CN219851635U

CN219851635U - Punching shear device for track processing

Info

Publication number: CN219851635U
Application number: CN202321610838.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李娇; 郑文伟; 王涛; 张琳; 李二娇
Original assignee: Anhui Wanshang Metal Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wanshang Metal Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-25
Filing date: 2023-06-25
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching shear device for track processing, which comprises a mounting table, wherein a conveying roller is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting table, a shearing mechanism, a transferring mechanism and a punching mechanism are arranged on the mounting table, the shearing mechanism comprises a mounting cross beam A, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting cross beam A; the shearing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged to conduct positioning shearing operation on raw steel, the transferring mechanism is arranged to push sheared raw steel to a punching position, high positioning accuracy is achieved, the quality of the punching operation on the raw steel by the device is improved, the massive raw steel is subjected to punching operation by the punching mechanism, the automatic punching operation on the raw steel is achieved through the cooperation of the mechanisms, linkage operation is conducted among the mechanisms, continuous punching processing is conducted on the raw steel, continuity of punching operation can be guaranteed, efficiency of punching operation on the raw steel is improved, and overall efficiency of crawler processing is improved.

Description

Punching shear device for track processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crawler processing, in particular to a punching shear device for crawler processing.

Background

The caterpillar is a flexible chain ring which is driven by the driving wheel, surrounds the driving wheel, the loading wheel, the inducer and the riding wheel. The crawler belt is composed of a crawler belt plate, a crawler belt pin and the like, and when the crawler belt is processed, long raw steel materials need to be subjected to punching and shearing operations, and the long raw steel materials are processed into the crawler belt plate with the same shape and the same length.

Through retrieving, chinese patent application number 202121155106.0's patent discloses a novel punching shear device is used in channel-section steel processing, including punching shear mechanism and fixture, fixture is located the top of punching shear mechanism, fixture includes the motor case, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with servo motor of motor case, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with drive shaft, the first conical gear of top fixedly connected with of drive shaft, the top meshing of first conical gear has second conical gear, the inboard fixedly connected with threaded rod of second conical gear, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has right thread piece, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has left thread piece. This novel punching shear device is used in channel-section steel processing, through servo motor, drive shaft, first conical gear, second conical gear, threaded rod, right thread piece, left thread piece and the cooperation effect between the grip block, can carry out the centre gripping to U type channel-section steel fixedly, realized punching shear device centre gripping effectual purpose.

According to the patent, the punching shear stability is improved through clamping of the raw material steel, but the accuracy of positioning of the raw material steel is poor, so that the quality of punching shear operation of the raw material steel is poor, and secondly, the continuity of punching shear processing of the raw material steel is poor, continuous punching shear operation of the raw material steel cannot be guaranteed, the linkage between all mechanisms is poor, the efficiency of punching shear operation of the raw material steel is reduced, and the overall efficiency of crawler processing is further reduced.

For this reason, we propose a punching shear device for track processing to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a punching shear device for track processing.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal: including the mount table, the inner wall of mount table is provided with the conveying roller, the top of mount table is provided with shearing mechanism, shearing mechanism includes installation crossbeam A, installation crossbeam A is fixed in the top of mount table through the bolt, one side of installation crossbeam A is provided with positioning mechanism, the lateral wall of mount table is provided with transfer mechanism, transfer mechanism includes the installation slide rail, the installation slide rail passes through the bolt fastening in the lateral wall of mount table, the one end of installation slide rail is fixed with the motor through the bolt fastening, the output of motor is fixed with the lead screw, the outside of lead screw is provided with the actuating arm, the top of actuating arm is fixed with cylinder B through the bolt fastening, cylinder B's bottom is fixed with the baffle, the outside of mount table is provided with die-cut mechanism.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of mount table passes through the bolt fastening in the support frame, one side of support frame is provided with the control host computer.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the top of the installation beam A is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod A through a bolt, the bottom of the hydraulic rod A is fixedly provided with a sliding seat A through a bolt, the bottom of the sliding seat A is fixedly provided with a cutter, and the top of the installation table, which is close to the installation beam A, is fixedly provided with a laser displacement sensor.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the positioning mechanism comprises an air cylinder A, the air cylinder A is fixed at the top of an installation beam A through a bolt, a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the air cylinder A, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the sliding column, a connecting seat is fixed at the bottom of the sliding column, and a positioning roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner wall sliding connection of actuating arm has spacing slide bar, spacing slide bar and installation crossbeam A fixed connection.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the punching mechanism comprises a mounting cross beam B, the mounting cross beam B is fixed at the top of the mounting table through bolts, a hydraulic rod B is fixed at the top of the mounting cross beam B through bolts, a sliding seat B is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod B, and punching blocks are fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat B.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the side wall of the mounting cross beam B is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod through a bolt, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a clamping plate.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the shearing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged to conduct positioning shearing operation on raw steel, the transfer mechanism is arranged to push sheared raw steel to a punching position, so that the positioning accuracy is high, the quality of the punching shearing operation of the device on the raw steel is improved, the punching operation is conducted on blocky raw steel through the punching mechanism, the automatic punching shearing operation on the raw steel is achieved through the cooperation of the mechanisms, the mechanisms operate in a linkage mode, the raw steel is continuously punched, the continuity of punching shearing operation can be guaranteed, the efficiency of the punching shearing operation on the raw steel is improved, and the overall efficiency of crawler processing is further improved;

