CN219880084U - Kitchen waste pulping separation shaft - Google Patents
Kitchen waste pulping separation shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219880084U CN219880084U CN202321297174.XU CN202321297174U CN219880084U CN 219880084 U CN219880084 U CN 219880084U CN 202321297174 U CN202321297174 U CN 202321297174U CN 219880084 U CN219880084 U CN 219880084U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- separation
- fixed
- separating
- kitchen waste
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste pulping separation shaft, and relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment. The novel spiral blade type wind turbine rotor blade comprises a first separation shaft, a second separation shaft, spiral blades and a plurality of rectangular blades, wherein the first separation shaft and the second separation shaft are connected in an inserting mode, a cavity is formed in the opposite side of the first separation shaft and the opposite side of the second separation shaft, a connecting device is arranged in the cavity, the first separation shaft and the second separation shaft are fixed through the connecting device, and the connecting device comprises a connecting assembly, a power assembly and a driving assembly. Compared with the prior art, the split shaft is divided into the first split shaft and the second split shaft, the first split shaft and the second split shaft are connected and fixed through the connecting device, when the second split shaft is required to be disassembled, the driving assembly drives the power assembly to be separated from the connecting assembly, so that the second split shaft can be quickly inserted, the new second split shaft is replaced through the opposite steps, the device does not need to integrally disassemble the rotating shaft, and the disassembly is simple, so that the downtime is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a kitchen waste pulping separation shaft.
Background
The common machine of kitchen garbage pulping separator is hammer pulping machine, and its an important component is pulping separation axle, drives the hammer or the cutting piece of fixing on the separation axle through the rotation of separation axle and breaks fixed rubbish.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN209772267U discloses a kitchen waste pulping and separating device which comprises a shell, a power unit, a feeding unit, a vertical pulping and separating unit, a slurry collecting unit, a waste collecting unit and the like.
The device solves the technical problems in the background technology. However, in practical application, the scheme still has certain problems, for example, the device realizes the crushing of kitchen waste through the rotation of the rectangular blades inclined upwards, and after long-time use, the rectangular blades fixed on the rotating shaft can be worn or even broken, so that a worker needs to maintain or replace the rectangular blades, but the rotating shaft of the device is integral, the whole rotating shaft needs to be replaced by stopping in maintenance, the whole rotating shaft is relatively troublesome to detach, the downtime is long, and the productivity of a machine is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste pulping separation shaft so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the kitchen garbage pulping separation shaft comprises a separation shaft I, a separation shaft II, helical blades and a plurality of rectangular blades, wherein the separation shaft I and the separation shaft II are spliced, a cavity is formed in the opposite side of the separation shaft I and the separation shaft II, a connecting device is arranged in the cavity, the separation shaft I and the separation shaft II are fixed through the connecting device, and the connecting device comprises a connecting assembly, a power assembly and a driving assembly.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of inserting shafts and a sleeve, the inserting shafts are movably inserted into the first separating shaft and the second separating shaft, a plurality of arc plates are arranged in the sleeve, at least one first spring is fixed between each arc plate and the side wall of the sleeve, a connecting rod movably inserted into the sleeve is fixed on the side face of each arc plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with the inserting shaft.
Preferably, the central axes of the inserting shafts are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the top of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a slope.
Preferably, the power component comprises an annular plate fixed with the inner wall of the cavity, a conical head is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the annular plate, a plurality of guide shafts are fixed at the top end of the annular plate, the guide shafts are movably inserted with the conical head, and a plurality of springs II are fixed between the conical head and the annular plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft in rolling connection with the inner wall of the cavity of the first separation shaft, a cam is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, a fastening nut is screwed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft extending out of the first separation shaft, and a gasket is arranged between the fastening nut and the first separation shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
kitchen garbage slurrying separation axle compares with prior art, divide into separation axle one and separation axle two with the separation axle to connect fixedly through connecting device between first and the separation axle two, when need disassemble separation axle two, drive power pack and coupling assembling through drive assembly and break away from, thereby can realize the quick grafting of separation axle two, change last new separation axle two through above-mentioned opposite step, the device need not to wholly dismantle the pivot, dismantle simply, reduced down time, the effectual productivity that improves the machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present utility model in semi-section;
FIG. 3 is an axial view of the present utility model after half-section;
fig. 4 is a detailed view of the connection device.
In the figure: 1. separating the first shaft; 2. separating the second shaft; 3. a helical blade; 4. rectangular blades; 5. a connecting device; 6. a connection assembly; 601. a sleeve; 602. inserting a shaft; 603. an arc-shaped plate; 604. a first spring; 7. a power assembly; 701. a conical head; 702. an annular plate; 703. a guide shaft; 704. a second spring; 8. a drive assembly; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a cam; 803. a fastening nut; 804. a gasket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The device release shaft is applied to the kitchen waste pulping separator to crush the kitchen waste, separate organic slurry and solid matters, solve the technical problems that the rotating shaft of the release shaft in the prior art is integral, the whole rotating shaft needs to be stopped for replacement during maintenance, the whole rotating shaft is relatively troublesome to detach, the stop time is relatively long, and the productivity of the machine is reduced.
The separation shaft in this scheme is to the pivot body in the kitchen garbage slurrying separator of the public of authority bulletin number "CN209772267U" carry out partial improvement, and accessory part, the concrete environment of application and the concrete theory of operation on this separation shaft are the same with above-mentioned prior art, and is not repeated here.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: kitchen garbage slurrying separation axle, including separation axle 1, separation axle 2, helical blade 3 and a plurality of vertical orientation are upwards be crisscross distribution and ascending rectangle blade 4 of inclination, in this scheme, separation axle 1 and separation axle 2 peg graft mutually, separation axle 1 and separation axle 2 opposite side is formed with the cavity, be provided with connecting device 5 in the cavity, fix mutually through connecting device 5 between separation axle 1 and the separation axle 2, wherein, connecting device 5 includes coupling assembling 6, power pack 7 and actuating assembly 8, coupling assembling 6, power pack 7 and actuating assembly 8 are from bottom to top and set gradually in the cavity.
In order to connect the first separation shaft 1 and the second separation shaft 2, it should be noted that, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the connecting assembly 6 includes four annular and equidistant insertion shafts 602, and a sleeve 601 fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the first separation shaft 1 by a fixing rod, a certain distance is formed between the bottom end of the sleeve 601 and the bottom wall of the cavity of the second separation shaft 2, the distance is 0.5-2cm, it should be understood that the insertion shafts 602 are movably inserted into the first separation shaft 1 and the second separation shaft 2, a plurality of arc plates 603 equal to the insertion shafts 602 are provided in the sleeve 601, at least one spring one 604 is fixed between the arc plates 603 and the side wall of the sleeve 601, a connecting rod movably inserted into the sleeve 601 is fixed to the side surface of the arc plates 603, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to the insertion shafts 602.
In this embodiment, the central axes of the inserting shafts 602 are located on the same horizontal plane, i.e. the inserting shafts 602 are distributed in a ring shape and horizontally.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the top of the inner side of the arc plate 603 is formed with a slope.
In order to realize the action of the connecting component 6 and realize the connection and separation between the first separation shaft 1 and the second separation shaft 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power component 7 comprises an annular plate 702 fixed with the inner wall of the cavity, a conical head 701 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the annular plate 702, the outer surface of the conical head 701 is matched with the slope surface of the inner side of the arc plate 603, four guide shafts 703 which are equidistant and annularly distributed are fixed at the top end of the annular plate 702, the guide shafts 703 are movably inserted with the conical head 701, a plurality of springs II 704 are fixed between the conical head 701 and the annular plate 702, and the guide shafts 703 are positioned in the spiral rings of the springs II 704.
To provide driving force for the power assembly 7, the driving assembly 8 comprises a rotating shaft 801 in rolling connection with the inner wall of the cavity of the separation shaft 1, a cam 802 is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 801, a fastening nut 803 is screwed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 801 extending out of the separation shaft 1, a gasket 804 is arranged between the fastening nut 803 and the separation shaft 1, and the gasket 804 is preferably made of rubber materials.
To supplement this scheme, when helical blade 3, rectangular blade 4 on the separation axle two 2 need carry out maintenance or change, through the knob of instrument fixed pivot 801, make pivot 801 keep fixed state, then rotatory fastening nut 803, make fastening nut 803 and the lateral wall separation axle one 1, rotate the knob of pivot 801 this moment, make pivot 801 rotate, when the bottom of cam 802 takes place the skew with the top face position of conical head 701, spring two 704 drives conical head 701 upwards under its self elastic force, spring one 604 drives the arc 603 and moves mutually inboard at this moment under its elastic force, and then drive insert axle 602 and move mutually inboard, until insert axle 602 separates with the jack on the separation axle two 2, the separation of separation axle one 1 and separation axle 2 has been accomplished, last a new separation axle 2 of exchanging, and maintain the separation axle 2 of dismantling.
In this scheme, connecting device 5 (coupling assembling 6, power component 7 and drive assembly 8) set up in release shaft one 1, pair with release shaft one 1 through changing different release shaft two 2 to the manufacturing cost of this kitchen garbage slurrying release shaft of not too many increase.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended embodiments and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Kitchen garbage slurrying separation axle, including separation axle one (1), separation axle two (2), helical blade (3) and a plurality of rectangle blade (4), its characterized in that: the separating shaft I (1) and the separating shaft II (2) are connected in an inserting mode, cavities are formed in opposite sides of the separating shaft I (1) and the separating shaft II (2), connecting devices (5) are arranged in the cavities, the separating shaft I (1) and the separating shaft II (2) are fixed through the connecting devices (5), and the connecting devices (5) comprise connecting components (6), power components (7) and driving components (8).
2. The kitchen waste pulping separation shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (6) comprises a plurality of inserting shafts (602) and a sleeve (601), the inserting shafts (602) are movably inserted into the first separating shaft (1) and the second separating shaft (2), a plurality of arc plates (603) are arranged in the sleeve (601), at least one first spring (604) is fixed between the arc plates (603) and the side wall of the sleeve (601), a connecting rod movably inserted into the sleeve (601) is fixed on the side face of the arc plates (603), and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with the inserting shaft (602).
3. The kitchen waste pulping and separating shaft according to claim 2, wherein: the central axes of the inserting shafts (602) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
4. The kitchen waste pulping and separating shaft according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (603) is provided with a slope.
5. The kitchen waste pulping separation shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly (7) comprises an annular plate (702) fixed with the inner wall of the cavity, a conical head (701) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the annular plate (702), a plurality of guide shafts (703) are fixed at the top ends of the annular plate (702), the guide shafts (703) are movably inserted into the conical head (701), and a plurality of springs II (704) are fixed between the conical head (701) and the annular plate (702).
6. The kitchen waste pulping separation shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a rotating shaft (801) in rolling connection with the inner wall of the cavity of the first separation shaft (1), a cam (802) is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (801), a fastening nut (803) is screwed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (801) extending out of the first separation shaft (1), and a gasket (804) is arranged between the fastening nut (803) and the first separation shaft (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321297174.XU CN219880084U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Kitchen waste pulping separation shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321297174.XU CN219880084U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Kitchen waste pulping separation shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219880084U true CN219880084U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88410465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321297174.XU Active CN219880084U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Kitchen waste pulping separation shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219880084U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202321297174.XU patent/CN219880084U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |