CN219899247U - Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219899247U
CN219899247U CN202321276962.0U CN202321276962U CN219899247U CN 219899247 U CN219899247 U CN 219899247U CN 202321276962 U CN202321276962 U CN 202321276962U CN 219899247 U CN219899247 U CN 219899247U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cleaning
photovoltaic panel
servo motor
cleaning device
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CN202321276962.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志明
王芳
吴婧博
张楷仑
王燕
胥妤佳
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Ordos New Energy Development And Utilization Co ltd
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Ordos New Energy Development And Utilization Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321276962.0U priority Critical patent/CN219899247U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a fixing frame, a telescopic rod, a supporting frame, a cleaning assembly and a walking assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a shunt pipe, a spray head, a connecting hose, a positive motor, a negative motor, a vertical rod, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a rotating motor and a cleaning cylinder; the walking assembly comprises a first servo motor, a first walking wheel, a second servo motor and a second walking wheel. The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic panels, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device which can be used for integrally supporting the outer surface of a photovoltaic panel to walk, reduce labor force of workers, clean the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel, adjust the angle of a spray head according to requirements, facilitate water spraying at other positions of the photovoltaic panel and improve cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, and particularly relates to an automatic solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
In practical application, a solar photovoltaic panel is used as the most important unit for generating electricity, and the output power of the solar photovoltaic panel is directly influenced by the sunlight illumination intensity. After wind sand, dust, snow and the like fall on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the light transmittance is reduced, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is greatly reduced. The photovoltaic board is usually arranged outdoor, and the position of arranging is higher, need build the platform when manual cleaning, if just there is the danger that the high altitude falls to cause irrecoverable loss slightly carelessly, manual cleaning is inefficiency moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel, which can be used for walking on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel by integrally supporting the whole device, reduce the labor force of workers, clean the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel, adjust the angle of a spray head according to the needs, facilitate spraying water on other positions of the photovoltaic panel, and improve the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, includes mount, telescopic link and support frame, the telescopic link is fixed to be located the mount lateral wall, the support frame is fixed to be located telescopic link one end, still includes cleaning module and walking subassembly, cleaning module locates on the mount, walking subassembly locates on the support frame.
Further, the cleaning component comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a shunt pipe, a spray head, a connecting hose, a positive and negative motor, a vertical rod, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a rotating motor and a cleaning cylinder; the utility model discloses a water pump, including the mount roof, the fixed mount roof, the inlet tube is fixed to be located the water inlet of water pump, the shunt tubes rotates to be located between the mount roof, the shower nozzle is fixed to be located shunt tubes one side, the shower nozzle is evenly arranged and sets up, coupling hose intercommunication water pump goes out between water end and the shunt tubes, positive and negative motor is fixed to be located the mount roof, positive and negative motor output is fixed to be located to the montant, the shunt tubes roof is fixed to the fixed block, montant lateral wall is located in the articulated montant lateral wall of locating of connecting rod one end, the fixed block roof is located to the connecting rod other end hinge, the fixed mount lateral wall of locating of rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines output is fixed to be located to the clearance section of thick bamboo.
Further, the walking assembly comprises a first servo motor, a first walking wheel, a second servo motor and a second walking wheel, wherein the first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the first walking wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the second walking wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor.
Further, a locking bolt is arranged at the telescopic part of the telescopic rod.
Further, friction wheels are adopted for the first travelling wheel and the second travelling wheel.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the automatic cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel, disclosed by the utility model, the whole frame can be walked on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel through the fixing frame, the supporting frame and the walking assembly, the labor force of workers is reduced, the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned through water spraying and the rotation of the cleaning cylinder through the water pump, the angle of the spray head is adjusted through the swinging of the vertical rod driving connecting rod, the water is conveniently sprayed to other positions of the photovoltaic panel, the overall structural design is simple and reasonable, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel are improved, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a solar photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to the present utility model.
In the drawings: 1. the cleaning device comprises a fixing frame, 2, a telescopic rod, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a cleaning assembly, 5, a walking assembly, 6, a water pump, 7, a water inlet pipe, 8, a shunt pipe, 9, a spray head, 10, a connecting hose, 11, a positive motor, a negative motor, 12, a vertical rod, 13, a fixed block, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a rotating motor, 16, a cleaning cylinder, 17, a first servo motor, 18, a first walking wheel, 19, a second servo motor, 20, a second walking wheel, 21 and a locking bolt.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic cleaning device for the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a fixing frame 1, a telescopic rod 2 and a supporting frame 3, wherein the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1, and the supporting frame 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 2.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning component 4 and a walking component 5, wherein the cleaning component 4 is arranged on the fixing frame 1, the walking component 5 is arranged on the supporting frame 3, and the cleaning component 4 comprises a water pump 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a shunt pipe 8, a spray head 9, a connecting hose 10, a positive and negative motor 11, a vertical rod 12, a fixing block 13, a connecting rod 14, a rotating motor 15 and a cleaning cylinder 16.
As shown in fig. 1, the traveling assembly 5 includes a first servo motor 17, a first traveling wheel 18, a second servo motor 19, and a second traveling wheel 20.
In order to increase the cleaning effect and the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, the water pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the fixing frame 1, the water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet end of the water pump 6, the shunt tubes 8 are rotationally arranged between the top walls of the fixing frame 1, the spray heads 9 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the shunt tubes 8, the spray heads 9 are uniformly arranged, the connecting hose 10 is communicated between the water outlet end of the water pump 6 and the shunt tubes 8, the positive and negative motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the fixing frame 1, the vertical rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the positive and negative motor 11, the fixing block 13 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the shunt tubes 8, one end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged on the outer side wall of the vertical rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is hinged on the top wall of the fixing block 13, the rotating motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1, and the cleaning cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor 15.
In order to reduce the labor force of workers, a first servo motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 1, a first travelling wheel 18 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a second servo motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 3, and a second travelling wheel 20 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor 19.
In order to ensure the friction force between the first travelling wheel 18, the second travelling wheel 20 and the photovoltaic panel, the first travelling wheel 18 and the second travelling wheel 20 are friction wheels.
Wherein, the telescopic part of the telescopic rod 2 is provided with a locking bolt 21.
When the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is specifically used, the length of the telescopic rod 2 is properly adjusted according to the length of the photovoltaic panel and then fixed through the locking bolt 21, the output shaft of the rotary motor 15 is properly installed according to actual conditions and is rotationally connected to the support frame 3, the cleaning cylinder 16 is installed at the output end of the rotary motor 15, the first travelling wheel 18 and the second travelling wheel 20 are clamped between the top wall and the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel, a water source is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 7, the water pump 6 is started, water is sprayed out of the spray heads 9, the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel is humidified, the spray heads 9 with proper pressurization can be selected, the attachment of impurities is reduced, the positive and negative motor 11 is started, the vertical rod 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to enable the angle of the spray heads 9 to be changed, the cleaning effect is improved, the rotary motor 15 is started, the cleaning cylinder 16 rotates to clean the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the first servo motor 17 and the second servo motor 19 are started simultaneously, the whole body can be moved on the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device, includes mount, telescopic link and support frame, the fixed mount lateral wall of locating of telescopic link, telescopic link one end, its characterized in that are located to the support frame is fixed: the cleaning device comprises a fixing frame, a cleaning assembly and a walking assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the fixing frame, and the walking assembly is arranged on the supporting frame.
2. The automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a shunt pipe, a spray head, a connecting hose, a positive and negative motor, a vertical rod, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a rotating motor and a cleaning cylinder;
the utility model discloses a water pump, including the mount roof, the fixed mount roof, the inlet tube is fixed to be located the water inlet of water pump, the shunt tubes rotates to be located between the mount roof, the shower nozzle is fixed to be located shunt tubes one side, the shower nozzle is evenly arranged and sets up, coupling hose intercommunication water pump goes out between water end and the shunt tubes, positive and negative motor is fixed to be located the mount roof, positive and negative motor output is fixed to be located to the montant, the shunt tubes roof is fixed to the fixed block, montant lateral wall is located in the articulated montant lateral wall of locating of connecting rod one end, the fixed block roof is located to the connecting rod other end hinge, the fixed mount lateral wall of locating of rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines output is fixed to be located to the clearance section of thick bamboo.
3. The automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, wherein: the walking assembly comprises a first servo motor, a first walking wheel, a second servo motor and a second walking wheel, wherein the first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the first walking wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the second walking wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor.
4. A solar photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic part of the telescopic rod is provided with a locking bolt.
5. The automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, wherein: the first travelling wheel and the second travelling wheel adopt friction wheels.
CN202321276962.0U 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device Active CN219899247U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321276962.0U CN219899247U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321276962.0U CN219899247U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219899247U true CN219899247U (en) 2023-10-27

Family

ID=88421915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321276962.0U Active CN219899247U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Solar photovoltaic board self-cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219899247U (en)

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