2. the positioning mechanism is arranged, the raw steel is positioned and transported through the positioning roller, the stability of shearing operation is ensured, vibration during positioning operation can be buffered through the cooperation of the sliding column and the spring, the mechanism is protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

3. the punching mechanism is arranged to punch the raw steel, and when punching is performed, the electric telescopic rod drives the clamping plates to move, and the raw steel is clamped and positioned through the clamping plates, so that the stability of punching is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axially measured structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an isometric cross-sectional structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Legend description:

100 mounting tables, 110 supporting frames, 120 control hosts, 130 conveying rollers, 210 mounting cross beams A, 220 hydraulic rods A, 230 sliding seats A, 240 cutters, 250 laser displacement sensors, 310 air cylinders A, 320 connecting plates, 330 sliding columns, 331 springs, 340 connecting seats, 350 positioning rollers, 410 mounting slide rails, 420 motors, 421 screw rods, 430 driving arms, 431 limiting slide rods, 440 air cylinders B, 450 baffle plates, 510 mounting cross beams B, 520 hydraulic rods B, 530 sliding seats B, 540 punching blocks, 550 electric telescopic blocks and 560 clamping plates.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" are used;

the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "sleeved," "connected," etc. should be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the automatic punching machine comprises an installation table 100, wherein the bottom of the installation table 100 is fixed on a supporting frame 110 through bolts, one side of the supporting frame 110 is provided with a control host 120, the inner wall of the installation table 100 is provided with a conveying roller 130, the top of the installation table 100 is provided with a shearing mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises an installation beam A210, the installation beam A210 is fixed on the top of the installation table 100 through bolts, one side of the installation beam A210 is provided with a positioning mechanism, the side wall of the installation table 100 is provided with a transferring mechanism, the transferring mechanism comprises an installation sliding rail 410, a motor 420, a screw 421, a driving arm 430, a cylinder B440 and a baffle 450, and the outer side of the installation table 100 is provided with a punching mechanism; the shearing mechanism and the positioning mechanism are arranged to conduct positioning shearing operation on raw steel, the transferring mechanism is arranged to push sheared raw steel to a punching position, high positioning accuracy is achieved, the quality of the punching operation on the raw steel by the device is improved, the massive raw steel is subjected to punching operation by the punching mechanism, the automatic punching operation on the raw steel is achieved through the cooperation of the mechanisms, linkage operation is conducted among the mechanisms, continuous punching processing is conducted on the raw steel, continuity of punching operation can be guaranteed, efficiency of punching operation on the raw steel is improved, and overall efficiency of crawler processing is improved.

Specifically, a hydraulic rod a220 is fixed on the top of the mounting beam a210 through a bolt, a sliding seat a230 is fixed on the bottom of the hydraulic rod a220 through a bolt, a cutter 240 is fixed on the bottom of the sliding seat a230, and a laser displacement sensor 250 is fixed on the mounting table 100 near the top of the mounting beam a 210; by being provided with a shearing mechanism, the raw steel is sheared by the cutter 240 into raw steel with equal length.

Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes an air cylinder a310, the air cylinder a310 is fixed on the top of the mounting beam a210 through a bolt, a connecting plate 320 is fixed at the bottom of the air cylinder a310, a sliding column 330 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 320, a spring 331 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding column 330, a connecting seat 340 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding column 330, and a positioning roller 350 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 340; through being provided with positioning mechanism, transport the raw materials steel through the positioning roller 350 is fixed a position, guarantees the stability of shearing operation, can make the buffering to the vibration when fixing a position the operation through the cooperation of traveller 330 and spring 331, plays the effect of protection to the mechanism, has improved the life of device.

Specifically, the inner wall of the driving arm 430 is slidably connected with a limiting slide rod 431, and the limiting slide rod 431 is fixedly connected with the mounting cross beam a 210; the limiting slide rod 431 is arranged to limit the movement of the driving arm 430, so that the driving arm 430 is prevented from shifting during the transferring operation, and the accuracy of the transferring operation is prevented from being influenced.

