CN219877415U - Quality guaranteeing device for curing feed raw materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a quality guarantee device for curing feed raw materials, which relates to the technical field of quality guarantee devices and comprises two groups of supporting frames and a roller, wherein the two groups of supporting frames are provided with notches, bearing rings are arranged in the notches, the roller is rotatably arranged in the bearing rings, a feeding cylinder is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame, a discharging cylinder is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, the feeding cylinder and the discharging cylinder are respectively and rotatably communicated with the two sides of the roller through sealing shaft rings, a rotating shaft penetrates through the inner rotation of the feeding cylinder, the discharging cylinder and the roller, and the rotating shaft is a hollow shaft; according to the utility model, steam is introduced into the rotating shaft through the booster pump, heat is conducted into the material through the hollow rotating shaft and the heat conducting fins on the outer side, then the steam enters the feeding barrel through the steam conduit part to be contacted with the surface of the material, and in the whole process, the steam is conducted to the interior and the surface of the material, so that the heat conduction efficiency is improved.

Description

Quality guaranteeing device for curing feed raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quality guaranteeing devices, in particular to a quality guaranteeing device for curing feed raw materials.

Background

In the processing process of the feed, in order to improve the curing degree of the raw materials, improve the digestibility of the feed and reduce pathogenic microorganisms in the feed, curing quality guarantee treatment is often carried out on part of the feed, so that a quality guarantee device is needed, the traditional quality guarantee device is often processed by adopting a single barrel, and a spiral rotor is arranged in a barrel body and rotates slowly to push the material to move slowly from a feed inlet to a discharge outlet;

the material is heated and humidified through the quality guarantee device, in the process, steam is mainly used for contacting with the material, however, the material is generally stacked thicker, enough time is not available for fully contacting the material with the steam, the material is difficult to reach curing requirements, particularly, good sterilization requirements on some pathogenic bacteria are not achieved, in the prior art, a novel steam quality guarantee device is disclosed as an authorized bulletin No. CN 212937873U, and the novel steam quality guarantee device is specifically disclosed: the electric heating mode is adopted, so that the temperature control is flexible; the quality guarantee time is controllable, the optimal holding time can be adjusted according to different output and tempering time requirements, and the sterilization effect is achieved; however, in the above technology, steam is still introduced into the interior of the bin body from the outside, and when the materials are stacked and thick, the interior of the materials is difficult to heat and cure, and curing is not complete enough, so the utility model proposes a quality guarantee device for curing feed raw materials to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a shelf-life device for curing feed materials, which transfers steam to the inside and the surface of the materials to improve the heat transfer efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quality guarantee device for fodder raw materials curing, includes support frame and cylinder, the support frame is equipped with two sets of, and two sets of the inside of support frame all is equipped with the notch, be equipped with the race ring in the notch, the cylinder rotates and installs in the race ring, left side be equipped with the feed cylinder on the support frame, right side be equipped with the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo on the support frame, feed cylinder and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo all rotate the intercommunication with the both sides of cylinder respectively through sealed pedestal ring, the inside rotation of feed cylinder, ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and cylinder is run through there is the pivot, and the pivot is the hollow shaft;

the outside of support frame on right side is equipped with the curb plate, and is equipped with the force (forcing) pump on the curb plate, the inboard of curb plate be equipped with first sleeve pipe, and first sleeve pipe with one side of pivot is through sealed bearing rotation intercommunication, the steam source is connected to the input of force (forcing) pump, and the output and the first sleeve pipe intercommunication of force (forcing) pump, the intercommunication has steam conduit portion on the feed cylinder, first sheathed tube one end is kept away from to the pivot with steam conduit portion intercommunication, be equipped with pushing part and conducting strip in the pivot.

The further improvement is that: the two groups of support frames are provided with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a gear, the outer side of the roller is provided with a gear ring, and the gear is matched with the gear ring.

The further improvement is that: the steam conduit part comprises a communicating pipe and a branch pipe, wherein a plurality of groups of branch pipes are arranged, the branch pipes are communicated below the communicating pipe, and the branch pipes are communicated with the feeding barrel.

The further improvement is that: the left side be equipped with the second sleeve pipe through branch on the support frame, the left side of pivot is through sealed bearing and second sleeve pipe rotation intercommunication, the intercommunication has the hose on the second sleeve pipe, and the output of hose with communicating pipe intercommunication.

The further improvement is that: the left side is provided with a second motor on the support frame, and a belt is connected between the output end of the second motor and the rotating shaft.

The further improvement is that: one side at feed cylinder top is equipped with the feeder hopper, one side at feed cylinder bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, pushing away material portion includes first helical blade and second helical blade, first helical blade and feed cylinder's inner diameter looks adaptation, second helical blade and feed cylinder, cylinder's inner diameter looks adaptation.

