CN219913830U - Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219913830U CN219913830U CN202320975967.6U CN202320975967U CN219913830U CN 219913830 U CN219913830 U CN 219913830U CN 202320975967 U CN202320975967 U CN 202320975967U CN 219913830 U CN219913830 U CN 219913830U
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- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- bio
- pivot
- rotating shaft
- bottom plate
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological organic fertilizer dryer which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed block, a drying assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a bottom plate; the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a chute. This bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine through drive assembly work drive second pivot rotation, the second pivot rotates not only can drive the stoving case motion, thereby can make the bio-organic fertilizer activity of stoving incasement through stoving case motion, thereby increase bio-organic fertilizer and air's area of contact, simultaneously, the second pivot rotates and still drives L type puddler and rotate, make L type puddler can stir the bio-organic fertilizer of stoving incasement, further promote bio-organic fertilizer's range of activity, in order to prolong the contact time of organic fertilizer and air, thereby dual to promoting the stoving rate to bio-organic fertilizer, simultaneously, the second pivot rotates and still drives stoving subassembly work, make stoving subassembly last stoving to bio-organic fertilizer, in order to strengthen the stoving effect to bio-organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer dryer.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting organic solid wastes (including organic garbage, straw, human, livestock and poultry manure, cake, agricultural and sideline products and solid wastes generated by food processing) by microorganisms, deodorizing and completely decomposing.
The bio-organic fertilizer needs to be dried before fermentation, however, the moisture contained in the bio-organic fertilizer may cause caking phenomenon, so that the contact area between the bio-organic fertilizer and air is limited, the drying speed of the fertilizer is low, the drying effect of the caking bio-organic fertilizer is affected, and the use value of the fertilizer is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides a bio-organic fertilizer dryer, wherein a driving component works to drive a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft can drive a drying box to move, so that the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box can be moved through the movement of the drying box, the contact area of the bio-organic fertilizer and air is increased, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft also drives an L-shaped stirring rod to rotate, the L-shaped stirring rod can stir the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box, the activity amplitude of the bio-organic fertilizer is further improved, the contact time of the organic fertilizer and the air is prolonged, the drying rate of the bio-organic fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft also drives a drying component to work, the drying component is enabled to continuously dry the bio-organic fertilizer, the drying effect of the bio-organic fertilizer is enhanced, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological organic fertilizer dryer comprises a bottom plate, a fixed block, a drying assembly and a driving assembly;
the upper surface of bottom plate has seted up the spout, slidable mounting has the slider on the spout, compression spring is installed in the outside of slider, compression spring's the other end is connected with the lateral wall of spout, the stoving case is installed to the upper end of slider, two linking bridge are installed to the side-mounting of stoving case, rectangular frame is installed jointly to two linking bridge, the upper surface mounting of bottom plate has the installing support, rotate on the installing support and install the second pivot, the plectane is installed to the tip of second pivot, the fixed column is installed to the eccentric department of plectane, fixed column and fixed block rotate and are connected, the fixed block is located the inside of rectangular frame, install the second gear in the second pivot, the side-mounting of installing support installs first pivot, install first gear and second gear engagement connection in the first pivot, install the mounting panel in the surface evenly installs a plurality of L type puddlers, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with stoving subassembly, the outside of installing support is provided with drive assembly.
Further, the drying assembly comprises a fixed support arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the fixed support, a second bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear in a meshed mode, a plurality of fan blades are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the third rotating shaft, and the fan blades are located above the drying box. When the first rotating shaft rotates, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the drying work of the biological organic fertilizer is completed.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor support arranged on the outer side of the mounting support, a motor is mounted on the motor support, an output shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft through a coupling, and an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of the external controller. The motor is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor works to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drying work of the biological organic fertilizer is finished through electric operation.
Further, the dryer further comprises a discharge hole and a sliding plate, wherein the discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the drying box, a slide way is formed in the other side of the drying box, the sliding plate is mounted in the slide way in a sliding mode, an end cover is mounted at the end portion of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is located in the discharge hole. The dried biological organic fertilizer can be discharged through the discharge hole, and the slide plate can control the closing of the discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine through drive assembly work drive second pivot rotation, the second pivot rotates not only can drive the stoving case motion, thereby can make the bio-organic fertilizer activity of stoving incasement through stoving case motion, thereby increase bio-organic fertilizer and air's area of contact, simultaneously, the second pivot rotates and still drives L type puddler and rotate, make L type puddler can stir the bio-organic fertilizer of stoving incasement, further promote bio-organic fertilizer's range of activity, in order to prolong the contact time of organic fertilizer and air, thereby dual to promoting the stoving rate to bio-organic fertilizer, simultaneously, the second pivot rotates and still drives stoving subassembly work, make stoving subassembly last stoving to bio-organic fertilizer, in order to strengthen the stoving effect to bio-organic fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 a bottom plate, 2 a fixed support, 3 a compression spring, 4 a sliding block, 5 a discharge hole, 6 a sliding plate, 7 a drying box, 8 an end cover, 9 a mounting support, 10 a first gear, 11 a circular plate, 12 a second gear, 13 a connecting support, 14 a first rotating shaft, 15 a first bevel gear, 16 a second bevel gear, 17 a mounting plate, 18 a L stirring rod, 19 fan blades, 20 sliding grooves, 21 a motor, 22 a motor support, 23 a rectangular frame, 24 a fixed column and 25 a fixed block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a bio-organic fertilizer dryer comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed block 25, a drying component and a driving component;
the upper surface of bottom plate 1 has seted up spout 20, slidable mounting has slider 4 on the spout 20, compression spring 3 is installed in the outside of slider 4, the other end and the lateral wall of spout 20 of compression spring 3 are connected, stoving case 7 is installed to the upper end of slider 4, two linking bridge 13 are installed to the side mounting of stoving case 7, rectangular frame 23 is installed jointly to two linking bridge 13, the upper surface mounting of bottom plate 1 has installing support 9, install the second pivot on the installing support 9 rotation, the plectane 11 is installed to the tip of second pivot, fixed column 24 is installed to the eccentric department of plectane 11, fixed column 24 and fixed block 25 rotate and connect, fixed block 25 is located the inside of rectangular frame 23, install second gear 12 in the second pivot, the side rotation of installing support 9 is installed first pivot 14, install first gear 10 on the first pivot 14, first gear 10 and second gear 12 meshing are connected, install mounting panel 17 on the first pivot 14, a plurality of L type poles 18 are evenly installed to the surface of mounting panel 17, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with the stoving subassembly, the outside of mounting bracket 9 is provided with drive assembly.
Firstly, placing the bio-organic fertilizer in a drying box 7, then driving a second rotating shaft to rotate through a driving component, driving a circular plate 11 to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, driving a fixed column 24 to rotate around the second rotating shaft, driving a fixed block 25 to rotate around the second rotating shaft through the rotation of the circular plate 11, driving a rectangular frame 23 to reciprocate left and right through the movement of the fixed block 25 in the horizontal direction, moving the rectangular frame 23 in the vertical direction, driving a connecting bracket 13 to move left and right through the reciprocation of the rectangular frame 23, driving the drying box 7 to move through the movement of the drying box 7, thereby enabling the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box 7 to move through the movement of the drying box 7, increasing the contact area of the bio-organic fertilizer and air, and improving the drying rate of the bio-organic fertilizer, simultaneously, the second rotating shaft rotates and still drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 rotates and drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 rotates and drives the mounting plate 17 and the L-shaped stirring rod 18 to rotate, the L-shaped stirring rod 18 can stir the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box 7, the activity range of the bio-organic fertilizer is further improved, the contact time of the organic fertilizer and air is further prolonged, and accordingly the drying rate of the bio-organic fertilizer is further improved, the L-shaped stirring rod 18 does not collide with the moving drying box 7 during rotation, and the drying assembly continuously dries the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying process of the bio-organic fertilizer, so that the drying effect of the bio-organic fertilizer is enhanced.
The drying component comprises a fixed support 2 arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate 1, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the fixed support 2, a second bevel gear 16 is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear 15 is arranged on a first rotating shaft 14, the first bevel gear 15 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 16, a plurality of fan blades 19 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the third rotating shaft, and the fan blades 19 are positioned above a drying box 7. When the first rotating shaft 14 rotates, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the drying work of the bio-organic fertilizer is completed.
The drive assembly includes motor support 22 in the installing support 9 outside, installs motor 21 on the motor support 22, and the output shaft of motor 21 passes through the one end of shaft coupling connection at the second pivot, and the output of external control ware is connected to the input electricity of motor 21. The motor 21 is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor 21 works to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drying work of the biological organic fertilizer is finished through electric operation.
Still include discharge gate 5 and slide 6, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to the side lower part of stoving case 7, and the slide has been seted up to the opposite side of stoving case 7, and slidable mounting has slide 6 in the slide, and end cover 8 is installed to the tip of slide 6, and slide 6 is located discharge gate 5. The dried biological organic fertilizer can be discharged through the discharge hole 5, and the slide plate 6 can control the closing of the discharge hole 5.
The working principle of the bio-organic fertilizer dryer provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, placing the bio-organic fertilizer in a drying box 7, then driving a second rotating shaft to rotate through a driving component, driving a circular plate 11 to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, driving a fixed column 24 to rotate around the second rotating shaft, driving a fixed block 25 to rotate around the second rotating shaft through the rotation of the circular plate 11, driving a rectangular frame 23 to reciprocate left and right through the movement of the fixed block 25 in the horizontal direction, moving the rectangular frame 23 in the vertical direction, driving a connecting bracket 13 to move left and right through the reciprocation of the rectangular frame 23, driving the drying box 7 to move through the movement of the drying box 7, thereby enabling the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box 7 to move through the movement of the drying box 7, increasing the contact area of the bio-organic fertilizer and air, and improving the drying rate of the bio-organic fertilizer, simultaneously, the second rotating shaft rotates and still drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 rotates and drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates and drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 rotates and drives the mounting plate 17 and the L-shaped stirring rod 18 to rotate, the L-shaped stirring rod 18 can stir the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying box 7, the activity range of the bio-organic fertilizer is further improved, the contact time of the organic fertilizer and air is further prolonged, and accordingly the drying rate of the bio-organic fertilizer is further improved, the L-shaped stirring rod 18 does not collide with the moving drying box 7 during rotation, and the drying assembly continuously dries the bio-organic fertilizer in the drying process of the bio-organic fertilizer, so that the drying effect of the bio-organic fertilizer is enhanced. When the first rotating shaft 14 rotates, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the drying work of the bio-organic fertilizer is completed. The motor 21 is controlled to work through the external controller, and the motor 21 works to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drying work of the biological organic fertilizer is finished through electric operation. The dried biological organic fertilizer can be discharged through the discharge hole 5, and the slide plate 6 can control the closing of the discharge hole 5.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the core chip of the external controller is selected from an STC single-chip microcomputer, the specific model is STC15W204S, the motor 21 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the motor 21 can be selected from a JE series single-phase servo motor manufactured by mitsubishi motor (china) limited in beijing. The external controller controls the operation of the motor 21 using methods commonly used in the art.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixed block (25), a drying component and a driving component;
the utility model discloses a drying box, including bottom plate (1), fixed plate (14), mounting bracket (9) are gone up to slidable mounting has slider (4), compression spring (3) are installed in the outside of slider (4), compression spring (3)'s the other end and the lateral wall of slider (20) are connected, stoving case (7) are installed to the upper end of slider (4), install second gear (12) in the second pivot, side-mounting of mounting bracket (9) has two linking bridge (13) jointly installed rectangular frame (23), mounting bracket (9) are installed to the upper surface of bottom plate (1), install second pivot on mounting bracket (9), circular plate (11) are installed to the tip of second pivot, fixed column (24) are installed to the eccentric department of circular plate (11), fixed column (24) and fixed block (25) rotate and are connected, fixed block (25) are located the inside of rectangular frame (23), install second gear (12) in the second pivot, first pivot (14) are installed in the side-mounting bracket (9) and first pivot (14), first gear (10) are installed on first pivot (14), a plurality of L-shaped stirring rods (18) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate (17), a drying assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mounting bracket (9).
2. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly comprises a fixed support (2) arranged on the upper surface of a bottom plate (1), a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the fixed support (2), a second bevel gear (16) is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear (15) is arranged on a first rotating shaft (14), the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with the second bevel gear (16), a plurality of fan blades (19) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the third rotating shaft, and the fan blades (19) are located above a drying box (7).
3. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor support (22) arranged on the outer side of the mounting support (9), a motor (21) is mounted on the motor support (22), an output shaft of the motor (21) is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft through a coupling, and an input end of the motor (21) is electrically connected with an output end of the external controller.
4. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include discharge gate (5) and slide (6), discharge gate (5) have been seted up to the side lower part of stoving case (7), the slide has been seted up to the opposite side of stoving case (7), slidable mounting has slide (6) in the slide, end cover (8) are installed to the tip of slide (6), slide (6) are located discharge gate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320975967.6U CN219913830U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320975967.6U CN219913830U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219913830U true CN219913830U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88465404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320975967.6U Active CN219913830U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219913830U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320975967.6U patent/CN219913830U/en active Active
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