CN219862653U - Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219862653U CN219862653U CN202320511602.8U CN202320511602U CN219862653U CN 219862653 U CN219862653 U CN 219862653U CN 202320511602 U CN202320511602 U CN 202320511602U CN 219862653 U CN219862653 U CN 219862653U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- water
- water diversion
- main body
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which aims to solve the technical problem of insufficient filtering and cleaning functions of the current water diversion structure and comprises a water diversion main body mechanism, a driven mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a collecting mechanism; the water diversion main body mechanism, wherein, the inside clearance of water diversion main body mechanism encloses into the operating chamber, driven mechanism, arrange in the operating chamber, positioning mechanism, arrange in driven mechanism is connected to water diversion main body mechanism one side, collects the mechanism, wears to locate extend to in the driven mechanism water diversion main body mechanism opposite side, wherein, driven mechanism with water diversion main body mechanism constitutes energy storage clearance structure. According to the utility model, the driven mechanism rotates under the directional impact of the diversion water flow through the diversion main body mechanism, and the sediment in water is filtered by utilizing the rotation of the driven mechanism, so that the impurity in water is reduced, and the energy storage work is synchronously performed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in particular to a water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when the hydraulic engineering is built, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources. Hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dykes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, raft grooves, raft ways, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aim. The diversion engineering refers to engineering of self-flowing diversion from surface water bodies such as river channels, lakes and the like (excluding engineering of diversion from water storage and water lifting engineering), and is counted according to large, medium and small scale. The water lifting engineering refers to engineering (excluding engineering of lifting water from water storage and diversion engineering) of surface water bodies such as river channels, lakes and the like by utilizing a water lifting pump station, and is counted according to large, medium and small scale. The water transfer project refers to a cross-river basin water transfer project between primary areas of water resources or independent river basins, and the water storage, drainage and extraction projects do not comprise matched projects of the water transfer project. The underground water source engineering refers to a water well engineering utilizing underground water, and statistics is carried out according to shallow underground water and deep bearing water respectively.
The water diversion structure with the filtering function and convenient to clean is particularly important because the water diversion structure is provided with the filtering function and is convenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering so as to solve the technical problem of insufficient filtering and cleaning functions of the current water diversion structure.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the water diversion structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is designed and comprises a water diversion main body mechanism, a driven mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a collecting mechanism; the water diversion main body mechanism, wherein, the inside clearance of water diversion main body mechanism encloses into the operating chamber, driven mechanism, arrange in the operating chamber, positioning mechanism, arrange in driven mechanism is connected to water diversion main body mechanism one side, collects the mechanism, wears to locate extend to in the driven mechanism water diversion main body mechanism opposite side, wherein, driven mechanism with water diversion main body mechanism constitutes energy storage clearance structure. According to the utility model, the driven mechanism rotates under the directional impact of the diversion water flow through the diversion main body mechanism, and the sediment in water is filtered by utilizing the rotation of the driven mechanism, so that the impurity in water is reduced, and the energy storage work is synchronously performed.
Preferably, the diversion main body mechanism comprises a mounting body, a diversion port, a water outlet port, a cleaning movable cover and an auxiliary box cover; the installation support body, arrange in the driven mechanism is outside, and the diversion port wears to locate installation support body one side, at least one water outlet port wears to locate installation support body opposite side, clear up the movable cover, articulated arrange in installation support body one side, wherein, clear up the movable cover and constitute the clearance operation chamber with installation support body clearance, supplementary case lid, set firmly in installation support body opposite side, wherein, installation support body and supplementary case lid clearance constitute spacing processing chamber, wherein, the block spout has been seted up at supplementary case lid top. The installation support body is provided with the higher water diversion port matched with the lower water outlet port at one side, so that the water body flows with a drop, and the driven mechanism can be synchronously driven to rotate, thereby performing full filtering and energy storage work, generating power by using the drop flow force, and further improving the energy conservation performance of the use.
Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a middle shaft rod, a mounting sleeve, a meshing disk, a movable baffle and a volute spring; the middle shaft rod is arranged in the operation cavity in a penetrating manner, the installation sleeve is arranged on the middle shaft rod through a bearing, a plurality of stressed fins are arranged on the periphery of the outer wall of the installation sleeve at equal intervals in an annular manner, at least one meshing disc is arranged on the outer wall of the installation sleeve, the meshing disc is of a ratchet structure, the meshing disc is rotationally connected with the middle shaft rod through the bearing, the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the meshing disc, a filter screen is arranged on one side of each stressed fin, the movable baffles are arranged on the installation sleeve in an annular equidistant manner in a penetrating manner, the installation sleeve corresponds to the movable baffles one by one, the bent positions of the movable baffles are oppositely arranged at the extending positions of the ends of the stressed fins, and the movable baffles, the outer wall of the installation sleeve and the gaps of the inner walls of the stressed fins form a collecting cavity; the scroll springs are arranged on the middle shaft rod and connected with the mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is elastically connected with the middle shaft rod through the scroll springs. The middle shaft rod and the auxiliary box cover are fixed after being installed and cannot rotate, the installation sleeve rotates under the action of the meshing disc and the water flow power through the matching of the vortex springs and the stressed fins, energy storage work is synchronously carried out, after water diversion work is stopped, the installation sleeve can rotate oppositely and reversely through the energy storage of the vortex springs, and sediment accumulation is scraped at the bottom of the operation cavity.
Preferably, the movable baffle is 7-shaped, the movable baffle is connected with the stressed fin in a magnetic attraction manner, the movable baffle is in sliding fit with the mounting sleeve, the movable baffle is hollow, and the inside of the movable baffle is partially filled with the weight liquid. According to the utility model, the hollow movable baffle is internally provided with the counterweight liquid, the counterweight liquid is not filled in the movable baffle, so that the movable baffle synchronously rotates in the rotating process, the gravity center of the movable baffle is offset under the action of the counterweight liquid, the movable baffle is convenient to slide on the mounting sleeve, meanwhile, the movable baffle in a 7-shaped form is utilized, as shown in fig. 7, the movable baffle can be assisted to be quickly pushed to slide under the impact of water flow, the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, and based on the 7-shaped movable baffle, the water body can naturally flow to the inner side of the stressed fin in the rotating process by utilizing one side of the external corner, impurities are not easy to be trapped, the sliding of the movable baffle is influenced, and when sediment is scraped at the bottom of the operation cavity, the movable baffle is slid by utilizing the contact resistance of the sediment and the bent part of the movable baffle, so that the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, and the sediment enters the collection cavity for storage.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a shifting fork; the device comprises a limiting processing cavity, a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod, a mounting shaft A, a clamping rubber block A, a second clamping rod, a clamping rubber block B, a clamping groove and a shifting fork, wherein the clamping rubber block A is arranged on one side of the first clamping rod in the limiting processing cavity, the clamping rubber block A is arranged on one side of the first clamping rod in a hinged mode, the clamping rubber block B is arranged on one side of the second clamping rod in a hinged mode, the clamping cavity is formed by a gap between the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, the first connecting rod is hinged to the end portion of the first clamping rod, the second connecting rod is hinged to the end portion of the second clamping rod in a hinged mode, the shifting fork is arranged on the end portion of the first connecting rod in a hinged mode through a mounting buckle A, the mounting shaft B is distributed in an acute angle triangle mode with the mounting buckle A and the mounting buckle B, and the clamping groove is matched with the shifting fork. According to the utility model, the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A and the installation buckle B which are distributed in an acute triangle shape are matched with the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the shifting fork to form a lever structure, so that the clamping rubber block A and the clamping rubber block B on the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are synchronously operated in a linkage manner relative to up-down adjustment, the meshing disk is clamped and limited, the installation sleeve is enabled to rotate through manual control after energy storage, the ratchet wheel structure of the meshing disk is matched, the manual free regulation is facilitated, and the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A, the installation buckle B, the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the shifting fork installation hole groove have size differences, so that the shifting fork can axially swing relative to the installation shaft B, and is convenient to clamp on the clamping chute.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame and a collecting bin seat; the connecting frame is arranged in the cleaning operation cavity, the collecting bin seats are arranged on the connecting frame and are connected with the collecting cavity, and the collecting bin seats are movably connected with the mounting sleeve. According to the utility model, the connecting frame and the collecting bin seat can be pulled out by rotating the cleaning movable cover to clean the collected sediment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the driven mechanism rotates under the directional impact of the diversion water flow through the diversion main body mechanism, and the sediment in water is filtered by utilizing the rotation of the driven mechanism, so that the impurity in water is reduced, and the energy storage work is synchronously performed.
