CN219919637U - Multifunctional orchard management machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional orchard management machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219919637U CN219919637U CN202320682901.8U CN202320682901U CN219919637U CN 219919637 U CN219919637 U CN 219919637U CN 202320682901 U CN202320682901 U CN 202320682901U CN 219919637 U CN219919637 U CN 219919637U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power
- transmission case
- frame
- rotary tillage
- output end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional orchard management machine which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a power machine and a transmission case rotatably connected to the frame, the transmission case is provided with a power input end, a first power output end and a second power output end, the power input end of the transmission case is sleeved with a clutch, the frame is provided with a pedal connected to the clutch, the power machine is connected to the clutch in a driving way, the first power output end of the transmission case is provided with a power transmission mechanism, the transmission case is connected with a gearbox arranged on the frame in a driving way through the power transmission mechanism, the gearbox is provided with a third power output end, the third power output end of the gearbox is connected with a walking crawler arranged on the frame in a driving way, the second power output end of the transmission case is connected with a rotary tillage mechanism in a driving way, and the frame is provided with a lifting mechanism driven by the power machine. The clutch can cut off the power transmission from the power machine to the transmission case, and the running of the walking crawler belt and the rotary tillage mechanism can be stopped at one time; the lifting mechanism can adjust the position of the transmission case relative to the ground.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional orchard management machine.
Background
In agricultural planting operation, rotary tillage soil loosening, ditching and fertilization operation are required to be carried out on soil, so that normal growth of planted crops such as seeds and seedlings can be guaranteed. In the prior art, an automatic agricultural machine such as a supervisor is mostly adopted for operation. In actual use, operators find that, for example, after the rotary tillage operation is completed, the management machine needs to walk to the edge of the field and then stop the machine: firstly, cutting off walking power by an operator to stop the manager from walking; then the distance between the rotary tillage part and the ground is required to be adjusted, and the rotary tillage part is lifted or lowered to a safe position; then cutting off the power of the rotary tillage part to stop the rotary tillage part and finally stopping the power machine, so that the operation is tedious, labor-consuming and labor-consuming, and a multifunctional orchard management machine capable of conveniently realizing shutdown operation is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional orchard management machine capable of conveniently realizing shutdown operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a power machine and a transmission case rotatably connected to the frame, the transmission case is provided with a power input end, a first power output end and a second power output end, the power input end of the transmission case is sleeved with a clutch, the frame is provided with a pedal connected to the clutch, the power machine is in driving connection with the clutch, the first power output end of the transmission case is provided with a power transmission mechanism, the transmission case is in driving connection with a gearbox arranged on the frame through the power transmission mechanism, the gearbox is provided with a third power output end, the third power output end of the gearbox is in driving connection with walking tracks arranged on two sides of the frame, the second power output end of the transmission case is in driving connection with a rotary tillage mechanism for rotary tillage soil, the rotary tillage mechanism is provided with a rotary tillage cutter disc sleeved on a second power output end of the transmission case, a plurality of rotary tillage cutters are arranged on the rotary tillage cutter disc in a surrounding mode, rotary tillage cutters are arranged on two sides of the rotary tillage cutter disc in a surrounding mode, the rotary tillage cutters on one side of the rotary tillage cutter disc are staggered with the rotary tillage cutters on the other side of the rotary tillage cutter disc and are oppositely arranged, the frame is provided with a lifting mechanism which is driven by a power machine and can lift and fall down the transmission case, the lifting mechanism is provided with an oil pump, the power machine is driven to be connected with the oil pump, the frame is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged to the transmission case, the frame is provided with a hydraulic oil tank for storing hydraulic oil, the oil pump, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the hydraulic oil tank are connected through oil pipes, the transmission case is provided with a guard plate which is far away from the rotary tillage mechanism, and the guard plate is arc-shaped.
