CN219935601U - Device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants - Google Patents
Device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219935601U CN219935601U CN202320823078.8U CN202320823078U CN219935601U CN 219935601 U CN219935601 U CN 219935601U CN 202320823078 U CN202320823078 U CN 202320823078U CN 219935601 U CN219935601 U CN 219935601U
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- Prior art keywords
- conversion
- pipe
- conversion device
- drawer
- simulating
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of pollutant migration conversion simulation devices, in particular to a device for simulating composite pollutant migration conversion, which has the characteristics of being convenient for analyzing a conversion process and reducing differences.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pollutant migration and conversion simulation devices, in particular to a device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants.
Background
As is well known, pollutants are substances which can directly or indirectly harm human beings after entering the environment, and are various and harmful, and some enterprises reduce cost for improving production efficiency, so that some factory waste water is discharged to the outside, thereby forming a plurality of small rivers which are gathered on the ground surface, permeate into the ground and finally enter into underground water.
In order to solve the problem that pollutants pollute the environment, the migration process and the data change of pollutants under the action of various mediums need to be known first, so that the migration and conversion process of the pollutants is analyzed, so that a proper solution is found, while in the prior art, most devices only simulate the migration of single-medium pollutants or the migration process of single pollutants in two mediums, and the devices related to the migration and conversion process of the composite pollutants in multiple mediums of groundwater, soil and surface atmosphere are very rare, so that the factors influencing the migration and conversion process of the composite pollutants are difficult to analyze, most devices are limited in height, the depth of external polluted liquid is variable, so that the pressure generated to the ground surface is different, most devices for pressurizing are arranged, so that the corresponding pressure cannot be accurately controlled, the permeation effect of the devices is different from that in the nature, and the detection effect has a certain deviation.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants, which has the characteristics of being convenient for resolving the conversion process and reducing the difference.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including conversion device, conversion device's upper portion is provided with first box, conversion device's lower part is provided with the infiltration net, conversion device's upper portion is provided with several pollutant bin to all through drain pipe and conversion device through connection, several pollutant bin's upper portion is provided with the water tank, and is provided with the water pump, the right part of water pump is provided with the outlet pipe, and runs through water tank and several pollutant bin, conversion device's upper portion is provided with pressurizing device, pressurizing device's lower part is provided with communicating pipe, and runs through conversion device's upper portion, conversion device's middle part is provided with the several spout, and sliding connection has the drawer, soil has been placed to the inside of drawer, the right part of drawer is provided with the connecting pipe, and rotates and be connected with the soil sampling pipe, conversion device's lower part is provided with the second box to hold groundwater, infrared camera is installed to the right part of second box, and be connected through wireless network and cell-phone.
Further, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the left part of the first box body, and a valve is arranged.
Further, a valve is arranged at the right part of the soil taking pipe.
Preferably, the connecting pipe and the soil sampling pipe are all arranged in an inclined mode, a sealing gasket is arranged at the right part of the drawer, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the lower part of the drawer.
Preferably, the front part of the second box body is provided with a plurality of water intake pipes and valves, and a plurality of suspension balls are arranged in the second box body.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants, which has the following beneficial effects:
this device of simulation combined pollutant migration conversion, in the water transportation multiple pollutant through the water pump got into first box together, then through multiple different medium such as soil and groundwater conversion to record data, thereby be convenient for analyze the process of conversion, through the pressure size in the first box of pressure device air, thereby can simulate the pollution source of different degree of depth to the pressure that ground formed, and the infiltration effect of production, and then reduced the difference that produces with nature pollution source infiltration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model with the connection pipe, soil taking pipe, pressurizing device and communication pipe removed;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a conversion device; 2. a first case; 3. a water seepage net; 4. a contaminant storage tank; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a chute; 10. a drawer; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a soil taking pipe; 13. a second case; 14. an infrared camera; 15. a pressurizing device; 16. a communicating pipe; 17. and a water intake pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants of the present utility model includes a conversion device 1, a first tank 2 is disposed at an upper portion of the conversion device 1, a water seepage net 3 is disposed at a lower portion of the first tank 2, a plurality of pollutant storage tanks 4 are disposed at an upper portion of the conversion device 1 and are all connected with the conversion device 1 through a liquid outlet pipe 5, a water tank 6 is disposed at an upper portion of the plurality of pollutant storage tanks 4, a water pump 7 is disposed, a water outlet pipe 8 is disposed at a right portion of the water pump 7 and penetrates the water tank 6 and the plurality of pollutant storage tanks 4, the water pump 7 is started to convey water in the water tank 6 into the plurality of pollutant storage tanks 4, pollutants such as heavy metals and the like in the plurality of pollutant storage tanks 4 are mixed in the water and enter the conversion device 1 and fall onto the water seepage net 3, a pressurizing device 15 is disposed at an upper portion of the conversion device 1, the lower part of the pressurizing device 15 is provided with a communicating pipe 16, and penetrates through the upper part of the converting device 1, the left part of the first box body 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe and is provided with a valve, the middle part of the converting device 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 9, and is connected with a drawer 10 in a sliding way, soil is placed in the drawer 10, the pressurizing device 15 is started, the pressurizing device 15 pressurizes the first box body 2 through the communicating pipe 16, the pressure of the river bottom of a river formed by sewage discharged by a factory to the soil is simulated, so that the infiltration of the pollutants is more accurate, the difference is reduced, the liquid mixed with the pollutants in the first box body 2 is accelerated to infiltrate into the soil, the natural infiltration time is reduced, the infiltration net 3 simultaneously starts the function of stabilizing the soil when the function of infiltration is played, the soil is prevented from becoming loose under the impact of the water flow, the right part of the drawer 10 is provided with a connecting pipe 11 and is rotationally connected with a soil taking pipe 12, the right part of the soil taking pipe 12 is provided with a valve, when the device conveys a certain amount of water with pollutants, the water pump 7 is closed, then the soil taking pipe 12 is rotated, soil in the drawer 10 enters the soil taking pipe 12, the valve at the right part of the soil taking pipe 12 is opened, the soil can be taken out for detection, the connecting pipe 11 and the soil taking pipe 12 are obliquely arranged, the soil is convenient to flow out from the soil taking pipe 12, the right part of the drawer 10 is provided with a sealing gasket, the tightness between the drawer 10 and the conversion device 1 is improved, the phenomenon of water seepage of gaps between the drawer 10 and the conversion device 1 is prevented, the lower part of the drawer 10 is provided with a plurality of drain holes, the lower part of the conversion device 1 is provided with a second box 13, and groundwater is contained, the water filtered by the soil falls down through the plurality of drain holes, then enter into the second box 13 that holds groundwater, the front portion of second box 13 is provided with several water intake pipe 17, and all be provided with the valve, place the several suspension ball in the second box 13, according to the motion of suspension ball, be convenient for observe groundwater's motion and the condition that appears other changes, like density change, the device is through the common penetration conversion of multiple pollutant in multiple medium, thereby be convenient for analyze the conversion data record in later stage, infrared camera 14 is installed at the right part of second box 13, and be connected with the cell-phone through wireless network, the staff can be real-time through the condition that the water after filtering in the second box 13 drops, and the deformation condition of groundwater, through the water intake pipe 17 in the front portion of second box 13, take out groundwater that contains the pollutant, and detect.
In summary, when the device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants is used, a worker starts the water pump 7, the water pump 7 conveys water in the water tank 6 into the pollutant storage tanks 4, pollutants such as heavy metals and the like in the pollutant storage tanks 4 are mixed in the water and enter the conversion device 1 and fall onto the water seepage net 3, then the pressurizing device 15 is started, the pressurizing device 15 pressurizes the first tank 2 through the communicating pipe 16, the water containing the pollutants in the first tank 2 enters the soil, after filtration of the soil, the water falls into the groundwater of the second tank 13 through the water drainage holes, so that wave is formed, the worker observes the change condition of the groundwater shot by the infrared camera 14 in real time through the mobile phone, the record is facilitated, then the soil taking pipe 12 is rotated to take a certain amount of soil for detection, and the groundwater taking a certain amount through the drain pipe for detection.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The device for simulating migration and conversion of the composite pollutants is characterized in that: including conversion device (1), the upper portion of conversion device (1) is provided with first box (2), the lower part of first box (2) is provided with infiltration net (3), the upper portion of conversion device (1) is provided with several pollutant bin (4) and all through drain pipe (5) and conversion device (1) through-connection, the upper portion of several pollutant bin (4) is provided with water tank (6) and is provided with water pump (7), the right part of water pump (7) is provided with outlet pipe (8) to run through water tank (6) and several pollutant bin (4), the upper portion of conversion device (1) is provided with supercharging device (15), the lower part of supercharging device (15) is provided with communicating pipe (16) and runs through the upper portion of conversion device (1), the middle part of conversion device (1) is provided with several spout (9) and sliding connection has drawer (10), the inside of drawer (10) has placed soil, the right part of drawer (10) is provided with outlet pipe (11) to run through water tank (6) and several pollutant bin (4), the lower part (13) is provided with camera head (13), and is connected with the mobile phone through a wireless network.
2. The apparatus for simulating the migratory conversion of a composite contaminant according to claim 1, wherein: the left part of the first box body (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe and a valve.
3. The apparatus for simulating the migratory conversion of a composite contaminant according to claim 1, wherein: the right part of the soil sampling pipe (12) is provided with a valve.
4. The apparatus for simulating the migratory conversion of a composite contaminant according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (11) and the soil sampling pipe (12) are all arranged in an inclined mode, a sealing gasket is arranged at the right part of the drawer (10), and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the lower part of the drawer (10).
5. The apparatus for simulating the migratory conversion of a composite contaminant according to claim 1, wherein: the front part of the second box body (13) is provided with a plurality of water intake pipes (17) and valves, and a plurality of suspension balls are arranged in the second box body (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320823078.8U CN219935601U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320823078.8U CN219935601U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219935601U true CN219935601U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88493764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320823078.8U Active CN219935601U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Device for simulating migration and conversion of composite pollutants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219935601U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202320823078.8U patent/CN219935601U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A device for simulating the migration and transformation of composite pollutants Granted publication date: 20231031 Pledgee: Weihai commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Dongying branch Pledgor: Shandong Tianyuan Information Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980005595 |