CN219907775U - Discharging mechanism for normalizing furnace - Google Patents
Discharging mechanism for normalizing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN219907775U CN219907775U CN202320686704.3U CN202320686704U CN219907775U CN 219907775 U CN219907775 U CN 219907775U CN 202320686704 U CN202320686704 U CN 202320686704U CN 219907775 U CN219907775 U CN 219907775U
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- normalizing furnace
- transmission device
- water
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a discharging mechanism for a normalizing furnace, which comprises a normalizing furnace body, wherein a transmission device body is arranged on the right side of the normalizing furnace body, a water tank is arranged below the transmission device body, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the transmission device body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprises two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are respectively fixed on the front surface and the back surface of the top of the transmission device body, a top plate is fixed on the top surface of the two supporting plates, a water guide pipe is rotatably connected on the back surface of the front surface of the supporting plate through a bearing, a plurality of spray heads are fixed on the bottom surface of the water guide pipe, and a rotary joint is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the back surface of the water guide pipe. The utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism, the cooling water in the water tank is conveyed into the water delivery pipe through the water pump, then enters the water delivery pipe and finally is sprayed on the surface of the workpiece through the spray head, the workpiece is cooled, and meanwhile, the cooling efficiency is further improved through the fan.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment processes, in particular to a discharging mechanism for a normalizing furnace.
Background
In the field of material treatment and equipment processing, normalizing is a common process for strengthening the surface of a material and equipment to ensure that the material and the equipment have various good characteristics, wherein the rigidity, the hardness, the wear resistance, the fatigue strength, the toughness and the like of steel can be greatly improved through normalizing, so that different use requirements of various mechanical parts and tools are met.
For example, china patent (public number: CN 208883932U) discloses a discharging device for a normalizing furnace, wherein a fan is arranged to accelerate the cooling rate and the cooling effect of a workpiece, and meanwhile, a leak hole is arranged to accelerate the air circulation rate on the surface of the workpiece, so that the cooling rate and the cooling effect of the workpiece are improved, the qualification rate of the workpiece is further improved, the workpiece is collected by arranging a collecting box with a damping effect and high permeability, the impact abrasion of the workpiece is reduced, the contact area between the workpiece and the atmosphere is increased, and the qualification rate of the workpiece is further improved.
The device cools the workpiece through the fan, and the temperature of the processed surface of the workpiece in the normalizing furnace is very high, so that the workpiece is cooled slowly only through the fan, and the cooling efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging mechanism for a normalizing furnace, which has the advantages of high cooling efficiency and the like and solves the problem of low cooling efficiency of the conventional device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the discharging mechanism for the normalizing furnace comprises a normalizing furnace body, wherein a transmission device body is arranged on the right side of the normalizing furnace body, a water tank is arranged below the transmission device body, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the transmission device body, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the cooling mechanism;
in addition, cooling mechanism includes two backup pads, two the backup pad is fixed respectively in the front and the back at transmission device body top, two the top surface of backup pad is fixed with the roof, and is openly the back of backup pad is connected with the aqueduct through the bearing rotation, the bottom surface of aqueduct is fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles, the inner peripheral wall at aqueduct back is fixed with rotary joint, the front and the back of roof bottom surface all are fixed with a plurality of fans, cooling mechanism is still including setting up the water tank at transmission device body back, the top surface fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the output of water pump is fixed with the raceway.
Further, the back of aqueduct surface passes through the bearing with the backup pad of back rotates to be connected, the one end that the aqueduct kept away from the water pump is fixed with rotary joint mutually.
Further, assist mechanism includes four fixed plates, four the two-to-two left and right sides of roof bottom surface are fixed respectively to the fixed plate, and left side is openly the right side fixed mounting of fixed plate has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is fixed with the threaded rod, and the left side back the right side of fixed plate is fixed with the guide bar, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the spliced pole, the bottom mounting of spliced pole has the pinion rack, the surface mounting of guide bar has the holding ring, assist mechanism is still including fixing at the positive gear of water pipe surface.
Further, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the connecting column, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Further, the right end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the right side front surface of the fixing plate through a bearing, and the right end of the guide rod is fixed with the right side back surface of the fixing plate.
Further, the toothed plate is meshed with the gear, and the water guide pipe penetrates through the supporting ring and is connected with the supporting ring in a rotating mode.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism, the cooling water in the water tank is conveyed into the water delivery pipe through the water pump, then enters the water delivery pipe and finally is sprayed on the surface of the workpiece through the spray head, the workpiece is cooled, and meanwhile, the cooling efficiency is further improved through the fan.
2. The utility model is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the connecting column is further driven to move left and right by the rotation of the threaded rod, and the gear is further driven to rotate by the toothed plate, so that the water guide pipe is driven to swing, the sprinkling range is increased, and the cooling efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 normalizing furnace body, 2 transmission device body, 3 basin, 4 cooling mechanism, 401 backup pad, 402 roof, 403 aqueduct, 404 shower nozzle, 405 rotary joint, 406 fan, 407 water tank, 408 water pump, 409 raceway, 5 auxiliary mechanism, 501 fixed plate, 502 driving motor, 503 threaded rod, 504 guide bar, 505 spliced pole, 506 pinion rack, 507 support ring, 508 gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a discharging mechanism for a normalizing furnace in this embodiment includes a normalizing furnace body 1, a conveying device body 2 is disposed on the right side of the normalizing furnace body 1, a water tank 3 is disposed below the conveying device body 2, a cooling mechanism 4 is disposed on the conveying device body 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 is disposed on the cooling mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate improvement of cooling efficiency, the cooling mechanism 4 includes two support plates 401, the two support plates 401 are respectively fixed on the front and the back of the top of the transmission device body 2, the top surfaces of the two support plates 401 are fixed with a top plate 402, the back of the front support plate 401 is rotatably connected with a water guide pipe 403 through a bearing, the bottom surface of the water guide pipe 403 is fixed with a plurality of spray heads 404, the inner peripheral wall of the back of the water guide pipe 403 is fixed with a rotary joint 405, the front and the back of the bottom surface of the top plate 402 are both fixed with a plurality of fans 406, the cooling mechanism 4 further includes a water tank 407 arranged on the back of the transmission device body 2, the top surface of the water tank 407 is fixedly provided with a water pump 408, and the output end of the water pump 408 is fixed with a water pipe 409.
