Discharging device of disposable cutlery box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a discharging device, in particular to a discharging device of a disposable cutlery box, and belongs to the technical field of disposable cutlery boxes.
Background
Disposable snack boxes have been changed from foam boxes to environmental protection boxes, where the original foam boxes were not resistant to high temperatures and the environmental damage caused by the manufacturing process was eliminated, and plastic boxes, paper boxes, wooden boxes, degradable boxes, etc. were left to be. The plastic has the characteristics of lower toxicity, higher melting point, strong plasticity, simple and convenient production, lower relative cost and the like, so that the plastic becomes a main stream material for manufacturing the disposable snack box, and the disposable snack box is discharged through a discharging device in the production and processing process.
The utility model discloses a conveyor of automatic unloading of disposable cutlery box of "CN201820831434.X" wherein is also the technology of maturing day by day, its "through the fixed column, the lift post, the mount, a motor, the rotation axis, the bearing frame, the cylinder, the conveyer belt, the running roller, the cassette, fixed case logical groove, electric telescopic handle, the diaphragm, the air-blower, the ventilation pipe, the sliding sleeve, the cooperation of intercommunication board and shower nozzle, can blow down impurity such as foam bits in the disposable cutlery box, make conveyor possess the clearance function, the problem that traditional conveyor does not possess the clearance function" the conveyor of automatic unloading of disposable cutlery box of "disclosed by" CN202021365459.9", it has solved" only adopts impurity such as foam bits on clean cutlery box surface of mode of blowing, the clearance effect is not good, be unfavorable for product quality' technical drawback such as promotion, but above-mentioned two kinds of disclosure technologies still have following defects in the use:
the discharging device in the two disclosed technologies carries out recovery treatment or blowing-off treatment on waste materials in the disposable cutlery box in the discharging process through the air blower, but excessive waste materials or abnormal waste materials often remain in part of the disposable cutlery box, the waste materials are difficult to recover and easily cause device blockage, and the air blower for blowing-off treatment easily causes residual fragments to scatter, is not easy to collect and affects the subsequent processing efficiency of the disposable cutlery box.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a discharging device of a disposable cutlery box, which solves the problem that oversized waste or abnormal waste cannot be treated in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a unloader of disposable cutlery box, includes the base, the top of the inside both sides of base is all connected with the conveying roller through the bearing rotation, two the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between the conveying roller, the fixed surface of conveyer belt is equipped with the seat of placing that a plurality of equidistance set up, the bottom of base one side is equipped with collects the subassembly, one side on base top is equipped with clean subassembly, the positive one side of base is fixed and is equipped with driving motor, driving motor's transmission shaft and one of them conveying roller's one end fixed connection.
Preferably, the collection subassembly includes bottom plate, four guide bars, four movable bars, four slide holes, four reset springs and roof, the bottom plate is fixed to be set up in the bottom of base one side, the four corners on bottom plate top is all fixed and is equipped with the guide bar, four the equal sliding connection in top of guide bar has the movable bar, four the slide hole has all been seted up to the inner wall of movable bar bottom, four slide hole respectively with four guide bar sliding connection, four all be fixed between movable bar and the bottom plate is equipped with reset spring, four fixed be equipped with the roof between the movable bar.
Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of roof top one side, the inner wall block of draw-in groove is connected with collects the storehouse, it is fixed to be equipped with the mount pad to collect one side in storehouse, threaded connection has stop bolt between mount pad and the roof, it is fixed to be equipped with the stock guide to collect the inner wall of storehouse bottom one side.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a vertical plate, a dust collection bin, a blower, a dust collection pipe, a dust passing cover and a plurality of through holes, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, the dust collection bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the vertical plate, the blower is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the dust collection bin, the dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection bin, the dust passing cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection pipe, and the plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the dust passing cover.
Preferably, the inner wall of the dust collection bin bottom is fixedly provided with a bulge, dust discharging holes are formed in two sides of the dust collection bin bottom, the inner walls of the two dust discharging holes are connected with sealing covers in a threaded manner, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the blowing end of the blower.
Preferably, the inner wall of base bottom has seted up the spout, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the smooth steamer tray, the front of smooth steamer tray is fixed to be equipped with the handle.
Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front surface of the base, a driving motor switch and a blower switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor and the blower are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch and the blower switch.
