CN219931325U - Self-insulation mixed building structure of outer wall - Google Patents
Self-insulation mixed building structure of outer wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN219931325U CN219931325U CN202321414292.4U CN202321414292U CN219931325U CN 219931325 U CN219931325 U CN 219931325U CN 202321414292 U CN202321414292 U CN 202321414292U CN 219931325 U CN219931325 U CN 219931325U
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- insulation
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- preservation
- brick
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-heat-preservation mixed masonry structure of an outer wall, relates to the technical field of building construction heat preservation, and aims to solve the problem that a heat bridge phenomenon can occur in mixed masonry and the heat preservation effect of a building is affected; the self-insulation brick is arranged at the periphery of an outer window hole and comprises a self-insulation brick and self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks, wherein the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks are provided with a plurality of positions, each position is adjacent to the outer window hole, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks are adjacent to the self-insulation brick except one side adjacent to the outer window hole, and the other side faces are adjacent to the self-insulation brick; the self-heat-preservation nail shooting brick consists of a concrete block, a heat-preservation board and a pre-buried connecting piece, wherein the heat-preservation board is fixed on one surface of the concrete block through the pre-buried connecting piece, the concrete block is positioned on one side of an outer window opening, which is close to the indoor, and the heat-preservation board is positioned on one side, which is close to the outdoor; the utility model has high strength, is convenient for the effective fixation of the outer window in the later period, has good heat preservation effect, and avoids the phenomenon of heat bridge caused by different heat conductivity coefficients when two different materials of the nail shooting brick and the self-heat preservation building block are mixed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction heat preservation, in particular to a self-heat-preservation mixed building structure of an outer wall.
Background
In some climatic cold areas, such as northern China, in order to keep indoor warmth in winter, building outer walls mostly adopt self-insulation building blocks, and are mostly composed of main building blocks, outer insulation layers, insulation core materials, protection layers, insulation connecting pins and other structures, generally, the space between the inner wall and the outer wall of the main building blocks, the space between the main building blocks and the outer protection layers are formed by combining an L-shaped T-shaped punctiform connecting rib with a punctiform pin penetrating through the insulation layers into a whole, steel wires are generally arranged in the pins, and the self-insulation building blocks can furthest reduce cold bridge effect on the premise of ensuring safety and have extremely excellent insulation performance; however, if the structure is built alone at the opening of the outer window, the structural strength is very likely to be damaged when the door and the window are installed.
At present, the nail shooting bricks are used quite frequently at the construction sites of home and abroad, the nail shooting bricks can be used for installing and fixing the structure, and if the material is adopted for being mixed with self-insulation building blocks for masonry, the strength requirement of an external window opening when doors and windows are installed can be met; however, the existing nail shooting brick has no heat preservation effect, and the mixed masonry can generate a heat bridge phenomenon, which is not friendly to building living comfort, energy consumption and the like, so that an external wall self-heat preservation mixed masonry structure is needed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a self-heat-insulation mixed masonry structure of an outer wall, which aims to solve the problem that a heat bridge phenomenon can occur in mixed masonry and the heat insulation effect of a building is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the self-heat-preservation mixed building structure of the outer wall is arranged at the periphery of an outer window hole and comprises self-heat-preservation building blocks and self-preservation Wen Sheding bricks, wherein the self-preservation Wen Sheding bricks are provided with a plurality of positions, each position is adjacent to the outer window hole, the self-preservation Wen Sheding bricks are adjacent to the self-heat-preservation building blocks except one side adjacent to the outer window hole; the self-heat-preservation nail shooting brick is composed of a concrete block, a heat-preservation board and a pre-buried connecting piece, wherein the heat-preservation board is fixed on one surface of the concrete block through the pre-buried connecting piece, the concrete block is positioned on one side of the outer window opening, which is close to the indoor, and the heat-preservation board is positioned on one side, which is close to the outdoor.
Preferably, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks are arranged on two sides of the outer window opening, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks at the upper end are 150-200 mm away from the upper end of the outer window opening, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks at the lower end are 150-200 mm away from the lower end of the outer window opening, and the distance between two adjacent self-insulation nail-shooting bricks at the same side is 500-1000 mm.
Preferably, the embedded connecting piece is a plastic heat preservation nail, and an end cap is arranged at one end of the embedded connecting piece, which is positioned in the concrete block, and is embedded before the concrete block is not dried.
Preferably, the concrete block is lightweight concrete.
Preferably, the thermal insulation board is replaced by a multifunctional board comprising thermal insulation material for achieving the functions of thermal insulation as well as flame retarding and/or sound insulation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the self-insulation mixed masonry structure of the outer wall adopts self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks combined by concrete blocks and insulation boards, and the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks and the self-insulation blocks are mixed for masonry, so that the problem that the structural strength is influenced by the installation of doors and windows can be solved, the strength is high, and the outer window in the later stage can be conveniently and effectively fixed; and the heat preservation effect is good, and the phenomenon of a heat bridge generated by different heat conductivity coefficients when two different materials of the nail shooting brick and the self-heat preservation building block are mixed is avoided.
