CN219876840U

CN219876840U - Anti-blocking device of seeding box for seeder

Info

Publication number: CN219876840U
Application number: CN202321443820.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴辉
Original assignee: Changzhou Ruilihe Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Ruilihe Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking device of a seeding box for a seeder, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the lower end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a first mounting box, a second mounting box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first mounting box, a storage tank is arranged in the outer shell, the upper end of the storage tank is detachably provided with a shell cover, a stirring assembly is arranged in the storage tank, a first mounting groove is arranged in the first mounting box, a second mounting groove is arranged in the second mounting box, and a seeding assembly is arranged in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.

Description

Anti-blocking device of seeding box for seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to an anti-blocking device of a seeding box for a seeder.

Background

The mechanized protective cultivation technology is a novel cultivation technology developed in the last decades, and the protective cultivation technology is a comprehensive agricultural ecological engineering technology for realizing sustainable development of agriculture in northern arid regions. The anti-blocking device can reduce soil erosion and wind erosion, reduce sand storm, improve soil fertility, increase yield and save power consumption, is a comprehensive agricultural ecological technology for realizing sustainable development of dry farming agriculture, and is easy to cause accumulation and blockage of a discharge hole because of a small opening in sowing in the prior art, so that the anti-blocking device of the sowing box for the sowing machine is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a seeding box anti-blocking device for a seeder, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the lower end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a first mounting box, the left side of the first mounting box is fixedly provided with a second mounting box, a storage tank is arranged in the outer shell, the upper end of the storage tank is detachably provided with a shell cover, a stirring assembly is arranged in the storage tank, a first mounting groove is arranged in the first mounting box, a second mounting groove is arranged in the second mounting box, a seeding assembly is arranged in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the structure design is simple, so that a discharge hole can be effectively prevented from being blocked during seeding through the cooperation between the seeding assembly and the stirring assembly, and the seeding efficiency is affected.

Preferably, the seeding subassembly is including fixed motor one of setting in mounting groove two, motor one limit output runs through mounting groove one through the bearing and mounting groove two's inner wall fixedly connected with pivot, pivot other end fixedly connected with column II, column II fixedly connected with column I, column I rotates the inner wall of connecting at mounting groove one through the bearing, column I upper end is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of blowing grooves one, column II upper end is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of blowing grooves two, and this structural design is simple, can realize the seeding of long seed and pellet seed, and can be in proper order quantitative with the seed delivery discharge gate, prevent that the seed from once only falling down and causing the discharge gate to pile up the back and jam, influence the efficiency of seeding.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly is including fixed motor two that sets up in the shell lid upper end, and the output of affiliated bar motor two runs through the fixed surface of shell lid and is connected with the rotary rod through the bearing, the rotary rod stretches into in the stock chest, the fixed surface of rotary rod is equipped with a plurality of puddlers, and is a plurality of the puddler is the length and is less than the distance between the stock chest inner wall, and this structural design simply guarantees the flow of seed in the stock chest, thereby prevents piling up of seed and causes the jam.

Preferably, the first upper end of installation box has seted up the cooperation groove, the cooperation groove is linked together with the first installation groove, the width of cooperation groove is greater than the diameter of column one for column one and column two's surface and the upper surface of installation box one are on same horizontal surface, fixed being equipped with the baffle between column one and the column two, the width of baffle is unanimous with the width of installation box one, the baffle passes through the bearing housing and establishes the junction between column one and column two, and this structural design is simple, can separately sow the seed of different shapes.

Preferably, a first discharge port is formed in the lower end of the mounting box, a second discharge port is formed beside the first discharge port, the first discharge port is separated from the second discharge port through a baffle, and the structure is simple and convenient to discharge seeds in different shapes.

Preferably, the surface lower extreme symmetry of installation box one is equipped with the spacing groove, and the symmetry the spacing groove cooperation is connected with the limiting plate, and the symmetry the limiting plate is located the lower extreme of discharge gate one and discharge gate two respectively, and the symmetry the width, the length of limiting plate are unanimous with width length of discharge gate one, discharge gate two, and this structural design is simple, conveniently blocks up the discharge gate on one side in addition when sowing the seed of a shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up shell body, stirring subassembly, shell cover, seeding subassembly, installation box one, installation box two, mounting groove one, installation groove two, discharge gate one, the cooperation between the discharge gate two can effectually prevent to block up the discharge gate when sowing to influence the efficiency of sowing, can realize sowing the seed of different shapes through setting up the cooperation between spacing groove, limiting plate, blowing groove one, the blowing groove two, thereby improved the device's utilization ratio on certain achievement is three.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stirring assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seeding assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seeding assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a first mounting box; 3. a second mounting box; 4. a stirring assembly; 5. a seeding assembly; 11. a housing cover; 12. a storage tank; 21. a baffle; 22. a limit groove; 221. a limiting plate; 23. a mating groove; 24. a first discharging hole; 25. a second discharging port; 26. a first mounting groove; 31. a second mounting groove; 41. a first motor; 42. a rotating rod; 43. a stirring rod; 51. rotating the first column; 511. a discharge chute I; 52. a second rotating column; 521. a discharge groove II; 53. a second motor; 54. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the seeding device comprises an outer shell 1, a first mounting box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer shell 1, a second mounting box 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first mounting box 2, a storage tank 12 is arranged in the outer shell 1, a shell cover 11 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the storage tank 12, a stirring assembly 4 is arranged in the storage tank 12, the structure design is simple, seeds are guaranteed to flow in the storage tank 12, the seeds are prevented from being accumulated when entering a seeding assembly 5 to cause blockage, a first mounting groove 26 is formed in the first mounting box 2, a second mounting groove 31 is formed in the second mounting box 3, a seeding assembly 5 is arranged in the first mounting groove 26 and the second mounting groove 31, the structure design is simple, the seeds are guaranteed to fall into the first discharge port and the second discharge port in a quantitative mode in sequence, the seeds are effectively prevented from being accumulated at the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and blockage is prevented.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the seeding assembly 5 includes a first motor 41 fixedly disposed in a second mounting groove 31, a rated output end of the first motor 41 penetrates through a first mounting groove 26 and a second mounting groove 31 through a bearing, a rotating shaft 54 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 54, a first rotating column 52 is fixedly connected to a first rotating column 51, the first rotating column 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove 26 through a bearing, a plurality of first discharge grooves 511 are fixedly disposed at the upper end of the first rotating column 51, circular seeds are conveniently sowed by the structural design, a plurality of second discharge grooves 521 are fixedly disposed at the upper end of the second rotating column 52, the structural design is simple, the seeds are guaranteed to fall into a first discharge hole 24 and a second discharge hole 25 in a quantitative manner in sequence, and accordingly the seeds are effectively prevented from being stacked and blocked at the first discharge hole 24 and the second discharge hole 25.

Please refer to fig. 2, the stirring assembly 4 includes a second motor 53 fixedly disposed at the upper end of the housing cover 11, the output end of the second motor 53 of the bar is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 42 penetrating through the surface of the housing cover 11 through a bearing, the rotating rod 42 extends into the storage tank 12, a plurality of stirring rods 43 are fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 42, the length of each stirring rod 43 is smaller than the distance between the inner walls of the storage tank 12, and the stirring assembly is simple in structural design, ensures the flow of seeds in the storage tank 12, and prevents the accumulation of the seeds to cause blockage.

Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the first mounting box 2 is provided with a mating groove 23, the mating groove 23 is communicated with the first mounting groove 26, and the width of the mating groove 23 is larger than the diameter of the first rotating column 51, so that the outer surfaces of the first rotating column 51 and the second rotating column 52 are on the same horizontal surface with the upper surface of the first mounting box 2, a baffle 21 is fixedly arranged between the first rotating column 51 and the second rotating column 52, the width of the baffle 21 is consistent with the width of the first mounting box 2, and the baffle 21 is sleeved at the joint between the first rotating column 51 and the second rotating column 52 through a bearing.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first discharge port 24 is provided at the lower end of the first mounting box 2, a second discharge port 25 is provided beside the first discharge port 24, and the first discharge port 24 and the second discharge port 25 are separated by a baffle 21.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lower end of the surface of the first mounting box 2 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 22, the limiting groove 22 is symmetrically matched and connected with a limiting plate 221, the limiting plate 221 is symmetrically positioned at the lower ends of the first discharge port 24 and the second discharge port 25, and the width and the length of the limiting plate 221 are identical to the width and the length of the first discharge port 24 and the second discharge port 25.

Example 1:

when the round seeds need to be sowed, the limiting plate 221 at the lower end of the first discharging hole 24 is pulled out through the cooperation between the limiting grooves 22 on the surface of the first mounting box 2, then the shell cover 11 at the upper end of the shell body 1 is opened, the round seeds are poured into the storage groove 12, then the second motor 53 is started, the second motor 53 drives the rotary rod 42 to rotate, the rotary rod 42 drives the stirring rod 43 to rotate, the stirring rod 43 drives the round seeds to rotate in the storage groove 12, then the first motor 41 in the second mounting groove 31 is opened, the first motor 41 in the second mounting box 3 drives the rotary shaft 54 to rotate, the rotary shaft 54 drives the first rotary column 51 and the second rotary column 52 in the first mounting groove 26 to rotate, the first rotary column 51 drives the first discharging groove 511 to rotate, and the round seeds are brought into the first discharging hole 24 to drop along with the rotation of the first rotary column 51 after entering the first discharging groove 511.

Example 2:

when the seeding is needed to be carried out on the long seeds, the limiting plate 221 at the lower end of the second discharging hole 25 is pulled out through the cooperation between the limiting grooves 22 on the surface of the first mounting box 2, then the housing cover 11 is opened, the long seeds are poured into the storage groove 12, then the second motor 53 is started, the second motor 53 drives the rotary rod 42 to rotate, the rotary rod 42 drives the stirring rod 43 to rotate, the stirring rod 43 drives the round seeds to rotate in the storage groove 12, then the first motor 41 in the second mounting groove 31 is opened, the first motor 41 drives the rotary shaft 54 to rotate, the rotary shaft 54 drives the first rotary column 51 and the second rotary column 52 in the first mounting groove 26 to rotate, the second rotary column 52 drives the second discharging groove 521 to rotate, and the long seeds are brought into the second discharging hole 25 to drop along with the rotation of the first rotary column 51 after entering the second discharging groove 521.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed case anti-blocking device for seeder which characterized in that: including shell body (1), shell body (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with installation box one (2), installation box one (2) left side is fixed to be equipped with installation box two (3), storage tank (12) have been seted up in shell body (1), storage tank (12) upper end can be dismantled and be equipped with shell cover (11), be equipped with stirring subassembly (4) in storage tank (12), installation box one (26) have been seted up in installation box one (2), installation box two (31) have been seted up in installation box two (3), be equipped with seeding subassembly (5) in installation box one (26) and the installation box two (31).

2. The anti-blocking device for a seed box of a seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seeding subassembly (5) are including fixed motor one (41) that sets up in mounting groove two (31), motor one (41) limit output runs through mounting groove one (26) and the inner wall fixedly connected with pivot (54) of mounting groove two (31) through the bearing, pivot (54) other end fixedly connected with column spinner two (52), column spinner two (52) fixedly connected with column spinner one (51), column spinner one (51) is rotated through the bearing and is connected at the inner wall of mounting groove one (26), column spinner one (51) upper end is fixed with a plurality of blowing groove one (511), column spinner two (52) upper end is fixed with a plurality of blowing groove two (521).

3. The anti-blocking device for a seed box of a seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (4) comprises a motor II (53) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the housing cover (11), a rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II (53) of the bar through a bearing penetrating through the surface of the housing cover (11), the rotating rod (42) stretches into the storage tank (12), a plurality of stirring rods (43) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (42), and the stirring rods (43) are the distance between the inner walls of which the length is smaller than Chu Liaocao (12).

4. The anti-blocking device for a seed box of a seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting box I (2) upper end has been seted up cooperation groove (23), cooperation groove (23) are linked together with mounting box I (26), the width of cooperation groove (23) is greater than the diameter of column one (51) for column one (51) and column two (52)'s surface and the upper surface of mounting box I (2) are on same horizontal surface, fixed baffle (21) that are equipped with between column one (51) and column two (52), the width of baffle (21) is unanimous with the width of mounting box I (2), the junction between column one (51) and column two (52) is established through the bearing housing to baffle (21).

5. A seed box anti-blocking device for a seed planter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the first installation box (2) is provided with a first discharge hole (24), a second discharge hole (25) is arranged beside the first discharge hole (24), and the first discharge hole (24) and the second discharge hole (25) are separated by a baffle (21).

6. The anti-blocking device for a seed box of a seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface lower extreme symmetry of installation box one (2) is equipped with spacing groove (22), and the symmetry spacing groove (22) cooperation is connected with limiting plate (221), and the symmetry limiting plate (221) are located respectively the lower extreme of discharge gate one (24) and discharge gate two (25), and the symmetry width, length and the width length of discharge gate one (24), discharge gate two (25) of limiting plate (221) are unanimous.