CN219930552U - Fixing device of fabric cutting machine - Google Patents
Fixing device of fabric cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219930552U CN219930552U CN202320684129.3U CN202320684129U CN219930552U CN 219930552 U CN219930552 U CN 219930552U CN 202320684129 U CN202320684129 U CN 202320684129U CN 219930552 U CN219930552 U CN 219930552U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- fabric
- clamping piece
- chain
- cutting
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fixing device of a fabric cutting machine. The cutting machine comprises a cutting platform, a conveyor belt assembly and chain belt assemblies symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cutting platform, wherein the chain belt assemblies comprise chain belts, clamping mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the chain belts at intervals, and each clamping mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly connected with the chain belt, an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece which are fixed on the fixing seat; the upper sides of the edges of the two sides of the cutting platform are also fixed with a restraint sheet, and a restraint slot is formed between the restraint sheet and the belt. The lower clamping piece on the clamping mechanism can move to between the belt and the fabric along with the chain belt, so that the edge of the fabric enters a gap between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece, the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece can be mutually close under the constraint of the constraint groove, the fabric between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece is firmly clamped, and the fabric is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism at the moment, so that the cutting accuracy can be ensured, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fabric cutting machine, in particular to a fixing device of the fabric cutting machine.
Background
In the production process of the fabric, the original continuous strip-shaped fabric is cut into the required size through a cutting procedure. The main structure of the existing various automatic fabric cutting equipment is composed of a cutting mechanism, a cutting platform and a conveying belt component, the conveying belt component comprises a belt, the upper side portion of the belt is covered on the cutting platform, the cutting mechanism is located on the upper side of the belt, a fabric feeding component is further arranged at the feeding end of the belt, fabrics can be conveyed to the belt, the fabrics are conveyed to a cutting area by the belt, and after the cutting mechanism finishes cutting, the belt continues to convey to the discharging end. The existing cutting mechanism is divided into an automatic cutting mechanism and a semi-automatic cutting mechanism, wherein the automatic cutting mechanism is mainly divided into two types of laser cutting and vibration knife cutting, the cutting process is stable, and the fabric is not involved generally, so that the fabric is shifted; the semi-automatic cutting mechanism is mainly used for simply cutting the fabric, the structure is relatively simple, the fabric is easily involved in the cutting process, the whole fabric on the upper side of the belt is shifted, the cutting and positioning of the subsequent fabric are affected, workers need to manually reposition the fabric to continue cutting, and the cutting efficiency and accuracy are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fixing device of a fabric cutting machine; the problem of in the prior art have cutting mechanism to involve the surface fabric easily in cutting face material in-process and lead to surface fabric cutting efficiency and precision to decline is solved.
The technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a fixing device of surface fabric cutter, includes tailors platform and conveyer belt subassembly, the conveyer belt subassembly includes the belt, the upside part of belt is for covering tailors the platform is last, still including the symmetric distribution be in tailors the chain belt subassembly of platform both sides, the chain belt subassembly includes that the axis of rotation is the driving sprocket of vertical setting, axis of rotation is driven sprocket and the chain belt of vertical setting, be close to on the chain belt one side the part be parallel to the direction of delivery of belt, and the chain belt with the belt is synchronous same speed motion, evenly spaced distributes on the chain belt is equipped with fixture, fixture include with chain belt fixed connection's fixing base, fix last grip block and the lower grip block on the fixing base, go up the grip block with form the clearance between the grip block down; the clamping mechanism can move to the upper side of the belt on the upper side of the cutting platform along with the chain belt; the cutting platform is characterized in that constraint sheets are further fixed on the upper sides of the edges of the two sides of the cutting platform, constraint grooves which can be used for the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets to pass through simultaneously are formed between the constraint sheets and the belt, and the constraint grooves can be used for constraining the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets to be clamped mutually.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the fabric is conveyed to the rear side through the belt, the chain belt assemblies synchronously move, the clamping mechanisms on the chain belt can move to the upper side of the belt one by one and are relatively fixed with the belt, the lower clamping pieces on the clamping mechanisms can extend into the space between the belt and the fabric, so that the edge of the fabric enters the gap between the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces, when the clamping mechanisms continue to move backwards, the fabric can enter a constraint groove formed between the two constraint pieces, at the moment, the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces can be mutually close under the constraint of the constraint groove, the fabric between the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces can be firmly clamped, at the moment, the fabric is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms, and in the state, the fabric is not easy to be pulled and shifted, the cutting accuracy can be ensured, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
Further, two assistants are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutting platform, each assistant comprises a positioning seat fixed with the cutting platform, a guide inclined plate and a guide inclined plane, the guide inclined plate is arranged along the conveying direction of the belt in a lifting mode, a notch allowing the lower clamping plate to extend in is formed between the guide inclined plate and the upper surface of the belt, and the guide inclined plane can be used for guiding the lower clamping plate to slide into the notch. The guide inclined sheet on the auxiliary device is positioned on the conveying path of the fabric, and the edge of the fabric is lifted when passing through the guide inclined sheet, so that an opening is formed between the edge of the fabric and the upper surface of the belt; simultaneously, the lower clamping piece can more smoothly slide into the notch at the lower side of the guide inclined piece under the action of the guide inclined surface and slide into the opening between the fabric and the belt. The auxiliary device has the function of guiding the lower clamping piece to extend below the fabric.