The further improvement is that: the inside first inner chamber and the second inner chamber of being equipped with of lateral wall of cylinder, and first inner chamber and second inner chamber all equidistance are equipped with the multiunit, the inside intercommunication department of first inner chamber and cylinder is equipped with transparent baffle, and the inside of first inner chamber is equipped with ultraviolet lamp area, the inside intercommunication department of second inner chamber and cylinder is equipped with heat conduction baffle, and the inside of second inner chamber is equipped with the heater strip.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, steam is introduced into the rotating shaft through the booster pump, heat is conducted into the material through the hollow rotating shaft and the heat conducting fins on the outer side, then the steam enters the feeding barrel through the steam conduit part to be contacted with the surface of the material, and in the whole process, the steam is conducted to the interior and the surface of the material, so that the heat conduction efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, the gear ring and the roller are driven to rotate, and centrifugal shearing force is provided for materials by matching with the rotation of the rotating shaft and the rotation of the second helical blades, so that the materials are rolled, the materials are heated uniformly, and the curing effect is optimized.

3. According to the utility model, by utilizing the action of the ultraviolet lamp belt, when the materials roll in the roller, the materials are irradiated and sterilized, the quality of the materials is optimized, and the side wall of the roller is heated and insulated by the action of the heating wire, so that the curing effect is further ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outside of the spindle according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drum sidewall of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a support frame; 2. a roller; 3. a bearing ring; 4. a feed cylinder; 5. a discharging cylinder; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a side plate; 8. a pressurizing pump; 9. a first sleeve; 10. a heat conductive sheet; 11. a supporting plate; 12. a first motor; 13. a gear; 14. a gear ring; 15. a communicating pipe; 16. a branch pipe; 17. a second sleeve; 18. a hose; 19. a second motor; 20. a belt; 21. a feed hopper; 22. a discharge port; 23. a first helical blade; 24. a second helical blade; 25. a first lumen; 26. a second lumen; 27. an ultraviolet lamp band; 28. and (5) heating wires.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

According to fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment provides a quality guarantee device for curing feed raw materials, which comprises two groups of support frames 1 and a roller 2, wherein the support frames 1 are provided with two groups of notches, the notches are respectively provided with a bearing ring 3, the roller 2 is rotatably installed in the bearing ring 3, the left support frame 1 is provided with a feeding cylinder 4, the right support frame 1 is provided with a discharging cylinder 5, the feeding cylinder 4 and the discharging cylinder 5 are respectively communicated with two sides of the roller 2 in a rotating way through sealing shaft rings, a rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inner rotation of the feeding cylinder 4, the discharging cylinder 5 and the roller 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is a hollow shaft;

the outside of support frame 1 on the right side is equipped with curb plate 7, and is equipped with force (forcing) pump 8 on the curb plate 7, the inboard of curb plate 7 is equipped with first sleeve pipe 9, and first sleeve pipe 9 with one side of pivot 6 is through sealed bearing rotation intercommunication, the steam source is connected to force (forcing) pump 8's input, and force (forcing) pump 8's output and first sleeve pipe 9 intercommunication, the intercommunication has steam conduit portion on the feed cylinder 4, the one end that first sleeve pipe 9 was kept away from to pivot 6 with steam conduit portion intercommunication, be equipped with pushing part and conducting strip 10 on the pivot 6. During the use, feeding through feed cylinder 4 to advance the material to cylinder 2 in through the rotation of pivot 6 and pushing away material portion and ejection of compact, in this process, force (forcing) pump 8 is with steam introduction pivot 6 in, inside the heat conduction is given to the material through hollow pivot 6 and outside conducting strip 10, then steam gets into feed cylinder 4 through steam conduit portion, contact with the material surface, in the whole flow, steam heat transfer gives inside and the surface of material, when the material is carried to the inside of cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is rotatory, because the installation of sealed collar, feed cylinder 4, ejection of compact cylinder 5 does not rotate, the rotation of pivot 6 and pushing away material portion is inside, provide centrifugal shear force to the material, make the material tumble, the material of being convenient for is heated evenly.

A supporting plate 11 is arranged between the two groups of supporting frames 1, a first motor 12 is arranged on the supporting plate 11, a gear 13 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 12, a gear ring 14 is arranged on the outer side of the roller 2, and the gear 13 is matched with the gear ring 14. When the material is conveyed to the inside of the roller 2, the gear 13 is driven to rotate through the first motor 12, the gear ring 14 and the roller 2 are driven to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 and the second helical blade 24 are matched, centrifugal shearing force is provided for the material, the material is rolled, the material is heated uniformly, and the curing effect is optimized.

The steam conduit part comprises a communicating pipe 15 and a branch pipe 16, the branch pipe 16 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of branch pipes 16 are communicated below the communicating pipe 15, and the branch pipe 16 is communicated with the feeding barrel 4. The left side on the support frame 1 is provided with a second sleeve 17 through a supporting rod, the left side of the rotating shaft 6 is rotationally communicated with the second sleeve 17 through a sealing bearing, a hose 18 is communicated with the second sleeve 17, and the output end of the hose 18 is communicated with the communicating pipe 15. When the device is used, the pressurizing pump 8 introduces steam into the first sleeve 9, then enters the rotating shaft 6, conducts heat to the inside of a material through the hollow rotating shaft 6 and the heat conducting fins 10 on the outer side, then discharges the steam from one side of the rotating shaft 6 into the second sleeve 17, inputs the steam into the communicating pipe 15 and the branch pipe 16 through the hose 18, enters the feeding barrel 4, contacts with the surface of the material, and transfers the steam to the inside and the surface of the material in the whole process, so that the heat conduction efficiency is improved.

The left side is provided with a second motor 19 on the support frame 1, and a belt 20 is connected between the output end of the second motor 19 and the rotating shaft 6. When the rotary pushing device is used, the second motor 19 drives the rotary shaft to rotate through the belt 20, and the rotation of the rotary shaft 6 and the pushing part pushes materials to be discharged.

One side at feed cylinder 4 top is equipped with feeder hopper 21, one side at ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 5 bottom is equipped with discharge gate 22, pushing equipment includes first helical blade 23 and second helical blade 24, first helical blade 23 and the interior bore looks adaptation of feed cylinder 4, second helical blade 24 and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 5, the interior bore looks adaptation of cylinder 2. When the feeding device is used, the feeding hopper 21 is used for feeding the materials to the feeding cylinder 4, and the materials are pushed into the roller 2 and the discharging cylinder 5 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the first helical blades 23 and the second helical blades 24 and are discharged from the discharging hole 22.

Example two

According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, this embodiment provides a quality guarantee device for curing feed raw materials, which comprises a supporting frame 1 and a roller 2, wherein the supporting frame 1 is provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting frames 1 are internally provided with notches, bearing rings 3 are arranged in the notches, the roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the bearing rings 3, a feeding cylinder 4 is arranged on the left supporting frame 1, a discharging cylinder 5 is arranged on the right supporting frame 1, the feeding cylinder 4 and the discharging cylinder 5 are respectively communicated with two sides of the roller 2 in a rotating way through sealing shaft rings, a rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inner rotation of the feeding cylinder 4, the discharging cylinder 5 and the roller 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is a hollow shaft;

the outside of support frame 1 on the right side is equipped with curb plate 7, and is equipped with force (forcing) pump 8 on the curb plate 7, the inboard of curb plate 7 is equipped with first sleeve pipe 9, and first sleeve pipe 9 with one side of pivot 6 is through sealed bearing rotation intercommunication, the steam source is connected to force (forcing) pump 8's input, and force (forcing) pump 8's output and first sleeve pipe 9 intercommunication, the intercommunication has steam conduit portion on the feed cylinder 4, the one end that first sleeve pipe 9 was kept away from to pivot 6 with steam conduit portion intercommunication, be equipped with pushing part and conducting strip 10 on the pivot 6. During the use, feeding through feed cylinder 4 to advance the material to cylinder 2 in through the rotation of pivot 6 and pushing away material portion and ejection of compact, in this process, force (forcing) pump 8 is with steam introduction pivot 6 in, inside the heat conduction is given to the material through hollow pivot 6 and outside conducting strip 10, then steam gets into feed cylinder 4 through steam conduit portion, contact with the material surface, in the whole flow, steam heat transfer gives inside and the surface of material, when the material is carried to the inside of cylinder 2, cylinder 2 is rotatory, because the installation of sealed collar, feed cylinder 4, ejection of compact cylinder 5 does not rotate, the rotation of pivot 6 and pushing away material portion is inside, provide centrifugal shear force to the material, make the material tumble, the material of being convenient for is heated evenly.

The inside first inner chamber 25 and the second inner chamber 26 of being equipped with of lateral wall of cylinder 2, and first inner chamber 25 and second inner chamber 26 equidistant multiunit that is equipped with, the inside intercommunication department of first inner chamber 25 and cylinder 2 is equipped with transparent baffle, and the inside of first inner chamber 25 is equipped with ultraviolet lamp area 27, the inside intercommunication department of second inner chamber 26 and cylinder 2 is equipped with heat conduction baffle, and the inside of second inner chamber 26 is equipped with heater strip 28. When the ultraviolet lamp belt 27 is used, ultraviolet rays penetrate through the transparent partition plate to irradiate and sterilize materials when the materials roll in the roller 2, the quality of the materials is optimized, the side wall of the roller 2 is heated and kept warm through the action of the heating wire 28, heat is transmitted to the materials through the heat conducting partition plate, and the curing effect is further guaranteed.

This a quality guarantee ware for fodder raw materials curing is through feed cylinder 4 feeding to advance the material to cylinder 2, ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 5 through the rotation of pivot 6 and pushing away material portion, in this process, in introducing pivot 6 through force (forcing) pump 8 with steam, inside the material is conducted to heat through hollow pivot 6 and outside conducting strip 10, then steam gets into feed cylinder 4 through steam pipe portion, contacts with the material surface, in the whole flow, steam heat transfer gives material inside and surface, improves heat conduction's efficiency. And this product is when the material is carried to cylinder 2 inside, drives gear 13 rotation through first motor 12, and drive ring gear 14 and cylinder 2 are rotatory, and cooperation pivot 6 and second helical blade 24 are inside rotatory, provide centrifugal shear force to the material for the material rolls, and the material of being convenient for is heated evenly, optimizes the curing effect. Meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp belt 27 is utilized in the product, when the materials roll in the roller 2, the materials are irradiated and sterilized, the quality of the materials is optimized, and the side wall of the roller 2 is heated and insulated through the heating wire 28, so that the curing effect is further ensured.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A quality guarantee device for curing feed raw materials, which comprises a supporting frame (1) and a roller (2), and is characterized in that: the novel rotary drum is characterized in that two groups of supporting frames (1) are arranged, notches are formed in the two groups of supporting frames (1), a bearing ring (3) is arranged in each notch, the rotary drum (2) is rotatably arranged in each bearing ring (3), a feeding cylinder (4) is arranged on the left supporting frame (1), a discharging cylinder (5) is arranged on the right supporting frame (1), the feeding cylinder (4) and the discharging cylinder (5) are respectively in rotary communication with two sides of the rotary drum (2) through sealing shaft rings, a rotary shaft (6) penetrates through the inner rotary motion of the feeding cylinder (4), the discharging cylinder (5) and the rotary drum (2), and the rotary shaft (6) is a hollow shaft;

the outside of support frame (1) on right side is equipped with curb plate (7), and is equipped with force (forcing) pump (8) on curb plate (7), the inboard of curb plate (7) is equipped with first sleeve pipe (9), and first sleeve pipe (9) with one side of pivot (6) is through sealed bearing rotation intercommunication, the steam source is connected to the input of force (forcing) pump (8), and the output and the first sleeve pipe (9) intercommunication of force (forcing) pump (8), the intercommunication has steam conduit portion on feed cylinder (4), the one end that first sleeve pipe (9) was kept away from to pivot (6) with steam conduit portion intercommunication, be equipped with pushing part and conducting strip (10) on pivot (6).

2. A shelf life apparatus for curing feed material as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with layer board (11) between two sets of support frame (1), and be equipped with first motor (12) on layer board (11), the output of first motor (12) is equipped with gear (13), the outside of cylinder (2) is equipped with ring gear (14), gear (13) and ring gear (14) looks adaptation.

3. A shelf life apparatus for curing feed material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the steam conduit part comprises a communicating pipe (15) and a branch pipe (16), wherein a plurality of groups of branch pipes (16) are arranged, the plurality of groups of branch pipes (16) are communicated below the communicating pipe (15), and the branch pipes (16) are communicated with the feeding cylinder (4).

4. A dispenser for curing feed ingredients according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left side be equipped with second sleeve pipe (17) through branch on support frame (1), the left side of pivot (6) is through sealed bearing and second sleeve pipe (17) rotation intercommunication, the last hose (18) that communicates of second sleeve pipe (17), and the output of hose (18) with communicating pipe (15) intercommunication.

5. A shelf life apparatus for curing feed material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side is provided with a second motor (19) on the support frame (1), and a belt (20) is connected between the output end of the second motor (19) and the rotating shaft (6).

6. A shelf life apparatus for curing feed material as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side at feed cylinder (4) top is equipped with feeder hopper (21), one side of feed cylinder (5) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (22), pushing away material portion includes first helical blade (23) and second helical blade (24), the interior bore looks adaptation of first helical blade (23) and feed cylinder (4), the interior bore looks adaptation of second helical blade (24) and feed cylinder (5), cylinder (2).

7. A shelf-life apparatus for the maturation of feed stock according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a heat-conducting type drum is characterized in that a first inner cavity (25) and a second inner cavity (26) are arranged inside the side wall of the drum (2), a plurality of groups are arranged at equal intervals in the first inner cavity (25) and the second inner cavity (26), a transparent partition plate is arranged at the communicating position inside the first inner cavity (25) and the drum (2), an ultraviolet lamp belt (27) is arranged inside the first inner cavity (25), a heat-conducting partition plate is arranged at the communicating position inside the second inner cavity (26) and the drum (2), and a heating wire (28) is arranged inside the second inner cavity (26).