Compared with the related art, the blanking device of the disposable cutlery box provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the dust in the disposable cutlery box enters the dust hood through the air blowing end of the air blower along with the air flow from the plurality of through holes, the dust is guided into the dust collection bin through the dust collection pipe, the dust is accumulated at the bottom ends of two sides of the inside of the dust collection bin under the influence of self gravity and bulges after entering the dust collection bin, finally, the two sealing covers are rotated to pour out the dust in the dust collection bin, the dust left outside the dust hood partially falls into the sliding drawer due to overlarge volume or abnormal shape, and the sliding drawer is pulled by the handle to slide out of the sliding chute, so that the residual dust in the disposable cutlery box is processed, the disposable cutlery box in the blanking is cleaned more thoroughly, and the processing quality of the disposable cutlery box is improved;
2. the side of the disposable cutlery box is downward and can slide into the bottom end of the inside of the collection bin through the guide plate, the bearing capacity of the four return springs is increased and the four return springs slightly shrink, the four guide rods slide along the four sliding holes respectively when the four return springs shrink, and the height of the top plate is driven to descend, so that the subsequent disposable cutlery boxes can be piled on the top end of the disposable cutlery box in the collection bin in sequence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the movable bar of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at a.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a placement seat; 5. a collection assembly; 6. a cleaning assembly; 7. a driving motor; 8. a protrusion; 9. dust exhaust holes; 10. sealing cover; 11. a chute; 12. a sliding drawer; 13. a handle; 15. a switch panel; 51. a bottom plate; 52. a guide rod; 53. a movable rod; 54. a slide hole; 55. a return spring; 56. a top plate; 561. a clamping groove; 562. a collecting bin; 563. a mounting base; 564. a limit bolt; 565. a material guide plate; 61. a vertical plate; 62. a dust collection bin; 63. a blower; 64. a dust collecting pipe; 65. a dust cover; 66. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a discharging device of a disposable cutlery box, which comprises a base 1, wherein the tops of two sides in the base 1 are respectively connected with a conveying roller 2 through bearings in a rotating way, a conveying belt 3 is connected between the two conveying rollers 2 in a transmission way, a plurality of equidistant placement seats 4 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 3, a collecting assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the base 1, a cleaning assembly 6 is arranged at one side of the top end of the base 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the front surface of the base 1, and a transmission shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of one conveying roller 2;
a sliding chute 11 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, a sliding drawer 12 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding chute 11 in a sliding manner, and a handle 13 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the sliding drawer 12;
a switch panel 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front surface of the base 1, a driving motor switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 15, and the driving motor 7 is electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch;
referring to fig. 1-4, a discharging device of a disposable cutlery box further comprises a collecting assembly 5, wherein the collecting assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 51, four guide rods 52, four movable rods 53, four sliding holes 54, four return springs 55 and a top plate 56, the bottom plate 51 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the base 1, the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate 51 are fixedly provided with the guide rods 52, the top ends of the four guide rods 52 are all in sliding connection with the movable rods 53, the inner walls of the bottom ends of the four movable rods 53 are all provided with the sliding holes 54, the four sliding holes 54 are respectively in sliding connection with the four guide rods 52, the return springs 55 are fixedly arranged between the four movable rods 53 and the bottom plate 51, and the top plate 56 is fixedly arranged between the four movable rods 53;
a clamping groove 561 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the top end of the top plate 56, a collecting bin 562 is connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 561 in a clamping mode, a mounting seat 563 is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting bin 562, a limit bolt 564 is connected between the mounting seat 563 and the top plate 56 in a threaded mode, and a material guide plate 565 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the bottom end of the collecting bin 562;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the disposable cutlery boxes in the plurality of placement seats 4 move to one side of the conveyor belt 3, the disposable cutlery boxes in the plurality of placement seats 4 are inclined and poured out under the influence of gravity of the disposable cutlery boxes, the side surfaces of the disposable cutlery boxes are downward and slide into the bottom end in the collection bin 562 through the material guiding plate 565, the bearing capacity of the four return springs 55 is increased and slightly contracted, and the four guide rods 52 slide along the four sliding holes 54 respectively when the four return springs 55 contract, so that the height of the top plate 56 is driven to descend, and the subsequent disposable cutlery boxes can be stacked on the top end of the disposable cutlery boxes in the collection bin 562 in sequence.