2. The self-insulation mixed building structure of the outer wall is convenient to manufacture, low in cost and capable of being directly prefabricated by prefabricated factories and being directly used after reaching the age.
3. The self-insulation mixed construction structure of the outer wall can be made of light concrete and is convenient to carry and construct.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the nail shooting brick of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. self-heat-preservation building blocks; 2. self-heat-preserving nail shooting brick; 21. a concrete block; 22. a thermal insulation board; 23. and embedding the connecting piece.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the self-heat-preserving mixed masonry structure of the outer wall is arranged at the periphery of an outer window hole and comprises self-heat-preserving building blocks 1 and self-preserving Wen Sheding bricks 2, wherein the self-heat-preserving nail shooting bricks 2 are provided with a plurality of positions, each position is adjacent to the outer window hole, and the other side surfaces of the self-preserving Wen Sheding bricks 2 are adjacent to the self-heat-preserving building blocks 1 except one side adjacent to the outer window hole; the self-heat-preservation nail shooting brick 2 is composed of a concrete block 21, a heat-preservation plate 22 and a pre-buried connecting piece 23, wherein the heat-preservation plate 22 is fixed on one surface of the concrete block 21 through the pre-buried connecting piece 23, the concrete block 21 is positioned on one side of an outer window opening, which is close to the indoor, and the heat-preservation plate 22 is positioned on one side, which is close to the outdoor.
In a preferred embodiment, self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks 2 are arranged on two sides of an outer window hole, referring to fig. 1, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks 2 at the upper end are 150-200 mm away from the upper end of the outer window hole, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks 2 at the lower end are 150-200 mm away from the lower end of the outer window hole, and the distance between two adjacent self-insulation nail-shooting bricks 2 at the same side is 500-1000 mm.
Optionally, the pre-buried connector 23 is a plastic heat-insulating nail, and an end cap is arranged at one end of the plastic heat-insulating nail, which is positioned in the concrete block 21, and is buried before the concrete block 21 is not dried.
The concrete block 21 may further preferably be made of lightweight concrete, and is convenient to carry and construct.
In addition, the heat-insulating board 22 can be replaced by a multifunctional board comprising heat-insulating materials, for example, the structure shown in fig. 3, a layer of flame-retardant materials can be arranged at the left end of the drawing, besides heat insulation, the flame-retardant function can be realized, and the sound-insulating function can be realized by adding materials such as soundproof cotton and the like.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model should be covered by the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.
The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an outer wall self preservation temperature mixes step structure, sets up in outer window entrance to a cave periphery department, its characterized in that: the self-insulation nail shooting brick comprises a self-insulation brick (1) and a self-insulation Wen Sheding brick (2), wherein the self-insulation nail shooting brick (2) is provided with a plurality of parts, each part is adjacent to an outer window hole, and the other side faces of the self-insulation Wen Sheding brick (2) are adjacent to the self-insulation brick (1) except one side adjacent to the outer window hole; the self-heat-preservation nail shooting brick (2) is composed of a concrete block (21), a heat-preservation plate (22) and a pre-buried connecting piece (23), wherein the heat-preservation plate (22) is fixed on one surface of the concrete block (21) through the pre-buried connecting piece (23), the concrete block (21) is positioned on one side of an outer window opening, which is close to the indoor, and the heat-preservation plate (22) is positioned on one side, which is close to the outdoor.
2. The self-insulating mixed construction of claim 1, wherein: the self-insulation nail shooting brick is characterized in that the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks (2) are arranged on two sides of an outer window hole, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks (2) at the upper end are 150-200 mm away from the upper end of the outer window hole, the self-insulation Wen Sheding bricks (2) at the lower end are 150-200 mm away from the lower end of the outer window hole, and the distance between two adjacent self-insulation nail shooting bricks (2) at the same side is 500-1000 mm.
3. The self-insulating mixed construction of claim 1, wherein: the embedded connecting piece (23) is a plastic heat preservation nail, and an end cap is arranged at one end of the embedded connecting piece, which is positioned in the concrete block (21), and is embedded before the concrete block (21) is not dried.
4. The self-insulating mixed construction of claim 1, wherein: the concrete block (21) is lightweight concrete.
5. The self-insulating mixed construction of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the heat-insulating plate (22) is replaced by a multifunctional plate comprising heat-insulating materials for realizing the functions of heat insulation, flame retardance and/or sound insulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414292.4U CN219931325U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Self-insulation mixed building structure of outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414292.4U CN219931325U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Self-insulation mixed building structure of outer wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219931325U true CN219931325U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88501584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414292.4U Active CN219931325U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Self-insulation mixed building structure of outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219931325U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321414292.4U patent/CN219931325U/en active Active
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