Further, the adjacent sides of the lower clamping piece and the upper clamping piece are respectively fixed with a clamping block, and concrete materials of the clamping blocks can be rubber blocks for enhancing the clamping effect with the fabric.
Further, the conveyor belt assembly further comprises a driving shaft for driving the belt, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear, the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. Therefore, the linkage of the conveyor belt assembly and the chain belt assembly can be realized, the conveyor belt assembly and the chain belt assembly share one power source, and the synchronous and same-speed movement of the chain belt and the belt can be realized more reliably.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics: 1. the lower clamping piece on the clamping mechanism can move between the belt and the fabric along with the chain belt, so that the edge of the fabric enters a gap between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece, the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece can be mutually close under the constraint of the constraint groove, the fabric positioned between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece can be firmly clamped, and the fabric is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism, so that the cutting accuracy can be ensured, and the cutting efficiency can be improved; 2. the auxiliary device has the function of guiding the lower clamping piece to extend into the lower part of the fabric, so that the lower clamping piece can be ensured to extend into the lower part of the fabric smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model in a top view;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the belt and chain belt assembly position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the clamping mechanism and the fabric when the clamping mechanism does not enter the restraint slot;
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between the clamping mechanism and the fabric when the clamping mechanism enters the restraint slot;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the assist device;
FIG. 7 is a graph of the positional relationship of the aid to the fabric;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of the positional relationship of the constraint sheet and the clipping platform;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing device of a fabric cutting machine comprises a rectangular and horizontal cutting platform 100 and a conveyor belt assembly 200, wherein the conveyor belt assembly comprises a belt 210, the upper side part of the belt is covered on the cutting platform, the fixing device also comprises chain belt assemblies 300 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cutting platform, the chain belt assemblies comprise a driving chain wheel 310 with a vertical rotation shaft, a driven chain wheel 320 with a vertical rotation shaft and a chain belt 330, the part of the chain belt, which is close to one side of the belt, is parallel to the conveying direction of the belt, the chain belt and the belt synchronously move at the same speed, clamping mechanisms 400 are uniformly distributed on the chain belt at intervals, the distance between every two adjacent clamping mechanisms is 10 cm to 20 cm, the chain belt is formed by connecting a plurality of chain links 331 in series, each chain link comprises two pin shafts 332, each clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat 410 fixedly connected with the two pin shafts on the same chain link, an upper clamping piece 420 and a lower clamping piece 430 fixed on the fixed seat, a gap 440 is formed between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece (see fig. 3 and 4), and the upper clamping piece is formed by bending the same elastic steel plate; the clamping mechanism can move to the upper side of the belt on the upper side of the cutting platform along with the chain belt; the upper sides of the edges of the two sides of the cutting platform are also fixed with constraint sheets 500, the front ends of the two constraint sheets are provided with flaring, constraint grooves 510 which can simultaneously pass through the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets are formed between the constraint sheets and the belt, and the constraint grooves can restrict the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets to be mutually clamped (see fig. 5 and 8).
