CN219899584U

CN219899584U - Nonmetal waste extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN219899584U
Application number: CN202320973849.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商玉坤; 戴兵富; 袁正华; 荣小华; 刘军; 顾杨; 陆中卫
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fanhua Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fanhua Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nonmetal waste extrusion molding device which comprises a treatment box, wherein fixing plates are arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box and positioned at two ends, motors are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the fixing plates, the output ends of the motors penetrate through the treatment box and are fixedly provided with rotating shafts, two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively rotatably installed with the treatment box, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each rotating shaft and positioned in the treatment box, crushing teeth are uniformly arranged on each crushing roller, so that a user can rotate the crushing rollers by opening the motors and then drive the crushing teeth to crush nonmetal waste placed in the treatment box, and the later stages of the nonmetal waste can be molded during extrusion.

Description

Nonmetal waste extrusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a nonmetal waste extrusion molding device.

Background

The nonmetal waste comprises waste paper, plastics, rubber, glass and other different types of waste materials, the waste materials are mainly produced in daily life of people and related processing factories, at least about 250 ten thousand tons of nonmetal products and waste materials produced by the nonmetal products are produced in China each year, if the nonmetal products and the waste materials produced by the nonmetal products can be recycled, good social and economic benefits can be realized, along with the development and the progress of the society, the discharge amount of the nonmetal waste materials by people is increased, the nonmetal waste materials seriously threatens the living environment, so the demand of the nonmetal waste treatment equipment in the market is increased sharply, and the nonmetal waste material processing equipment comprises an extrusion forming device which mainly extrudes the nonmetal waste materials to facilitate the storage and the later recycling of the nonmetal waste materials, but most of the traditional extrusion forming devices are not provided with a crushing mechanism, and the nonmetal waste materials are difficult to form if the nonmetal waste materials are extruded directly; and the traditional extrusion forming device is easy to be stuck on the device when the waste is extruded, so that the metal waste is not taken out well to influence the treatment rate.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a nonmetal waste extrusion molding device, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a nonmetal waste extrusion device, includes the processing case, just be located both ends on the outer wall of processing case and all be equipped with the fixed plate, the up end of fixed plate is all fixed and is equipped with the motor, the output of motor all passes processing case and fixed the be equipped with the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation rotate the installation with processing case respectively, just be located the inside of processing case on the outer wall of axis of rotation and all be fixed and be equipped with crushing roller, all be equipped with crushing tooth on the crushing roller, it is even to be provided with a plurality of to smash the tooth, the lower extreme of processing case is fixed and is equipped with the shaping case, a side of shaping case is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder passes shaping case and is fixed and is equipped with the stripper plate, just be located one side of stripper plate on the inner wall of shaping case is fixed and is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the spring is even be provided with a plurality of and become the rectangle and arrange, the other end of spring is fixed to be equipped with the push pedal, the both sides face of push pedal is all fixed to be equipped with the stopper, the spacing groove has been seted up to the correspondence on the inner wall of shaping case, stopper and spacing groove slidable mounting are convenient for release the nonmetallic waste material after the shaping.

In a further preferred aspect, the lower end surfaces of the pushing plate and the extruding plate are provided with a bearing plate, the inner wall of the forming box is provided with sliding grooves at the front end and the rear end, the front end and the rear end of the bearing plate are slidably mounted with the sliding grooves, the outer wall of the forming box is provided with a avoidance hole, and the bearing plate is positioned in the avoidance hole and is convenient for bearing nonmetallic waste.

In a further preferred embodiment, the lower end of the avoidance hole is fixedly provided with an electric push rod on the outer wall of the forming box, one end of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate inside the avoidance hole, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate so as to facilitate moving the forming plate.

In a further preferred embodiment, the lower end face of the forming box is fixedly provided with a base, and external holes are formed in the upper end face of the base and located at four corners, so that the device is supported conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, a square hole is formed in the outer wall of the forming box and located at the lower end of the forming box, and a collecting box is arranged in the square hole and located on the upper end face of the base, so that waste materials after falling forming can be collected conveniently.

In a further preferred aspect, guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box and positioned on two sides of the treatment box, and the guide plates are obliquely arranged, so that the crushed waste falls between the extrusion plate and the pushing plate.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a nonmetal waste extrusion molding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the motor, the rotating shaft, the crushing roller, the crushing teeth and the guide plate are arranged, so that a user can turn the rotating shaft and the crushing roller by opening the motor, and further drive the crushing teeth to turn, so that nonmetal waste put into the processing box is crushed to be small, and further, the nonmetal waste can be conveniently molded in the later stage when being extruded, and the nonmetal waste is convenient to use;

2. according to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder, the extrusion plate, the spring, the push plate, the limiting block and the limiting groove are arranged, so that a user can control the hydraulic cylinder to move the extrusion plate, so that nonmetal waste at the upper end of the bearing plate is extruded through the push plate and then is molded, when the extrusion plate leaves the molded waste, the spring pushes the push plate and the molded nonmetal waste out by utilizing the self action at the moment, and the extrusion plate is separated from the push plate, so that the problem of adhesion is prevented;

3. according to the utility model, the bearing plate, the sliding groove, the avoidance hole, the electric push rod and the L-shaped plate are arranged, so that a user can control the electric push rod to move the L-shaped plate and then drive the bearing plate to move in the sliding groove, and waste materials after extrusion molding at the upper end of the bearing plate automatically fall into the collecting box, so that the waste materials can be conveniently taken in the later period.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a non-metallic scrap extrusion molding apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of a non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of a spring in a forming box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the stopper on the push plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting positions of the fixing plate and the motor in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a pulverizing roller; 6. crushing teeth; 7. a forming box; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. an extrusion plate; 10. a spring; 11. a push plate; 12. a limiting block; 13. a limit groove; 14. a receiving plate; 15. a chute; 16. avoiding holes; 17. an electric push rod; 18. an L-shaped plate; 19. a base; 20. an external hole; 21. square holes; 22. a collection box; 23. and a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a nonmetal waste extrusion molding device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein fixing plates 2 are arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 1 and located at two ends, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixing plate 2, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are rotatably installed with the treatment box 1 respectively, a crushing roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 and located inside the treatment box 1, crushing teeth 6 are uniformly arranged on the crushing roller 5, a plurality of crushing teeth 6 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the treatment box 1, a molding box 7 is fixedly arranged at one side face of the molding box 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a pressing plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the molding box 7, and a spring 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the pressing plate 9.

In this embodiment, the spring 10 is evenly provided with a plurality of and rectangular arrangement, and the other end of spring 10 is fixed to be equipped with push pedal 11, and the both sides face of push pedal 11 is all fixed to be equipped with stopper 12, has seted up spacing groove 13 on the inner wall of shaping case 7 correspondingly, stopper 12 and spacing groove 13 slidable mounting can make the waste material on the push pedal 11 leave automatically through setting up spring 10 to prevent to take place the adhesion.

In this embodiment, the lower end surfaces of the push plate 11 and the extrusion plate 9 are provided with a receiving plate 14, the inner wall of the forming box 7 is provided with sliding grooves 15 at the front and rear ends, the front and rear ends of the receiving plate 14 are slidably mounted with the sliding grooves 15, the outer wall of the forming box 7 is provided with a avoidance hole 16, and the receiving plate 14 is positioned in the avoidance hole 16 and can receive the waste after forming.

In this embodiment, the lower end of the avoidance hole 16 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 17 on the outer wall of the forming box 7, one end of the receiving plate 14 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 18 inside the avoidance hole 16, and the output end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 18, so that a user can move the receiving plate 14 by controlling the electric push rod 17.

In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the molding box 7 is fixedly provided with a base 19, and external holes 20 are formed in the upper end surface of the base 19 and located at four corners, so that the device is convenient to connect with the ground.

In this embodiment, square holes 21 are formed in the outer wall of the forming box 7 and located at the lower end, and a collecting box 22 is arranged in the square holes 21 and located on the upper end face of the base 19, so that nonmetallic waste after extrusion forming is collected conveniently.

In this embodiment, guide plates 23 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and on both sides, and the guide plates 23 are obliquely arranged so that the crushed waste materials enter the forming box 7.

Example 2:

in summary, when in use, a user can firstly pour nonmetallic waste into the treatment box 1, then open the motor 3 to enable the rotating shaft 4 and the crushing roller 5 to rotate, further drive the crushing teeth 6 to rotate, crush nonmetallic waste put into the treatment box 1 to form small blocks, then fall between the extrusion plate 9 and the push plate 11 through the guide plate 23, then enable the extrusion plate 9 to move through the control hydraulic cylinder 8, extrude nonmetallic waste at the upper end of the receiving plate 14 through the push plate 11 and then form the nonmetallic waste, when the extrusion plate 9 leaves the formed waste, the spring 10 pushes out the push plate 11 and the nonmetallic waste after forming by utilizing the self action to enable the nonmetallic waste to be separated from the push plate 11, so that the problem of adhesion is prevented, finally move the L-shaped plate 18 through the control of the electric push rod 17, and then drive the receiving plate 14 to move in the chute 15, so that the waste after extrusion forming at the upper end of the receiving plate automatically falls into the collecting box 22, and is convenient to take in the later period.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nonmetal waste extrusion device, includes processing box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device for the plastic cement, including processing case (1), crushing roller (5) are last all to be equipped with crushing tooth (6), crushing tooth (6) even are provided with a plurality of, the lower extreme of processing case (1) is fixed to be equipped with motor (3), the output of motor (3) all passes processing case (1) and is fixed to be equipped with axis of rotation (4), the both ends of axis of rotation (4) rotate with processing case (1) respectively and install, just be located the inside of processing case (1) on the outer wall of axis of rotation (4) and all fix crushing roller (5), crushing tooth (6) are fixed to be equipped with shaping case (7) in the lower extreme of processing case (1), the output of pneumatic cylinder (8) passes shaping case (7) and is fixed to be equipped with stripper plate (9), just be located one side of stripper plate (9) on the inner wall of shaping case (7) and fix and be equipped with spring (10).

2. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the spring (10) is evenly provided with a plurality of and becomes the rectangle and arrange, the other end of spring (10) is fixed and is equipped with push pedal (11), the both sides face of push pedal (11) is all fixed and is equipped with stopper (12), spacing groove (13) have been seted up on the inner wall of shaping case (7) correspondingly, stopper (12) and spacing groove (13) slidable mounting.

3. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein: the lower terminal surface of push pedal (11) and stripper plate (9) is equipped with and holds board (14), spout (15) have all been seted up at both ends around just being located on the inner wall of shaping case (7), both ends all with spout (15) slidable mounting around accepting board (14), have seted up on the outer wall of shaping case (7) and have kept away hole (16), it is located the inside of keeping away hole (16) to accept board (14).

4. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein: the lower extreme of dodging hole (16) and being located fixedly on the outer wall of shaping case (7) is equipped with electric putter (17), the one end of accepting board (14) and the inside that is located dodging hole (16) are fixed and are equipped with L template (18), the output and the L template (18) fixed connection of electric putter (17).

5. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the lower end face of the forming box (7) is fixedly provided with a base (19), and external holes (20) are formed in the upper end face of the base (19) and located at four corners.

6. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: square hole (21) have been seted up on the outer wall of shaping case (7) and lie in the lower extreme, the inside of square hole (21) just is located the up end of base (19) and is equipped with collecting box (22).

7. A non-metallic scrap extrusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: guide plates (23) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and positioned on two sides, and the guide plates (23) are obliquely arranged.