CN219907491U - Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene - Google Patents

Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219907491U
CN219907491U CN202321208611.6U CN202321208611U CN219907491U CN 219907491 U CN219907491 U CN 219907491U CN 202321208611 U CN202321208611 U CN 202321208611U CN 219907491 U CN219907491 U CN 219907491U
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
acetylene
calcium carbide
water
dust removal
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CN202321208611.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兵
王翔
陈伟
陈东杰
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Nanjing Special Gas Factory Co ltd
Lianyungang Chenhong Special Gas Co ltd
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Nanjing Special Gas Factory Co ltd
Lianyungang Chenhong Special Gas Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide, which relates to the technical field of preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide and comprises a preparation box, wherein a controller is arranged in front of the preparation box, a stone inlet is formed in the upper part of the preparation box, a cover plate is arranged above the stone inlet, a cylinder spray head is arranged on the inner surface of the preparation box, and a first leakage net is connected in the cylinder spray head in a sliding manner. This dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene compares with current ordinary dust removal structure, when needs preparation acetylene, start the water pump earlier, in throwing into the water pipe one the water of water tank, through drum shower nozzle blowout, the rethread is put into the preparation case from the stone inlet to the carbide, the rethread apron seals, gas leakage when preventing the reaction, when the carbide falls to drum shower nozzle inside, through first screen and spring telescopic link to the carbide slowing down and shake from top to bottom for the dust on carbide surface drops, reduces the time of carbide and water reaction, accelerates its reaction rate.

