CN219900944U - Bolt loading attachment is used in fork truck wheel assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bolt feeding device for forklift wheel assembly, which comprises a supporting component and a rotary driving component, wherein the rotary driving component is arranged on the supporting component and is used for keeping the posture of a bolt unchanged and driving the bolt to do circular motion; this fork truck wheel is bolt loading attachment for assembly has solved current fork truck and has inflated wheel assembly process and mainly has been accomplished by artifical equipment, the manual work is in the same place with bolt, nut and bullet pad etc. with inside and outside tire group dress, then screw up bolt, nut with pneumatic tool cooperation spanner, accomplish the assembly, every fork truck has two inflation wheels, the nut that needs to screw up has more than ten, the part that needs to acquire and put is too much, and bolt, nut and bullet pad are comparatively little, the operation is got up more loaded down with trivial details, therefore lack the device that can feed the bolt, the degree of automation is extremely low in the material loading process, operating personnel intensity of labour is big, and consuming time and power, influence the problem of wheel packaging efficiency.

Description

Bolt loading attachment is used in fork truck wheel assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forklift manufacturing, in particular to a bolt feeding device for forklift wheel assembly.

Background

The forklift wheels are used for bearing the weight of the forklift and driving the forklift to run, steer and transmit driving moment and braking moment through the friction between the forklift tires and the bottom surface, and the forklift is enabled to run stably by absorbing vibration and impact generated by uneven pavement, and the forklift inflatable wheels mainly comprise tires, rims, a group of bolts, nuts, elastic pads and the like.

The existing forklift pneumatic wheel assembly process is mainly completed by manual assembly, firstly, an inner rim is manually placed on a platform or the ground, then a pneumatic tire is placed above the rim, an outer rim is placed, bolts, nuts, elastic pads and the like are manually assembled together, then the bolts and the nuts are screwed down by pneumatic tools in combination with a spanner to complete the assembly, each forklift is provided with two pneumatic wheels, more than ten nuts need to be screwed down, too many parts need to be obtained and placed, the bolts, the nuts and the elastic pads are smaller, the operation is complicated, a device capable of feeding the bolts is lacked, the automation degree in the feeding process is extremely low, the labor intensity of operators is high, time and labor are consumed, and the wheel assembly efficiency is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a bolt feeding device for forklift wheel assembly, which solves the problems that in the existing forklift inflation wheel assembly process, a device capable of feeding bolts is lacking, the automation degree in the feeding process is extremely low, the labor intensity of operators is high, time and labor are consumed, and the wheel assembly efficiency is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fork truck wheel assembly is with bolt loading attachment includes:

support assembly, and

the rotary driving assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly and is used for keeping the posture of the bolt unchanged and driving the bolt to do circular motion.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support, and a first backing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support.

Preferably, the rotation driving assembly includes:

a rotary cylinder, the top of which is provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a second backing plate, the top of the second backing plate is provided with a limiting plate, and

the rotor plate, the revolving cylinder output runs through mounting panel, second backing plate and limiting plate, revolving cylinder output and rotor plate bottom fixed connection, the rotor plate is circular and rotates with the limiting plate inner wall to be connected, rotor plate top is close to circumference one side fixedly connected with spacer pin, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the rotor plate.

Preferably, the fixed end of the rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the first backing plate.

Preferably, a sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.