Wherein, the back of aqueduct 403 surface is rotated through the backup pad 401 of bearing with the back and is connected, and the aqueduct 403 swing of being convenient for increases the watering scope, and the one end that aqueduct 409 kept away from water pump 408 is fixed with rotary joint 405, does not influence the water delivery process of aqueduct 409 when aqueduct 403 swings.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to increase the sprinkling area, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes four fixing plates 501, each of the four fixing plates 501 is fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 402, the driving motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the left front fixing plate 501, the threaded rod 503 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 502, the guide rod 504 is fixed on the right side of the left rear fixing plate 501, the connecting post 505 is screwed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 503, the toothed plate 506 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting post 505, the supporting ring 507 is fixed on the outer surface of the guide rod 504, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 further includes a gear 508 fixed on the front surface of the outer surface of the water guide pipe 403.
The side surface of the connecting post 505 is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded rod 503 penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and when the threaded rod 503 rotates, the connecting post 505 can be driven to move left and right.
Meanwhile, the right end of the threaded rod 503 is rotationally connected with the right front fixing plate 501 through a bearing, so that the threaded rod 503 is conveniently driven to rotate through the driving motor 502, the right end of the guide rod 504 is fixed with the right back fixing plate 501, and the support ring 507 is conveniently fixed.
In addition, the toothed plate 506 is meshed with the gear 508, and the gear 508 can be driven to rotate in the process of moving the toothed plate 506 left and right, so that the water guide pipe 403 penetrates the supporting ring 507 and is connected with the supporting ring in a rotating way, and the supporting effect on the water guide pipe 403 is facilitated.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, the work piece is from left to having the transportation through transmission device body 2 after processing in normalizing furnace body 1, start fan 406 earlier through the forced air cooling to the work piece, in the in-process that the work piece continuously moved right, carry the cooling water in water tank 407 to the raceway 409 through water pump 408, reentrant aqueduct 403 is last by shower nozzle 404 spray at the surface of work piece, and cool down the work piece, simultaneously drive threaded rod 503 through driving motor 502 and rotate, further drive the spliced pole 505 through threaded rod 503 rotation and control and remove, further drive pinion rack 506 control and drive gear 508 through pinion rack 506 and rotate, thereby drive aqueduct 403 control swing through gear 508, thereby increase the watering scope, further improve cooling efficiency.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a discharge mechanism for normalizing furnace, includes normalizing furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the normalizing furnace body (1) is provided with a transmission device body (2), a water tank (3) is arranged below the transmission device body (2), a cooling mechanism (4) is arranged on the transmission device body (2), and an auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged on the cooling mechanism (4);
in addition, cooling mechanism (4) include two backup pad (401), two backup pad (401) are fixed respectively at the front and the back at transmission device body (2) top, two the top surface of backup pad (401) is fixed with roof (402), and is positive the back of backup pad (401) is connected with aqueduct (403) through the bearing rotation, the bottom surface of aqueduct (403) is fixed with a plurality of shower nozzles (404), the inner peripheral wall at aqueduct (403) back is fixed with rotary joint (405), the front and the back of roof (402) bottom surface all are fixed with a plurality of fans (406), cooling mechanism (4) still including setting up water tank (407) at transmission device body (2) back, the top surface fixed mounting of water tank (407) has water pump (408), the output of water pump (408) is fixed with raceway (409).
2. A discharge mechanism for a normalizing furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the back of the outer surface of the water guide pipe (403) is rotationally connected with the back support plate (401) through a bearing, and one end of the water guide pipe (409) far away from the water pump (408) is fixed with the rotary joint (405).
3. A discharge mechanism for a normalizing furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises four fixing plates (501), the four fixing plates (501) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the top plate (402), the right side of the fixing plates (501) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (502), an output shaft of the driving motor (502) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (503), the left side is back the right side of the fixing plates (501) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (504), the outer surface of the threaded rod (503) is in threaded connection with a connecting column (505), the bottom end of the connecting column (505) is fixedly provided with a toothed plate (506), the outer surface of the guide rod (504) is fixedly provided with a supporting ring (507), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a gear (508) fixed on the outer surface of the water guide pipe (403).
4. A discharge mechanism for a normalizing furnace as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the side of the connecting post (505) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod (503) penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
5. A discharge mechanism for a normalizing furnace as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the right end of the threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected with the right front surface fixing plate (501) through a bearing, and the right end of the guide rod (504) is fixed with the right back surface fixing plate (501).
6. A discharge mechanism for a normalizing furnace as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the toothed plate (506) is meshed with a gear (508), and the water guide pipe (403) penetrates through the supporting ring (507) and is connected with the supporting ring in a rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320686704.3U CN219907775U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Discharging mechanism for normalizing furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320686704.3U CN219907775U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Discharging mechanism for normalizing furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219907775U true CN219907775U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88429806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320686704.3U Active CN219907775U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Discharging mechanism for normalizing furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219907775U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320686704.3U patent/CN219907775U/en active Active
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