Description

Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of acetylene preparation by wet-process calcium carbide, in particular to a dust removing structure for preparing acetylene by wet-process calcium carbide.
Background
Acetylene is an organic compound, has a chemical formula of C2H2, is commonly called wind coal or calcium carbide gas, is a member with the smallest volume in alkyne compounds, is colorless gas at normal temperature and normal pressure, is slightly soluble in water, is soluble in ethanol, acetone, chloroform and benzene, is miscible in diethyl ether, is one of important raw materials for organic synthesis, is also a monomer of synthetic rubber, synthetic fiber and plastic, can be used for oxy-acetylene welding and cutting, and needs to be used for preparing acetylene by wet method.
However, when the existing wet method calcium carbide is used for preparing acetylene, the reaction speed of the calcium carbide is influenced by the dust on the surface of the calcium carbide and the reaction result is influenced by the dust on the surface of the calcium carbide, and after the reaction is completed, the residual impurities in the calcium carbide are not treated, so that the environment is easy to be polluted, and meanwhile, the secondary utilization of water resources is not performed, so that the water resources are wasted.
Accordingly, in view of the above, researches and improvements are made to the defects of the existing structure, and a dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet-method calcium carbide is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust removing structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene, includes the preparation case, the controller is installed in the place ahead of preparation case, and the top of preparation case has seted up into the stone mouth, the apron is installed to the top of advancing the stone mouth, and the interior surface mounting of preparation case has the drum shower nozzle, the inside sliding connection of drum shower nozzle has first net that leaks, the below fixedly connected with spring telescopic link of first net that leaks, the water tank is installed on the right side of preparation case, and the inside of water tank is provided with the water pump, the top fixedly connected with water pipe one of water pump, and the bottom of water pipe one is installed the motor, the below of drum shower nozzle is provided with first puddler, and the below fixedly connected with first gear of first puddler, the right side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, and the top fixedly connected with second puddler of second gear.
Further, the left side of inner wall top of preparation case fixedly connected with cylinder, and the left side fixedly connected with connecting plate of cylinder.
Furthermore, the left side fixedly connected with brush of connecting plate, and the brush is provided with twenty along connecting plate central symmetry.
Further, an outlet is formed in the left side of the preparation box, and an isolation net is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the outlet.
Further, a drain pipe is installed on the inner surface below the preparation box, and a impurity removal box is arranged on the inner surface of the drain pipe.
Further, the left side surface of edulcoration case rotates and is connected with first commentaries on classics board, and the internal surface fixedly connected with big screen cloth of edulcoration case.
Further, the right side of big screen cloth is provided with little screen cloth, and the right side surface rotation of edulcoration case is connected with first revolving plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the preparation box, the stone inlet, the cover plate, the cylinder nozzle, the first leakage net, the spring telescopic rod, the water tank, the water pump and the water pipe, when acetylene is required to be prepared, the water pump is started, water in the water tank is driven into the first water pipe, the water is sprayed out through the cylinder nozzle, then the calcium carbide is put into the preparation box from the stone inlet and then is sealed through the cover plate, so that air leakage is prevented during reaction, and when the calcium carbide falls into the cylinder nozzle, the first leakage net and the spring telescopic rod decelerate and shake up and down the calcium carbide, so that dust on the surface of the calcium carbide falls off, the reaction time of the calcium carbide and the water is reduced, and the reaction speed of the calcium carbide is accelerated;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the preparation box, the controller, the motor, the first stirring rod, the first gear, the second gear and the second stirring rod, when calcium carbide falls into the preparation box, the motor is started by the controller, the first gear is rotated through the rotating shaft, and the second gear is driven to rotate through the first gear, so that the first gear and the second stirring rod rotate, the calcium carbide fully reacts, and simultaneously, the acetylene generated by the calcium carbide is prevented from being combined with carbon dioxide to generate solid to solidify on the inner wall of the preparation box, so that the working time for cleaning the inner wall is avoided;
3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the controller, the air cylinder, the connecting plate, the hairbrush, the isolation net and the outlet, after acetylene is manufactured, the valve of the outlet is opened through the controller, so that acetylene can be collected, dust is prevented from entering through the isolation net and dust in the acetylene is prevented from flowing out, after acetylene is collected, the air cylinder drives the connecting plate to move up and down, so that dust of the isolation net is treated through the hairbrush in front of the connecting plate, the isolation net is prevented from being blocked, the next collection speed is prevented from being slow, and the dust is convenient to treat;
4. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the controller, the drain pipe, the impurity removing box, the first rotating plate, the large screen, the small screen and the second rotating plate, after acetylene is collected, the valve of the drain pipe is opened through the controller, acetylene enters the impurity removing box from the drain pipe, enters the inside through the first rotating plate, the large screen and the small screen collect impurities in water, the use is convenient, the large screen and the small screen flow out from the second rotating plate and enter the water tank, the secondary use is convenient, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate prevent water from flowing back, and water resources are saved while sewage is prevented from affecting the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at C according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. preparing a box; 2. a controller; 3. a stone inlet; 4. a cover plate; 5. a cylindrical spray head; 6. a first screen; 7. a spring telescoping rod; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a first water pipe; 11. a motor; 12. a first stirring rod; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a second stirring rod; 16. a cylinder; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a brush; 19. an isolation net; 20. an outlet; 21. a drain pipe; 22. a impurity removing box; 23. a first rotating plate; 24. a large screen; 25. a small screen; 26. and a second rotating plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a dust removing structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide comprises a preparation box 1, wherein a controller 2 is arranged in front of the preparation box 1, a stone inlet 3 is arranged above the preparation box 1, a cover plate 4 is arranged above the stone inlet 3, a cylinder nozzle 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the preparation box 1, a first leaking net 6 is slidingly connected inside the cylinder nozzle 5, a spring telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected below the first leaking net 6, a water tank 8 is arranged on the right side of the preparation box 1, a water pump 9 is arranged inside the water tank 8, a water pipe 10 is fixedly connected above the water pump 9, a motor 11 is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe 10, when acetylene is required to be prepared, the water pump 9 is started, water of the water tank 8 is pumped into the water pipe 10, sprayed out through the cylinder nozzle 5, the calcium carbide is put into the preparation box 1 from the stone inlet 3, and then is sealed through the cover plate 4, when the calcium carbide falls into the cylinder nozzle 5, the calcium carbide is decelerated and dithered up and down through the first screen 6 and the spring telescopic rod 7, dust on the surface of the calcium carbide is enabled to fall off, the reaction time of the calcium carbide and water is reduced, the reaction speed is accelerated, the first stirring rod 12 is arranged below the cylinder nozzle 5, the first gear 13 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first stirring rod 12, the second gear 14 is connected with the right side of the first gear 13 in a meshed manner, the second stirring rod 15 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the second gear 14, when the calcium carbide falls into the preparation box 1, the motor 11 is started through the controller 2, the first gear 13 is enabled to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second gear 14 is driven to rotate through the first gear 13, the first gear 13 and the second stirring rod 15 are enabled to rotate, the calcium carbide is enabled to fully react, and the solid generated by combining acetylene and carbon dioxide generated by calcium carbide is prevented from being solidified on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, so that the working time for cleaning the inner wall is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with in the left side above the inner wall of the preparation tank 1, and the left side fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 of cylinder 16, the left side fixedly connected with brush 18 of connecting plate 17, and the brush 18 is provided with twenty along connecting plate 17 central symmetry, the export 20 has been seted up in the left side of preparation tank 1, and the interior surface fixed mounting of export 20 has isolation net 19, after the acetylene preparation is accomplished, open the valve of export 20 through controller 2, make acetylene can collect, prevent through isolation net 19 that dust from getting into and inside dust and flowing out, after the acetylene is collected and accomplish, drive connecting plate 17 through cylinder 16 and reciprocate, handle the dust of isolation net 19 through the brush 18 in connecting plate 17 the place ahead, avoid isolation net 19 to block up, prevent that the collecting rate next time is slow, and be convenient for to the treatment of dust, the below internal surface mounting of preparation tank 1 has drain pipe 21, and the internal surface of impurity removal tank 22 is provided with impurity 22, the left side surface rotation of impurity removal tank 22 is connected with first change board 23, and the internal surface fixed connection of impurity removal tank 22 has big 24, the drain 24 is connected with big, the water drain board 25 is convenient for get into from the sieve 22 through the first change board 25, the water collector 22 is little, the water drain board is opened through the sieve 25 is convenient for the second change board is 21 is got into from the sieve 25, the water collector 22 is convenient for get into from the sieve 25, the water is easy to get into from the sieve 25, the sieve 21 is easy to be changed, the water is easy to be changed, and the water is easy to be changed to be left and the water, and is easy to be left.
Working principle: when the wet method calcium carbide is used for preparing the dust removing structure of acetylene, firstly, when the acetylene is needed to be prepared, the water pump 9 is started firstly, water in the water tank 8 is pumped into the water pipe I10, the water is sprayed out through the cylinder nozzle 5, then the calcium carbide is put into the preparation box 1 from the stone inlet 3, the cover plate 4 is used for sealing the dust removing structure to prevent air leakage in the reaction, when the calcium carbide falls into the cylinder nozzle 5, the first leakage net 6 and the spring telescopic rod 7 are used for decelerating and shaking up and down the calcium carbide, so that dust on the surface of the calcium carbide falls off, the time of the reaction of the calcium carbide and the water is shortened, when the calcium carbide falls into the preparation box 1, the motor 11 is started through the controller 2, the first gear 13 is rotated through the rotating shaft, the second gear 14 is driven through the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 and the second stirring rod 15 are rotated, when the acetylene is fully reacted, the acetylene produced by the calcium carbide is prevented from being combined with carbon dioxide to produce solid to solidify on the inner wall of the preparation box 1, the working time of cleaning the inner wall is avoided, after the acetylene is manufactured, the valve of the outlet 20 is opened by the controller 2, so that the acetylene can be collected, dust is prevented from entering and flowing out of the dust inside by the isolation net 19, after the acetylene is collected, the air cylinder 16 drives the connecting plate 17 to move up and down, the dust of the isolation net 19 is treated by the brush 18 in front of the connecting plate 17, the isolation net 19 is prevented from being blocked, the next collection speed is prevented from being slow, and the dust is convenient to treat, after the acetylene is collected, the valve of the drain pipe 21 is opened by the controller 2, the acetylene enters the impurity removal box 22 from the drain pipe 21 and enters the inside by the first rotating plate 23, and the large screen 24 and the small screen 25 collect impurities in water, the water tank 8 is convenient to use, flows out from the second rotating plate 26, is convenient to reutilize, the first rotating plate 23 and the second rotating plate 26 prevent water from flowing back, and water resources are saved while sewage is prevented from affecting the environment, so that the working principle of the dust removing structure for preparing acetylene by wet method calcium carbide is adopted.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene, includes preparation case (1), its characterized in that, controller (2) are installed in the place ahead of preparation case (1), and the top of preparation case (1) has been seted up into stone mouth (3), apron (4) are installed to the top of advancing stone mouth (3), and the interior surface mounting of preparation case (1) has drum shower nozzle (5), the inside sliding connection of drum shower nozzle (5) has first screen (6), the below fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (7) of first screen (6), water tank (8) are installed on the right side of preparation case (1), and the inside of water tank (8) is provided with water pump (9), the top fixedly connected with water pipe one (10) of water pump (9), and motor (11) are installed to the bottom of water pipe one (10), the below of drum shower nozzle (5) is provided with first puddler (12), and the below fixedly connected with first gear (13) of first puddler (12), the below of first gear (14) is connected with second gear (14), and second gear (14) are connected with on the second gear (14).
2. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the left side above the inner wall of the preparation box (1), and a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air cylinder (16).
3. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide according to claim 2, wherein brushes (18) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (17), and twenty brushes (18) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the connecting plate (17).
4. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein an outlet (20) is formed in the left side of the preparation box (1), and an isolation net (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the outlet (20).
5. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet-process calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (21) is installed on the inner surface below the preparation box (1), and a impurity removal box (22) is arranged on the inner surface of the drain pipe (21).
6. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet-process calcium carbide according to claim 5, wherein a first rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected to the left outer surface of the impurity removal box (22), and a large screen (24) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the impurity removal box (22).
7. The dust removal structure for preparing acetylene by wet calcium carbide according to claim 6, wherein a small screen (25) is arranged on the right side of the large screen (24), and a first rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the right side of the impurity removal box (22).
CN202321208611.6U 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene Active CN219907491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321208611.6U CN219907491U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321208611.6U CN219907491U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219907491U true CN219907491U (en) 2023-10-27

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ID=88424875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321208611.6U Active CN219907491U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Dust removal structure of wet process carbide preparation acetylene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219907491U (en)

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