CN219876814U - Puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn - Google Patents
Puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219876814U CN219876814U CN202321075027.8U CN202321075027U CN219876814U CN 219876814 U CN219876814 U CN 219876814U CN 202321075027 U CN202321075027 U CN 202321075027U CN 219876814 U CN219876814 U CN 219876814U
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- China
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- soil
- pipe
- right end
- gear set
- transmission gear
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn no-tillage seedling transplanting puncher, which comprises a boxing box, armrests, a motor, a soil lifting pipe, a soil turning device, a soil lifting shaft, a connecting sleeve and a rotary hole head, wherein the connecting sleeve is arranged on the lower side of the box; according to the utility model, the soil turning device is arranged, the transmission gear set is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, so that the transmission gear set drives the plurality of groups of cutter shafts to rotate, the cutter shafts are used for mincing the soil entering from the soil inlet pipe, the soil is piled up in the soil outlet pipe through the soil retaining device, the soil is adjusted according to the requirement to flow out of the soil from the soil pipe to bury corn holes, the soil is turned and loosened through the soil turning device, and the corn holes are buried.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of corn planting technology, in particular to a puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn.
Background
The maize seedling transplanting is a novel cultivation technology, for relieving contradiction between big and small spring, drought resistance and early sowing, the maize seedling transplanting technology can fully utilize photo-thermal resources, strive for growing seasons, advance harvest period, advance marketing time, improve economic benefit, and for special maize seeds such as waxy maize seeds, the maize seedling transplanting technology has small volume, less nutrition and difficult survival after direct seeding, the germination rate and the seedling rate of the maize seedlings can be improved, and the seed consumption is saved.
The existing corn no-tillage seedling transplanting puncher can be divided into two types when in use, one type is a hole punching seedling transplanting integrated machine, an opening is formed during hole punching, seedlings are planted in the hole punching integrated machine, the seedling transplanting machine is suitable for dry lands with loose soil and is not suitable for paddy fields without tillage, the other type is a soil sampling puncher, the adaptability to soil is wider, the corn no-tillage seedling transplanting puncher can be used for no-tillage paddy field operation, but the hole punching planting is cylindrical, soil filling is needed during fresh corn field planting, and the workload is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides a puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hole puncher of maize no-tillage seedling transplanting, includes mounting box, handrail, motor, carries the soil pipe, turns over native device, carries soil axle, adapter sleeve, commentaries on classics hole head, the right-hand member of mounting box is provided with the handrail, the motor is installed in the mounting box, and it adopts the shaft coupling to be connected with the top transmission of carrying the soil axle, it is fixed with the bottom of mounting box to carry the soil pipe, the bottom of carrying the soil axle is connected with the adapter sleeve, it installs in the inside of carrying the soil pipe to carry the soil axle, the bottom of adapter sleeve is equipped with the commentaries on classics hole head, draw together the left end of turning over native device and carrying the soil pipe and be linked together, turn over native device includes the ware body, advances soil pipe, servo motor, drive gear group, hank axle, earth guide plate, goes out soil pipe, installation cover, the right-hand member of the ware body is provided with into the soil pipe, the right-hand member of advancing the soil pipe is linked together with carrying the soil pipe, servo motor installs in the left end of the ware body, servo motor is connected with the adapter sleeve, drive gear group's inside of the drive gear group is installed in the inside of carrying the ware body, the inside of the side of the ware body is linked together with the earth guide plate is installed in the bottom of the hank pipe, the bottom of the soil guide plate is linked together.
Preferably, the soil guard comprises a pulling plate, a reset spring, a limiting rod and a soil guard plate, wherein the pulling plate is connected with the left side of the limiting rod, the right end of the pulling plate is provided with the reset spring, the right end of the reset spring is fixed with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe, the limiting rod is in sliding fit with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe, and the soil guard plate is fixed with the right end of the pulling plate.
In a further preferred embodiment, the soil inlet pipe, the servo motor, the transmission gear set and the winch shaft are arranged on the device body in the same straight line, so that soil can be loosened conveniently.
In a further preferred aspect, the two sets of twisting shafts are both in transmission connection with the right end of the transmission gear set, which can ensure the soil loosening efficiency.
In a further preferred embodiment, two sets of return springs are provided at the right end of the pull plate, and the two sets of return springs are connected with the right end of the limit rod, and the pull plate is reset through the return springs.
In a further preferred aspect, the soil retaining plate is attached to the notch at the left end of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe, so that the soil can be well blocked inside the soil outlet pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the soil turning device is arranged, the servo motor is started to drive the transmission gear set to rotate, so that the transmission gear set drives the multiple groups of twisting shafts to rotate, the twisting shafts are used for mincing the soil entering from the soil inlet pipe, the soil is piled up in the soil outlet pipe through the soil retaining device, the soil is adjusted to flow out of the soil outlet pipe according to the requirement to bury corn holes, and the soil is turned and loosened through the soil turning device, so that the corn holes are buried.
According to the utility model, the retaining device is arranged, the retaining plate is pulled by the position rod to slide by manually pulling the position rod, so that soil flows out of the soil outlet pipe to bury the corn holes, and when the corn holes are filled, the position rod is loosened to play a role of resetting the position rod through the reset spring matched with the limit rod, so that the effect of well completing the burying work of the soil by adjusting the retaining device according to requirements is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the soil turning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the soil turning device of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil guard of the present utility model.
Wherein: the soil-lifting device comprises a mounting box-1, an armrest-2, a motor-3, a soil-lifting pipe-4, a soil-turning device-5, a soil-lifting shaft-6, a connecting sleeve-7, a rotating hole head-8, a machine body-51, a soil-feeding pipe-52, a servo motor-53, a transmission gear set-54, a winch shaft-55, a soil retainer-56, a soil guide plate-57, a soil-discharging pipe-58, a mounting sleeve-59, a pulling plate-561, a return spring-562, a limiting rod-563 and a soil retaining plate-564.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the following is explained in detail through specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a corn no-tillage seedling-transplanting puncher, which comprises a mounting box 1, armrests 2, a motor 3, a soil lifting pipe 4, a soil lifting shaft 6, a connecting sleeve 7 and a rotary hole head 8, wherein the right end of the mounting box 1 is provided with the armrests 2, the motor 3 is mounted on the mounting box 1, the motor is in transmission connection with the top of the soil lifting shaft 6 by adopting a coupler, the soil lifting pipe 4 is fixed with the bottom of the mounting box 1, the bottom of the soil lifting shaft 6 is connected with the connecting sleeve 7, the soil lifting shaft 6 is mounted in the soil lifting pipe 4, and the rotary hole head 8 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 7.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the present utility model provides a hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn, comprising a soil turning device 5 connected with the left end of a soil lifting pipe 4, wherein the soil turning device 5 comprises a machine body 51, a soil inlet pipe 52, a servo motor 53, a transmission gear set 54, a winch shaft 55, a soil retaining device 56, a soil guide plate 57, a soil outlet pipe 58 and a mounting sleeve 59, wherein the right end of the machine body 51 is provided with the soil inlet pipe 52, the right end of the soil inlet pipe 52 is communicated with the soil lifting pipe 4, the servo motor 53 is mounted at the left end of the machine body 51, the servo motor 53 is in transmission connection with the inside of the transmission gear set 54, the transmission gear set 54 is mounted inside the machine body 51, the transmission gear set 54 is connected with the left end of the winch shaft 55, the soil retaining device 56 is fixed with the bottom of the soil outlet pipe 58, the soil outlet pipe 58 is connected with the bottom of the machine body 51, the mounting sleeve 59 is connected with the right end of the winch shaft 55, and the mounting sleeve 59 is mounted inside the machine body 51.
In this embodiment, the soil feeding pipe 52, the servo motor 53, the transmission gear set 54 and the winch shaft 55 are arranged on the device body 51 in the same straight line, so that soil is loosened, the winch shaft 55 is provided with two groups and is in transmission connection with the right end of the transmission gear set 54, the soil loosening efficiency can be ensured, and the cross section of the soil guide plate 57 is triangular.
Referring to fig. 5, the present utility model provides a hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn, wherein the soil guard 56 comprises a pulling plate 561, a return spring 562, a limiting rod 563 and a soil guard plate 564, wherein the pulling plate 561 is connected with the left side of the limiting rod 563, the right end of the pulling plate 561 is provided with the return spring 562, the right end of the return spring 562 is fixed with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe 58, the limiting rod 563 is in sliding fit with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe 58, and the soil guard plate 564 is fixed with the right end of the pulling plate 561.
In this embodiment, two sets of return springs 562 are disposed at the right end of the pulling plate 561, the two sets of return springs 562 are connected with the right end of the limiting rod 563, the pulling plate 561 plays a role in resetting through the return springs 562, and the retaining plate 564 is attached to the notch at the left end of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe 58, so that the soil can be well blocked inside the soil outlet pipe 58.
Referring to fig. 1-5, when in use, the handrail 2 is gripped by two hands and pressed downwards, so that the equipment is vertically placed in a planting area, the soil lifting shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 3, the soil lifting shaft 6 drives the connecting sleeve 7 to rotate, the rotating hole head 8 is further rotated rapidly, the planting area is punched, and the soil is moved upwards along the soil lifting shaft 6 by the mutual pressing of the soil stalk in the soil lifting pipe 4, so that the soil enters the soil turning device 5, the punching operation of the planting area is completed by the equipment, and the corn no-tillage seedling transplanting operation is facilitated;
moreover, the soil is turned by starting the soil turning device 5, the soil enters the interior of the device body 51 from the soil inlet pipe 52, the transmission gear set 54 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 53, so that the transmission gear set 54 drives the plurality of groups of twisting shafts 55 to rotate, the twisting shafts 55 are used for mincing the soil entering from the soil inlet pipe 52, the soil is turned and loosened by the soil turning device 5, the soil falls into the interior of the soil outlet pipe 58, the soil is piled up in the interior of the soil outlet pipe 58 by the soil retaining device 56, the soil flows out of the soil pipe 58 to bury corn holes by adjusting the soil retaining device 56 according to requirements, and the soil is turned and loosened by the soil turning device 5;
when corn is no-tillage after seedling transplanting, corn holes need to be buried, the position rod 563 is pulled manually, the position rod 563 pulls the retaining plate 564 to slide, the retaining plate 564 is matched with the soil guide plate 57 to push soil to flow out of the soil outlet pipe 58, further, the soil flows out of the soil outlet pipe 58 to bury the corn holes, after the corn holes are filled, the position rod 563 is loosened to play a reset role through the reset spring 562 matched with the limit rod 563, and further, the retaining device 56 is adjusted according to requirements, so that the burying work of the soil can be completed well.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and the wiring arrangement in detail.
The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
The foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hole puncher of maize no-tillage seedling, includes mounting box (1), handrail (2), motor (3), carries native pipe (4), carries native axle (6), adapter sleeve (7), commentaries on classics hole head (8), the right-hand member of mounting box (1) is provided with handrail (2), motor (3) are installed in mounting box (1), and it adopts the top transmission of shaft coupling and carrying native axle (6) to be connected, carry native pipe (4) and the bottom of mounting box (1) to be fixed mutually, the bottom of carrying native axle (6) is connected with adapter sleeve (7), carry native axle (6) and install in the inside of carrying native pipe (4), the bottom of adapter sleeve (7) is equipped with commentaries on classics hole head (8);
the method is characterized in that: the soil turning device is characterized by further comprising a soil turning device (5), the soil turning device (5) is communicated with the left end of the soil lifting pipe (4), the soil turning device (5) comprises a device body (51), a soil inlet pipe (52), a servo motor (53), a transmission gear set (54), a winch (55), a soil retaining device (56), a soil guide plate (57), a soil outlet pipe (58) and a mounting sleeve (59), the right end of the device body (51) is provided with the soil inlet pipe (52), the right end of the soil inlet pipe (52) is communicated with the soil lifting pipe (4), the servo motor (53) is mounted at the left end of the device body (51), the servo motor (53) is connected with the internal transmission of the transmission gear set (54), the transmission gear set (54) is mounted in the interior of the device body (51), the transmission gear set (54) is connected with the left end of the winch (55), the bottom of the soil retaining device (56) is fixed with the bottom of the soil outlet pipe (58), the soil guide plate (57) is arranged at the bottom of the inner end of the winch (58), and the winch (58) is mounted at the bottom of the winch (51).
2. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 1, wherein: the soil guard (56) comprises a pulling plate (561), a return spring (562), a limiting rod (563) and a soil guard plate (564), wherein the pulling plate (561) is connected with the left side of the limiting rod (563), the return spring (562) is arranged at the right end of the pulling plate (561), the right end of the return spring (562) is fixed with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe (58), the limiting rod (563) is in sliding fit with the left side of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe (58), and the soil guard plate (564) is fixed with the right end of the pulling plate (561).
3. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 1, wherein: the soil inlet pipe (52), the servo motor (53), the transmission gear set (54) and the winch shaft (55) are arranged on the device body (51) in the same straight line.
4. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 1, wherein: the twisting shafts (55) are provided with two groups and are in transmission connection with the right end of the transmission gear set (54).
5. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the soil guide plate (57) is triangular.
6. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 2, wherein: the right end of the pulling plate (561) is provided with two groups of return springs (562), and the two groups of return springs (562) are connected with the right end of the limiting rod (563).
7. The hole puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn according to claim 2, wherein: the retaining plate (564) is attached to the left end of the bottom of the soil outlet pipe (58) by a gap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321075027.8U CN219876814U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321075027.8U CN219876814U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219876814U true CN219876814U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88401788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321075027.8U Active CN219876814U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Puncher for no-tillage seedling transplanting of corn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219876814U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321075027.8U patent/CN219876814U/en active Active
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