CN219921740U

CN219921740U - Medical sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN219921740U
Application number: CN202321117907.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐阳; 俞萍; 苗冉冉; 吴佘萍; 许欣悦
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
Priority date: 2023-05-11
Filing date: 2023-05-11
Publication date: 2023-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical sharp instrument box which comprises a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a box body, a box cover and a locking piece, the box cover is positioned at the top of the box body, and the locking piece is arranged on the box cover; the cutting assembly is arranged in the box cover and comprises a cutting piece, a pushing piece and a resetting piece, wherein the cutting piece is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, the pushing piece is positioned at one side of the cutting piece, and the resetting piece is arranged on the cutting piece. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cutting assembly, the scalp needle can be cut when being put in, so that the scalp needle is prevented from being cut down in the input box body by a medical staff by using scissors, and the risk of the medical staff being stabbed is reduced.

Description

Medical sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical sharp boxes, in particular to a medical sharp box.

Background

At present, sharp devices such as injection needles, transfusion needles, needle tubes, puncture needles and the like used in medical care need to be recovered uniformly and are put into a sharp device box to wait for incineration. In the prior art, the Chinese patent with the name of medical sharp instrument box and the application number of 201220643010.3 is disclosed, the medical sharp instrument box has reasonable structural design, convenient and quick use, safety and sanitation, convenient throwing, simple manufacture and low cost, is provided with a tool box, and is convenient for containing some common tools, but the device does not have a device for disassembling a scalp needle when in use, so that medical staff needs to cut the scalp needle by a shearing knife before throwing the sharp instrument box, the operation is inconvenient, and the scalp needle is easy to stab in the operation process, even is infected by germs carried by the scalp needle, and the use is relatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

The present utility model has been made in view of the above-mentioned and/or existing problems with medical sharps boxes.

Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the problem that the scalp needle is not provided with a device for disassembling the scalp needle, so that medical staff needs to cut off the scalp needle by a shearing knife and then put the scalp needle into the sharp instrument box, the operation is inconvenient, the scalp needle is easy to stab in the operation process, even the scalp needle is infected by bacteria carried by the scalp needle, and the scalp needle is inconvenient to use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the medical sharp instrument box comprises a main body assembly, a box cover and a locking piece, wherein the box cover is positioned at the top of the box body, and the locking piece is arranged on the box cover;

the cutting assembly is arranged in the box cover and comprises a cutting piece, a pushing piece and a resetting piece, wherein the cutting piece is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, the pushing piece is positioned at one side of the cutting piece, and the resetting piece is arranged on the cutting piece.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the main body assembly further comprises a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is hinged with the top of the box cover through a hinge.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the locking piece comprises a positioning box and a limiting column, one side of the positioning box is fixed with the box cover, the limiting column is located in the positioning box, a limiting hole is formed in the box body, and the limiting column is inserted into the limiting hole.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the locking piece further comprises a fixing plate and a first spring, one side of the fixing plate is fixed with the limiting column, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed with the fixing plate and the inner wall of the positioning box.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the cutting piece comprises a cutting knife and a movable plate, wherein the cutting knife is positioned in the box cover, and one side of the movable plate is fixed with the cutting knife.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the cutting piece further comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is fixed to the bottom of the box cover, and the movable plate is movably connected with the positioning frame.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the pushing piece comprises a pushing rod, the pushing rod is located on one side of the movable plate, and a sliding groove corresponding to the pushing rod is formed in the movable plate.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the pushing piece further comprises a pushing column and a pushing plate, one end of the pushing column is fixed with the pushing rod, and the pushing plate is fixed at the other end of the pushing column.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the pushing piece further comprises a second spring, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed with the push rod and the box cover, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pushing column.

As a preferable embodiment of the medical sharps container of the present utility model, wherein: the resetting piece comprises a fixed block, a positioning block and a third spring, wherein one side of the fixed block is fixed with the movable plate, the positioning block is fixed on one side of the positioning frame, and two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed with the fixed block and the positioning block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of cutting assembly, can cut it when throwing in the scalp needle to this avoids still needing medical personnel to cut the scalp needle down in throwing into the box body with scissors, thereby has reduced medical personnel's risk by the stab.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a medical sharps container.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the case cover of the medical sharps container.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the movable plate of the medical sharps container.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the medical sharps container.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the medical sharps container shown at a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 100. a body assembly; 101. a case body; 102. a box cover; 104. a locking member; 104a, positioning boxes; 104b, a limit column; 104c, a fixing plate; 104d, a first spring; 105. a baffle; 200. a cutting assembly; 201. a cutting member; 201a, a cutter; 201b, a movable plate; 201c, positioning frames; 202. a pushing member; 202a, push rod; 202b, pushing a column; 202c, a push plate; 202d, a second spring; 203. a reset member; 203a, a fixed block; 203b, positioning blocks; 203c, a third spring; z, limit holes; x, chute.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a medical sharps container is provided according to a first embodiment of the present utility model, and includes a main body assembly 100 and a cutting assembly 200, which cooperate to facilitate the administration of the medical sharps by a medical practitioner.

The main body assembly 100 comprises a box body 101, a box cover 102 and a locking piece 104, wherein the box cover 102 is positioned at the top of the box body 101, and the locking piece 104 is arranged on the box cover 102.

The box body 101 is used for depositing medical sharp machine rubbish, and lid 102 is used for sealing up box body 101 spare, and the injection port has been seted up at lid 102 top for put in medical sharp machine rubbish, through the setting of locking piece 104, be used for carrying out locking fixed with lid 102 and box body 101, avoid the condition that the two takes place the separation.

The cutting assembly 200 is disposed in the box cover 102 and comprises a cutting member 201, a pushing member 202 and a resetting member 203, wherein the cutting member 201 is disposed at the bottom of the box cover 102, the pushing member 202 is disposed at one side of the cutting member 201, and the resetting member 203 is disposed on the cutting member 201.

Through the setting of cutting member 201, when the scalp needle gets into box 101 inside, can cut the scalp needle to this avoids the condition that needs medical personnel to carry out manual cutting, and push member 202 is used for driving cutting member 201 and removes, so can make cutting member 201 cut the scalp needle, after cutting member 201 cuts the scalp needle, drives it through reset member 203 and removes to initial position, so that cut the scalp needle again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, which is a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Specifically, the body assembly 100 further includes a flap 105, the flap 105 being hinged to the top of the lid 102 by a hinge.

By arranging the baffle 105, the baffle 105 can be moved downwards to close the betting port when the medical waste box is not in use, so that the medical waste inside the box body 101 is prevented from being infected.

Specifically, the locking piece 104 includes a positioning box 104a and a limiting column 104b, one side of the positioning box 104a is fixed with the box cover 102, the limiting column 104b is located in the positioning box 104a, a limiting hole Z is formed in the box body 101, and the limiting column 104b is inserted into the limiting hole Z.

The number of the locking pieces 104 is two, and are located the lid 102 both sides respectively, and the locating box 104a is used for fixing a position spacing post 104b, and when spacing post 104b and spacing hole Z block, can carry out spacing with lid 102 and box body 101, avoid the two to take place the separation, lead to the inside medical waste of box body 101 to expose outside, causes the condition of infection easily, and spacing post 104b one end is circular-arc, reducible friction with spacing hole Z to can be convenient for with its and spacing hole Z separation.

Specifically, the locking piece 104 further includes a fixing plate 104c and a first spring 104d, one side of the fixing plate 104c is fixed to the limiting post 104b, and two ends of the first spring 104d are fixed to the fixing plate 104c and an inner wall of the positioning box 104a respectively.

Through the setting of first spring 104d for apply a promotion power to fixed plate 104c, and drive spacing post 104b through fixed plate 104c and remove, make spacing post 104b and spacing hole Z block more fastening, avoid the condition that the two takes place the separation.

Specifically, the cutter 201 includes a cutter 201a and a movable plate 201b, the cutter 201a is located in the case cover 102, and one side of the movable plate 201b is fixed to the cutter 201 a.

The number of the cutting pieces 201 is set to be respectively located at two sides of the inside of the box cover 102, the scalp needle can be cut through the cooperation of the two sets of the cutting pieces 201, the scalp needle can be cut through the arrangement of the cutting blades 201a when the two cutting blades 201a are closed, and the movable plate 201b is used for driving the cutting blades 201a to move.

Specifically, the cutting member 201 further includes a positioning frame 201c, the positioning frame 201c is fixed to the bottom of the box cover 102, and the movable plate 201b is movably connected with the positioning frame 201 c.

Through setting up of locating frame 201c for to fly leaf 201b is fixed a position, avoids fly leaf 201b to take place the skew when moving, and then leads to the condition that cutting knife 201a can not cut the scalp needle.

Specifically, the pushing member 202 includes a pushing rod 202a, the pushing rod 202a is located at one side of the movable plate 201b, and the movable plate 201b is provided with a chute X corresponding to the pushing rod 202 a.

The push rod 202a is U-shaped, two ends of the push rod are respectively contacted with the two movable plates 201b, the inner wall of the chute X is inclined, and when the push rod 202a moves and extrudes the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute X, the movable plates 201b can be driven to move through the cooperation of the push rod 202a and the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute X, so that the cutting knife 201a can be driven to move through the movable plates 201 b.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a third embodiment of the present utility model is based on the first two embodiments.

Specifically, the pushing member 202 further includes a pushing post 202b and a pushing plate 202c, one end of the pushing post 202b is fixed to the pushing rod 202a, and the pushing plate 202c is fixed to the other end of the pushing post 202 b.

One end of the pushing post 202b extends to the outer side of the box cover 102 and is movably connected with the box cover 102, and through the arrangement of the pushing post 202b and the pushing plate 202c, a user can push the pushing rod 202a to move conveniently.

Specifically, the pushing member 202 further includes a second spring 202d, and two ends of the second spring 202d are respectively fixed to the push rod 202a and the box cover 102, and are sleeved outside the push post 202 b.

By providing the second spring 202d, a pulling force is applied to the push rod 202a, and the push rod 202a can be reset after moving so as to press it again.

Specifically, the reset piece 203 includes a fixed block 203a, a positioning block 203b, and a third spring 203c, where one side of the fixed block 203a is fixed to the movable plate 201b, the positioning block 203b is fixed to one side of the positioning frame 201c, and two ends of the third spring 203c are fixed to the fixed block 203a and the positioning block 203b, respectively.

The fixed block 203a and the positioning block 203b are both used for fixing the third spring 203c, and through the arrangement of the third spring 203c, a pushing force is applied to the fixed block 203a, and the movable plate 201b and the cutting knife 201a are driven to move through the fixed block 203a, so that the cutting knife 201a can be reset after cutting the scalp needle, and the scalp needle can be reused conveniently.

When the medical sharp machine garbage is needed to be thrown into the box body 101, the baffle 105 is moved upwards to open the wagering port, at the moment, the medical sharp machine garbage can be thrown into the box body 101, when the scalp needle is thrown, the needle head is firstly inserted into the wagering port, meanwhile, the push plate 202c is pressed to drive the push post 202b to move, the push post 202b is used for driving the push rod 202a to move, when the push rod 202a moves and extrudes the inclined surface of the inner wall of the chute X, the movable plate 201b is driven to move by the cooperation of the push rod 202a and the movable plate 201b, the scalp needle can be cut by the movable plate 201b, the condition that a medical staff needs to cut the scalp needle by using scissors is avoided, at the moment, the pressing of the push plate 202c is released, the second spring 202d applies a pulling force to the push rod 202a to move to an initial position, meanwhile, the movable plate 201b and the cutting knife 201a are driven to move by the fixed block 203a, and the cutting knife 201a is reset by the third spring 203c, so that the scalp needle can be used again.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medical sharp instrument case, characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

the main body assembly (100) comprises a box body (101), a box cover (102) and a locking piece (104), wherein the box cover (102) is positioned at the top of the box body (101), and the locking piece (104) is arranged on the box cover (102);

the cutting assembly (200) is arranged in the box cover (102) and comprises a cutting piece (201), a pushing piece (202) and a resetting piece (203), wherein the cutting piece (201) is arranged at the bottom of the box cover (102), the pushing piece (202) is arranged on one side of the cutting piece (201), and the resetting piece (203) is arranged on the cutting piece (201).

2. The medical sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the body assembly (100) further comprises a baffle (105), the baffle (105) being hinged to the top of the lid (102) by a hinge.

3. The medical sharps container of claim 2 wherein: the locking piece (104) comprises a positioning box (104 a) and a limiting column (104 b), wherein one side of the positioning box (104 a) is fixed with the box cover (102), the limiting column (104 b) is positioned in the positioning box (104 a), a limiting hole (Z) is formed in the box body (101), and the limiting column (104 b) is inserted into the limiting hole (Z).

4. The medical sharps container of claim 3 wherein: the locking piece (104) further comprises a fixing plate (104 c) and a first spring (104 d), one side of the fixing plate (104 c) is fixed with the limiting column (104 b), and two ends of the first spring (104 d) are respectively fixed with the fixing plate (104 c) and the inner wall of the positioning box (104 a).

5. The medical sharps container of claim 3 or 4 wherein: the cutting piece (201) comprises a cutting knife (201 a) and a movable plate (201 b), wherein the cutting knife (201 a) is located in the box cover (102), and one side of the movable plate (201 b) is fixed with the cutting knife (201 a).

6. The medical sharps container of claim 5 wherein: the cutting piece (201) further comprises a positioning frame (201 c), the positioning frame (201 c) is fixed at the bottom of the box cover (102), and the movable plate (201 b) is movably connected with the positioning frame (201 c).

7. The medical sharps container of claim 6 wherein: the pushing piece (202) comprises a pushing rod (202 a), the pushing rod (202 a) is located on one side of the movable plate (201 b), and a sliding groove (X) corresponding to the pushing rod (202 a) is formed in the movable plate (201 b).

8. The medical sharps container of claim 7 wherein: the pushing piece (202) further comprises a pushing column (202 b) and a pushing plate (202 c), one end of the pushing column (202 b) is fixed with the pushing rod (202 a), and the pushing plate (202 c) is fixed to the other end of the pushing column (202 b).

9. The medical sharps container of claim 8 wherein: the pushing piece (202) further comprises a second spring (202 d), and two ends of the second spring (202 d) are respectively fixed with the push rod (202 a) and the box cover (102) and sleeved on the outer side of the push column (202 b).

10. The medical sharps container of claim 8 or 9 wherein: the resetting piece (203) comprises a fixed block (203 a), a positioning block (203 b) and a third spring (203 c), wherein one side of the fixed block (203 a) is fixed with the movable plate (201 b), the positioning block (203 b) is fixed on one side of the positioning frame (201 c), and two ends of the third spring (203 c) are respectively fixed with the fixed block (203 a) and the positioning block (203 b).