2. The installation support body is provided with the higher water diversion port matched with the lower water outlet port at one side, so that the water body flows with a drop, and the driven mechanism can be synchronously driven to rotate, thereby performing full filtering and energy storage work, generating power by using the drop flow force, and further improving the energy conservation performance of the use.
3. The middle shaft rod and the auxiliary box cover are fixed after being installed and cannot rotate, the installation sleeve rotates under the action of the meshing disc and the water flow power through the matching of the vortex springs and the stressed fins, energy storage work is synchronously carried out, after water diversion work is stopped, the installation sleeve can rotate oppositely and reversely through the energy storage of the vortex springs, and sediment accumulation is scraped at the bottom of the operation cavity.
4. According to the utility model, the hollow movable baffle is internally provided with the counterweight liquid, the counterweight liquid is not filled in the movable baffle, so that the movable baffle synchronously rotates in the rotating process, the gravity center of the movable baffle is offset under the action of the counterweight liquid, the movable baffle is convenient to slide on the mounting sleeve, meanwhile, the movable baffle in a 7-shaped form is utilized, as shown in fig. 7, the movable baffle can be assisted to be quickly pushed to slide under the impact of water flow, the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, and based on the 7-shaped movable baffle, the water body can naturally flow to the inner side of the stressed fin in the rotating process by utilizing one side of the external corner, impurities are not easy to be trapped, the sliding of the movable baffle is influenced, and when sediment is scraped at the bottom of the operation cavity, the movable baffle is slid by utilizing the contact resistance of the sediment and the bent part of the movable baffle, so that the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, and the sediment enters the collection cavity for storage.
5. According to the utility model, the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A and the installation buckle B which are distributed in an acute triangle shape are matched with the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the shifting fork to form a lever structure, so that the clamping rubber block A and the clamping rubber block B on the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are synchronously operated in a linkage manner relative to up-down adjustment, the meshing disk is clamped and limited, the installation sleeve is enabled to rotate through manual control after energy storage, the ratchet wheel structure of the meshing disk is matched, the manual free regulation is facilitated, and the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A, the installation buckle B, the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the shifting fork installation hole groove have size differences, so that the shifting fork can axially swing relative to the installation shaft B, and is convenient to clamp on the clamping chute.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a left side three-dimensional structure of a water diversion main body mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the right side explosion structure of the diversion main body mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a water diversion main body mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a driven mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A partially enlarged in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the driven mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flapper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an engagement plate according to the present utility model
In the figure: 1. a water diversion main body mechanism; 2. a driven mechanism; 3. a positioning mechanism; 4. a collection mechanism;
101. installing a cloth body; 102. a water diversion port; 103. a water outlet port; 104. cleaning the movable cover; 105. an auxiliary box cover;
201. a middle shaft lever; 202. a mounting sleeve; 2021. an engagement plate; 203. a movable baffle; 204. a volute spring;
301. a first engagement lever; 302. a second engagement lever; 303. a first link; 304. a second link; 305. a shifting fork;
601. a connecting frame; 602. and (5) collecting the bin seat.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
example 1: the water diversion structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, see fig. 1 to 9, comprises a water diversion main body mechanism 1, a driven mechanism 2, a positioning mechanism 3 and a collecting mechanism 4; the water diversion main body mechanism 1, wherein an operation cavity is surrounded by an internal gap of the water diversion main body mechanism 1, the driven mechanism 2 is arranged in the operation cavity, the positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the water diversion main body mechanism 1 to be connected with the driven mechanism 2, the collecting mechanism 4 is arranged in the driven mechanism 2 in a penetrating way to extend to the other side of the water diversion main body mechanism 1, and the driven mechanism 2 and the water diversion main body mechanism 1 form an energy storage cleaning structure. According to the utility model, the driven mechanism 2 rotates under the directional impact of the diversion water flow through the diversion main body mechanism 1, and sediment in water is filtered by utilizing the rotation of the driven mechanism 2, so that impurities in water are reduced, and the energy storage work is synchronously performed.
