CN219862588U - Garbage cleaning device with crushing function - Google Patents

Garbage cleaning device with crushing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219862588U
CN219862588U CN202321199751.1U CN202321199751U CN219862588U CN 219862588 U CN219862588 U CN 219862588U CN 202321199751 U CN202321199751 U CN 202321199751U CN 219862588 U CN219862588 U CN 219862588U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump motor
water pump
suction nozzle
nozzle body
crushing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202321199751.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严守禄
牟江涛
张红欣
相茂国
李娜
王晓敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Wuzheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Wuzheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Wuzheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd, Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Wuzheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202321199751.1U priority Critical patent/CN219862588U/en
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Publication of CN219862588U publication Critical patent/CN219862588U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage cleaning device with a crushing function, which comprises a suction nozzle body, universal wheels, a water pump motor, a spray rod mounting seat, rotary spray rods and crushing blades, wherein the suction nozzle body is connected with a carriage of an environmental sanitation truck through a suction nozzle in a negative pressure mode, the universal wheels are uniformly distributed around the suction nozzle body, a lower shell of the water pump motor is arranged at the center of the suction nozzle body, a main shaft of the water pump motor is a hollow rotating shaft and is in dynamic sealing connection with an upper shell of the water pump motor, a water inlet port is arranged on the upper shell of the water pump motor, the spray rod mounting seat is connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor, the rotary spray rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the spray rod mounting seat, and are symmetrical relative to the spray rod mounting seat, the crushing blades are fixedly connected with a rotary spray rod bus, and the rotary spray rods with the crushing blades are arranged in the suction nozzle body.

Description

Garbage cleaning device with crushing function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation machinery, and particularly relates to a garbage cleaning device with a crushing function.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the urban development process, the requirements of governments on the environment are more strict, the masses have higher expectations on the living environment of the masses, the traditional road cleaning by sanitation workers cannot meet the strict requirements, and a large number of mechanical cleaning devices are generated.
At present, the traditional mechanical cleaning equipment on the market is not provided with a crushing mechanism or provided with a rolling crushing mechanism at the front end of the suction and sweeping device.
The rolling crushing mechanism has the following disadvantages:
first: the rolling type crushing mechanism is assembled at the front end of the suction sweeping device, when garbage just enters the suction sweeping device in the crushing process, the crushing effect is not obvious, the branches of the uncrushed tree are easy to block the crushing mechanism, and when the leaves are more, the suction pipe opening is easy to block, the suction force is affected, and finally the garbage cannot enter the garbage bin to influence the suction sweeping effect.
Second,: when the crushing mechanism is used for washing and crushing, additional power is required to drive, so that the oil consumption is increased, potential fault points exist, and the operation cost is increased for customers.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a garbage cleaning device with a crushing function, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a rubbish cleaning device with crushing function, includes suction nozzle body, universal wheel, water pump motor, spray lance mount pad, rotatory spray lance and broken blade, be equipped with the suction nozzle mouth on the suction nozzle body, be connected with sanitation car carriage negative pressure through the suction nozzle mouth, the universal wheel equipartition is around the suction nozzle body, water pump motor's lower casing and suction nozzle body center, water pump motor's main shaft is hollow pivot, and moves sealing connection with water pump motor's last casing, be equipped with into the water interface on water pump motor's the last casing, the spray lance mount pad is connected with water pump motor's main shaft lower extreme, rotatory spray lance is equipped with two, respectively with spray lance mount pad fastening connection, and about spray lance mount pad symmetry, broken blade and rotatory spray lance busbar fastening connection.
Preferably, the suction nozzle body is a reverse-buckling bowl, the ground clearance is adjusted by the height of the universal wheel, and the suction nozzle body is provided with an armrest.
Preferably, three through holes are formed in the spray rod mounting seat, wherein the first through hole is connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor, and the second through hole and the third through hole are respectively and tightly connected with the rotary spray rod.
