CN219890756U - Geological mineral exploration sampling equipment - Google Patents
Geological mineral exploration sampling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219890756U CN219890756U CN202320541123.0U CN202320541123U CN219890756U CN 219890756 U CN219890756 U CN 219890756U CN 202320541123 U CN202320541123 U CN 202320541123U CN 219890756 U CN219890756 U CN 219890756U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling and discloses geological mineral exploration sampling equipment, which comprises an annular base, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the annular base, two transverse connecting strips are arranged above the annular base, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the corresponding transverse connecting strips, one side, close to each other, of the two transverse connecting strips is fixedly provided with a same box body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a T-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, the T-shaped block is rotatably arranged on the box body, a fixing unit is arranged on the T-shaped block, a sampling rod is arranged below the T-shaped block, and a plugging unit is arranged on the sampling rod. The utility model can simply and effectively prevent the sampled soil from falling down in the geological sampling process, and is easy to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling, in particular to geological mineral exploration sampling equipment.
Background
Geological mineral exploration can be observed and detected according to the soil structure of geological layers by an industrial microscope, and soil can be divided into old soil and general soil and recent soil according to the stacking time; according to the grain composition or plasticity index, the method can be divided into gravelly soil, sandy soil, silt soil and cohesive soil; according to the organic matter content, inorganic soil, organic soil, carbonaceous soil and peat are divided; according to engineering geological significance and special components, states and structural characteristics of soil, the soil can be divided into disintegrative soil, soft soil, expansive soil, saline soil, artificial filling soil and the like.
However, in the prior art, the conventional sampling method is to insert the sampling tool into the soil, directly extract the soil upwards, and analyze the soil on the belt, however, the sampling method can occur in the process of pulling the sampling tool, and the sampled soil sample falls downwards, so that the detected data result is not accurate enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides geological mineral exploration sampling equipment.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a geological mineral exploration sampling equipment, including annular base, annular base's top fixed mounting has pneumatic cylinder one, annular base's top is equipped with two transverse connection bars, pneumatic cylinder one's output shaft and the bottom fixed connection of corresponding transverse connection bar, one side that two transverse connection bars are close to each other is fixed mounting has same box, fixed mounting has driving motor on the top inner wall of box, fixed mounting has T type piece on driving motor's the output shaft, and T type piece rotates to install on the box, be equipped with fixed unit on the T type piece, the below of T type piece is equipped with the sampling rod, be equipped with shutoff unit on the sampling rod;
the fixed unit is used for quickly installing and detaching the sampling rod;
the plugging unit is used for plugging in the sampling process, so that the sampled geological soil is prevented from falling downwards, and the geological soil with different depths can be sampled;
as a further improvement of the scheme, the fixed unit comprises two hinged blocks, the two hinged blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the sampling rod, a positioning rod is fixedly arranged on the hinged blocks, a vertical connecting rod is sleeved on the positioning rod in a rotating mode, two circular positioning holes are formed in the T-shaped block, the top ends of the vertical connecting rods penetrate through the circular positioning holes and are in sliding connection with the circular positioning holes, first mounting grooves are formed in inner walls of one sides, close to each other, of the two circular positioning holes, L-shaped clamping rods are slidably arranged in the first mounting grooves, one ends of the L-shaped clamping rods extend out of the first mounting grooves and are fixedly provided with first handles, and the first handles are located below the T-shaped blocks;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed unit is used for the sampling rod to fix and dismantle the use, and convenient to use person changes, if damage can not the condition of using appears, in time replaces, changes traditional screw pivoted mode.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a telescopic spring is arranged in the first mounting groove, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the first mounting groove, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a corresponding L-shaped clamping rod, a circular clamping groove is formed in the vertical connecting rod and is in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod, a square sliding hole is formed in the bottom inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the square sliding hole is in sliding connection with the L-shaped clamping rod;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic spring can be simple effectual during blocking the articulated piece, avoids appearing rocking.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the plugging unit comprises a sampling groove arranged on a sampling rod, a plurality of sampling holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the sampling groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the sampling groove, a miniature motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting groove, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the miniature motor, an embedded sliding block is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod, a trapezoid plugging plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the embedded sliding block, the embedded sliding block is slidably mounted in the second mounting groove, and one side of the trapezoid plugging plate extends into the sampling groove;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, shutoff unit is used for carrying out the shutoff through trapezoidal shutoff board when carrying out geological sampling, avoids earth to drop or slide, then in the sample hole, directly adopts small-size sampling spoon, alright take out it, can obtain the geological sampling sample of different distances.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a third mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the second mounting groove, a thumb hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the third mounting groove, and a vertical protection plate is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the thumb hydraulic cylinder.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting groove, the first sliding groove is in sliding connection with the embedded sliding block, a first threaded hole is formed in one side of the embedded sliding block, and the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the annular base is fixedly provided with a plurality of triangular teeth, the top of the annular base is fixedly provided with a balance rod, the top end of the balance rod penetrates through a corresponding transverse connecting strip, a tension spring is sleeved on the balance rod in a sliding manner, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse connecting strip;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, balancing pole and extension spring can be at the in-process of sampling, and when going up and down or moving, remain stable, and under the effect of pneumatic cylinder one, can stimulate holistic sampling tool and move down, also can release it, reduce artificial intervention.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides geological mineral exploration sampling equipment, which can simply and effectively realize sampling work of different depths in the geological sampling process by arranging a fixed unit and a plugging unit, and the sampled soil cannot drop downwards, so that mineral soil at different positions can be taken out through sampling holes 9, and the operation is easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a geological mineral exploration sampling apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the assembly of parts provided in the present utility model.
Main symbol description:
101. triangular teeth; 1. an annular base; 2. a first hydraulic cylinder; 3. a transverse connecting strip; 301. a balance bar; 302. a tension spring; 4. a case; 5. a driving motor; 6. a T-shaped block; 601. a hinge block; 602. a positioning rod; 603. a vertical connecting rod; 604. a circular positioning hole; 605. a first mounting groove; 606. an L-shaped clamping rod; 607. a telescopic spring; 608. a circular clamping groove; 7. a sampling rod; 8. a sampling groove; 9. a sampling hole; 10. a second mounting groove; 11. a micro motor; 12. a threaded rod; 13. an embedded sliding block; 14. a trapezoidal plugging plate; 15. a thumb hydraulic cylinder; 16. and (5) vertically arranging a protection plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a geological mineral exploration sampling apparatus of the present embodiment includes: the device comprises an annular base 1, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the annular base 1, two transverse connecting strips 3 are arranged above the annular base 1, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the corresponding transverse connecting strips 3, one side, close to each other, of the two transverse connecting strips 3 is fixedly provided with a same box body 4, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 4, a T-shaped block 6 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 5, the T-shaped block 6 is rotatably arranged on the box body 4, a fixed unit is arranged on the T-shaped block 6, a sampling rod 7 is arranged below the T-shaped block 6, and a plugging unit is arranged on the sampling rod 7; the fixed unit is used for rapidly installing and detaching the sampling rod 7; the plugging unit is used for plugging in the sampling process, so that the sampled geological soil is prevented from falling downwards, and the geological soil with different depths can be sampled;
the fixed unit comprises two hinged blocks 601, wherein the two hinged blocks 601 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of a sampling rod 7, a positioning rod 602 is fixedly arranged on the hinged blocks 601, a vertical connecting rod 603 is sleeved on the positioning rod 602 in a rotating mode, two circular positioning holes 604 are formed in a T-shaped block 6, the top ends of the vertical connecting rod 603 penetrate through the circular positioning holes 604 and are in sliding connection with the circular positioning holes 604, first mounting grooves 605 are formed in inner walls of one sides, close to each other, of the two circular positioning holes 604, L-shaped clamping rods 606 are slidably arranged in the first mounting grooves 605, one ends of the L-shaped clamping rods 606 extend out of the first mounting grooves 605 and are fixedly provided with first handles, and the first handles are located below the T-shaped blocks 6;
the fixing unit is used for fixing and disassembling the sampling rod 7, so that a user can conveniently replace the sampling rod, if damage occurs and the sampling rod cannot be used, the sampling rod can be replaced in time, and the traditional screw rotating mode is changed;
in the use process, two first handles can be pulled to be close to each other, the first handles drive the L-shaped clamping rods 606 to move, the L-shaped clamping rods 606 drive the telescopic springs 607 to move, at the moment, the telescopic springs 607 are compressed to generate elastic force, and after the L-shaped clamping rods 606 are separated from the circular clamping grooves 608, the vertical connecting rods 603 can be taken down from the T-shaped blocks 6, and the vertical connecting rods are reversely operated to be installed.
A telescopic spring 607 is arranged in the first mounting groove 605, one end of the telescopic spring 607 is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the first mounting groove 605, the other end of the telescopic spring 607 is fixedly connected with a corresponding L-shaped clamping rod 606, a circular clamping groove 608 is formed in the vertical connecting rod 603, the circular clamping groove 608 is in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod 606, a square sliding hole is formed in the bottom inner wall of the first mounting groove 605, and the square sliding hole is in sliding connection with the L-shaped clamping rod 606;
the extension spring 607 can simply and effectively prevent the occurrence of rattle during the catching of the hinge block 603.
The plugging unit comprises a sampling groove 8 arranged on a sampling rod 7, a plurality of sampling holes 9 are formed in the inner wall of one side of the sampling groove 8, a second mounting groove 10 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the sampling groove 8, a miniature motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting groove 10, a threaded rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the miniature motor 11, an embedded sliding block 13 is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod 12, a trapezoid plugging plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the embedded sliding block 13, the embedded sliding block 13 is slidably arranged in the second mounting groove 10, and one side of the trapezoid plugging plate 14 extends into the sampling groove 8;
the shutoff unit is used for carrying out the shutoff through trapezoidal shutoff board 14 when carrying out the geological sampling, avoids earth to drop or slide, then at 9 in the sample hole, directly adopts small-size sampling spoon, alright take out it, can obtain the geological sampling sample of different distances.
A third mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the second mounting groove 10, a thumb hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the third mounting groove, and a vertical row protection plate 16 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the thumb hydraulic cylinder 15.
The first chute is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second installation groove 10, the first chute is in sliding connection with the embedded sliding block 13, a first threaded hole is arranged on one side of the embedded sliding block 13, and the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 12.
The bottom of the annular base 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of triangular teeth 101, the top of the annular base 1 is fixedly provided with a balance rod 301, the top end of the balance rod 301 penetrates through the corresponding transverse connecting strip 3, a tension spring 302 is sleeved on the balance rod 301 in a sliding manner, and the top end of the tension spring 302 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse connecting strip 3;
balance rod 301 and extension spring 302 can be in the in-process of taking a sample, and when going up and down or remove, keep stable, and under the effect of pneumatic cylinder one 2, can pull holistic sampling tool and carry out the downmovement, also can release it, reduce artificial intervention
The working principle of the geological mineral exploration sampling equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:
when the geology needs to be sampled, the annular base 1 is fixed on the ground, at the moment, the triangular teeth 101 are pricked into the soil, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the corresponding transverse connecting strip 3 to move upwards, at the moment, after the box body 4 moves to a certain height, the sampling rod 7 is installed on the T-shaped block 6 through the fixing unit, then the driving motor 5 is started, the T-shaped block 6 is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to rotate, the T-shaped block 6 drives the sampling rod 7 to rotate, at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is reversely started, then the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is pulled downwards after the sampling rod 7 rotates downwards to drill into the soil, and after the sampling rod 7 drills into a certain distance, the driving motor 5 and the first hydraulic cylinder 2 are closed, so that the sampling rod 7 stops rotating;
meanwhile, the micro motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the micro motor 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, under the action of threads, the threaded rod 12 drives the embedded sliding block 13 to move, the embedded sliding block 13 drives the trapezoid plugging plate 14 to move, and plugging is formed when the trapezoid plugging plate 14 moves into the sampling groove 8, so that when the sampling rod 7 moves upwards to be taken out, sampled soil slides downwards, and the sampling rod can be contracted back by reverse operation;
and the trapezoid plugging plate 14 is positioned in the second installation groove 10 when not used, and the trapezoid plugging plate 14 is protected under the action of the vertical row protection plate 16, so that in the process, the thumb hydraulic cylinder 15 is opened first, and the vertical row protection plate 16 is lifted.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. A geological mineral exploration sampling device, comprising:
the device comprises an annular base, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the annular base, two transverse connecting strips are arranged above the annular base, an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the corresponding transverse connecting strips, one side, close to each other, of the two transverse connecting strips is fixedly provided with the same box body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a T-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and is rotatably arranged on the box body, a fixed unit is arranged on the T-shaped block, a sampling rod is arranged below the T-shaped block, and a plugging unit is arranged on the sampling rod;
the fixed unit is used for quickly installing and detaching the sampling rod;
the plugging unit is used for plugging in the sampling process, so that geological soil capable of avoiding sampling falls downwards, and geological soil with different depths can be sampled.
2. The geological mineral exploration sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing unit comprises two hinged blocks, the two hinged blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the sampling rod respectively, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the hinged blocks, a vertical connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the positioning rod, two circular positioning holes are formed in the T-shaped block, the top ends of the vertical connecting rods penetrate through the circular positioning holes and are in sliding connection with the circular positioning holes, first installation grooves are formed in inner walls of one sides, close to each other, of the two circular positioning holes, an L-shaped clamping rod is installed in each first installation groove in a sliding mode, one end of each L-shaped clamping rod extends out of each first installation groove and is fixedly installed with a first handle, and the first handle is located below the T-shaped block.
3. The geological mineral exploration sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic spring is arranged in the first mounting groove, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first mounting groove, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod, a circular clamping groove is formed in the vertical connecting rod and is in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod, a square sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first mounting groove, and the square sliding hole is in sliding connection with the L-shaped clamping rod.
4. The geological mineral exploration sampling device of claim 1, wherein the plugging unit comprises a sampling groove formed in the sampling rod, a plurality of sampling holes are formed in an inner wall of one side of the sampling groove, a second mounting groove is formed in an inner wall of one side of the sampling groove, a micro motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting groove, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the micro motor, an embedded sliding block is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod, a trapezoidal plugging plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the embedded sliding block and slidably mounted in the second mounting groove, and one side of the trapezoidal plugging plate extends into the sampling groove.
5. The geological mineral exploration sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein a third mounting groove is formed in the top inner wall of the second mounting groove, a thumb hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the third mounting groove, and a vertical protection plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the thumb hydraulic cylinder.
6. The geological mineral exploration sampling device of claim 1, wherein the bottom inner wall of the second mounting groove is provided with a first sliding groove which is in sliding connection with the embedded sliding block, one side of the embedded sliding block is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
7. The geological mineral exploration sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of triangular teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the annular base, a balance rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the annular base, the top end of the balance rod penetrates through the corresponding transverse connecting strip, a tension spring is sleeved on the balance rod in a sliding manner, and the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse connecting strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320541123.0U CN219890756U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Geological mineral exploration sampling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320541123.0U CN219890756U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Geological mineral exploration sampling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219890756U true CN219890756U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88394659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320541123.0U Active CN219890756U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Geological mineral exploration sampling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219890756U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-20 CN CN202320541123.0U patent/CN219890756U/en active Active
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