After the structure is adopted, the clutch is arranged, so that the power transmission from the power machine to the transmission case can be cut off, and then the first power output end and the second power output end of the transmission case stop outputting power, so that the running of the walking crawler and the rotary tillage mechanism can be stopped at one time, and the operation steps required for stopping the running of the walking crawler and the running of the rotary tillage mechanism respectively are reduced; through setting up the lifting mechanism that can rise and fall the transmission case by the power machine driven, can adjust the position of transmission case relative ground, and then the rotary tillage mechanism on the adjustment transmission case is for the position on ground, owing to be by the power machine drive, does not influence lifting mechanism's operation after stopping walking track and rotary tillage mechanism's operation, closes the power machine at last again, consequently can conveniently realize shutting down the operation.
Further, the power transmission mechanism is provided with a first power output end sleeved on the transmission case and two belt pulleys sleeved on the transmission case, the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt, and the frame is provided with a shell for protecting the belt pulleys and the belt.
Further, five rotary blades are uniformly distributed on each side of the rotary blade disc.
The rotary blades are looped on the two sides of the rotary blade disc, so that the overall utilization rate of the rotary blade disc is improved, and the rotary tillage effect on soil is guaranteed; through setting up the oil pump, the oil pump pumps the hydraulic pressure oil in the hydraulic tank into the hydraulic cylinder, and the output of hydraulic cylinder stretches out and contracts and can adjust the position of rotary tillage mechanism on transmission case and the transmission case for the ground. Through setting up the backplate, can prevent that the soil block and the stone that rotatory rotary blade brought from outwards splashing to the person's on one's body, ensured the safety of operation environment. In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, reasonable structure and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotary tillage mechanism;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a walking track; 2. a power machine; 3. a transmission case; 31. a power transmission mechanism; 4. a clutch; 5. a gearbox; 6. a rotary tillage mechanism; 61. rotary tillage cutterhead; 62. a rotary tillage cutter; 7. a lifting mechanism; 71. an oil pump; 72. a hydraulic cylinder; 73. a hydraulic oil tank; 8. and (5) protecting the plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic illustrations of the basic structure of the utility model, which are presented only by way of illustration, and thus show only the structures that are relevant to the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 can be welded by steel structural members such as square steel pipes, steel sheets and the like. The frame 1 is provided with a power machine 2 and a transmission case 3 which is rotationally connected to the frame 1, the power machine 2 is preferably a diesel engine, the transmission case 3 is provided with a power input end, a first power output end and a second power output end, the power input end of the transmission case 3 is sleeved with a clutch 4, the power machine 2 is in driving connection with the clutch 4, and the power machine 2 and the clutch 4 can be connected through a belt. By providing the clutch 4, the power from the power machine 2 can be separated or transmitted, and the frame 1 is provided with a pedal connected to the clutch 4. The first power output end of the transmission case 3 is provided with a power transmission mechanism 31, the transmission case 3 is connected with a gearbox 5 arranged on the frame 1 through the driving of the power transmission mechanism 31, the gearbox 5 is integrated with a plurality of shifting forks for adjusting the walking direction and the walking speed, the gearbox is a universal component in the agricultural machinery field, and the structural principle of the gearbox is well known to the technical personnel and is not repeated herein. The power transmission mechanism 31 is provided with a first power output end respectively sleeved on the transmission case 3 and two belt pulleys sleeved on the gearbox 5, the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt, and the frame 1 is provided with a shell for protecting the belt pulleys and the belt. The power of the first power output end of the transmission case 3 is transmitted to the transmission case 5 through the power transmission mechanism 31. The gearbox 5 is provided with a third power output end, and the third power output end of the gearbox 5 is in driving connection with walking tracks 11 arranged on two sides of the frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a rotary tillage mechanism 6 for rotary tillage of soil is drivingly connected to a second power output end of the transmission case 3, the transmission case 3 may be provided with a shift fork for controlling a rotation speed output from the second power output end, the rotary tillage mechanism 6 has a rotary tillage cutterhead 61 sleeved