Specifically, the punching mechanism includes a mounting cross beam B510, the mounting cross beam B510 is fixed to the top of the mounting table 100 through a bolt, a hydraulic rod B520 is fixed to the top of the mounting cross beam B510 through a bolt, a sliding seat B530 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod B520, a punching block 540 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat B530, an electric telescopic rod 550 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting cross beam B510 through a bolt, and a clamping plate 560 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod 550; the punching mechanism is arranged to punch the raw steel, and when punching is performed, the electric telescopic rod 550 drives the clamping plates 560 to move, and the raw steel is clamped and positioned through the clamping plates 560, so that the stability of punching is ensured.

Working principle: when the die-cutting device is used, the control host 120 controls the operation of the device, strip-shaped raw steel is placed on the conveying roller 130, the raw steel is conveyed through the conveying roller 130, the air cylinder A310 is started, the air cylinder A310 drives the connecting plate 320 to move downwards, further, the connecting seat 340 and the positioning roller 350 are driven to move downwards, the raw steel is positioned and conveyed through the positioning roller 350, the laser displacement sensor 250 is used for carrying out laser length measurement servo positioning on the raw steel, the hydraulic rod A220 is started, the hydraulic rod A220 drives the sliding seat A230 and the cutter 240 to move downwards, the cutter 240 is used for carrying out shearing operation on the raw steel, the raw steel is cut into block-shaped raw steel with equal length, the motor 420 is started, the motor 420 drives the lead screw 421 to rotate, the lead screw 421 rotates to drive the driving arm 430 to move, the driving arm 430 moves to drive the air cylinder B440 and the baffle 450 to move, the baffle 450 moves to one side of the block-shaped raw steel, the air cylinder B440 starts to move downwards and abut against one side of the block-shaped raw steel, the electric telescopic rod 550 is started, the electric telescopic rod 550 drives 560 to move, the raw steel is clamped and positioned by the pair of clamping plates 560, the clamping plates 520 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 550 to move, and the clamping plates 520 are driven by the clamping plates to move the hydraulic rod B to move the hydraulic rod 540 to punch the raw steel, and the hydraulic rod 540 to move the block 540.

In addition, the power supply module, the circuit, the electronic component and the control module are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, so that the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of the internal structure and the method.

While the present utility model has been disclosed with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments and the disclosure of the drawings.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punching shear device for track processing, its characterized in that, including mount table (100), the inner wall of mount table (100) is provided with conveying roller (130), the top of mount table (100) is provided with shearing mechanism, shearing mechanism includes installation crossbeam A (210), installation crossbeam A (210) are fixed in the top of mount table (100) through the bolt, one side of installation crossbeam A (210) is provided with positioning mechanism, the lateral wall of mount table (100) is provided with transfer mechanism, transfer mechanism includes installation slide rail (410), install slide rail (410) are fixed in the lateral wall of mount table (100) through the bolt, the one end of installation slide rail (410) is fixed with motor (420) through the bolt, the output of motor (420) is fixed with lead screw (421), the outside of lead screw (421) is provided with actuating arm (430), the top of actuating arm (430) is fixed with cylinder B (440) through the bolt, the bottom of cylinder B (440) is fixed with baffle (450), the outside of mount table (100) is provided with die-cut mechanism.

2. The punching shear device for track processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the mounting table (100) is fixed to a supporting frame (110) by a bolt, and a control host (120) is provided on one side of the supporting frame (110).

3. The punching shear device for track processing according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic rod a (220) is fixed to the top of the mounting beam a (210) through a bolt, a sliding seat a (230) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod a (220) through a bolt, a cutter (240) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat a (230), and a laser displacement sensor (250) is fixed to the mounting table (100) near the top of the mounting beam a (210).

4. The punching shear device for track processing according to claim 3, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises an air cylinder a (310), the air cylinder a (310) is fixed on the top of the mounting cross beam a (210) through a bolt, a connecting plate (320) is fixed on the bottom of the air cylinder a (310), a sliding column (330) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (320), a spring (331) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding column (330), a connecting seat (340) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding column (330), and a positioning roller (350) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (340).

5. The punching shear device for crawler processing as in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the driving arm (430) is slidably connected with a limit slide bar (431), and the limit slide bar (431) is fixedly connected with the mounting cross beam a (210).

6. The punching shear device for track processing according to claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a mounting cross beam B (510), the mounting cross beam B (510) is fixed to the top of the mounting table (100) through a bolt, a hydraulic rod B (520) is fixed to the top of the mounting cross beam B (510) through a bolt, a sliding seat B (530) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod B (520), and a punching block (540) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat B (530).

7. The punching shear device for track processing according to claim 6, characterized in that the side wall of the mounting beam B (510) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (550) by a bolt, and one end of the electric telescopic rod (550) is fixed with a clamping plate (560).