Specifically, the water diversion main body mechanism 1 includes a mounting body 101, a water diversion port 102, a water outlet port 103, a cleaning movable cover 104 and an auxiliary box cover 105; the installation support 101 is arranged outside the driven mechanism 2, the water diversion port 102 is arranged on one side of the installation support 101, the at least one water outlet port 103 is arranged on the other side of the installation support 101 in a penetrating mode, the cleaning movable cover 104 is arranged on one side of the installation support 101 in a hinged mode, a cleaning operation cavity is formed between the cleaning movable cover 104 and the installation support 101, the auxiliary box cover 105 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the installation support 101, a limiting treatment cavity is formed between the installation support 101 and the auxiliary box cover 105, and a clamping sliding groove is formed in the top of the auxiliary box cover 105. The installation support 101 is provided with the higher water diversion port 102 matched with the lower water outlet port 103 at one side, so that the water body flows with a drop, and the driven mechanism 2 can be synchronously driven to rotate, so that full filtering and energy storage work can be performed, and the drop flow power is utilized to generate power, so that the energy conservation performance of the use is further improved.
Further, the driven mechanism 2 comprises a middle shaft 201, a mounting sleeve 202, an engagement disc 2021, a movable baffle 203 and a volute spring 204; the middle shaft rod 201 is arranged in the operation cavity in a penetrating manner, the installation sleeve 202 is arranged on the middle shaft rod 201 through a bearing, a plurality of stress fins are arranged on the periphery of the outer wall of the installation sleeve 202 at equal intervals in an annular manner, at least one meshing disc 2021 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation sleeve 202, the meshing disc 2021 is of a ratchet structure, the meshing disc 2021 is rotationally connected with the middle shaft rod 201 through the bearing, the installation sleeve 202 is fixedly connected with the meshing disc 2021, a filter screen is arranged on one side of each stress fin, the movable baffle plates 203 are arranged on the installation sleeve 202 in an annular equidistant manner, the installation sleeve 202 corresponds to the movable baffle plates 203 one by one, the bent positions of the movable baffle plates 203 are oppositely arranged at the extending positions of the ends of the stress fins, and gaps between the movable baffle plates 203 and the outer wall of the installation sleeve 202 and the inner wall of the stress fins form a collecting cavity; the plurality of vortex springs 204 are arranged on the middle shaft 201 and connected with the mounting sleeve 202, wherein the mounting sleeve 202 is elastically connected with the middle shaft 201 through the vortex springs 204. In the utility model, the shaft rod 201 and the auxiliary box cover 105 are fixed after being installed and cannot rotate, the installation sleeve 202 rotates under the action of the meshing disc 2021 and the water flow power through the matching of the vortex spring 204 and the stress fin, the energy storage work is synchronously carried out, after the water diversion work is stopped, the installation sleeve 202 can rotate oppositely and reversely through the energy storage of the vortex spring 204, and sediment deposited on the bottom of the operation cavity is scraped.