on the second power output end of the transmission case 3, and the rotary tillage cutterhead 61 is annularly provided with a plurality of rotary tillage blades 62. Preferably, rotary blades 62 are looped on both sides of the rotary blade disc 61, and the rotary blades 62 on one side of the rotary blade disc 61 are staggered and oppositely arranged with the rotary blades 62 on the other side of the rotary blade disc 61. Five rotary blades 62 are uniformly distributed on each side of the rotary blade disc 61. Alternatively, the rotary cultivator cutter 61 is provided with two pieces at intervals at the second power output end of the transmission case 3. Of course, the second power output end of the transmission case 3 not only can be provided with a rotary tillage mechanism 6, but also can be provided with a ditching mechanism for ditching or a fertilizing mechanism for fertilizing, and various operation modes are provided for different operation demands of soil to realize the multifunction.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a frame 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 7 capable of lifting and lowering a transmission case 3, which is driven by a power machine 2, the lifting mechanism 7 having an oil pump 71, the power machine 2 being drivingly connected to the oil pump 71, the power machine 2 and the oil pump 71 being connectable by a belt. The frame 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 72 with an output end hinged on the transmission case 3, the frame 1 is provided with a hydraulic oil tank 73 for storing hydraulic oil, and the oil pump 71, the hydraulic cylinder 72 and the hydraulic oil tank 73 are connected through oil pipes (not shown in the figure). A control button or a control rod for controlling the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 72 is connected to the frame 1 in a telecommunication way. The power machine 2 drives the oil pump 71 to pump the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 73 into the hydraulic oil cylinder 72 to realize the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 72, so that the transmission case 3 and the rotary tillage mechanism 6 on the transmission case 3 can be lifted and fallen. The lifting mechanism 7 not only plays a supporting role on the transmission case 3, but also can change the position of the transmission case 3 and the rotary tillage mechanism 6 on the transmission case 3 relative to the ground.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the transmission case 3 preferably has a guard plate 8 remote from the rotary tillage mechanism 6, and the guard plate 8 has an arc shape.
When the rotary tillage machine is used, the rotary tillage cutterhead 61 is rotated by the second power output end of the transmission case 3, the rotary tillage blades 62 on the rotary tillage cutterhead 61 are also rotated, and the travelling caterpillar 11 is driven to travel on the field by the gearbox 5 through the third power output end, so that the rotary tillage operation on soil is completed. When the vehicle is parked, the running crawler belt 11 and the rotary tillage mechanism 6 synchronously stop running by stepping on a pedal connected to the clutch 4 and operating a shifting fork of the gearbox 5, then a control button or a control rod on the vehicle frame 1 for controlling the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 72 is operated, the distance between the transmission case 3 and the rotary tillage mechanism 6 relative to the ground is adjusted, and finally the power machine 2 is closed to finish the parking operation.
According to the multifunctional orchard management machine provided by the utility model, the clutch is arranged, so that the power transmission from the power machine to the transmission box can be cut off, and then the first power output end and the second power output end of the transmission box stop outputting power, so that the running of the walking crawler belt and the rotary tillage mechanism can be stopped at one time, and the operation steps required for stopping the running of the walking crawler belt and the running of the rotary tillage mechanism respectively are reduced; through setting up the lifting mechanism that can rise and fall the transmission case by the power machine driven, can adjust the position of transmission case relative ground, and then the rotary tillage mechanism on the adjustment transmission case is for the position on ground, owing to be by the power machine drive, does not influence lifting mechanism's operation after stopping walking track and rotary tillage mechanism's operation, closes the power machine at last again, consequently can conveniently realize shutting down the operation. The rotary blades are looped on the two sides of the rotary blade disc, so that the overall utilization rate of the rotary blade disc is improved, and the rotary tillage effect on soil is guaranteed; through setting up the oil pump, the oil pump pumps the hydraulic pressure oil in the hydraulic tank into the hydraulic cylinder, and the output of hydraulic cylinder stretches out and contracts and can adjust the position of rotary tillage mechanism on transmission case and the transmission case for the ground. Through setting up the backplate, can prevent that the soil block and the stone that rotatory rotary blade brought from outwards splashing to the person's on one's body, ensured the safety of operation environment. In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, reasonable structure and the like.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model, as it is well within the scope of the utility model as claimed, as it relates to various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept and without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (3)
