CN219856347U - Panel and photovoltaic module applied by same - Google Patents
Panel and photovoltaic module applied by same Download PDFInfo
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- CN219856347U CN219856347U CN202321043498.0U CN202321043498U CN219856347U CN 219856347 U CN219856347 U CN 219856347U CN 202321043498 U CN202321043498 U CN 202321043498U CN 219856347 U CN219856347 U CN 219856347U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plate and a photovoltaic module applied to the plate.A top layer and a bottom layer are respectively compounded on the upper surface and the lower surface of a framework core layer, and extend outwards along part or all of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer respectively to form a top layer outer extension part and a bottom layer outer extension part respectively; the upper layer outer extending part and the lower layer outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a spacing space positioned outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer; 1 or more rigid support edge sealing bodies are fixedly arranged in the interval space; the utility model realizes the excellent structural reinforcement effect on the outer edge of the framework core layer, reduces the edge deformation loss generated during the plate compounding, can be used as the edge sealing structure of the framework core layer at the same time according to the requirement, obviously improves the packaging technical level of the photovoltaic module with the framework core layer structure, and is beneficial to promoting the large-scale industrial production process of the photovoltaic module with the framework core layer structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a plate and a photovoltaic module applying the plate.
Background
In order to realize good application of the honeycomb core or the porous foaming layer in the field of photovoltaic module packaging, the inventor firstly provides a technical scheme with publication numbers of CN110400853A, CN210110803U and CN110491961B, and the problems of bubbling, degumming, deformation peristaltic movement and the like of the photovoltaic module provided with the honeycomb core or the porous foaming core layer during lamination and compounding are well solved.
With the deep application of the inventor in the field of products, the inventor finds that the performance of a part of a plate provided with a honeycomb core layer or a porous foaming core layer is selected not to be subjected to edge sealing at present, or the edge sealing process of filling glue in the field of furniture plates is directly combined, so that the edge sealing cost is high, the edge sealing efficiency is low, the edge sealing strength is not ideal enough, the peripheral edge of the honeycomb core layer or the porous foaming core layer is often deformed when pressure compounding is carried out, and further cutting processing is needed.
For this reason, the present inventors have made the above-described research and development, and have desired to find a new structure suitable for a sheet material provided with a honeycomb core layer or a porous foam core layer, and further promote mass production and application of photovoltaic modules provided with a honeycomb core layer or a porous foam core layer.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a plate and a photovoltaic module using the same, which realize excellent structural enhancement effect on the outer edge of a skeleton core layer, reduce edge deformation loss generated during plate compounding, and can be used as an edge sealing structure of the skeleton core layer at the same time according to requirements, so that the packaging technical level of the photovoltaic module with the skeleton core layer structure is obviously improved, and the large-scale industrial production process of the photovoltaic module with the skeleton core layer structure is favorably promoted.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a plate comprises a skeleton core layer, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the skeleton core layer are respectively compounded with an upper layer and a lower layer,
the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outwards along part or all of the peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer to form an upper layer outer extending part and a lower layer outer extending part respectively;
the upper layer outer extending part and the lower layer outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a spacing space positioned outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer;
and 1 or more rigid support edge sealing bodies are fixedly arranged in the interval space, and at least part of the peripheral edges of the framework core layer are structurally reinforced by the rigid support edge sealing bodies.
Preferably, the rigid support edge banding body is in contact fit with a corresponding peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer, so that the corresponding peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer is edge-banding; and the edge sealing is realized by the contact fit of part or all of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer and the rigid support edge sealing body.
Preferably, when the part of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer is subjected to edge sealing through contact cooperation with the rigid support edge sealing body, the rest peripheral edge of the framework core layer is provided with an edge sealing structure; the edge sealing structure preferably comprises a thermoplastic edge sealing strip which is compounded at the remaining peripheral edge by a thermal welding process.
Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rigid support edge sealing body are respectively and correspondingly connected with the outer side extension part of the upper layer and the outer side extension part of the lower layer in a compound manner; and/or the inner side surface of the rigid support edge sealing body is in compound connection with the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer.
Preferably, the rigid supporting edge sealing body is made of a metal material or a rigid composite material; and/or, the rigid support edge banding body does not deform under heating conditions at a temperature of not less than 80 ℃ and not more than 200 ℃; and/or the compressive strength of the rigid support edge sealing body is not less than 5Mpa.
Preferably, when the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outward along a part of the peripheral edges of the carcass core, the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outward along a part of the peripheral edges of the carcass core that are distributed in the left-right direction, so that an upper layer left-outer extending portion and a lower layer left-outer extending portion are respectively formed in the left-side direction of the carcass core, and an upper layer right-outer extending portion and a lower layer right-outer extending portion are respectively formed in the right-side direction of the carcass core;
the upper layer left outer extending part and the lower layer left outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a left side spacing space; the upper layer right outer extending part and the lower layer right outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a right side spacing space;
the left side interval space internal fixation is equipped with the corresponding left side peripheral edge contact complex left side rigid support banding body of skeleton sandwich layer, the right side interval space internal fixation is equipped with the corresponding right side peripheral edge contact complex right side rigid support banding body of skeleton sandwich layer.
Preferably, when the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outwards along all peripheral edges of the framework core layer, the rigid support edge sealing body surrounds the peripheral edges of the framework core layer in a closed manner; wherein, the rigid support edge sealing body adopts an integral structure or a split structure.
Preferably, the extension length of the upper layer outer extension and the lower layer outer extension ranges from 1 to 50mm, preferably from 2 to 20mm.
Preferably, part or all of the upper surface of the rigid support edge banding body is covered by the upper layer; part or all of the lower surface of the rigid support edge banding body is covered by the lower layer.
Preferably, the skeleton core layer is in a honeycomb shape or a porous foaming shape or a hollow frame body shape; and/or the thickness of the skeleton core layer is 5-30mm; and/or the skeleton core layer adopts a thermoplastic core layer, and the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer respectively adopt thermoplastic layers; and/or the skeleton core layer and the upper surface layer and/or the lower surface layer are compounded and formed into a whole through hot pressing and compounding or cold bonding; and/or, when the skeleton core layer is compounded with the upper surface layer and/or the lower surface layer, the rigid support edge sealing body is positioned in the interval space.
Preferably, the photovoltaic module at least comprises a front packaging part, a battery string layer and a plate material at least comprising a framework core layer, wherein the plate material is the plate material, and the lower surface layer of the plate material is used as the back surface of the photovoltaic module; the sheet material is preferably used directly as a carrier plate for the photovoltaic module during lamination.
According to the utility model, the upper layer and the lower layer of the framework core layer are extended, so that a spacing space is formed outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer by the corresponding extending part of the upper layer and the corresponding extending part of the lower layer, and the rigid support edge banding body is filled and arranged in the spacing space, and is directly used as a reinforcing structure of the strength of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer, so that the peripheral edge of the framework core layer is prevented from being easily flattened and deformed under the heating action and/or the pressure (for example, when the surface layer is compounded, even when the photovoltaic module is laminated and compounded), and meanwhile, the utility model further provides an edge banding structure for directly contacting the rigid support edge banding body with the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer, and further directly using the rigid support edge banding body as the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer (and the rigid support edge banding body); the plate provided by the utility model realizes an excellent structural enhancement effect on the outer edge of the skeleton core layer through a simple technical scheme, reduces edge deformation loss generated during plate compounding, can be used as an edge sealing structure of the skeleton core layer at the same time according to requirements, obviously improves the packaging technical level of the photovoltaic module with the skeleton core layer structure, and is beneficial to promoting the large-scale industrial production process of the photovoltaic module with the skeleton core layer structure; in addition, when the plate provided by the utility model is applied as a packaging material of a photovoltaic module, the plate can be placed on the bottom layer and simultaneously used as a carrier plate of the photovoltaic module in combination, a special carrier plate is not required to be placed and laid, the combination efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, and the combination cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sheet in embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of a sheet material in embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of a sheet material in embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the part of the connecting corner connector in fig. 4 after being disassembled.
Detailed Description
The embodiment provides a plate, which comprises a framework core layer, wherein an upper layer and a lower layer are respectively compounded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the framework core layer, the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outwards along part or all of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer, and an upper layer outer extending part and a lower layer outer extending part are respectively formed; the upper layer outer extending part and the lower layer outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a spacing space positioned outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer; the space is internally and fixedly provided with 1 or more rigid support edge sealing bodies, and at least part of the peripheral edge of the framework core layer is structurally reinforced by the rigid support edge sealing bodies.
Preferably, in order to achieve a convenient edge sealing effect on the skeleton core layer, in this embodiment, the rigid support edge sealing body is in contact fit with a corresponding peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer, so that the corresponding peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer achieves edge sealing; and the edge sealing is realized by the contact fit of part or all of the peripheral edges of the framework core layer and the rigid support edge sealing body.
Further, on the one hand, preferably, in order to achieve both the structural reinforcement effect on the outer edge of the carcass core layer and the excellent edge sealing effect on the carcass core layer, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the entire outer peripheral edge of the carcass core layer is edge sealed by contact fit with the rigid support edge sealing body; further preferably, when the upper layer and the lower layer extend outward along the entire peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer, respectively, the rigid support edge sealing body surrounds the peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer in a closed manner; the rigid support edge sealing body can adopt an integral structure, and the integral structure comprises an integral forming structure or an integral processing structure; in other embodiments, the rigid support edge sealing body can also adopt a split structure, and further preferably, the split structure comprises a split mounting structure, for example, the mounting reinforcing connection of the split rigid support edge sealing is realized by connecting and coding; on the other hand, preferably, in order to reduce the edge sealing weight of the plate, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the edge sealing is achieved by contact cooperation of part of the peripheral edge of the skeleton core with the rigid supporting edge sealing body, while the remaining peripheral edge of the skeleton core is provided with an edge sealing structure; the edge sealing structure preferably comprises a thermoplastic edge sealing strip which is compounded on the remaining peripheral edge by a thermal welding process.
Preferably, in order to achieve the positioning effect on the rigid supporting edge sealing body, in the present embodiment, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rigid supporting edge sealing body are respectively in corresponding composite connection with the outer extending part of the upper layer and the outer extending part of the lower layer (hot pressing composite or cold bonding composite can be adopted), and further preferably, in the present embodiment, the rigid supporting edge sealing body is integrated with the upper layer and/or the lower layer through molding; and/or, preferably, in order to achieve the positioning effect on the rigid supporting edge sealing body, in this embodiment, the inner side surface of the rigid supporting edge sealing body is in composite connection with the corresponding peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer (hot-press composite or cold-bonding composite may be adopted); the embodiment may be selected according to the actual processing requirements, and this example is not limited only.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the rigid support edge sealing body to realize a reliable and stable structure reinforcing effect on the outer edge of the skeleton core layer, and avoid the rigid support edge sealing body of the plate from generating obvious deformation in the subsequent processing procedure, in this embodiment, the rigid support edge sealing body is made of a metal material (preferably an aluminum profile or a light metal profile, and on the premise of ensuring the rigidity effect, a heavy metal material is not selected as much as possible) or a rigid composite material (for example, a fiber composite substrate is adopted), further preferably, in order to improve the strength, the rigid support edge sealing body can be further provided with a reinforcing rib structure, and based on the technical teaching given by the person skilled in the art, various conventional technical selection and variation embodiments can be made on the rigid support edge sealing body, and the shape of the rigid support edge sealing body is not specifically expanded in this embodiment; and/or, preferably, in this embodiment, the rigid support edge sealing body does not deform under the heating condition of not lower than 80 ℃ and not higher than 200 ℃ (herein, "does not deform" specifically means that the problem of deformation of the rigid support edge sealing body cannot be observed from the naked eye); and/or, preferably, in the present embodiment, the compressive strength of the rigid support edge sealing body is not less than 5Mpa, more preferably not less than 7Mpa; the compressive strength according to the utility model is carried out according to the ISO 14126-1999 test standard, in particular by means of compression at 0 °.
In order to reduce the edge sealing weight of the plate, the method adopts the following steps: on the basis of the embodiment, preferably, in order to facilitate the rigid support edge banding body to achieve a good structural reinforcing effect on the outer peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer, the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outwards along the outer peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer in a left-right direction, so that an upper layer left-outer extending portion and a lower layer left-outer extending portion are respectively formed in the left-side direction of the skeleton core layer, and an upper layer right-outer extending portion and a lower layer right-outer extending portion are respectively formed in the right-side direction of the skeleton core layer; the upper layer left outer extending part and the lower layer left outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a left side spacing space; the upper layer right outer extending part and the lower layer right outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a right side spacing space; the left side spacing space is internally provided with a left side rigid support edge sealing body in contact fit with the corresponding left side peripheral edge of the framework core layer, and the right side spacing space is internally provided with a right side rigid support edge sealing body in contact fit with the corresponding right side peripheral edge of the framework core layer.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the extension length of the upper layer outer extension portion and the lower layer outer extension portion ranges from 1 to 50mm, more preferably from 2 to 20mm, and the specific extension length can be set according to actual requirements, so long as the rigid support edge sealing body is ensured to achieve an effective structural reinforcing effect on the outer peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer, and the extension length is not particularly limited in the present utility model; it is particularly preferred that the upper layer outer extension and the lower layer outer extension have equal extension lengths for ease of processing.
Preferably, in this embodiment, part or all of the upper surface of the rigid support edge banding is covered by the upper layer; part or all of the lower surface of the rigid support edge sealing body is covered by the lower layer; the edge sealing body can be selected according to actual requirements, and in order to facilitate processing convenience, preferably, the peripheral edge of the edge sealing body is flush or approximately flush with the peripheral edges of the upper layer and the lower layer.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the skeleton core layer is in a honeycomb shape or a porous foaming shape or a hollowed-out frame body shape; further preferably, in order to facilitate the installation strength of the skeleton core layer, in this embodiment, the hollowed-out frame body adopts a cylindrical structure, and in other embodiments, a triangular structure, a hexagonal structure or other suitable shapes may also be adopted; and/or preferably, in this embodiment, the thickness of the skeletal core layer is 5-30mm, more preferably 5-20mm, still more preferably 5-15mm, more preferably 5-10mm.
It is further preferred that in order to facilitate the light weight effect of the sheet material and also facilitate the processability, in this embodiment, the skeletal core layer is a thermoplastic core layer, and the upper layer and the lower layer are thermoplastic layers, respectively, specifically, in this embodiment, the sheet material preferably adopts the material schemes of the second thermoplastic substrate layer (as the upper layer), the thermoplastic core layer (as the skeletal core layer), and the first thermoplastic substrate layer (as the lower layer) proposed in CN110400853a, which are not particularly limited, although other suitable materials may be adopted.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the skeleton core layer and the upper layer and/or the lower layer are compositely formed into a whole by hot-pressing compositing or cold-bonding compositing, wherein preferably, when the skeleton core layer and the upper layer and/or the lower layer are composited, the rigid support edge sealing body is located in the interval space, so that deformation of the peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer during compositing is avoided; further preferably, in order to improve the processing efficiency, in this embodiment, the skeleton core layer and the rigid support edge sealing body are simultaneously formed by composite molding with the upper layer and the lower layer.
It should be noted that the hot-pressing compounding related to the whole utility model comprises heating and pressurizing for compounding, and also comprises adopting injection of hot-melting materials for compounding, or any other known hot-pressing compounding process; the cold bonding composite related to the whole utility model comprises bonding by adopting a solid or liquid adhesive or bonding by adopting an adhesive tape and the like.
In the present embodiment, when the sheet material is compositely formed by the hot-press compositing process, the rigid support edge sealing body itself is generally not provided with hot-melt, so that in the concrete implementation, the rigid support edge sealing body may be subjected to surface treatment, for example, a hot-melt material may be coated or bonded or other suitable treatment methods, before the hot-press compositing process is implemented, so that the rigid support edge sealing body is ensured to be subjected to the hot-press compositing process.
Preferably, the embodiment also provides a photovoltaic module, which at least comprises a front packaging part, a battery string layer and a plate material at least comprising a skeleton core layer, wherein the front packaging part, the battery string layer and the plate material at least comprise a skeleton core layer, the plate material adopts the plate material, and the lower surface layer of the plate material is used as the back surface of the photovoltaic module; further preferably, in this embodiment, the photovoltaic module includes a front packaging part, a battery string layer, a back packaging part and the sheet material as described in this embodiment, which are laminated and combined into a whole, and further preferably, a hot melt adhesive layer is provided between the sheet material and the back packaging part; when the photovoltaic module is laminated and compounded, the plate is directly used as a carrier plate of the photovoltaic module during lamination and compounding, and a special carrier plate is not required to be arranged; the panel that this embodiment provided can also directly replace the metal frame as photovoltaic module's welt structure, has further reduced photovoltaic module's whole installation weight, further does benefit to the popularization progress of B IPV.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the battery string layer may be any known battery string layer, for example, a polycrystalline silicon battery string layer or a monocrystalline silicon battery string layer or an amorphous silicon battery string layer or a battery string layer made of other crystalline or amorphous materials; the shape of the battery piece can be a whole piece, 1/2 slice, 1/4 slice, 1/5 slice or other specification slice or a laminated battery string layer; preferably, in the present embodiment, the front surface packaging part may be formed by 1 or more of any known front surface packaging material layers, preferably a front surface packaging material layer with excellent light transmission and weather resistance, and particularly preferably a packaging layer material proposed by CN 106299000B; the back packaging part can also adopt 1 or more than one arbitrary known back packaging material layers (comprising a photovoltaic back plate), preferably adopts a back packaging material layer with good insulation and water vapor barrier permeability, and particularly can preferably adopt a packaging layer material proposed by CN 211555907U; preferably, in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the composite effect of the skeletal package, the material of the skeletal core layer includes not less than 40wt% of a thermoplastic material.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the layer structure composed of the front surface packaging part, the battery string layer and the back surface packaging part has a weight of not more than 5Kg/m 2 More preferably not higher than 4Kg/m 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the In other embodiments of the utility model, the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic laminate (also preferably a lightweight photovoltaic laminate) comprising a front side enclosure, a cell string layer and a back side enclosure laminated as one piece, and a sealing panel compounded as one piece with the photovoltaic laminate by an adhesive layer; in particular, the photovoltaic laminate and the edge sealing plate are combined into a whole through a cold bonding process or a hot combining process.
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1: on the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, this example 1 proposes a sheet material, in which an upper surface and a lower surface of a skeletal core layer 1 are respectively compounded with an upper layer 2 and a lower layer 3, wherein the skeletal core layer 1 has a rectangular shape, the upper layer 2 and the lower layer 3 are respectively extended outwardly along long-side peripheral edges distributed in a left-right direction in the skeletal core layer 1, such that an upper layer left-outside extension portion 2a and a lower layer left-outside extension portion 2b are respectively formed in a left-side direction of the skeletal core layer 1, and an upper layer right-outside extension portion 3a and a lower layer right-outside extension portion 3b are respectively formed in a right-side direction of the skeletal core layer 1; the upper layer left outside extension part 2a and the lower layer left outside extension part 3a are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a left side spacing space 4a; the upper layer right outer extending part 2b and the lower layer right outer extending part 3b are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a right side spacing space 4b; the left side spacing space 4a is internally provided with a left side rigid support edge sealing body 5a in contact fit with the corresponding left side peripheral edge 1a of the framework core layer 1, and the right side spacing space 4b is internally provided with a right side rigid support edge sealing body 5b in contact fit with the corresponding right side peripheral edge 1b of the framework core layer 1; the long peripheral edge (comprising a left peripheral edge 1a and a right peripheral edge 1 b) of the framework core layer 1 is respectively in contact fit with the left rigid support edge sealing body 5a and the right rigid support edge sealing body 5b to realize edge sealing;
in this embodiment 1, the outer peripheral edge of the short side of the skeletal core layer 1 is further provided with a sealing structure (not shown in the drawings), wherein the sealing structure adopts a thermoplastic sealing tape compounded on the remaining outer peripheral edge by a thermal welding process; preferably, in the present embodiment, the thermoplastic edge sealing tape is made of prepreg or PP film (PP is an abbreviation of english "Polypropylene", chinese means Polypropylene, specifically Polypropylene as a main component of PP film) or PI film (PI is an abbreviation of english "Polyimide", chinese means Polyimide, specifically Polyimide as a main component of PI film) or PVC film (PVC is an abbreviation of english "Polyvinylchlorid", chinese means polyvinyl chloride, specifically polyvinyl chloride as a main component of PVC film) or TPO film (TPO is an abbreviation of english "Thermoplastic Olefin", chinese means thermoplastic polyolefin, specifically thermoplastic polyolefin as a main component of TPO film), or thermoplastic weather-resistant composite film (specifically other thermoplastic film materials with good weather resistance may be used, without being limited only); and/or the thermoplastic edge-sealing strip has a thickness in the range of 0.1 to 3mm, more preferably 0.2 to 2mm. The prepreg according to the present utility model is a resin-reinforced composition obtained by impregnating continuous fibers or fabrics with a resin, and can be obtained directly from the market.
Example 2: on the basis of the above embodiment, please refer to fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, this example 2 proposes a board comprising a skeletal core layer 11, wherein an upper layer 12 and a lower layer 13 are respectively combined on the upper surface and the lower surface of the skeletal core layer 11; the upper layer 12 and the lower layer 13 extend outward along the entire peripheral edge of the carcass core 11, respectively, forming an upper layer outer extension and a lower layer outer extension, respectively; the upper layer outer extending part and the lower layer outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a spacing space positioned outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer, and a rigid support edge sealing body 14 is fixedly arranged in the spacing space; wherein the rigid support edge sealing body 14 surrounds the peripheral edge of the framework core layer 11 in a closed manner, and the whole peripheral edge of the framework core layer 11 is sealed by being contacted and matched with the rigid support edge sealing body 14; in embodiment 2, the rigid support edge sealing body 14 specifically adopts split-spliced aluminum profiles, and each of the split-spliced aluminum profiles includes a first aluminum profile 14a, a second aluminum profile 14b, a third aluminum profile 14c, and a fourth aluminum profile 14d.
Example 3: the other technical solutions of this embodiment 3 are the same as embodiment 2, except that in this embodiment 3, please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination with referring to fig. 1, the rigid support edge sealing body 14 specifically adopts split-spliced aluminum profiles, which respectively include a first aluminum profile 14a, a second aluminum profile 14b, a third aluminum profile 14c and a fourth aluminum profile 14d, wherein corners between the aluminum profiles respectively adopt connection angle codes (specifically including a first connection angle code 15a, a second connection angle code 15b, a third connection angle code 15c and a fourth connection angle code 15 d) to implement installation enhancement connection.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (13)
1. A board is characterized by comprising a framework core layer, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the framework core layer are respectively compounded with an upper layer and a lower layer, and the upper layer and the lower layer are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the framework core layer,
the upper layer and the lower layer respectively extend outwards along part or all of the peripheral edge of the skeleton core layer to form an upper layer outer extending part and a lower layer outer extending part respectively;
the upper layer outer extending part and the lower layer outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a spacing space positioned outside the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer;
and 1 or more rigid support edge sealing bodies are fixedly arranged in the interval space, and at least part of the peripheral edges of the framework core layer are structurally reinforced by the rigid support edge sealing bodies.
2. The panel of claim 1, wherein the rigid support edge seal is in contact engagement with a corresponding peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer such that the corresponding peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer is edge sealed; and part or all of the peripheral edges of the framework core layer are matched with the rigid support edge sealing body in a contact manner to realize edge sealing.
3. The sheet of claim 1, wherein when a portion of the peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer is edge sealed by contact engagement with a rigid support edge seal, the remaining peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer is provided with an edge seal structure.
4. A panel according to claim 3, wherein the edge sealing structure comprises a thermoplastic edge sealing strip which is compounded at the remaining peripheral edge by a thermal welding process.
5. The panel of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower surfaces of the rigid support edge seal are in corresponding composite connection with the upper and lower layer outer extensions, respectively; and/or the inner side surface of the rigid support edge sealing body is in compound connection with the corresponding peripheral edge of the framework core layer.
6. The sheet according to claim 1, wherein when the upper and lower layers extend outward along part of the peripheral edges of the carcass core, respectively, which are distributed in the left-right direction, such that upper layer left-outer-side extensions and lower layer left-outer-side extensions are formed in the left-side direction of the carcass core, respectively, and upper layer right-outer-side extensions and lower layer right-outer-side extensions are formed in the right-side direction of the carcass core, respectively;
the upper layer left outer extending part and the lower layer left outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a left side spacing space; the upper layer right outer extending part and the lower layer right outer extending part are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction to form a right side spacing space;
the left side interval space internal fixation is equipped with the corresponding left side peripheral edge contact complex left side rigid support banding body of skeleton sandwich layer, the right side interval space internal fixation is equipped with the corresponding right side peripheral edge contact complex right side rigid support banding body of skeleton sandwich layer.
7. The panel of claim 1, wherein the rigid support edge seal is closed around the peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer when the upper and lower layers extend outwardly along the entire peripheral edge of the skeletal core layer, respectively; wherein, the rigid support edge sealing body adopts an integral structure or a split structure.
8. The sheet of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower layer outer extensions have an extension length in the range of 1-50mm.
9. The sheet of claim 8, wherein the upper and lower layer outer extensions have an extension length in the range of 2-20mm.
10. The sheet of claim 1, wherein part or all of the upper surface of the rigid support edge seal is covered by the upper layer; part or all of the lower surface of the rigid support edge banding body is covered by the lower layer.
11. The plate according to claim 1, wherein the skeleton core layer is in a honeycomb shape or a porous foaming shape or a hollowed-out frame body shape; and/or the thickness of the skeleton core layer is 5-30mm; and/or the skeleton core layer adopts a thermoplastic core layer, and the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer respectively adopt thermoplastic layers; and/or the skeleton core layer and the upper surface layer and/or the lower surface layer are compounded and formed into a whole through hot pressing and compounding or cold bonding; and/or, when the skeleton core layer is compounded with the upper surface layer and/or the lower surface layer, the rigid support edge sealing body is positioned in the interval space.
12. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that the photovoltaic module at least comprises a front packaging part, a battery string layer and a board at least comprising a framework core layer, wherein the board is a board according to one of claims 1-11, and the lower surface layer of the board is used as the back surface of the photovoltaic module.
13. The photovoltaic module of claim 12, wherein the sheet material directly acts as a carrier for the photovoltaic module when compounded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321043498.0U CN219856347U (en) | 2023-05-01 | 2023-05-01 | Panel and photovoltaic module applied by same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321043498.0U CN219856347U (en) | 2023-05-01 | 2023-05-01 | Panel and photovoltaic module applied by same |
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| CN219856347U true CN219856347U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| CN202321043498.0U Active CN219856347U (en) | 2023-05-01 | 2023-05-01 | Panel and photovoltaic module applied by same |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN219856347U (en) |
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