CN219868780U

CN219868780U - Dryer for seed processing

Info

Publication number: CN219868780U
Application number: CN202321193963.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈念国; 陈海军; 熊琼
Original assignee: Hubei Dabie Tea Visit Tea Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dabie Tea Visit Tea Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dryer for seed processing, which comprises a dryer main body, wherein a screening groove is arranged at the top end of the dryer main body, a screen is arranged in the screening groove, a vibration generator is arranged at the bottom end of the screen, a seed placing drawer is arranged at the bottom end of the screening groove, a heat generating module is arranged at the bottom end of the seed placing drawer, and a drying bin is arranged at the bottom end of the heat generating module. The utility model relates to a dryer for seed processing, which is provided with a screening groove and a screen, so that seeds with smaller volume are screened, meanwhile, a heat generating module is arranged, hot air is discharged through an air inlet and an air outlet, a drying bin is used for drying, an air outlet is used for discharging air and steam generated in the drying process, the working efficiency of staff is improved, and meanwhile, a display screen is also arranged to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the drying bin in cooperation with a temperature and humidity sensor.

Description

Dryer for seed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of seed processing, in particular to a dryer for seed processing.

Background

Seeds are propagation media of seed plants and play an important role in continuing species, but the seeds can not be sown at any time, so that in order to ensure that the seeds can be sown, grown and propagated continuously in spring or longer, the seeds are required to be dried or refrigerated to keep the activity of the seeds, but the refrigerated storage often damages the growth of the seeds, so that the method for preserving the seeds is usually carried out by drying and storing, and a seed dryer is required for drying.

Often need to screen the seed before carrying out the stoving processing to the seed, the current condition generally adopts the manual work to screen, time and energy are spent, the dryer temperature regulation should not exceed 40 degrees centigrade simultaneously, the too high activity that can destroy the seed makes it unable growth of temperature, the dehumidification rate should reach below 20%, the seed dehydration just can get into dormancy period completely, so this has put forward very high requirement for the seed dryer, both the stoving temperature is easy to control and the accuse temperature is accurate, still detect the humidity in the seed stoving process at any time, the seed is avoided taking place to milden and rot when the later stage is stored because of the too high humidity, cause the loss.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a dryer for seed processing.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a dryer for seed processing, which comprises a dryer main body, wherein a screening groove is arranged at the top end of the dryer main body, a screen is arranged in the screening groove, a vibration generator is arranged at the bottom end of the screen, a seed placing drawer is arranged at the bottom end of the screening groove, a handle is arranged at one end surface of the seed placing drawer, a temporary storage groove is arranged in the seed placing drawer, a heat generating module is arranged at the bottom end of the seed placing drawer, a drying bin is arranged at the bottom end of the heat generating module, and a base is arranged at the bottom end of the dryer main body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the screening groove is communicated with the top end of the seed placing drawer, a communication channel is arranged at the joint of the screening groove and the seed placing drawer, and the communication channel is arranged right above the temporary storage groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the seed placing drawer is of a drawer-shaped structure, the bottom end of the seed placing drawer is provided with a sliding structure, the sliding structure comprises a pulley and a sliding rail, and the seed placing drawer is in sliding connection with the dryer main body through the sliding structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an air inlet is arranged on one end surface of the heat generating module, air outlets are arranged on two end surfaces of the drying bin, and the number of the heat generating modules is the same as that of the drying bin.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the heat generating module is provided with a hot air outlet, the hot air outlet is arranged right above the drying bin, the air outlet penetrates through the shell of the drying bin, and the drying bin is of a drawer type structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a display screen is arranged at one end of the base, a temperature and humidity sensor is embedded in the inner wall of the drying bin, and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the display screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model relates to a dryer for seed processing, which is provided with a screening groove and a screen, so that seeds with smaller volume are screened, meanwhile, a heat generating module is arranged, hot air is discharged through an air inlet and an air outlet, a drying bin is used for drying, an air outlet is used for discharging air and steam generated in the drying process, the working efficiency of staff is improved, and meanwhile, a display screen is also arranged to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the drying bin in cooperation with a temperature and humidity sensor.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a screening tank construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seed placement drawer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a dryer main body; 2. a screening groove; 201. a screen; 202. a vibration generator; 3. a seed placement drawer; 301. a temporary storage groove; 302. a handle; 4. a heat generating module; 401. an air inlet; 402. a hot air outlet; 5. a drying bin; 501. an air outlet; 6. a base; 601. and a display screen.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a dryer for seed processing, comprising a dryer main body 1, wherein a screening tank 2 is installed at the top end of the dryer main body 1, a screen 201 is provided inside the screening tank 2, a vibration generator 202 is installed at the bottom end of the screen 201, a seed placement drawer 3 is installed at the bottom end of the screening tank 2, a handle 302 is installed at one end surface of the seed placement drawer 3, a temporary storage tank 301 is installed inside the seed placement drawer 3, a heat generating module 4 is installed at the bottom end of the seed placement drawer 3, a drying bin 5 is installed at the bottom end of the heat generating module 4, and a base 6 is installed at the bottom end of the dryer main body 1.