1. A multifunctional orchard management machine is characterized in that: including frame (1), frame (1) are equipped with power machine (2) and rotate transmission case (3) of being connected on frame (1), transmission case (3) have power input end, first power take off end and second power take off end, the power input end cover of transmission case (3) is equipped with clutch (4), frame (1) are equipped with the footboard of being connected on clutch (4), power machine (2) drive connect in clutch (4), the first power take off end of transmission case (3) is equipped with power transmission mechanism (31), transmission case (3) are connected with gearbox (5) of establishing on frame (1) through power transmission mechanism (31) drive, gearbox (5) have third power take off end, the third power take off end drive of gearbox (5) is connected with and is established in walking (11) of frame (1) both sides, the second power take off end drive of transmission case (3) is connected with rotary tillage mechanism (6) that are used for soil, mechanism (6) drive connect in clutch (4), cutter head (61) have on a plurality of rotary tillage ring (61), rotary blade (62) of rotary tillage blade disc (61) one side staggers and relative setting with rotary blade (62) of rotary tillage blade disc (61) opposite side, frame (1) is equipped with by power machine (2) driven can rise and fall lifting mechanism (7) of transmission case (3), lifting mechanism (7) have oil pump (71), power machine (2) drive connect in oil pump (71), frame (1) are equipped with hydraulic cylinder (72) of output articulated on transmission case (3), frame (1) are equipped with hydraulic tank (73) that are used for storing hydraulic oil, oil pump (71), hydraulic cylinder (72) and hydraulic tank (73) pass through oil pipe connection, transmission case (3) have backplate (8) of keeping away from rotary tillage mechanism (6), backplate (8) are the arc.
2. The multi-functional orchard manager according to claim 1, wherein: the power transmission mechanism (31) is provided with a first power output end sleeved on the transmission case (3) and two belt pulleys sleeved on the gearbox (5), the two belt pulleys are driven by a belt, and the frame (1) is provided with a shell for protecting the belt pulleys and the belt.
3. The multi-functional orchard manager according to claim 1, wherein: five rotary blades (62) are uniformly distributed on each side of the rotary blade disc (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682901.8U CN219919637U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Multifunctional orchard management machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682901.8U CN219919637U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Multifunctional orchard management machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219919637U true CN219919637U (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=88496506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682901.8U Active CN219919637U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Multifunctional orchard management machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219919637U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320682901.8U patent/CN219919637U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5156218A (en) | Landscape edging attachment | |
| CN102017831A (en) | Minitype remote-control chain-type tractor | |
| JP2011103850A (en) | Mowing implement | |
| JP2012187013A (en) | Local fertilizing machine | |
| CN202077355U (en) | Multifunctional operation machine | |
| CN202232133U (en) | Pit digging and fertilizing device for fruit gardens | |
| CN108650942A (en) | One kind being based on pressure sensing trench digging agricultural machinery | |
| US3931841A (en) | Method of comminuting tree stumps | |
| AU2021359802B2 (en) | Stump crusher | |
| CN203151956U (en) | Crawler belt self-propelled rotary cultivator | |
| CN219919637U (en) | Multifunctional orchard management machine | |
| US2765719A (en) | Motor-driven agricultural hoe | |
| JP2012147718A (en) | Grass mower | |
| CN107736223B (en) | Rotary tree mover and tree digging method thereof | |
| CN2449455Y (en) | Multifunctional horticultural machine | |
| CN108859749B (en) | Multi-cylinder small rubber crawler tractor | |
| CN105594346B (en) | Driving type corrugated disc ditching device | |
| CN205161082U (en) | Hard ground ditcher and hiller | |
| KR100589612B1 (en) | Boom mower with tractor | |
| CN205596609U (en) | Visual full topography machine people that mows | |
| CN216600753U (en) | Ditching equipment is used in arrangement of land | |
| CN217657012U (en) | Rear-mounted ditching machine | |
| CN220674316U (en) | Portable rotary cultivator | |
| CN218473757U (en) | Film uncovering and ridging integrated machine | |
| CN219698475U (en) | Landscape construction ground mowing equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |