CN219861209U - Pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment - Google Patents
Pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219861209U CN219861209U CN202223225987.6U CN202223225987U CN219861209U CN 219861209 U CN219861209 U CN 219861209U CN 202223225987 U CN202223225987 U CN 202223225987U CN 219861209 U CN219861209 U CN 219861209U
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- heat exchange
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- case
- treatment
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment, which comprises a device main body; the pushing plate can move under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the pushing plate can clean impurity garbage after pyrolysis on the placing plate, the operation is simple, the operation is convenient and quick, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced; the gas produced in the pyrolysis process is discharged through the air inlet pipe and enters the heat exchange pipe, when flowing in the heat exchange pipe, heat exchange is carried out between the gas and cold water in the heat exchange box, the temperature of the gas can be reduced, the gas can be utilized, the water temperature in the heat exchange box can be detected through the thermometer, when the detected water temperature is higher, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller opens the fifth valve, so that the hot water can be discharged, and then opens the fourth valve, so that new cold water can be injected into the heat exchange box, and the cooling effect on the gas is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste pyrolysis treatment, and particularly relates to a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment.
Background
With the development of human society, social production, distribution, exchange and consumption links all generate wastes, and organic solid wastes refer to solid and semi-solid organic waste material products generated by human beings in production, consumption, life and other activities. The main reasons for organic solid waste are: organic solid waste generated along with natural environment damage such as water and soil loss, forest damage and the like; waste of resources caused by production and manufacture, such as machining leftover materials, unqualified products, improperly used waste products and the like; the existing method for treating the solid waste is mostly a comprehensive treatment process of pyrolysis and deep oxidation of the organic solid waste by incineration, and has the advantage that a large amount of harmful waste is decomposed to become harmless substances. With the treatment method, the solid waste occupies less area and has large treatment capacity, but the incineration has the defects that the conventional common incineration method discharges smoke to cause secondary pollution, and the equipment has serious rust phenomenon, thereby being unfavorable for environmental protection.
Pyrolysis is a process that utilizes the thermal instability of organic matter in organic solid waste to thermally chemically decompose carbon-containing organic matter by heating to produce gas, liquid, and carbon black. The heat in the generated gas can not be utilized when the existing pyrolysis device is used for pyrolysis, so that resource waste can be caused, residual garbage after pyrolysis is inconvenient to clean, most cleaning operations are completed manually, and labor intensity of staff is high.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pyrolysis treatment device for solid useless processing, includes the device main part, the device main part includes the processing case, one side fixed mounting of processing case has clear miscellaneous case, clear miscellaneous case's internally mounted has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's one end fixed mounting has the push pedal, the miscellaneous case of collection is installed to the opposite side of processing case, one of them side fixed mounting of processing case has the heat exchange case, intake pipe and blast pipe are installed on the top of heat exchange case, the one end of intake pipe with the processing case is connected, the internally mounted of heat exchange case has the heat exchange pipe, the one end of intake pipe with the entry end of heat exchange pipe is connected, the one end of blast pipe with the exit end of heat exchange pipe is connected, the inside fixed mounting of heat exchange case has the thermometer, one side fixed mounting of heat exchange case has the controller.
Further, the top of handling the case has been seted up and has been annotated the material mouth, the internally mounted of annotating the material mouth has first valve, the clearance mouth has been seted up to one side of handling the case, the internally mounted of clearance mouth has the second valve, the impurity removal mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of handling the case, the internally mounted of impurity removal mouth has the third valve, the clearance mouth with the impurity removal mouth is followed the axis symmetric distribution of handling the case.
Further, the inside fixed mounting of processing case has the board of placing, place the board the position with clear up the mouth with the position of arranging miscellaneous mouth, the heater is installed to the inside bottom of processing case.
Further, the position of the impurity removing box corresponds to the position of the cleaning opening, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the impurity removing box, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing seat.
Further, the position of the impurity collecting box corresponds to the position of the impurity discharging port.
Further, a water injection pipe is arranged on one side of the heat exchange box, a fourth valve is arranged on the water injection pipe, a drain pipe is further arranged on one side of the heat exchange box, and a fifth valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Further, the temperature device is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the fourth valve and the fifth valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the push plate can move under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the push plate can clean the impurity garbage after pyrolysis on the placing plate, the operation is simple, the operation is convenient and quick, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced.
2. In the utility model, the gas produced in the pyrolysis process is discharged through the gas inlet pipe and enters the heat exchange pipe, and when flowing in the heat exchange pipe, the gas is subjected to heat exchange with cold water in the heat exchange box, so that the temperature of the gas can be reduced, the temperature of the gas can be utilized, the water temperature in the heat exchange box can be detected through the temperature device, when the detected water temperature is higher, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller opens the fifth valve, so that the hot water can be discharged, and then opens the fourth valve, so that new cold water can be injected into the heat exchange box, and the cooling effect of the gas is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a processing tank of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the heat exchanging box structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a device body; 2. a treatment box; 201. a material injection port; 202. a first valve; 203. cleaning the mouth; 204. a second valve; 205. a impurity discharging port; 206. a third valve; 3. placing a plate; 4. a heater; 5. a impurity removing box; 501. a fixing seat; 502. an electric telescopic rod; 503. a push plate; 6. a trash collection box; 7. a heat exchange box; 701. an air inlet pipe; 702. an exhaust pipe; 703. a heat exchange tube; 704. a temperature device; 705. a water injection pipe; 706. a fourth valve; 707. a drain pipe; 708. a fifth valve; 8. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
referring to fig. 1-3, a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a device main body 1, the device main body 1 includes a treatment box 2, a impurity removal box 5 is fixedly installed at one side of the treatment box 2, an electric telescopic rod 502 is installed in the impurity removal box 5, a push plate 503 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 502, the push plate 503 can move under the action of the electric telescopic rod 502, and further the push plate 503 can clean impurity garbage after pyrolysis on a placing plate 3, the operation is simple, convenient and fast, labor intensity of staff is reduced, an impurity collection box 6 is installed at the other side of the treatment box 2, a heat exchange box 7 is fixedly installed at one side of the treatment box 2, an air inlet pipe 701 and an air outlet pipe 702 are installed at the top end of the heat exchange box 7, one end of the air inlet pipe 701 is connected with the treatment box 2, the heat exchange tube 703 is installed inside the heat exchange box 7, one end of the air inlet tube 701 is connected with the inlet end of the heat exchange tube 703, one end of the air outlet tube 702 is connected with the outlet end of the heat exchange tube 703, the temperature device 704 is fixedly installed inside the heat exchange box 7, the controller 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the heat exchange box 7, the gas produced in the pyrolysis process is discharged through the air inlet tube 701 and enters the heat exchange tube 703, when flowing in the heat exchange tube 703, heat exchange is carried out with cold water in the heat exchange box 7, the temperature of the gas can be reduced, the temperature of the gas can be utilized, the water temperature in the heat exchange box can be detected through the temperature device 704, when the detected water temperature is higher, a signal is transmitted to the controller 8, the fifth valve 708 is opened by the controller, so that the hot water can be discharged, and then the fourth valve 706 is opened, so that new cold water can be injected into the heat exchange box 7, and the cooling effect on the gas is ensured.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the top end of the processing box 2 is provided with the material injection port 201, the interior of the material injection port 201 is provided with the first valve 202, one side of the processing box 2 is provided with the cleaning port 203, the interior of the cleaning port 203 is provided with the second valve 204, the other side of the processing box 2 is provided with the impurity discharging port 205, the interior of the impurity discharging port 205 is provided with the third valve 206, and the cleaning port 203 and the impurity discharging port 205 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the processing box 2; a placing plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the treatment box 2, the position of the placing plate 3 corresponds to the positions of the cleaning port 203 and the impurity discharging port 205, and a heater 4 is arranged at the bottom end in the treatment box 2; the position of the impurity removing box 5 corresponds to the position of the cleaning opening 203, a fixing seat 501 is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the impurity removing box 5, and an electric telescopic rod 502 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing seat 501; the position of the impurity collection box 6 corresponds to the position of the impurity discharge port 205; a water injection pipe 705 is installed on one side of the heat exchange box 7, a fourth valve 706 is installed on the water injection pipe 705, a drain pipe 707 is also installed on one side of the heat exchange box 7, and a fifth valve 708 is installed on the drain pipe 707; the temperature sensor 704 is electrically connected to the controller 8, and the controller 8 is electrically connected to the fourth valve 706 and the fifth valve 708.
The utility model relates to a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment, which comprises the following working principles: the solid waste is injected into the treatment box 2 through the material injection port 201, then the first valve 202 is closed, the heater 4 is started to heat the solid waste, gas generated in the heating process is discharged through the air inlet pipe 701 and enters the heat exchange pipe 703, heat exchange is carried out between the gas and cold water in the heat exchange box 7 when the gas flows in the heat exchange pipe 703, the temperature of the gas can be reduced, the gas can be utilized, the water temperature in the heat exchange box can be detected through the temperature device 704, when the detected water temperature is higher, a signal is transmitted to the controller 8, the fifth valve 708 is opened by the controller, hot water can be discharged, then the fourth valve 706 is opened, new cold water can be injected into the heat exchange box 7, the cooling effect on the gas is guaranteed, after pyrolysis is finished, the second valve 204 and the third valve 206 are opened, the electric telescopic rod 502 is started, the pushing plate 503 can be moved in the near term through the effect of the electric telescopic rod 502, and garbage collection can be carried out on the pushing plate 3 to the garbage collection box 6 after the pushing plate is placed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features described in the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment, its characterized in that, including device main part (1), device main part (1) is including handling case (2), one side fixed mounting of handling case (2) has clear miscellaneous case (5), the internally mounted of clear miscellaneous case (5) has electric telescopic handle (502), the one end fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (502) has push pedal (503), the other side of handling case (2) is installed and is collected miscellaneous case (6), one of them side fixed mounting of handling case (2) has heat exchange case (7), intake pipe (701) and blast pipe (702) are installed on the top of heat exchange case (7), the one end of intake pipe (701) with handling case (2) are connected, the internally mounted of heat exchange case (7) has heat exchange tube (703), the one end of intake pipe (701) with the entry end of heat exchange tube (703) is connected, the one end of blast pipe (702) with the exit end of heat exchange tube (703) is connected, the inside of heat exchange case (704) is installed and is had temperature controller (8) of heat exchange case (7).
2. The pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a material injection port (201) is formed in the top end of the treatment box (2), a first valve (202) is mounted in the material injection port (201), a cleaning port (203) is formed in one side of the treatment box (2), a second valve (204) is mounted in the cleaning port (203), a impurity discharge port (205) is formed in the other side of the treatment box (2), a third valve (206) is mounted in the impurity discharge port (205), and the cleaning port (203) and the impurity discharge port (205) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the treatment box (2).
3. A pyrolysis treatment unit for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that a placing plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the treatment tank (2), the placing plate (3) is positioned corresponding to the positions of the cleaning port (203) and the impurity discharging port (205), and a heater (4) is installed at the bottom end inside the treatment tank (2).
4. The pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein the position of the impurity removal box (5) corresponds to the position of the cleaning port (203), a fixing seat (501) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the impurity removal box (5), and the electric telescopic rod (502) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing seat (501).
5. A pyrolysis treatment unit for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that the position of the impurity collection box (6) corresponds to the position of the impurity removal port (205).
6. The pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a water injection pipe (705) is installed on one side of the heat exchange box (7), a fourth valve (706) is installed on the water injection pipe (705), a drain pipe (707) is also installed on one side of the heat exchange box (7), and a fifth valve (708) is installed on the drain pipe (707).
7. The pyrolysis treatment unit for solid waste treatment according to claim 6, wherein the temperature device (704) is electrically connected to the controller (8), and the controller (8) is electrically connected to the fourth valve (706) and the fifth valve (708).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225987.6U CN219861209U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225987.6U CN219861209U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219861209U true CN219861209U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88340664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225987.6U Active CN219861209U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Pyrolysis treatment device for solid waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219861209U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223225987.6U patent/CN219861209U/en active Active
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