Still further, the movable baffle 203 is in a shape of a 7, the movable baffle 203 is magnetically attracted with the stressed fins, wherein the movable baffle 203 is in sliding fit with the mounting sleeve 202, the movable baffle 203 is hollow, and the inside of the movable baffle 203 is partially filled with the weight liquid. According to the utility model, the hollow movable baffle 203 is internally provided with the counterweight liquid, the counterweight liquid is not filled in the movable baffle 203, so that the movable baffle 203 synchronously rotates in the rotating process, the gravity center of the movable baffle 203 is offset under the action of the counterweight liquid, the movable baffle 203 can slide on the mounting sleeve 202 conveniently, meanwhile, the movable baffle 203 can be assisted to be quickly pushed to slide under the impact of water flow by using the 7-shaped movable baffle 203 as shown in fig. 7, the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, and on the basis of the 7-shaped movable baffle 203, water can naturally flow to the inner side of the stressed fin in the rotating process by using one side of an external corner, impurities are not easy to be trapped, the sliding of the movable baffle 203 is influenced, and when sediment is scraped at the bottom of an operation cavity, the sediment is exposed by using the contact resistance of the sediment and the bent part of the movable baffle 203, and the opening of the stressed fin is exposed, so that the sediment enters the collection cavity for storage.
It should be noted that the positioning mechanism 3 includes a first engaging rod 301, a second engaging rod 302, a first link 303, a second link 304, and a shift fork 305; the first clamping rod 301 is arranged in the limit processing cavity through the mounting shaft A, wherein a clamping rubber block A is arranged on one side of the first clamping rod 301, the second clamping rod 302 is hinged to one end of the first clamping rod 301 through the mounting shaft A, a clamping rubber block B is arranged on one side of the second clamping rod 302, the first clamping rod 301 and the second clamping rod 302 form a clamping cavity in a clearance mode, the first connecting rod 303 is hinged to the end portion of the first clamping rod 301, the second connecting rod 304 is hinged to the end portion of the second clamping rod 302, the shifting fork 305 is arranged on the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304 through the mounting shaft B, the shifting fork 305 is hinged to the end portion of the first connecting rod 303 through the mounting buckle A, the shifting fork 305 is hinged to the end portion of the second connecting rod 304 through the mounting buckle A, the mounting shaft B is distributed in an acute triangle, and the shifting fork is matched with the mounting buckle A and the mounting buckle B in an acute triangle mode. According to the utility model, the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A and the installation buckle B which are distributed in an acute triangle form a lever structure in cooperation with the second connecting rod 304, the first connecting rod 303 and the shifting fork 305, so that the clamping rubber block A and the clamping rubber block B on the first clamping rod 301 and the second clamping rod 302 are synchronously and vertically adjusted to carry out the synchronous linkage operation, the engagement plate 2021 is clamped and limited, the installation sleeve 202 is required to be manually controlled to release energy and rotate after energy storage, and the ratchet structure of the engagement plate 2021 is matched, so that the manual free regulation and control are facilitated, and the installation shaft B, the installation buckle A, the installation buckle B, the second connecting rod 304, the first connecting rod 303 and the shifting fork 305 are provided with size differences, so that the shifting fork 305 can axially swing relative to the installation shaft B, and is conveniently clamped on the engagement sliding groove.
Notably, the collection mechanism 4 includes a connection frame 601 and a collection bin 602; the connecting frame 601 is arranged in the cleaning operation cavity, a plurality of collecting bin seats 602 are arranged on the connecting frame 601 and are connected with the collecting cavity, and the collecting bin seats 602 are movably connected with the mounting sleeve 202. According to the utility model, the connecting frame 601 and the collecting bin seat 602 can be pulled out by rotating the cleaning movable cover 104, so that the collected sediment can be cleaned.
