CN219898534U

CN219898534U - Metal particle separating device for garbage classification

Info

Publication number: CN219898534U
Application number: CN202321293425.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏洪富
Original assignee: Zhejiang Bright Spot Property Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Bright Spot Property Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-26
Filing date: 2023-05-26
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal particle separating device for garbage classification, which comprises a steel main frame, wherein upper carrier rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the steel main frame, a magnetic roller is arranged on one side of the bottom of the steel main frame, and a cleaning and dust removing mechanism with a surface is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the steel main frame. This metal particle separator for garbage classification is through being provided with concave type frame, mount pad, servo motor and brush roller, during the use, after metal particles breaks away from the magnetic roller region, the whereabouts after losing magnetic force adsorption, accepted by the material frame, blank conveyer belt continues to move ahead, drive the brush roller after the servo motor on concave type frame starts and continue to brush clean with conveyer belt bottom, brush dust debris, the mount pad is fixed for the installation of concave type frame and has provided the physics support, the function of being convenient for take the clean ash removal of face has been realized, the problem of the device not possessing the clean ash removal of face of being convenient for.

Description

Metal particle separating device for garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification equipment, in particular to a metal particle separation device for garbage classification.

Background

The purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of garbage, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits. The metal particles in the garbage can be further recycled by separating the metal particles, so that the utilization efficiency of resources is improved.

The existing common metal particle separating devices for garbage classification on the market are mostly similar in structure, crushed garbage particles are spread on a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt forwards garbage, iron-containing metal particles are adsorbed by a magnetic roller and continuously move forwards along the belt at a discharge position, iron-free plastics or wood dust are thrown out under the inertia effect, the continuously-moving metal particles fall down after being pulled by magnetic force is lost and are accepted by a lower material frame, and in the actual use process, certain functional defects exist, so that the device has a certain improvement space, such as continuous conveying of crushed garbage fragments on the belt, dust and soil are continuously attached to the surface of the belt after garbage is separated, cleaning is troublesome, bacterial peculiar smell is easy to breed after long-term accumulation, and the device does not have the function of facilitating dust removal by cleaning the belt surface; secondly, on different garbage classification pipelines, equipment specifications are different, heights are different, and the metal particle separating devices for garbage classification commonly used on the market at present are relatively fixed in height, so that the metal particle separating devices are obvious in limitation when being matched with different production lines, and the metal particle separating devices do not have the function of flexibly adjusting the heights of the equipment; in addition, during feeding, garbage particles are scattered on the belt surface after being scattered by vibrating screens, the garbage particles are scattered, and the garbage particles are easily thrown out of the belt surface under the influence of inertia in the belt operation process, so that the function of guiding the particles is not provided.

At present, a novel metal particle separating device for garbage classification is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a metal particle separating device for garbage classification, which solves the problem that the prior art does not have the function of facilitating cleaning and dust removal of a belt surface.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal particle separator for garbage classification, includes steel main frame, the upper idler is installed respectively to steel main frame top's both sides, the magnetic roller is installed to one side of steel main frame bottom, the drive roller is installed to the opposite side of steel main frame bottom, conveyer belt has been cup jointed to the outside of upper idler, magnetic roller, drive roller, the rear end fixedly connected with driving motor of steel main frame top one side, driving motor's output is connected through the rear end of belt pulley and drive roller, the vertical welding has side support frame respectively in both ends around the steel main frame both sides, the bottom of side support frame is pegged graft from bottom to top vertically has the extension leg, two sets of fixing bases of fixedly connected with respectively in both ends around the steel main frame top, the intermediate position department of steel main frame bottom is provided with the clean ash removal mechanism of area face.

The cleaning and dust removing mechanism with the surface comprises a concave frame, the concave frame is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the steel main frame, mounting seats are welded at the front end and the rear end of the top of the concave frame respectively, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the concave frame, and a brush roller is movably connected between the front end and the rear end of the inside of the concave frame.

Preferably, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the concave frame and is connected with the front end of the brush roller.

Preferably, the top of the brush roller is contacted with the bottom end of the conveying belt, and the brush roller and the bottom end of the conveying belt are not connected.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of positioning grooves are formed in the extending legs, a fixed inserting plate is inserted into the bottom of one end of the side support frame, the fixed inserting plate penetrates through the side support frame and extends into the positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, two groups of electric push rods are arranged at the top end of the inside of the side support frame, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are connected with the top ends of the extension legs.

Preferably, two groups of guide plates are obliquely arranged above the conveying belt, a support rod is fixedly connected between one end of each guide plate and one end of the fixing seat, a strip brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of each guide plate, and the heights of the bottom end of the strip brush and the top end of the conveying belt are consistent.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the metal particle separating device for garbage classification not only realizes the function of facilitating cleaning and dust removal of the belt surface, but also realizes the function of flexibly adjusting the height of equipment and the function of guiding particles to concentrate centripetally;

when the dust collector is used, broken dust particles are thrown on a conveying belt, a driving motor drives a driving roller to continuously rotate, the driving roller drives the conveying belt to continuously rotate, the dust particles are conveyed forwards, when the dust particles reach the magnetic roller, the iron-containing particles are adsorbed by the magnetic roller and conveyed forwards along the conveying belt, no iron-containing particles are thrown forwards by inertia, after the metal particles are separated from a magnetic roller area, the metal particles fall down after losing magnetic adsorption, are accepted by a material frame, the blank conveying belt continuously moves forwards, the servo motor on the concave frame is started to continuously operate, the bottom of the conveying belt is continuously brushed by the brush roller, dust and sundries are brushed, and the installation and fixation of the concave frame provide physical support, so that the dust collection and dust removal functions of the dust collector are realized;

when the device is used, according to the actual specifications of equipment of a production line, the fixed plugboard is firstly pulled out and then the electric putter is started to extend or retract, the extending leg slides up and down along the inside of the side support frame, when the device is adjusted to a proper height, the fixed plugboard is reinserted, the relative heights of the side support frame and the extending leg are fixed, and the height of the equipment is fixed, so that the function of flexibly adjusting the height of the equipment is realized;

through being provided with fixing base, bracing piece, deflector and rectangular brush, during the use, rubbish granule is thrown to the conveyer belt by the shale shaker, and along with conveyer belt keeps on going forward, the deflector of slant can concentrate rubbish granule to the intermediate zone, prevents too to lean on by inertia to throw away, need do the extravagant manpower of secondary clearance, and rectangular brush can block tiny granule on the one hand, reduces the load to conveyer belt upper surface on the one hand, and fixing base, bracing piece provide the physical support for the installation of deflector is fixed, has realized the function that the centripetal of guide granule was concentrated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic side view of the concave frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a side support frame according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing base of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a steel main frame; 2. an upper carrier roller; 3. a side support; 4. a magnetic roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a concave frame; 7. a mounting base; 8. a servo motor; 9. a brush roller; 10. a driving roller; 11. extending the legs; 12. a positioning groove; 13. fixing the plugboard; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a driving motor; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a support rod; 18. a guide plate; 19. a strip brush.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a metal particle separating device for garbage classification comprises a steel main frame 1, wherein two sides of the top of the steel main frame 1 are respectively provided with an upper carrier roller 2, one side of the bottom of the steel main frame 1 is provided with a magnetic roller 4, the other side of the bottom of the steel main frame 1 is provided with a driving roller 10, the outer parts of the upper carrier roller 2, the magnetic roller 4 and the driving roller 10 are sleeved with a conveying belt 5, the rear end of one side of the top of the steel main frame 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15, the output end of the driving motor 15 is connected with the rear end of the driving roller 10 through a belt pulley, the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the steel main frame 1 are respectively vertically welded with a side support frame 3, and the middle position of the bottom of the steel main frame 1 is provided with a belt surface cleaning and dust removing mechanism;

referring to fig. 1-4, a metal particle separating device for garbage classification further comprises a clean dust removing mechanism with a surface, wherein the clean dust removing mechanism with a surface comprises a concave frame 6, the concave frame 6 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of a steel main frame 1, mounting seats 7 are respectively welded at the front end and the rear end of the top of the concave frame 6, a servo motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the concave frame 6, and a brush roller 9 is movably connected between the front end and the rear end of the inside of the concave frame 6;

the output end of the servo motor 8 penetrates through the concave frame 6 and is connected with the front end of the brush roller 9, the top of the brush roller 9 is contacted with the bottom end of the conveying belt 5, and the brush roller 9 and the bottom end of the conveying belt 5 are not connected, so that the cleaning belt surface is convenient to clean and remove dust;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the servo motor 8 on the concave frame 6 is started, the brush roller 9 is driven to continuously run, the bottom of the conveying belt 5 is continuously brushed and cleaned by the brush roller 9, dust and sundries are brushed off, and the installation seat 7 provides physical support for the installation and fixation of the concave frame 6.

Example 2: the bottom end of the side support frame 3 is vertically inserted with extension legs 11 from bottom to top, a plurality of groups of positioning grooves 12 are arranged in the extension legs 11, the bottom of one end of the side support frame 3 is inserted with a fixed plugboard 13, the fixed plugboard 13 penetrates through the inside of the side support frame 3 and extends into the inside of the positioning grooves 12, the positioning grooves 12 are arranged at equal intervals, two groups of electric push rods 14 are arranged at the top end of the inside of the side support frame 3, the bottom ends of the electric push rods 14 are connected with the top ends of the extension legs 11, and the actual height of equipment can be adjusted;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixing insert 13 is first drawn out, then the electric push rod 14 is started, the electric push rod 14 is extended or retracted, the extension leg 11 slides up and down along the inside of the side support frame 3, when the height is adjusted to a proper height, the fixing insert 13 is reinserted, the relative heights of the side support frame 3 and the extension leg 11 are fixed, and the height of the equipment is fixed.

Example 3: two groups of fixed seats 16 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top of the steel main frame 1 respectively, two groups of guide plates 18 are obliquely arranged above the conveying belt 5, a supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected between one end of each guide plate 18 and one end of each fixed seat 16, a strip brush 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each guide plate 18, the heights of the bottom ends of the strip brushes 19 and the top ends of the conveying belt 5 are consistent, and fragments can be guided to be concentrated in the middle;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the inclined guide plate 18 can concentrate the garbage particles toward the middle area, prevent the garbage particles from being thrown out by inertia too close to the edge, and waste manpower due to secondary cleaning is needed, and the long brush 19 can block the fine particles on one hand, reduce the load on the upper surface of the conveying belt 5 on the other hand, and the fixing seat 16 and the supporting rod 17 provide physical support for the installation and fixation of the guide plate 18.

Working principle: when the garbage truck is used, firstly, broken garbage particles are thrown on the conveying belt 5, the driving motor 15 drives the driving roller 10 to continuously rotate, the driving roller 10 drives the conveying belt 5 to continuously rotate, the garbage particles are conveyed forwards, when the garbage particles reach the magnetic roller 4, the iron-containing particles are adsorbed by the magnetic roller 4 and conveyed forwards along the conveying belt 5, the iron-free particles are thrown forwards by inertia, after the metal particles are separated from the area of the magnetic roller 4, the metal particles fall down after losing magnetic adsorption, are accepted by a material frame, the blank conveying belt 5 continuously moves, the servo motor 8 on the concave frame 6 is started to drive the brush roller 9 to continuously operate, the bottom of the conveying belt 5 is continuously brushed and cleaned by the brush roller 9, dust and sundries are brushed down, and the installation seat 7 provides physical support for installation and fixation of the concave frame 6. According to the actual specifications of the equipment of the assembly line, when the height of the equipment is required to be adjusted, the fixed plugboard 13 is firstly pulled out, then the electric push rod 14 is started, the electric push rod 14 is extended or retracted, the extension leg 11 slides up and down along the inside of the side support frame 3, when the height is adjusted to a proper height, the fixed plugboard 13 is reinserted, the relative heights of the side support frame 3 and the extension leg 11 are fixed, and the height of the equipment is fixed. The garbage particles are thrown onto the conveying belt 5 by the vibrating screen, along with the continuous advancing of the conveying belt 5, the inclined guide plate 18 can concentrate the garbage particles to the middle area, the garbage particles are prevented from being thrown out by inertia too close to the edge, the secondary cleaning is needed, the labor is wasted, the strip brush 19 can block fine particles on one hand, the load on the upper surface of the conveying belt 5 is reduced on the other hand, and the fixing seat 16 and the supporting rod 17 provide physical support for the installation and fixation of the guide plate 18.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal particle separator for garbage classification, includes steel main frame (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a steel main frame (1), wherein an upper carrier roller (2) is respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the steel main frame (1), a magnetic roller (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the steel main frame (1), a driving roller (10) is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the steel main frame (1), a conveying belt (5) is sleeved outside the upper carrier roller (2), the magnetic roller (4) and the driving roller (10), a driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with the rear end of one side of the top of the steel main frame (1), the output end of the driving motor (15) is connected with the rear end of the driving roller (10) through a belt pulley, side support frames (3) are respectively vertically welded at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the steel main frame (1), extension legs (11) are vertically spliced from bottom to top at the bottom end of the side support frames (3), two groups of fixing seats (16) are respectively fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the top of the steel main frame (1), and a belt surface cleaning and ash removing mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the steel main frame (1).

The dust removing mechanism with the surface cleaning comprises a concave frame (6), the concave frame (6) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the steel main frame (1), mounting seats (7) are welded at the front end and the rear end of the top of the concave frame (6) respectively, a servo motor (8) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the concave frame (6), and a brush roller (9) is movably connected between the front end and the rear end of the inside of the concave frame (6).

2. A metal particle separator for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (8) penetrates through the concave frame (6) and is connected with the front end of the brush roller (9).

3. A metal particle separator for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the brush roller (9) is contacted with the bottom end of the conveying belt (5), and the brush roller and the bottom end are not connected.

4. A metal particle separator for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of extension leg (11) is provided with multiunit constant head tank (12), peg graft in the bottom of side support frame (3) one end has fixed picture peg (13), fixed picture peg (13) run through the inside of side support frame (3) and extend into the inside of constant head tank (12), constant head tank (12) are equidistant range.

5. A metal particle separator for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of electric push rods (14) are arranged at the top end inside the side support frame (3), and the bottom ends of the electric push rods (14) are connected with the top ends of the extension legs (11).

6. A metal particle separator for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of guide plates (18) are obliquely arranged above the conveying belt (5), a supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected between one end of each guide plate (18) and one end of each fixing seat (16), a strip brush (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each guide plate (18), and the heights of the bottom ends of the strip brushes (19) and the top ends of the conveying belt (5) are consistent.