Preferably, one side of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the limiting groove penetrates through the limiting plate and is connected with the rotating plate.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this bolt loading attachment for fork truck wheel assembly is through setting up rotary drive subassembly on supporting component, rotary drive subassembly can keep the bolt gesture unchanged and drive the bolt and do circular motion, make the bolt can rotate different positions and the gesture become unchanged, the grabbing robot of being convenient for by one side snatchs, it is mainly accomplished by artifical equipment to have solved current fork truck inflation wheel assembly process, at first the manual work puts interior rim to a platform or subaerial, then put the pneumatic tire above the rim, put outer rim, the manual work is with bolt, nut and bullet pad etc. with interior tire assembly together, then screw up bolt, nut screw up with pneumatic tool cooperation spanner, accomplish the assembly, every fork truck has two inflation wheels, the nut that need screw up has more than ten, the part that need acquire and put is too many, and bolt, nut and bullet pad are less, the operation is got up more loaded down with trivial details, therefore lack the device that can put the bolt material loading, degree of automation in-process is extremely low, operating personnel intensity is big, and the problem of consuming time and power, influence wheel assembly efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support assembly; 11. a support; 12. a first backing plate; 2. a rotary drive assembly; 21. a rotary cylinder; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a second backing plate; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a rotating plate; 26. a limiting pin; 3. a sensor; 4. and a limit groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a bolt feeding device for forklift wheel assembly comprises a supporting component 1 and a rotary driving component 2, wherein the rotary driving component 2 is arranged on the supporting component 1, and the rotary driving component 2 is used for keeping the posture of a bolt unchanged and driving the bolt to do circular motion, so that the bolt can rotate to different positions and the posture is unchanged, the feeding process of the bolt is realized, and the grabbing robot beside the grabbing robot is convenient to grab.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly 1 includes a support 11 and a first pad 12, the first pad 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 11, the rotary driving assembly 2 includes a rotary cylinder 21, a mounting plate 22, a second pad 23, a limiting plate 24, a rotary plate 25 and a limiting pin 26, the mounting plate 22 is mounted on the top of the rotary cylinder 21, the support 11 is mainly used for mounting and fixing the rotary cylinder 21, the first pad 12 is mainly used for adjusting the height of the rotary cylinder 21, the second pad 23 is disposed on the top of the mounting plate 22, the limiting plate 24 is disposed on the top of the second pad 23, the mounting plate 22, the second pad 23 and the limiting plate 24 are all horizontally disposed, the limiting pin 26 is mainly used for limiting a bolt, when the rotary plate 25 drives the bolt to rotate, the posture of the bolt is kept unchanged, the output end of the rotary cylinder 21 penetrates through the mounting plate 22, the second pad 23 and the limiting plate 24, the second pad 23 is mainly used for adjusting the height position of the limiting plate 24, the limiting plate 24 is mainly used for limiting the rotating plate 25, the rotating plate 25 is matched for limiting the bolt, the output end of the rotating cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate 25, the rotating plate 25 is circular in shape, the rotating plate 25 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the limiting plate 24, a limiting pin 26 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the circumference, of the top of the rotating plate 25, a plurality of through holes are formed in the rotating plate 25, the rotating plate 25 is driven to rotate by the rotating cylinder 21, the rotating plate 25 can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise by 180 degrees, meanwhile, the bolt is driven to change position, the posture of the bolt is kept unchanged when the bolt is in the position of displacement, the fixed end of the rotating cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first pad 12, a sensor 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 22, the sensor 3 is mainly used for sensing whether the bolt is in place, the mounting plate 22 is mainly used for mounting the sensor 3, one side of limiting plate 24 is provided with the spacing groove 4 that the level set up, and the one end of spacing groove 4 runs through limiting plate 24 and is connected with rotor plate 25, and limiting pin 26 department has seted up a breach and has flushed with the one end of spacing groove 4 contact on limiting plate 24 and the rotor plate 25, can make things convenient for the bolt to enter into on the rotor plate 25, and spacing groove 4 mainly used stores and carries the bolt.

In the concrete implementation process, the bolts are neatly stored in the limiting grooves 4, the bolts are pushed to enable the bolts to enter the rotating plate 25, the rotating cylinder 21 is started, the rotating cylinder 21 drives the limiting pins 26 on the rotating plate 25 to rotate to the positions of the bolts, the rotating cylinder 21 is closed to push the bolts, the bolts are positioned by the limiting pins 26 after entering the limiting pins 26, the posture is kept unchanged, then the rotating cylinder 21 is started to drive the rotating plate 25 to rotate, the bolts are enabled to rotate to the proper positions, a grabbing robot beside the bolts is convenient to grab the bolts, and the process is repeated to achieve the effect of automatically feeding the bolts.

The working process comprises the following steps: the bolt enters the rotary plate 25, the rotary cylinder 21 is started, the rotary cylinder 21 drives the limiting pin 26 on the rotary plate 25 to rotate to the position of the bolt, the bolt is positioned by the limiting pin 26 after entering the limiting pin 26, the posture is kept unchanged, then the rotary cylinder 21 drives the rotary plate 25 to rotate again, the bolt rotates to a proper position, a grabbing robot at one side is convenient to grab the bolt, and the process is repeated.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Bolt loading attachment is used in fork truck wheel assembly, a serial communication port includes:

support assembly (1), and

the rotary driving assembly (2) is arranged on the supporting assembly (1), and the rotary driving assembly (2) is used for keeping the posture of the bolt unchanged and driving the bolt to do circular motion.

2. The screw feeding device for forklift wheel assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (1) comprises a support (11), and a first backing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (11).

3. The screw feeding device for forklift wheel assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary drive assembly (2) comprises:

a rotary air cylinder (21), a mounting plate (22) is arranged at the top of the rotary air cylinder (21), a second base plate (23) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (22), a limit plate (24) is arranged at the top of the second base plate (23), and

the rotary plate (25), rotary cylinder (21) output runs through mounting panel (22), second backing plate (23) and limiting plate (24), rotary cylinder (21) output and rotary plate (25) bottom fixed connection, rotary plate (25) are circular and rotate with limiting plate (24) inner wall and be connected, rotary plate (25) top is close to circumference one side fixedly connected with spacer pin (26), be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on rotary plate (25).

4. A forklift wheel assembly screw feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed end of the rotary cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first base plate (12).

5. A forklift wheel assembly screw feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the mounting plate (22) is provided with a sensor (3).

6. A forklift wheel assembly screw feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the limiting plate (24) is provided with a limiting groove (4) which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the limiting groove (4) penetrates through the limiting plate (24) and is connected with the rotating plate (25).