Working principle: firstly, the water diversion structure is connected with a water diversion pipeline, then a lever structure is formed by a mounting shaft B which is in acute angle triangle distribution, a mounting buckle A and a mounting buckle B, a second connecting rod 304, a first connecting rod 303 and a shifting fork 305, a synchronous linkage operation is adjusted relatively up and down on a clamping rubber block A and a clamping rubber block B on a first clamping rod 301 and a second clamping rod 302, a meshing disk 2021 is clamped and limited, the mounting sleeve 202 is enabled to rotate only in a unidirectional rotation and energy storage mode, then a valve on the pipeline is connected outside the water diversion port 102, the water diversion port 102 and the water outlet port 103 are utilized to enable the water body to flow in a drop height, the mounting sleeve 202 is enabled to rotate under the action of water flow power through the meshing disk 2021 and the water flow, the movable baffle 203 can be assisted to be pushed rapidly to slide under the action of balance weight liquid, the opening of a stressed fin is enabled to enable the water body to be enabled to be exposed, after the movable baffle 203 rotates to a second quadrant position as shown in fig. 6, the movable baffle 203 is enabled to slide under the action of the balance weight liquid to be absorbed by the movable baffle 203 and connected with the stressed fin,
avoid impurity to drop, and make installation sleeve 202 rotate under the meshing dish 2021 and receive rivers power effect through volute spring 204 cooperation atress fin, synchronous energy storage work carries out, after the water discharges, can loosen shift fork 305, make installation sleeve 202 can carry out relative reverse rotation through the energy storage of volute spring 204, carry out silt and movable baffle 203 department of buckling contact to the operation chamber bottom, make movable baffle 203 slide, cause atress fin opening part to show, make silt get into and collect the intracavity and store, accessible rotation after the clearance is finished is opened clearance movable cover 104 and can be with link 601 and collection storehouse seat 602 pull, clear up the silt of collecting.
The embodiments of the present utility model are disclosed as preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate from the foregoing description that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering which characterized in that includes:
a water diversion main body mechanism (1),
wherein, the internal clearance of the diversion main body mechanism (1) encloses an operation cavity;
a driven mechanism (2) arranged in the operation cavity;
the positioning mechanism (3) is arranged at one side of the diversion main body mechanism (1) and is connected with the driven mechanism (2);
the collecting mechanism (4) is arranged in the driven mechanism (2) in a penetrating way and extends to the other side of the diversion main body mechanism (1),
wherein, driven mechanism (2) with diversion main part mechanism (1) constitutes energy storage clearance structure.
2. A water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the diversion main body mechanism (1) comprises:
a mounting lining (101) arranged outside the driven mechanism (2);
a water diversion port (102) penetrating through one side of the installation member (101);
at least one water outlet port (103) penetrating through the other side of the mounting body (101);
a cleaning movable cover (104) hinged to one side of the mounting body (101),
wherein, the clearance between the cleaning movable cover (104) and the mounting body (101) forms a cleaning operation cavity;
an auxiliary box cover (105) fixedly arranged on the other side of the installation member (101),
wherein, the gap between the mounting body (101) and the auxiliary box cover (105) forms a limit processing cavity,
wherein, the top of auxiliary case lid (105) has seted up the block spout.
3. A water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that the driven mechanism (2) comprises:
the middle shaft rod (201) is arranged in the operation cavity in a penetrating way;
a mounting sleeve (202) arranged on the bottom bracket rod (201) through a bearing;
wherein a plurality of stressed fins are arranged at equal intervals in an annular shape on the periphery of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (202),
wherein the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (202) is provided with at least one engagement disc (2021),
wherein the engagement plate (2021) is of a ratchet structure,
wherein the engagement disc (2021) is rotatably connected with the middle shaft rod (201) through a bearing,
wherein the mounting sleeve (202) is fixedly connected with the engagement disc (2021),
wherein, a filter screen is arranged at one side of the stress fin;
the movable baffles (203) are arranged on the mounting sleeve (202) in an annular equidistant way,
wherein the mounting sleeves (202) are in one-to-one correspondence with the movable baffles (203),
wherein the bending part of the movable baffle (203) is oppositely arranged at the extension part of the end part of the stressed fin,
wherein, the clearance between the movable baffle (203) and the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (202) and the inner wall of the stressed fin form a collecting cavity;
a plurality of vortex springs (204) which are arranged on the middle shaft rod (201) and are connected with the mounting sleeve (202),
the mounting sleeve (202) is elastically connected with the middle shaft rod (201) through a volute spring (204).
4. A water diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable baffle (203)
Is 7-shaped, the movable baffle (203) is connected with the stressed fin in a magnetic attraction way, wherein the movable baffle (203)
Is in sliding fit with the mounting sleeve (202), wherein the movable baffle (203) is hollow, and the inside of the movable baffle (203) is partially filled with the weight liquid.
5. A water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning mechanism (3) comprises:
a first clamping rod (301) which is arranged in the limit processing cavity through a mounting shaft A,
wherein, one side of the first clamping rod (301) is provided with a clamping rubber block A;
a second clamping rod (302) hinged to one end of the first clamping rod (301) through a mounting shaft A,
wherein, one side of the second clamping rod (302) is provided with a clamping rubber block B,
wherein, the gap between the first clamping rod (301) and the second clamping rod (302) forms a clamping cavity,
a first link (303) hinged to an end of the first engagement lever (301);
a second connecting rod (304) hinged to the end of the second clamping rod (302),
a shift fork (305) arranged on the first connecting rod (303) and the second connecting rod (304) through a mounting shaft B,
wherein the shifting fork (305) is arranged at the end part of the first connecting rod (303) in a hinged manner through a mounting buckle A,
wherein the shifting fork (305) is arranged at the end part of the second connecting rod (304) in a hinged manner through a mounting buckle A;
the mounting shaft B, the mounting buckle A and the mounting buckle B are distributed in an acute triangle;
wherein, the clamping sliding groove is matched with the shifting fork (305).
6. A water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting mechanism (4) comprises:
a connection rack (601) arranged in the cleaning operation cavity;
a plurality of collection bins (602) arranged on the connecting frame (601) and connected with the collection cavity;
wherein, collection storehouse seat (602) and installation sleeve (202) swing joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320511602.8U CN219862653U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320511602.8U CN219862653U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219862653U true CN219862653U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88332036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320511602.8U Active CN219862653U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219862653U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202320511602.8U patent/CN219862653U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210001750U (en) | hydraulic engineering sludge cleaning device capable of separating sewage | |
| CN219862653U (en) | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering | |
| CN114754152A (en) | Blowoff valve with dirt collecting function | |
| CN214158676U (en) | Sewage treatment plant with filtering capability based on environmental protection and environmental technology | |
| CN113585440A (en) | Drainage system with treatment facility and drainage control method | |
| CN111335274A (en) | River course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN110528474A (en) | A kind of automation hydroelectric generation sluice gate | |
| CN114457891A (en) | Sand blocking and discharging structure for water conservancy system | |
| CN215767783U (en) | Automatic sampler for inspection well | |
| CN113774870B (en) | Sluice rubbish intercepting device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN214695470U (en) | Small-size water conservancy check floodgate structure | |
| CN109577407B (en) | Water conservancy dredging device and using method thereof | |
| CN211025404U (en) | Backwashing sediment and sand discharging device of pump room system | |
| CN111425331B (en) | Household type water energy power generation device | |
| CN110965634B (en) | Ditch cleaning device | |
| CN210786499U (en) | Filter equipment for sewage treatment convenient to clearance debris | |
| CN113373872A (en) | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering | |
| CN220503839U (en) | Gate for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN219175450U (en) | Water storage structure for water conservancy building design | |
| CN219579939U (en) | Little sand precipitation device | |
| CN111335448A (en) | Inverted siphon system and dredging method | |
| CN218622114U (en) | Hydraulic engineering keeps off and flows device convenient to it is current | |
| CN212582772U (en) | Silt clearing device is used in river course renovation | |
| CN214884234U (en) | Drainage device that hydraulic engineering used | |
| CN215053757U (en) | Prevent municipal drainage device of jam |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |