CN219851274U - Dust removal system for filling machine - Google Patents
Dust removal system for filling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219851274U CN219851274U CN202320445219.7U CN202320445219U CN219851274U CN 219851274 U CN219851274 U CN 219851274U CN 202320445219 U CN202320445219 U CN 202320445219U CN 219851274 U CN219851274 U CN 219851274U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filling machine
- filter
- dust
- air
- dust removal
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007905 drug manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dust removal system for a filling machine, which can be used for producing injection, and comprises a solid particle collecting device positioned inside the filling machine, a filter positioned outside the filling machine and a vacuum device; the solid particle collecting device is connected with a filter through an air suction pipeline inside the filling machine with a smooth inner surface, a one-way valve and an air pipeline outside the filling machine in sequence, and the filter is further connected with the vacuum device; the one-way valve allows the air flow to flow only in one direction from the dust collecting opening of the solid particle collecting device towards the vacuum device. The dust removing system of the utility model can occupy the internal space of the filling machine less, can effectively reduce the dust particle number in the filling machine, reduce the pollution to the environment and products, and improve the yield of the products while improving the stability of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust removing system in the production process of medicines, in particular to a dust removing system for a filling machine, which is particularly used for reducing pollution of aluminum scraps and other dust particles generated in the production process of injection to the production environment.
Background
In the injection production process, in order to ensure that the quality of the medicine meets the requirement, the concentration of dust particles in the filling machine needs to be detected in real time, and aluminum scraps can be continuously generated by the capping stations of all the filling machines in the production process due to the limitation of the process, so that the production environment is polluted. The conventional method is to place a vacuum suction port at the capping station to suck local air, thereby reducing the dust particle concentration. However, when a large number of equipment are included in the filling machine, the space is small, and the position of the vacuum suction port is difficult to be properly arranged.
For example, chinese patent No. 2192409Y discloses a dust catcher for an alumina filling machine, which is mounted on a receiving hopper of the alumina filling machine, the dust catcher has a frame (2) having the same size as the upper portion of the receiving hopper, a vent hole (3) for a dust bag woven by fibers is formed in a side plate around the frame (2), ribs (5) are formed in the frame (2), a dust guard (4) is mounted on the ribs (5) through pins (7), a coil spring (6) is formed on the pins (7), and when alumina falls from the grab hopper, the dust guard (4) is opened to allow alumina to fall into the receiving hopper, and air in the dust catcher is discharged through the vent hole. The dust remover is arranged on the alumina filling machine, so that the flying of alumina is greatly reduced, the loss of alumina is reduced, the air and the environment are not polluted any more, and the personal health is protected
Because the work of dust absorption needs high quality, high efficiency to go on to guarantee the medicine quality, in case dust particle exceeds standard can lead to the medicine to scrap, so need to avoid the medicine that leads to because of dust removal facility setting unreasonable as far as possible to scrap.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust removal system that occupies a small space inside the filling machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dedusting system which has a simple structure and occupies a small space in a filling machine, and the dedusting system can meet the control requirement of the drug production process and improve the product yield.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a dust removal system for a filling machine which can be used for the production of injection solutions, comprising a solid particle collecting device inside the filling machine and a filter and a vacuum device outside the filling machine; the filter is further connected with a vacuum device so that air containing solid particles in the filling machine enters the filter through the solid particle collecting device to be filtered through negative pressure generated by the vacuum device, and the solid particles contained in the air are collected; wherein the one-way valve is adopted so that the air flow can only flow unidirectionally from the dust catching port of the solid particle collecting device to the vacuum device, so that the solid particles are caught by the filter.
The filtered air can be discharged directly to the outside, for example, to the atmosphere, without contaminating the air with solid particles such as aluminum dust or dust particles, etc. Of course, the filtered air may also be recycled back into the filling machine.
In the dust removing system, the solid particle collecting device collects air (waste gas) containing solid particles in the filling machine under the action of vacuum negative pressure, the waste gas is discharged out of the filling machine through the device, a certain buffer space is provided, and the waste gas is prevented from flowing back into the filling machine when the machine is stopped accidentally. In order to collect the waste gas to the maximum extent, the device needs to be adjusted according to the actual working space, and the distance between the device and the capping station is kept.
The solid particle collecting device adopted by the utility model has a simple structure, and aims to collect solid particles in the air in the filling machine, but the space volume of the solid particle collecting device can be reduced according to the actual space of the machine, and the space occupation of the solid particle collecting device is smaller than that of the solid particle collecting device in the prior art.
In the dedusting system, the arrangement of the one-way valve is of great importance, so that the air in the filling machine can be pumped out of the filling machine by the vacuum device, and the air outside the filling machine can be prevented from flowing backwards into the filling machine to cause pollution.
Preferably, in the dust removing system of the present utility model, a valve is further included in the gas line, and the valve may be used to adjust the pressure value and flow rate in the line. In the event of an abnormality, communication with the outside air may also be blocked by closing the valve. In the utility model, the valve can be a manual valve, for example, a ball valve or a common stop valve can be selected according to actual conditions; various automatic valves are also possible, such as solenoid valves.
Preferably, in the dust removing system of the present utility model, the check valve is located inside the filling machine, so as to prevent the external environment from polluting the check valve and causing pollution of products.
In the dust removing system, the adopted valve can be positioned in the filling machine and at the upstream of the one-way valve, so that the communication with the outside can be blocked rapidly and effectively when an abnormal state occurs, and the product is ensured not to be polluted.
In the dust removal system of the present utility model, a vacuum gauge is further included for monitoring the pressure conditions in the pipeline.
Preferably, in the dust removal system of the present utility model, a vacuum gauge is used on the filter.
In the dust removing system of the present utility model, the vacuum apparatus used may be any commercially available apparatus that provides negative pressure, such as a vacuum cleaner, an industrial exhaust fan, a vacuum pump, etc.
In the dust removing system of the present utility model, the filter is used for removing metal particles such as aluminum scraps in the exhaust gas, preventing air pollution, and the filter element should be replaced and/or the aluminum scraps should be removed at regular time.
In the dust removing system of the utility model, the adopted air extraction pipeline inside the filling machine with a smooth inner surface is used for connecting the solid particle collecting device and the one-way valve, and the air pipeline outside the filling machine can be a common air pipeline, and the difference between the two is that the inner surface of the air extraction pipeline inside the filling machine is smooth and is not easy to deposit dust, and the material is not dust and accords with the related requirements of GMP.
The external air pipeline of the filling machine is used for connecting all parts positioned outside the filling machine, and the size and the diameter of the pipeline can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Under the condition of opening and closing the dust removing system, the dust removing system is tested according to the GB/T16292-2010 pharmaceutical industry clean room (area) suspended particle testing method. Experimental results prove that the device can obviously reduce the concentration of particles in the filling machine and ensure the quality of products.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the filling machine can occupy the internal space of the filling machine less, can effectively reduce the dust particle number in the filling machine, reduce the pollution to the environment and products, and improve the yield of the products while improving the stability of the equipment.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system setup schematic of an embodiment of a dust removal system for a filling machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a solids collection device employed in the dust removal system of the present utility model;
in the figure:
1. solid particle collecting device
2. Air extraction pipeline in filling machine
3. One-way valve
4. Valve
5. External air pipeline of filling machine
6. Vacuum meter
7. Filter device
8. Vacuum device
9. Pressure regulating valve
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the dust removal system for a filling machine according to the utility model, and fig. 2 shows a solid particle collection device used therein. Wherein the filling machine can be used for producing injection, and the dust removing system comprises a solid particle collecting device (1) positioned inside the filling machine, a filter (7) positioned outside the filling machine and a vacuum device (8); the solid particle collecting device (1) positioned in the filling machine is connected with the filter (7) positioned outside the filling machine sequentially through the filling machine inner air suction pipeline (2) with a smooth inner surface, the one-way valve (3) and the filling machine outer air pipeline (5), the filter (7) is further connected with the vacuum device (8) so as to enable air containing solid particles in the filling machine to enter the filter for filtering through the solid particle collecting device (1) through negative pressure generated by the vacuum device (8), and the solid particles contained in the air are collected; wherein the one-way valve (3) enables the air flow to flow only unidirectionally from the dust catching opening of the solid particle collecting device (1) towards the vacuum device (8) so that the solid particles are caught by the filter (7).
Before the filling operation, the vacuum device (8) is opened in advance, the valve (4) is opened, and the formation of local negative pressure is ensured. During filling operation, air containing aluminum scraps or dust particles passes through the solid particle collecting device (1), then enters the filter (7) through the one-way valve (3) by the air suction pipeline (2) in the filling machine, and is discharged to the atmosphere through the vacuum device (8).
The dust removing system can further comprise a valve (4) positioned in the gas pipeline and used for adjusting the pressure value and the flow rate in the pipeline, and the valve can be closed to cut off the communication with the outside air under abnormal conditions. The valve (4) can be selected according to practical situations, for example, a ball valve or a common stop valve can be selected.
In the dust removal system, the one-way valve (3) is preferably positioned in the filling machine; the valve (4) is also preferably located inside the filling machine and upstream of the non-return valve (3).
The dust removing system may further comprise a vacuum gauge (6) for monitoring the pressure condition in the pipeline, and the pressure in the pipeline may be adjusted to a proper value by adjusting the opening of the valve (9) if necessary.
The vacuum gauge (6) is preferably arranged on the filter (7).
The dust removing system of the utility model uses the one-way valve (3) to prevent the pollution caused by the backward flowing of the external air into the filling machine, and the air flow can only be discharged from the dust catching port to the vacuum device in one way.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A dust removal system for a filling machine which can be used for the production of injection solutions, characterized in that:
the dust removal system comprises a solid particle collecting device (1) positioned inside the filling machine, a filter (7) positioned outside the filling machine and a vacuum device (8); the solid particle collecting device (1) positioned in the filling machine is connected with the filter (7) positioned outside the filling machine sequentially through the filling machine inner air suction pipeline (2), the one-way valve (3) and the filling machine outer air pipeline (5) with smooth inner surfaces, the filter (7) is further connected with the vacuum device (8) so as to enable air containing solid particles in the filling machine to enter the filter (7) for filtering through the solid particle collecting device (1) through negative pressure generated by the vacuum device (8), and the solid particles contained in the air are collected;
wherein the one-way valve (3) enables the air flow to flow only unidirectionally from the dust catching opening of the solid particle collecting device (1) towards the vacuum device (8) so that the solid particles are caught by the filter (7).
2. The dust removal system of claim 1, further comprising a valve (4) in the gas line for regulating the pressure value and flow in the line.
3. A dusting system according to claim 1, characterized in that the non-return valve (3) is located inside the filling machine.
4. A dusting system according to claim 2, characterized in that the valve (4) is located inside the filling machine upstream of the non-return valve (3).
5. The dust removal system of claim 1, further comprising a vacuum gauge (6) for monitoring pressure conditions in the pipeline.
6. A dust removal system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the vacuum gauge (6) is arranged on the filter (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320445219.7U CN219851274U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Dust removal system for filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320445219.7U CN219851274U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Dust removal system for filling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219851274U true CN219851274U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88333344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320445219.7U Active CN219851274U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Dust removal system for filling machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219851274U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-08 CN CN202320445219.7U patent/CN219851274U/en active Active
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