Preferably, the end part and the middle part of the rotary spray rod are provided with a plurality of nozzle installation seats, the nozzle installation seats are provided with fan-shaped water outlet nozzles, and the included angle between the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles and the ground is 35-65 degrees after the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles are installed.
Preferably, the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles on the two rotary spray bars are symmetrically arranged 180 degrees relative to the main shaft of the water pump motor.
Preferably, the crushing blades on the two rotary spray bars are symmetrically arranged 180 degrees about the main shaft of the water pump motor.
The beneficial effects of adopting above technical scheme are:
1. the utility model relates to a garbage cleaning device with a crushing function, wherein a lower shell of a water pump motor is in a hollow rotating shaft with the center of a suction nozzle body, a main shaft of the water pump motor is in dynamic sealing connection with an upper shell of the water pump motor, a water inlet port is arranged on the upper shell of the water pump motor, two spray rod installation seats are connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor, two rotary spray rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the spray rod installation seats, the rotary spray rod installation seats are symmetrical with each other about the spray rod installation seats, and crushing blades are fixedly connected with a rotary spray rod bus; the rotary spray boom with the crushing blades is arranged inside the suction nozzle body, the mechanism is compact, the effect that the branches and leaves of the tree are sucked, swept and crushed is achieved, and the sucking, sweeping and crushing effects are obvious.
2. The garbage cleaning device with the crushing function can not only carry out dry sucking and crushing, but also carry out wet sucking and crushing.
3. Three through holes are formed in the spray rod mounting seat, wherein the first through hole is connected with the lower end of a main shaft of the water pump motor, and the second through hole and the third through hole are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary spray rod; high-pressure water flow during wet sucking and crushing is realized.
The end part and the middle part of the rotary spray boom are provided with a plurality of nozzle installation seats, the nozzle installation seats are provided with fan-shaped water outlet nozzles, and the included angle between the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles and the ground is 35-65 degrees after the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles are installed. The fan-shaped water outlet nozzles on the two rotary spray bars are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees relative to the main shaft of the water pump motor. Crushing blades on the two rotary spray bars are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees relative to a main shaft of a water pump motor. The high-pressure water flow is sprayed onto the ground from the fan-shaped water outlet nozzle, the formed reaction force pushes the rotary spray rod to rotate at a high speed, and the crushing blade arranged on the rotary spray rod also rotates at a high speed, so that the large-volume garbage such as branches, leaves and paper is crushed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly view of a garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of the garbage cleaning apparatus with the crushing function of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the position A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a water pump motor, a boom mount, a rotary boom, and a breaker blade;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the garbage cleaning apparatus with crushing function of the present utility model;
wherein:
1. a suction nozzle body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a water pump motor; 4. a spray rod mounting seat; 5. rotating the spray bar; 6. crushing blades;
10. a suction pipe opening; 11. an armrest;
30. a water inlet port; 31. a lower housing; 32. an upper housing;
40. three through holes; 40-1, a first through hole; 40-2, second through holes; 40-3, a third through hole;
50. a nozzle mount; 51. fan-shaped water outlet nozzle.
Description of the embodiments
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, given by way of example only, is presented in the accompanying drawings to aid in a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concepts and aspects of the utility model, and to aid in its practice, by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model is a garbage cleaning device with a crushing function, the rotary spray boom with the crushing blade is arranged in the suction nozzle body, the mechanism is compact, the dry suction crushing and the wet suction crushing can be carried out, the suction crushing and the crushing of the branches and leaves of a tree are realized, and the suction and crushing effects are obvious.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the suction nozzle comprises a suction nozzle body 1, universal wheels 2, a water pump motor 3, a spray rod mounting seat 4, a rotary spray rod 5 and a crushing blade 6, suction nozzle openings 10 are formed in the suction nozzle body 1, the suction nozzle openings 10 are connected with a sanitation truck carriage in a negative pressure mode, the universal wheels 2 are uniformly distributed around the suction nozzle body 1, a lower shell 31 of the water pump motor 3 is in a hollow rotating shaft and is in dynamic sealing connection with an upper shell 32 of the water pump motor 3, a water inlet interface 30 is formed in the upper shell 32 of the water pump motor 3, the spray rod mounting seat 4 is connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor 3, two rotary spray rods 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the spray rod mounting seat 4, the crushing blade 6 is symmetrically connected with the bus of the rotary spray rod 5 in a fastening mode.
The suction nozzle body 1 is of a reverse-buckling bowl shape, the ground clearance is adjusted through the height of the universal wheel 2, and the suction nozzle body 1 is provided with a handrail 11.
The spray rod mounting seat 4 is internally provided with three through holes 40, wherein the first through hole 40-1 is connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor 3, and the second through hole 40-2 and the third through hole 40-3 are respectively and tightly connected with the rotary spray rod 5.
The end part and the middle part of the rotary spray boom 5 are provided with a plurality of nozzle installation seats 50, the nozzle installation seats 50 are provided with fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51, and the included angle between the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 and the ground is 35-65 degrees after the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 are installed.
The fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 on the two rotary spray bars 5 are symmetrically arranged about the main shaft 180 ° of the water pump motor 3.
The crushing blades 6 on the two rotary spray bars 5 are symmetrically arranged 180 ° about the main axis of the water pump motor 3.
The following describes specific modes of operation with specific examples:
examples
According to the garbage cleaning device with the crushing function, the lower shell 31 of the water pump motor 3 is in hollow rotating shaft with the center of the suction nozzle body 1, the main shaft of the water pump motor 3 is in dynamic sealing connection with the upper shell 32 of the water pump motor 3, the upper shell 32 of the water pump motor 3 is provided with the water inlet port 30, the spray rod mounting seat 4 is connected with the lower end of the main shaft of the water pump motor 3, two rotary spray rods 5 are respectively in fastening connection with the spray rod mounting seat 4 and are symmetrical with the spray rod mounting seat 4, and the crushing blades 6 are in bus fastening connection with the rotary spray rods 5; the rotary spray boom 5 provided with the crushing blade 6 is arranged inside the suction nozzle body 1, the mechanism is compact, the sucking and sweeping and crushing of the branches and leaves of the tree are realized, and the sucking and sweeping and crushing effects are obvious.
Examples
On the basis of the embodiment 1, three through holes 40 are formed in the spray rod mounting seat 4, wherein the first through hole 40-1 is connected with the lower end of a main shaft of the water pump motor 3, and the second through hole 40-2 and the third through hole 40-3 are respectively and tightly connected with the rotary spray rod 5; high-pressure water flow during wet sucking and crushing is realized.
The end part and the middle part of the rotary spray boom 5 are provided with a plurality of nozzle installation seats 50, the nozzle installation seats 50 are provided with fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51, and the included angle between the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 and the ground is 35-65 degrees after the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 are installed. The fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 on the two rotary spray bars 5 are symmetrically arranged about the main shaft 180 ° of the water pump motor 3. The crushing blades 6 on the two rotary spray bars 5 are symmetrically arranged 180 ° about the main axis of the water pump motor 3. The high-pressure water flow is sprayed onto the ground from the fan-shaped water outlet nozzle 51, the formed reaction force pushes the rotary spray rod 5 to rotate at a high speed, and the crushing blades 6 arranged on the rotary spray rod 5 also rotate at a high speed along with the rotary spray rod, so that the large-volume garbage such as branches, leaves and paper is crushed.
Examples
According to the garbage cleaning device with the crushing function, when dry suction and crushing are carried out, the suction nozzle 10 on the suction nozzle body 1 is connected with the carriage of the sanitation truck in a negative pressure mode, the water pump motor 3 is electrified to drive the main shaft of the water pump motor 3 to rotate, the main shaft of the water pump motor 3 rotates at a high speed through the spray rod mounting seat 4 with the rotary spray rod 5, the crushing blade 6 rotates at a high speed along with the rotary spray rod 5, large garbage such as branches, leaves and paper is crushed, finally the garbage enters the garbage can of the sanitation truck through the suction nozzle 10 and the external suction pipe, and garbage collection is completed.
When wet sucking and crushing are carried out, the suction nozzle 10 on the suction nozzle body 1 is connected with the carriage of the sanitation truck through negative pressure, high-pressure water flows into the upper shell 32 of the water pump motor 3 through the water inlet port 30, the high-pressure water flows along the main shaft of the water pump motor 3, the three through holes 40 in the spray boom mounting seat 4 and the rotary spray boom 5 to reach the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51, the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 on the two rotary spray booms 5 are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees relative to the main shaft of the water pump motor 3, the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles 51 are oppositely arranged and form a certain angle with the ground, the formed reaction force pushes the rotary spray boom 5 to rotate at a high speed, the crushing blades 6 rotate along with the rotary spray boom 5 at a high speed, and branch, leaf, paper and other large garbage are crushed, and finally enter the garbage bin of the sanitation truck through the suction nozzle 10 and the external suction pipe, so that garbage collection work is completed. The crushing mechanism does not need extra power drive when washing and crushing, namely, when wet sucking and sweeping crushing, saves energy and reduces emission, and reduces operation cost for customers
While the utility model has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments described, but is capable of numerous insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solution; or the utility model is not improved, and the conception and the technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions and are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A garbage cleaning device with crushing function, which is characterized in that: including suction nozzle body (1), universal wheel (2), water pump motor (3), spray lance mount pad (4), rotatory spray lance (5) and broken blade (6), be equipped with suction nozzle (10) on suction nozzle body (1), through suction nozzle (10) and sanitation car carriage negative pressure connection, universal wheel (2) equipartition is around suction nozzle body (1), lower casing (31) and suction nozzle body (1) center of water pump motor (3), the main shaft of water pump motor (3) is hollow pivot, and moves sealing connection with last casing (32) of water pump motor (3), be equipped with into water interface (30) on last casing (32) of water pump motor (3), spray lance mount pad (4) are connected with the main shaft lower extreme of water pump motor (3), rotatory spray lance (5) are equipped with two, respectively with spray lance mount pad (4) fastening connection, and about spray lance mount pad (4) symmetry, broken blade (6) and rotation spray lance (5) generating line fastening connection.
2. The garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the suction nozzle body (1) is of an inverted bowl shape, the ground clearance is adjusted through the height of the universal wheel (2), and the suction nozzle body (1) is provided with a handrail (11).
3. The garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside three through-holes (40) that are equipped with of spray lance mount pad (4), wherein first through-hole (40-1) is connected with the main shaft lower extreme of water pump motor (3), and second through-hole (40-2) and third through-hole (40-3) are connected with rotatory spray lance (5) fastening respectively.
4. The garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part and the middle part of the rotary spray boom (5) are provided with a plurality of nozzle installation seats (50), the nozzle installation seats (50) are provided with fan-shaped water outlet nozzles (51), and the included angle between the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles (51) and the ground is 35-65 degrees after the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles (51) are installed.
5. The garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function according to claim 4, wherein: the fan-shaped water outlet nozzles (51) on the two rotary spray bars (5) are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees relative to the main shaft of the water pump motor (3).
6. The garbage cleaning apparatus with a crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing blades (6) on the two rotary spray bars (5) are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees relative to the main shaft of the water pump motor (3).
CN202321199751.1U 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Garbage cleaning device with crushing function Active CN219862588U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321199751.1U CN219862588U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Garbage cleaning device with crushing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321199751.1U CN219862588U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Garbage cleaning device with crushing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219862588U true CN219862588U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88333478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321199751.1U Active CN219862588U (en) 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Garbage cleaning device with crushing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219862588U (en)

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