Example 2:
the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a vertical plate 61, a dust collection bin 62, a blower 63, a dust collection pipe 64, a dust passing hood 65 and a plurality of through holes 66, wherein the vertical plate 61 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1, the inner wall of the top end of the vertical plate 61 is fixedly provided with the dust collection bin 62, the inner wall of the top end of the dust collection bin 62 is fixedly provided with the blower 63, the bottom end of the dust collection bin 62 is fixedly provided with the dust collection pipe 64, the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 64 is fixedly provided with the dust passing hood 65, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the dust passing hood 65 is provided with the plurality of through holes 66;
the inner wall of the bottom end of the dust collection bin 62 is fixedly provided with a bulge 8, both sides of the bottom end of the dust collection bin 62 are provided with dust discharging holes 9, the inner walls of the two dust discharging holes 9 are in threaded connection with a sealing cover 10, and the blowing end of the blower 63 is fixedly provided with a filter screen;
a switch panel 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front surface of the base 1, a blower switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 15, and a blower 63 is electrically connected with a power supply through the blower switch;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, firstly, the disposable cutlery box is placed in a single placing seat 4 at one side of the top end of the conveying belt 3, then a driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 15 is turned on, the driving motor 7 starts to drive one of the conveying rollers 2 to rotate, as the conveying belt 3 is in transmission connection between the two conveying rollers 2, the disposable cutlery box is conveyed in the transmission process of the conveying belt 3, when the disposable cutlery box moves to the position right below the dust passing cover 65, a blower switch on the surface of the switch panel 15 is turned on, the blowing end of the blower 63 guides the scraps in the disposable cutlery box into the dust passing cover 65 along with the air flow through a plurality of through holes 66, then the scraps are guided into the dust collecting bin 62 through the dust collecting tube 64, the scraps are accumulated at the bottom ends of the two sides of the inside of the dust collecting bin 62 under the influence of the gravity and the bulge 8 of the dust collecting bin 62, finally, the scraps in the dust collecting bin 62 can be poured out of the two sealing covers 10, and partially fall into the inside of the dust passing cover 12 due to overlarge volume or abnormal residues outside the dust passing cover 65, and the scraps can slide into the inside the handle 11 through the handle 13, and the residual scraps slide 11 can slide into the handle 11.
Working principle: when the disposable meal box discharging device is particularly used, firstly, the disposable meal box is placed in a single placing seat 4 at one side of the top end of a conveying belt 3, then a driving motor switch on the surface of a switch panel 15 is turned on, a driving motor 7 is started to drive one conveying roller 2 to rotate, the conveying belt 3 is in transmission connection between the two conveying rollers 2, so that the conveying belt 3 conveys the disposable meal box in the transmission process, when the disposable meal box moves to the position right below a dust passing cover 65, a blower switch on the surface of the switch panel 15 is turned on, the blower end of a blower 63 enables scraps in the disposable meal box to enter the dust passing cover 65 through a plurality of through holes 66 along with airflow, then the scraps are led into the dust collecting bin 62 through a dust collecting pipe 64, the scraps are accumulated at the bottom ends of two sides of the inside of the dust collecting bin 62 under the influence of self gravity and a bulge 8 after entering the dust collecting bin 62, finally, the two sealing covers 10 are rotated to pour out the scraps in the dust collection bin 62, part of the scraps left outside the dust passing cover 65 due to overlarge volume or abnormal shape fall into the sliding drawer 12, the sliding drawer 12 is pulled by the handle 13 to slide out of the sliding chute 11, the scraps left in the device can be further processed, when the disposable cutlery boxes in the plurality of placing seats 4 move to one side of the conveying belt 3, the disposable cutlery boxes in the plurality of placing seats 4 are obliquely poured out under the influence of self gravity, the side surfaces of the disposable cutlery boxes are downwards slid into the bottom end inside the collecting bin 562 through the material guide plate 565, at the moment, the bearing capacity of the four return springs 55 is increased to slightly shrink, the four guide rods 52 slide along the four sliding holes 54 respectively when the four return springs 55 shrink, and the height of the top plate 56 is further driven to descend, so that subsequent disposable cutlery boxes can be stacked in sequence on top of the disposable cutlery boxes in the collection bin 562.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.