installed on the first belt pulley (8), the other end of the belt (6) extends to the outer side of the fan cover (7) and is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley (12), the second belt pulley (12) is in transmission connection with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is located at the top of the blowing pipe (2), and the connecting piece is in transmission connection with the tractor.
3. The overhead orchard purge strip collector of claim 2, wherein: one side of the fan cover (7) close to the second belt pulley (12) is fixedly connected with a fan side cover (5), and the second belt pulley (12) is arranged in the fan side cover (5).
4. The overhead orchard purge strip collector of claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a transmission shaft (13) fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (12), the transmission shaft (13) is positioned at the top of the blowing pipe (2), one side, away from the second belt pulley (12), of the transmission shaft (13) is in transmission connection with one end of a universal coupling (10), and the other end of the universal coupling (10) is in transmission connection with the tractor.
5. The overhead orchard purge strip collector of claim 1, wherein: a height adjuster (3) is arranged on one side of the blowing pipe (2).
6. The overhead orchard purge strip collector of claim 1, wherein: an air outlet adjusting plate (1) is rotatably connected to the top surface of one side of the blowing pipe (2) far away from the fan cover (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074965.6U CN219939002U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Suspension type orchard sweeps album strip machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074965.6U CN219939002U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Suspension type orchard sweeps album strip machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219939002U true CN219939002U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88535999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074965.6U Active CN219939002U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Suspension type orchard sweeps album strip machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219939002U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-08 CN CN202321074965.6U patent/CN219939002U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |