CN219898180U - Carbonized product swing frame and carbon dioxide treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbonized product swing frame which comprises a placing part for placing a preform to be carbonized and a shielding part covered above the placing part, wherein the middle part of the shielding part is arched upwards, the lower surface of the shielding part is an inclined surface with the middle part higher than the edge, the lower surface of the shielding part is provided with a plurality of downward-protruding drainage convex edges, and the drainage convex edges extend from the middle part of the shielding part to the edge and incline downwards. The water formed by the reaction is collected through the shielding part and drained through the drainage convex edge, so that the water is prevented from dripping on the carbonized product, the dryness and higher carbonization degree and mechanical strength of the carbonized product are kept, the carbonization reaction is smoothly carried out, the service life of the carbonized product is prolonged, the waste of the product is avoided, and the carbon dioxide waste gas treatment effect is improved. The utility model also discloses carbon dioxide treatment equipment comprising the carbonized product swing frame.

Description

Carbonized product swing frame and carbon dioxide treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a carbonized product swing frame. In addition, the utility model also relates to carbon dioxide treatment equipment comprising the carbonized product swing frame.

Background

With increasingly abundant economic and industrial activities, the emission of carbon dioxide is rapidly increased, various low-carbon emission reduction requirements are correspondingly brought out, and more researches on carbon dioxide utilization are also carried out.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent CN217247947U discloses a carbonizing apparatus for treating carbon dioxide waste gas, which comprises a reaction tank, a temperature control component and a circulating fan, wherein the carbonizing apparatus can utilize industrial waste gas containing carbon dioxide to carry out carbonization reaction, so as to absorb and treat carbon dioxide gas in the industrial waste gas.

However, the carbonization reaction is a reaction using weak acid formed by an alkali metal oxide and carbon dioxide, and is essentially an acid-base neutralization reaction, and further a salt and water are produced. The reaction generates a large amount of water which is not controlled, the capillary holes and micropores in the product can be blocked by the water, if autoclaved air entrainment is used during carbonization, the water generated by carbonization of the product can be condensed on the inner wall of the carbonization device after evaporation, and then drops on the carbonized product, so that the smooth proceeding of the carbonization reaction is affected, the service life of the carbonized product is shortened, the waste of the product is caused, and the carbon dioxide waste gas treatment effect is reduced.

Therefore, how to provide a carbonized product swing frame avoiding the influence of moisture is a technical problem that a person skilled in the art needs to solve at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a carbonized product swing frame, which is characterized in that moisture formed by reaction is collected through a shielding part and is drained through a drainage convex edge, so that the moisture is prevented from dripping on a carbonized product, the quality of the carbonized product is ensured, and the carbonization reaction is smoothly carried out. Another object of the present utility model is to provide a carbon dioxide treatment plant comprising a carbonized product rocker as described above.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a carbonized product swing frame, which comprises a placing part for placing a preform to be carbonized and a shielding part covered above the placing part, wherein the middle part of the shielding part is arched upwards, the lower surface of the shielding part is an inclined surface with the middle part higher than the edge, the lower surface of the shielding part is provided with a plurality of downward-protruding drainage convex edges, and the drainage convex edges extend from the middle part of the shielding part to the edge and incline downwards.

Preferably, the shielding part comprises two inclined shielding plates spliced with each other, the inner end edges of the two shielding plates are in contact with each other, the outer end edges of the two shielding plates are far away from each other, and the inner end edges of the two shielding plates are higher than the outer end edges.

Preferably, the lower surface of each shielding plate is provided with a plurality of drainage convex edges, the drainage convex edges transversely extend from the inner end edge to the outer end edge of the shielding plate, and the drainage convex edges are longitudinally and sequentially arranged.

Preferably, the drainage convex edge is specifically a bottom of a bending forming groove on the shielding plate.

Preferably, fixing columns extending longitudinally and horizontally are connected above the splicing positions of the two shielding plates and in the middle of the upper surface of each shielding plate.

Preferably, a transverse horizontal beam is connected between the outer end edges of the two shielding plates, and a vertical supporting column is connected between the end parts of the fixed columns and the transverse beam.

Preferably, the inner end edges of the two shielding plates are hinged to the same fixing column above, and a steel wire rope is connected between the outer end edges of the two shielding plates.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at the edge of the shielding plate.

Preferably, the outer end edges of both of the shielding plates are provided with longitudinally extending drainage grooves.

Preferably, the placement portion includes a frame and a ventilation grille disposed within the frame.

Preferably, cushion blocks are arranged at four corners of the frame, a plurality of frames are stacked in sequence along the vertical direction, and the cushion blocks of adjacent frames are opposite and contacted, so that a space is reserved between adjacent ventilation grids.

The utility model provides a carbon dioxide treatment device comprising a carbonized product swing frame as described in any one of the above.

The utility model provides a carbonized product swing frame which comprises a placing part for placing a preform to be carbonized and a shielding part covered above the placing part, wherein the middle part of the shielding part is arched upwards, the lower surface of the shielding part is an inclined surface with the middle part higher than the edge, the lower surface of the shielding part is provided with a plurality of downward-protruding drainage convex edges, and the drainage convex edges extend from the middle part of the shielding part to the edge and incline downwards.

During operation will wait to carbonize the prefab and place the portion of putting, cover the portion of will shielding and put the portion top in putting, then put into carbonization device with the rocker, let in carbon dioxide gas to the device and react, upwards meet shielding lower surface after the evaporation of the moisture that generates, condense the back and flow down the whereabouts along the drainage chimb, collect the moisture that the reaction formed through shielding, and drain through the drainage chimb, avoid the whereabouts of moisture at the carbonization goods, keep the drying of carbonization goods and higher carbonization degree, mechanical strength, make carbonization reaction go on smoothly, extension carbonization goods life, avoid the goods extravagant, promote carbon dioxide exhaust-gas treatment effect.

The utility model also provides a carbon dioxide treatment device comprising the carbonized product swing frame, and the carbon dioxide treatment device has the same technical effects as the carbonized product swing frame and is not described in detail herein.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shielding portion in a first embodiment of a swing frame for carbonized products according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a placement portion of a carbonized product swing frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shielding portion in a second embodiment of a swing frame for carbonized products according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shielding portion in a third embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame provided by the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shielding portion in a fourth embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame provided by the present utility model.

Wherein, shielding plate 1, recess 2, fixed column 3, crossbeam 4, support column 5, handle 6, frame 7, ventilative grid 8, cushion 9, wire rope 10, water drainage tank 11.

Detailed Description

The core of the utility model is to provide the carbonized product swing frame, moisture formed by reaction is collected through the shielding part, and drainage is carried out through the drainage convex edge, so that the moisture is prevented from dripping on the carbonized product, the quality of the carbonized product is ensured, and the carbonization reaction is smoothly carried out. Another core of the present utility model is to provide a carbon dioxide treatment plant comprising a carbonized product rocker as described above.

In order to better understand the aspects of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shielding portion in a first embodiment of a swing frame for carbonized products according to the present utility model; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a placement portion in an embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame according to the present utility model.

The utility model provides a carbonized product swing frame, which comprises a swing part and a shielding part, wherein the swing part is used for placing a prefabricated product to be carbonized, the shielding part is covered above the swing part, the middle part of the shielding part is arched upwards, so that the shielding part forms an inclined top structure with high middle part and low edge, namely the lower surface of the shielding part is an inclined surface, the middle part of the inclined surface is higher than the edge, simultaneously, the lower surface of the shielding part is provided with a plurality of drainage convex edges, the drainage convex edges are downwards convex, and the drainage convex edges extend from the middle part of the lower surface of the shielding part to the edge and incline downwards, namely one end of the drainage convex edges close to the middle part of the shielding part is higher than one end close to the edge of the shielding part.

During operation will wait to carbonize the prefab and place the portion of putting, cover the portion of shielding and put the portion top in putting, then put the rocker into carbonization device, let in carbon dioxide gas to the device and react, meet the shielding lower surface upwards after the moisture evaporation that generates, form rivers after the condensation, rivers flow down along the drainage chimb by the eminence to low, the rivers flow along the middle part of drainage chimb by shielding lower surface to the edge, drip the discharge at the edge, collect the moisture that the reaction formed through the shielding portion, and carry out the drainage through the drainage chimb, because the carbonization goods on the portion of putting is staggered to shielding portion edge position, avoid the moisture drip at carbonization goods, keep the dryness of carbonization goods and higher carbonization degree, mechanical strength, make carbonization reaction go on smoothly, extension carbonization goods life, avoid the goods extravagant, promote carbon dioxide exhaust treatment effect.

In the first embodiment, the shielding part comprises two inclined shielding plates 1, the two shielding plates 1 are spliced with each other, the shielding plates 1 are provided with inner end edges and outer end edges which are oppositely arranged, the inner end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are contacted with each other, the outer end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are far away from each other, the two shielding plates are spliced with each other to form a middle part with a bent inclined roof structure, the inner end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are connected with each other to form the middle part of the shielding part, the outer end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are far away from each other to form the edge of the shielding part, and the inner end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are higher than the outer end edges, so that the shielding part forms the inclined roof structure with high middle part and low edge.

Specifically, the shielding plates 1 are rectangular plates, the extending directions of the inner end edge and the outer end edge of each shielding plate 1 are horizontal longitudinal directions, the direction from the outer end edge of one shielding plate 1 to the outer end edge of the other shielding plate 1 perpendicular to the horizontal longitudinal directions is horizontal transverse directions, and the direction from the inner end edge to the outer end edge of one shielding plate 1 perpendicular to the horizontal longitudinal directions is inclined transverse directions. The lower surface of each shielding plate 1 all is provided with a plurality of drainage chimb, and the drainage chimb is transversely extended by the inner end edge slope of shielding plate 1, because shielding plate 1 slope sets up, and then makes the slope setting that the drainage chimb has the difference in height, is convenient for realize moisture drainage, and a plurality of drainage chimb of shielding plate 1 lower surface are arranged in proper order along vertical, can be according to the quantity of the vertical length adjustment drainage chimb of shielding plate 1, preferably sets up three drainage chimb, also can set up the drainage chimb of more quantity.

In order to promote the intensity of shielding part, can adopt a whole plate to buckle by the middle part and form the shielding part, also can adopt the concatenation of two shielding plates 1, all be connected with vertical horizontally extending's fixed column 3 in the middle part of concatenation department top and each shielding plate 1 upper surface, fixed column 3 and shielding plate 1 can adopt welded mode to connect, promote the stability of fixed column 3, set up the fixed column 3 at shielding plate 1's upper surface, avoid moisture gathering on fixed column 3, can not influence the drainage to moisture.

Further, be connected with horizontal horizontally extending's crossbeam 4 between the outer end edge of two shielding plates 1, be connected with vertical support column 5 between fixed column 3 tip and the crossbeam 4, each part welding effectively promotes the bulk strength of shielding part, and whole device is more firm.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding portion in a second embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame provided by the present utility model.

In the second embodiment, the shielding part comprises two inclined shielding plates 1, the two shielding plates 1 are mutually spliced, structures such as a drainage convex edge and a fixing column 3 are also arranged, wherein the same fixing column 3 above the inner end edges of the two shielding plates 1 are hinged, a steel wire rope 10 is connected between the outer end edges of the two shielding plates 1, the two shielding plates 1 can be connected with the fixing column 3 through a hinge structure, the two shielding plates 1 form a structure capable of being turned over relatively, the two shielding plates 1 are unfolded towards two sides during operation, the steel wire rope 10 is also gradually tensioned, and when the steel wire rope 10 is straightened, the unfolding is completed, and the shielding part is covered above the arranging part. After the work is completed, the two shielding plates 1 are folded towards the middle, and a plate is formed after the folding, so that the shielding plates are convenient to store and occupy a small space.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding portion in a third embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame provided by the present utility model.

In the third embodiment, the shielding part comprises two inclined shielding plates 1, the two shielding plates 1 are mutually spliced, and the structure such as a drainage convex edge and a fixing column 3 is also arranged. Further, at the outer end edges of the two shielding plates 1, there are provided drainage grooves 11 extending longitudinally. The drainage groove 11 can be tightly attached to the outer end edge of the shielding plate 1, water flow collected by the drainage convex edge is collected again at the bottom bulge of the drainage groove 11, flows along the extending direction of the drainage groove 11, and is collected to a drainage pipe and then is integrally discharged. The drainage tank can also be hung below the outer end edge of the shielding plate 1 through a connecting piece, and water flow collected by the drainage convex edge drips into the groove of the drainage tank 11 at the edge and flows into the drainage pipe in the groove to be integrally discharged.

In addition to the carbonized product swing frame provided in the above embodiments, the placement part includes a frame 7 and a ventilation grill 8 provided in the frame 7. The frame 7 is a rectangular frame, and is matched with the rectangular shielding surface formed by splicing the two shielding plates 1, so that the shielding part completely covers the frame 7, the outer end edge of the shielding plate 1 exceeds the periphery of the frame 7, and the drained water drops outside the frame 7.

Specifically, the four corners of the frame 7 are provided with cushion blocks 9, the height of each cushion block 9 is higher than that of the frame 7, so that a plurality of frames 7 can be stacked in sequence along the vertical direction, and meanwhile, the cushion blocks 9 of the adjacent frames 7 are opposite and contacted when stacked, so that the adjacent ventilation grids 8 are spaced. The rear ends of the cushion blocks 9 can be adjusted according to the number of carbonized products, and the distance between the adjacent ventilation grids 8 can be adjusted, so that multilayer placement of the carbonized products is met.

After the pre-product to be carbonized is pressed and formed, the frames 7 of cushion blocks 9 with different thicknesses are selected according to different heights of products, the pre-product to be carbonized is placed on the ventilation grating 8, then a plurality of frames 7 are sequentially stacked along the vertical direction, when the carbonized product is a plate and aggregate, the frames 7 with smaller intervals can be selected, when the product is a brick or a building block, the frames 7 with larger intervals can be selected, and after the stacking of the multi-layer frames 7 is completed. The shielding part is buckled on the placing part, the whole swing frame is pushed into the carbonization device through the trolley, and carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the device for reaction. Most of the raw materials of carbonized products are solid waste containing calcium silicate, after the reaction, carbon dioxide reacts with water in the products to generate carbonic acid, and carbonate after carbonic acid ionization is combined with precipitated calcium ions to generate high-strength calcium carbonate and water. At the same time, the reaction is exothermic reaction, so that the temperature in the whole device is increased, moisture is heated, evaporated and moved upwards to be condensed on the lower surface of the shielding plate 1, and the moisture on the shielding plate 1 flows down along the drainage convex edge and is discharged through the water outlet of the carbonization device.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding portion in a fourth embodiment of a carbonized product swing frame provided by the present utility model.

In the fourth embodiment, the shielding part is a cone with an opening at the lower end, the tip of the cone faces upwards, the bottom edge is positioned at the lower end and is the opening edge of the cone, and then the shielding part forms a cone tip structure with a high middle part and a low edge. Preferably, the cone-shaped cylinder can be a cone cylinder, and a pyramid cylinder, a truncated cone cylinder or the like can also be adopted.

Specifically, the lower surface of a cone, i.e. the inner side surface of the side wall of the cone is provided with a plurality of drainage convex edges, and the drainage convex edges extend from the center of the cone to the edge of the bottom surface in an inclined manner.

In order to promote the intensity of shielding part, can set up a plurality of fixed columns 3 at the upper surface of cone, cone lateral wall lateral surface promptly, a plurality of fixed columns 3 arrange along the circumference in proper order, and fixed column 3 extends to the bottom surface edge slope by cone top, and overall structure is umbrella form, and fixed column 3 and cone can adopt welded mode to connect, promotes the stability of fixed column 3, sets up the fixed column 3 at the upper surface of cone, avoids moisture gathering on fixed column 3, can not influence the drainage to moisture. Two main fixing columns with larger diameters and a plurality of auxiliary fixing columns with smaller diameters can also be arranged. The drainage convex edge is arranged between the fixing columns 3.

In addition to the carbonized product swing frame provided in the above embodiments, the placement part includes a frame 7 and a ventilation grill 8 provided in the frame 7. In the fourth embodiment, the frame 7 is a circular frame, and the shape of the frame 7 is matched with the shape of the circular shielding part of the cone, so that the shielding part completely covers the frame 7, the peripheral edge of the cone exceeds the periphery of the frame 7, and the drained water drops outside the frame 7.

Specifically, three cushion blocks 9 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the frame 7, the height of each cushion block 9 is higher than that of the frame 7, a plurality of frames 7 can be sequentially stacked in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, the cushion blocks 9 of adjacent frames 7 are opposite and contact when stacked, so that an interval is reserved between adjacent ventilation grids 8. The rear ends of the cushion blocks 9 can be adjusted according to the number of carbonized products, and the distance between the adjacent ventilation grids 8 can be adjusted, so that multilayer placement of the carbonized products is met. Or the number of the cushion blocks 9 can be adjusted according to the situation, and the utility model is within the protection scope.

After the pre-product to be carbonized is pressed and formed, the frames 7 of cushion blocks 9 with different thicknesses are selected according to different heights of products, the pre-product to be carbonized is placed on the ventilation grating 8, then a plurality of frames 7 are sequentially stacked along the vertical direction, when the carbonized product is a plate and aggregate, the frames 7 with smaller intervals can be selected, when the product is a brick or a building block, the frames 7 with larger intervals can be selected, and after the stacking of the multi-layer frames 7 is completed. The shielding part is buckled on the placing part, the whole swing frame is pushed into the carbonization device through the trolley, and carbon dioxide gas is introduced into the device for reaction. Most of the raw materials of carbonized products are solid waste containing calcium silicate, after the reaction, carbon dioxide reacts with water in the products to generate carbonic acid, and carbonate after carbonic acid ionization is combined with precipitated calcium ions to generate high-strength calcium carbonate and water. Meanwhile, the reaction is exothermic, so that the temperature in the whole device is increased, moisture is heated, evaporated and moved upwards to be condensed on the lower surface of the conical cylinder, and the moisture on the conical cylinder flows down along the drainage convex edge and is discharged through the water outlet of the carbonization device.

On the basis of the carbonized product swing frame provided by the above specific embodiments, the side wall of the shielding plate 1 or the conical cylinder is provided with the groove 2, the bottom of the groove 2 is the drainage convex edge, and specifically, the groove can be formed by bending or stamping. Separate bars may also be provided, welded directly to the side walls of the shield 1 or the cone.

Further, a handle 6 is provided at the outer end edge of the shielding plate 1 or at the bottom surface edge of the conical cylinder. In the working process, the shielding part is carried through the handles 6, the operation is more convenient, and specifically, the outer end edge of each shielding plate 1 is provided with two handles 6, or the bottom surface edge of the cone is symmetrically provided with two handles 6. The handle 6 is welded or bolted to the shielding part, etc., all falling within the scope of the present utility model.

In addition to the above carbonized product swing frame, the specific embodiment of the present utility model further provides a carbon dioxide treatment device including the above carbonized product swing frame, and the structure of other parts of the carbon dioxide treatment device is referred to the prior art, and will not be described herein.

The carbonized product swing frame and the carbon dioxide treatment equipment provided by the utility model are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides a carbonization goods rocker, its characterized in that, including be used for placing the setting portion of waiting carbonization prefab and cover in setting portion top shelter from the portion, the middle part of sheltering from the portion is upwards arched, the lower surface of sheltering from the portion is the inclined plane that the middle part is higher than the edge, the lower surface of sheltering from the portion is provided with a plurality of bellied drainage chimb downwards, the drainage chimb by the middle part of sheltering from the portion extends to the edge and downward sloping.

2. Carbonized product swing according to claim 1, characterized in that the shielding comprises two inclined shielding plates (1) spliced to each other, the inner end edges of the two shielding plates (1) are in contact with each other, the outer end edges of the two shielding plates (1) are distant from each other, and the inner end edges of the two shielding plates (1) are higher than the outer end edges.

3. A carbonized product rocker as in claim 2, characterized in that the lower surface of each shutter (1) is provided with a plurality of said drainage flanges extending transversely from the inner end edge to the outer end edge of the shutter (1), the plurality of said drainage flanges being arranged in longitudinal succession.

4. A carbonized product rocker as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the drainage collar is in particular the bottom of a groove (2) formed by bending over the shielding plate (1).

5. A carbonized product swing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that a fixing column (3) extending longitudinally and horizontally is connected above the splice of the two shielding plates (1) and in the middle of the upper surface of each shielding plate (1).

6. Carbonized product swing frame according to claim 5, characterized in that a transverse horizontally extending cross beam (4) is connected between the outer end edges of the two shielding plates (1), and a vertical support column (5) is connected between the end of the fixed column (3) and the cross beam (4).

7. A carbonized product swing frame according to claim 5, characterized in that the same fixing column (3) above the inner end edges of two shielding plates (1) are hinged, between the outer end edges of two shielding plates (1) a wire rope (10) is connected.

8. A carbonized product swing according to claim 6, characterized in that a handle (6) is provided at the outer end of the shielding plate (1).

9. A carbonized product swing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer end edges of both shielding plates (1) are provided with longitudinally extending drainage channels (11).

10. A carbonized product swing according to any of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the placement comprises a frame (7) and a ventilation grid (8) arranged inside the frame (7).

11. A carbonized product swing frame according to claim 10, characterized in that the frames (7) are provided with pads (9) at four corners, a plurality of the frames (7) being stacked in sequence in the vertical direction, the pads (9) of adjacent frames (7) being opposed to and in contact with each other so that there is a space between adjacent ventilation grids (8).

12. A carbon dioxide treatment apparatus comprising a carbonized product rocker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.