The application mode of the utility model is as follows:

1. when a user uses the dryer main body 1, firstly, seeds to be dried are placed in the screening groove 2, the seeds are piled on the screen 201, then the vibration generator 202 is started, the screen 201 is driven to vibrate by the vibration generator, so that the seeds on the screen 201 are screened and filtered, some smaller seeds are screened into the temporary storage groove 301 in the seed placing drawer 3, after being piled in a moving quantity, the user pulls out the seed placing drawer 3 through cooperation of hands and the handle 302, and the smaller seeds screened out from the interior are uniformly treated;

2. after screening, placing the seeds left by screening at the top end of the screen 201 into the drying bin 5, starting the heat generating module 4, extracting air through the air inlet 401 by the heat generating module 4, heating the air internally, discharging the air from the hot air outlet 402 into the drying bin 5, drying the seeds through discharged hot air, discharging water vapor generated by drying through the air outlet 501, preventing the water vapor from being stained on the surfaces of the seeds again, and accelerating the drying speed of the seeds through an air heating cycle consisting of the air inlet 401, the hot air outlet 402 and the air outlet 501;

3. after the drying is finished, the heat generating module 4 is closed, and the seeds to be dried in the interior and after the dried seeds are taken out are pulled out by the drying bin 5 with the drawer structure, the seeds to be dried in the next batch are put in again.

Further, the bottom of screening groove 2 and the top intercommunication of drawer 3 are placed to the seed, and screening groove 2 and the junction that drawer 3 was placed to the seed are provided with the intercommunication passageway, and the intercommunication passageway sets up directly over the groove 301 of keeping in, and the vibrations through screen cloth 201 submit less individual screening out in the seed of placing on the screen cloth 201, make it drop to the inside storage of groove 301 of keeping in after screen cloth 201.

Further, the drawer 3 is placed to the seed for drawer-like structure, and sliding structure is installed to the bottom of drawer 3 is placed to the seed, and sliding structure's inside includes pulley and slide rail, and drawer 3 is placed to the seed is sliding connection through sliding structure and dryer main part 1, and after the seed of drawer 3 is placed to the seed was accumulated a certain quantity, pull out the seed standing groove through handle 302, the pulley and the slide rail cooperation of bottom realize the slip of drawer 3 is placed to the seed that the convenient staff selected inside to handle.

Further, an air inlet 401 is formed in one end surface of the heat generating module 4, an air outlet 501 is formed in the two end surfaces of the drying bin 5, the number of the heat generating modules 4 is the same as that of the drying bins 5, each drying bin 5 corresponds to one heat generating module 4, air is fed from the air inlet 401 and heated through the heat generating module 4, and seeds are dried through produced hot air.

Further, the bottom of the heat generating module 4 is provided with a hot air outlet 402, the hot air outlet 402 is arranged right above the drying bin 5, the air outlet 501 penetrates through the shell of the drying bin 5, the drying bin 5 is of a drawer type structure, the heat generating module 4 discharges hot air after internal heating to the inside of the drying bin 5 through the hot air outlet 402, meanwhile, the water on the surface of seeds can be evaporated into water vapor in the drying process, the water vapor is discharged through the air outlet 501, and the water vapor is prevented from being accumulated in the inside of the drying bin 5.

Further, display screen 601 is installed to the one end of base 6, and the inner wall in stoving storehouse 5 is inlayed and is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, and temperature and humidity sensor is electric connection with display screen 601, and temperature and humidity information in the inside of temperature and humidity sensor monitoring stoving storehouse 5 to show through display screen 601, make things convenient for the staff to judge the inside stoving condition in stoving storehouse 5.

The utility model relates to a dryer for seed processing, which screens seeds with smaller volume by arranging a screening groove 2 and a screen 201, and simultaneously arranges a heat generating module 4, and improves the working efficiency of staff by feeding air through an air inlet 401, discharging hot air through a hot air outlet 402, drying by a drying bin 5, discharging air through an air outlet 501 and steam generated in the drying process.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dryer for seed processing, includes dryer main part (1), its characterized in that, screening groove (2) are installed on the top of dryer main part (1), the inside of screening groove (2) is provided with screen cloth (201), vibration generator (202) are installed to the bottom of screen cloth (201), seed placement drawer (3) are installed to the bottom of screening groove (2), one end surface mounting of seed placement drawer (3) has handle (302), internally mounted of seed placement drawer (3) has temporary storage groove (301), heat production module (4) are installed to the bottom of seed placement drawer (3), stoving storehouse (5) are installed to the bottom of heat production module (4), base (6) are installed to the bottom of dryer main part (1).

2. The dryer for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the screening tank (2) is communicated with the top end of the seed placement drawer (3), and a communication channel is arranged at the joint of the screening tank (2) and the seed placement drawer (3) and is arranged right above the temporary storage tank (301).

3. The dryer for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein the seed placement drawer (3) is of a drawer-like structure, a sliding structure is mounted at the bottom end of the seed placement drawer (3), the inside of the sliding structure comprises a pulley and a sliding rail, and the seed placement drawer (3) is in sliding connection with the dryer main body (1) through the sliding structure.

4. A dryer for seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that an air inlet (401) is provided at one end surface of the heat generating module (4), air outlets (501) are provided at both end surfaces of the drying bin (5), and the number of the heat generating modules (4) and the number of the drying bins (5) are the same.

5. The dryer for seed processing according to claim 4, wherein a hot air outlet (402) is provided at the bottom end of the heat generating module (4), the hot air outlet (402) is disposed right above the drying bin (5), the air outlet (501) penetrates through the housing of the drying bin (5), and the drying bin (5) is of a drawer type structure.

6. The dryer for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein a display screen (601) is mounted at one end of the base (6), a temperature and humidity sensor is mounted on the inner wall of the drying bin (5), and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the display screen (601).