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the fabric is conveyed to the rear side through the belt, the chain belt assemblies synchronously move, the clamping mechanisms on the chain belt can move to the upper side of the belt one by one and are relatively fixed with the belt, the lower clamping pieces on the clamping mechanisms can extend into the space between the belt and the fabric, so that the edge of the fabric enters the gap between the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces, when the clamping mechanisms continue to move backwards, the fabric can enter the constraint groove formed between the two constraint pieces, at the moment, the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces can be mutually close under the constraint of the constraint groove, the fabric between the upper clamping pieces and the lower clamping pieces can be firmly clamped, at the moment, the fabric is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms, and in the state, the fabric is not easy to be pulled and shifted, the cutting accuracy can be ensured, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, two auxiliary devices 600 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutting platform, each auxiliary device comprises a positioning seat 610 fixed with the cutting platform, a guide inclined plate 620 and a guide inclined plane 630 fixed on the positioning seat, the guide inclined plate is arranged to be lifted along the conveying direction of the belt, a notch 640 into which the lower clamping plate can extend is formed between the guide inclined plate and the upper surface of the belt, and the guide inclined plane can be used for guiding the lower clamping plate to slide into the notch. The guide inclined sheet on the auxiliary device is positioned on the conveying path of the fabric, and the edge of the fabric is lifted when passing through the guide inclined sheet, so that an opening is formed between the edge of the fabric and the upper surface of the belt; simultaneously, the lower clamping piece can more smoothly slide into the notch at the lower side of the guide inclined piece under the action of the guide inclined surface and slide into the opening between the fabric and the belt. The auxiliary device has the function of guiding the lower clamping piece to extend below the fabric.
Further, the adjacent sides of the lower clamping piece and the upper clamping piece are respectively fixed with a clamping block 450, and the specific material of the clamping blocks is a rubber block for enhancing the clamping effect with the fabric.
Referring to fig. 9, the conveyor belt assembly further includes a drive shaft 220 for driving the belt, the drive shaft being drivingly connected with a first cog 230, the drive sprocket being drivingly connected with a second cog 31, the first cog being engaged with the second cog. Therefore, the linkage of the conveyor belt assembly and the chain belt assembly can be realized, the conveyor belt assembly and the chain belt assembly share one power source, and the synchronous and same-speed movement of the chain belt and the belt can be realized more reliably.
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model may be varied in a number of ways without departing from the scope of the utility model. All such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of this claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fixing device of surface fabric cutter, includes tailors platform and conveyer belt subassembly, the conveyer belt subassembly includes the belt, the upside part of belt is for covering tailors on the platform, its characterized in that: the cutting machine comprises a cutting platform, and is characterized by further comprising chain belt assemblies symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cutting platform, wherein each chain belt assembly comprises a driving chain wheel with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, a driven chain wheel with a vertically arranged rotating shaft and a chain belt, a part, close to one side of the belt, of the chain belt is parallel to the conveying direction of the belt, the chain belt and the belt synchronously move at the same speed, clamping mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the chain belt at intervals, each clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected with the chain belt, an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece, and a gap is formed between the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece; the clamping mechanism can move to the upper side of the belt on the upper side of the cutting platform along with the chain belt; the cutting platform is characterized in that constraint sheets are further fixed on the upper sides of the edges of the two sides of the cutting platform, constraint grooves which can be used for the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets to pass through simultaneously are formed between the constraint sheets and the belt, and the constraint grooves can be used for constraining the upper clamping sheets and the lower clamping sheets to be clamped mutually.
2. The fabric cutting machine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: two assistants are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutting platform, each assistant comprises a positioning seat fixed on the cutting platform, a guide inclined sheet and a guide inclined plane, the guide inclined sheet is arranged along the conveying direction of the belt in a lifting mode, a notch which can be used for the lower clamping sheet to stretch in is formed between the guide inclined sheet and the upper surface of the belt, and the guide inclined plane can be used for guiding the lower clamping sheet to slide into the notch.
3. The fabric cutting machine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the two constraint sheets are provided with flaring.
4. The fabric cutting machine fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: and clamping blocks are fixed on adjacent sides of the lower clamping piece and the upper clamping piece.
5. The fabric cutting machine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyor belt assembly further comprises a driving shaft for driving the belt, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear, the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
6. The fabric cutting machine fixing device according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping block is a rubber block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320684129.3U CN219930552U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Fixing device of fabric cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320684129.3U CN219930552U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Fixing device of fabric cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219930552U true CN219930552U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88504040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320684129.3U Active CN219930552U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Fixing device of fabric cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219930552U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202320684129.3U patent/CN219930552U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |