CN219907105U - Traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219907105U CN219907105U CN202321020450.8U CN202321020450U CN219907105U CN 219907105 U CN219907105 U CN 219907105U CN 202321020450 U CN202321020450 U CN 202321020450U CN 219907105 U CN219907105 U CN 219907105U
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- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- decoloring
- filtering
- filter
- stirring paddle
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution decoloring and filtering device which comprises a decoloring barrel, a filtering barrel, a fixing rod and a communicating pipe, wherein the filtering barrel is positioned below the decoloring barrel; the inside of the decoloring barrel is provided with a plurality of adsorbent accommodating barrels and a stirring paddle, the adsorbent accommodating barrels are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel, the barrel wall of the adsorbent accommodating barrel is provided with a water permeable hole, the stirring paddle is arranged in the center of the decoloring barrel, and the bottom of the decoloring barrel is provided with a motor for driving the stirring paddle to rotate; a filter screen is arranged in the filter barrel. Solves the technical problems of difficult recovery of the decoloring agent, low subsequent purification efficiency and the like in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of decolorization and filtration of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solutions, in particular to a decolorization and filtration device of traditional Chinese medicine extracting solutions.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution contains a large amount of impurities such as pigment and the like, the impurities need to be removed before purification and refining are carried out, and at present, the decoloring method of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution mainly comprises an alcohol precipitation method, an acid-base precipitation method, an adsorption method, a flocculation method, a membrane separation method and the like, wherein the adsorption method is widely used due to high decoloring efficiency; the adsorbents commonly used for decoloring traditional Chinese medicines mainly comprise silica gel, alumina, active carbon and the like, and the adsorbents are safe and reliable because the adsorbents do not react with active ingredients.
Although the method of adsorption and decolorization of traditional Chinese medicine has been widely used, the research on the matched equipment is still less, and the most commonly used method at present is to directly put the adsorbent into the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution for stirring because of the lack of the matched equipment, so that the adsorbent is difficult to recover, and the difficulty of subsequent liquid medicine filtration is increased.
Therefore, we propose a device for decoloring and filtering Chinese medicine extract.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, provide a decoloring and filtering device for a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, and solve the technical problems of difficult recovery of a decoloring agent, low subsequent purification efficiency and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment, includes decoloration bucket, filter vat, dead lever and communicating pipe, the filter vat is located decoloration bucket below, the both ends of dead lever are respectively with decoloration bucket bottom and filter vat's top fixed connection, the both ends of communicating pipe are located decoloration bucket and filter vat's inside respectively; the inside of the decoloring barrel is provided with a plurality of adsorbent accommodating barrels and a stirring paddle, the adsorbent accommodating barrels are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel, the barrel wall of the adsorbent accommodating barrel is provided with a water permeable hole, the stirring paddle is arranged in the center of the decoloring barrel, and the bottom of the decoloring barrel is provided with a motor for driving the stirring paddle to rotate; a filter screen is arranged in the filter barrel.
In a specific embodiment, the tops of the adsorbent accommodating cylinder and the decolorizing barrel are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the top of the decolorizing barrel is provided with a sealing cover, and the lower end of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks for sealing the adsorbent accommodating cylinder.
In a specific embodiment, the cross sections of the decolorizing drum and the filtering drum are circular.
In a specific embodiment, the sealing cover is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the filter vat is provided with a discharge outlet.
In a specific embodiment, the stirring paddle comprises a shaft body and a plurality of stirring blades, wherein the tail end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the stirring blades are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body.
In a specific embodiment, at least two layers of filter screens are arranged in the filter barrel.
In one embodiment, a valve is provided on the communication pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is fully contacted with the adsorbent through the stirring paddle, the decoloring efficiency is quickened, the decoloring time is shortened, the adsorbent can be filled into the adsorbent accommodating cylinder through the grid bag, the adsorbent accommodating cylinder is prevented from being randomly distributed in the decoloring cylinder, so that workers can conveniently and intensively recycle and replace the decoloring agent, after the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is decolored, the liquid is poured into the filtering cylinder, residual solid impurities in the liquid are reduced through filtering, and the product quality of the extracting solution is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the decoloring barrel according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an expanded schematic view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a decoloring barrel; 2. a filter vat; 21. a filter screen; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a communicating pipe; 5. an adsorbent containment cartridge; 51. a water permeable hole; 6. stirring paddles; 61. a shaft body; 62. stirring the leaves; 7. a motor; 8. sealing cover; 9. a bump; 10. and (3) a valve.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the device for decolorizing and filtering a Chinese medicine extract provided by the utility model comprises a decolorizing barrel 1, a filtering barrel 2, a fixing rod 3 and a communicating pipe 4, wherein the filtering barrel 2 is positioned below the decolorizing barrel 1, two ends of the fixing rod 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the decolorizing barrel 1 and the top of the filtering barrel 2, and two ends of the communicating pipe 4 are respectively positioned inside the decolorizing barrel 1 and the filtering barrel 2; the inside of the decoloring barrel 1 is provided with a plurality of adsorbent accommodating barrels 5 and a stirring paddle 6, the plurality of adsorbent accommodating barrels 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel 1, the barrel wall of the adsorbent accommodating barrel 5 is provided with a water permeable hole 51, the stirring paddle 6 is arranged in the center of the decoloring barrel 1, and the bottom of the decoloring barrel 1 is provided with a motor 7 for driving the stirring paddle 6 to rotate; a filter screen 21 is arranged in the filter barrel 2.
Wherein the staff is with in leading-in decoloration bucket 1 of traditional chinese medicine extract to start motor 7, drive stirring rake 6 through motor 7 and stir the extracting solution and carry out the contact reaction with the medicament in the adsorbent holds section of thick bamboo 5 in decoloration bucket 1, reach better decoloration effect, after the decoloration finishes, in leading-in filter vat 2 of liquid through communicating pipe 4, filter the liquid by filter screen 21, make it no longer contain solid impurity, thereby the processing of follow-up traditional chinese medicine extract is convenient, and because adsorbent holds section of thick bamboo 5 and is fixed connection in decoloration bucket 1, follow-up convenience staff is retrieved the adsorbent and is changed in holding section of thick bamboo 5.
In order to improve the filtering efficiency of the filter vat 2, referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the cross sections of the decolorizing vat 1 and the filter vat 2 are circular, the sealing cover 8 is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the filter vat 2 is provided with a discharging hole, and at least two layers of filter screens 21 are arranged in the filter vat 2.
Wherein set up decoloration bucket 1 and filter vat 2 into circular shape box, can reduce the inner space of decoloration bucket 1 and filter vat 2, make its liquid in decoloration bucket 1, can effectively react with the medicament in the adsorbent holding section of thick bamboo 5, after the reaction finishes, after leading-in filter vat 2, can effectively react with filter screen 21, thereby improve the filtration efficiency of whole device, wherein liquid and active carbon carry out abundant decoloration reaction after, open valve 10 on communicating pipe 4, liquid flows out from decoloration bucket 1, flow into filter vat 2 through communicating pipe 4, and filter the solid impurity in the liquid through the layer upon layer of two filter screens 21, guarantee the purity of liquid, thereby make things convenient for subsequent process, improve final product quality.
To facilitate the liquid from the decolorizing tub 1 to the filter tub 2, referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, a valve 10 is provided on the communicating tube 4.
Through setting up valve 10, conveniently strengthen the leakproofness between decoloration bucket 1 and the filter vat 2, avoid carrying out decoloration operation in-process, liquid infiltration filter vat 2 in, lead to the relatively poor condition of decoloration effect to appear.
In order to improve the decoloring efficiency, referring to fig. 1-2, in a preferred embodiment, the stirring paddle 6 includes a shaft 61 and a plurality of stirring blades 62, wherein the end of the shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and the plurality of stirring blades 62 are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 61.
The motor 7 can drive the shaft body 61 to rotate in the decolorizing barrel 1, and when the shaft body 61 performs circular motion, the stirring blade 62 can be driven to stir liquid in the decolorizing barrel 1, and the liquid can sufficiently perform decolorizing reaction with the medicament in the adsorbent accommodating barrel 5 in the stirring process; secondly, the inside is hollow in the absorbent holds section of thick bamboo 5, the inside can put into the net bag with the active carbon, then put into the absorbent and hold section of thick bamboo 5 with the net bag, can guarantee like this that liquid and active carbon carry out abundant reaction, the active carbon also can not fly at will in the absorbent holds section of thick bamboo 5 simultaneously, follow-up more make things convenient for the staff to change the active carbon fast, thereby guarantee the decoloration work at every turn, and set up sealed lid 8, then in order to further strengthen the leakproofness that the absorbent holds section of thick bamboo 5, set up lug 9 on sealed lid 8 simultaneously, can effectively hold section of thick bamboo 5 to the absorbent and seal, avoid the net bag to hold the condition that flows in the section of thick bamboo 5 from the absorbent and appear.
In order to better understand the present utility model, the following is a detailed description of the working procedure of a decolorizing and filtering device for extracting solution of traditional Chinese medicine in accordance with fig. 1-3: when the device is used, an operator loads activated carbon to be used into grid bags, the grid bags are loaded into the adsorbent accommodating cylinder 5, after the adsorbent accommodating cylinder 5 is installed, the sealing cover 8 is sealed on the decolorizing cylinder 1, each adsorbent accommodating cylinder 5 is independently sealed through the convex blocks 9, after the sealing is finished, the operator pours Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution into the feeding port, liquid enters the decolorizing cylinder 1 from the feeding port, meanwhile, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the shaft body 61 to operate, the shaft body 61 drives the stirring blade 62 to perform circular motion in the decolorizing cylinder 1 and stir the liquid, the liquid can fully react with the activated carbon through the water permeable holes 51 on the adsorbent accommodating cylinder 5 in the stirring process, so that a good decolorizing effect is achieved, after the decolorizing is finished, the operator opens the valve 10, the decolorized liquid flows into the communicating pipe 4, the liquid flows into the filter cylinder 2 from the decolorizing cylinder 1, and solid impurities in the liquid are filtered layer by layer through the filter screen 21, so that subsequent procedures are convenient, after the reaction is finished, the operator can replace the sealing cover 8 in the decolorizing cylinder 1, the bag is directly from the adsorbent accommodating cylinder 5, and the activated carbon is conveniently removed.
The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any of various other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution decoloring and filtering device is characterized in that: the device comprises a decoloring barrel, a filtering barrel, a fixing rod and a communicating pipe, wherein the filtering barrel is positioned below the decoloring barrel, two ends of the fixing rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the decoloring barrel and the top of the filtering barrel, and two ends of the communicating pipe are respectively positioned inside the decoloring barrel and the filtering barrel; the inside of the decoloring barrel is provided with a plurality of adsorbent accommodating barrels and a stirring paddle, the adsorbent accommodating barrels are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel, the barrel wall of the adsorbent accommodating barrel is provided with a water permeable hole, the stirring paddle is arranged in the center of the decoloring barrel, and the bottom of the decoloring barrel is provided with a motor for driving the stirring paddle to rotate; a filter screen is arranged in the filter barrel.
2. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the decoloring barrel is provided with a sealing cover, and the lower end of the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of lugs for sealing the absorbent accommodating barrel.
3. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the decoloring barrel and the filtering barrel are round.
4. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 2, wherein: the sealing cover is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the filter vat is provided with a discharge outlet.
5. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring paddle comprises a shaft body and a plurality of stirring blades, the tail end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the stirring blades are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body.
6. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 1, wherein: at least two layers of filter screens are arranged in the filter barrel.
7. The device for decoloring and filtering a Chinese medicinal extract according to claim 1, wherein: and a valve is arranged on the communicating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321020450.8U CN219907105U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321020450.8U CN219907105U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219907105U true CN219907105U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88433366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321020450.8U Active CN219907105U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Traditional chinese medicine extract decoloration filter equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219907105U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321020450.8U patent/CN219907105U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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