CN219849874U - Flour mill for rye - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flour mills for rye, and discloses a flour mill for rye, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, sleeves are movably sleeved on the two supporting rods, a mounting frame is arranged between the two sleeves, a screw rod is movably inserted on the bottom plate, a movable part is movably inserted on the screw rod, a supporting tube is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, two clamping grooves are formed in the supporting tube, the movable part is arranged in the supporting tube, and two movable rods at two ends of the movable part are respectively inserted through the two clamping grooves. According to the utility model, the problem that the grinding force of the existing rye flour mill cannot be adjusted during working can be solved through the screw rod, the movable part, the clamping groove and the spring, and the problem that the existing rye flour mill is rotated by the upper millstone to perform the processing process of the rye and further influence the blanking of equipment can be solved through the supporting frame, the connecting shaft and the connecting rod.

Description

Flour mill for rye

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of flour mills for rye, in particular to a flour mill for rye.

Background

Rye is a annual or perennial herbal crop of the genus rye of the family Gramineae, and has the advantages of large leaf quantity of rye, soft stalk, rich nutrition, good palatability, capability of being used as grain and high-quality feed; early reversion of rye, rapid growth speed and highest crude protein content of stems and leaves in the early booting stage; in northern areas, rye is often cultivated as a green fodder to solve the problem that early spring green fodder, rye is widely used for making bread, so that a pulverizer is required to pulverize rye, and the rye is further used for making bread.

The prior flour mill for rye has certain defects when in use, firstly, the prior flour mill for rye cannot adjust the grinding force of the rye during working, in addition, the prior flour mill for rye is rotated by an upper grinding disc so as to carry out the processing process of the rye, and then the equipment blanking can be influenced, and finally, the grinding disc of the prior flour mill for rye is difficult to detach, therefore, the flour mill for rye is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a rye flour mill, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing rye flour mill cannot adjust the grinding force of rye during working, and the existing rye flour mill is rotated by an upper millstone so as to carry out the processing process of rye, thereby influencing the blanking of equipment, and the problem that the grinding disc of the existing rye flour mill is difficult to disassemble.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a milling machine for rye, includes the bottom plate, the upside fixed mounting of bottom plate has two bracing pieces, two equal activity has cup jointed the sleeve pipe on the bracing piece, two be provided with the mounting bracket between the sleeve pipe, the activity has pegged graft on the bottom plate has the lead screw, the activity has pegged graft on the lead screw has the moving part, the downside fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the stay tube, two draw-in grooves have been seted up on the stay tube, the moving part sets up the inside at the stay tube, two draw-in grooves are penetrated to the movable rod respectively at the both ends of moving part, the spring has been cup jointed in the circumference surface activity of stay tube, the upside fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the reducing gear box, the activity has pegged graft the transfer line on the reducing gear box, the upside fixed mounting of transfer line has first mill.

Further, the both ends of mounting bracket respectively with two sleeve pipe fixed connection, lead screw and moving part threaded connection, the spring sets up between mounting bracket and moving part.

Further, the upside fixed mounting of bottom plate has control motor, be provided with the second motor pivot on the control motor, fixedly peg graft in the second motor pivot has the worm, the fixed grafting of lead screw has the turbine, the worm is connected with the turbine meshing, control motor passes through electric wire and external control power supply electric connection.

Further, the downside fixed mounting of reducing gear box has main motor, be provided with first motor pivot on the main motor, the inside of reducing gear box is provided with the gear train, first motor pivot passes through the gear train and is connected with the transfer line, main motor passes through electric wire and external control power supply electric connection.

Further, two support frames are fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, two connecting shafts are fixedly inserted on the support frames, two connecting rods are movably inserted on the connecting shafts, bolt holes are formed in the upper sides of the support frames, two fixing bolts are movably inserted on the connecting rods, the two fixing bolts are movably inserted in the two bolt holes respectively, and the two fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the two bolt holes respectively.

Further, the upside of first mill is provided with first abrasive disc, four first counter bores have been seted up on the first abrasive disc, four all movable grafting has first counter bolts in the first counter bores, four first counter bolts all movable grafting is on first mill, and four first counter bolts all with first mill threaded connection, two the equal fixed mounting of one end of connecting rod has the second mill, one side of second mill is provided with the second abrasive disc, four second counter bores have been seted up on the second abrasive disc, four all movable grafting has the second counter bolts on the second counter bores, four second counter bolts all movable grafting is on the second mill, and four second counter bolts all with second mill threaded connection.

Further, the hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second grinding disc, the blanking opening is formed in the positions, corresponding to the hopper, of the second grinding disc and the second grinding disc, and the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the second grinding disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the problem that the grinding force of the rye can not be adjusted during working in the conventional rye flour mill can be solved through the screw rod, the movable part, the clamping groove and the spring, and when the rye flour mill is used, the movable part can be driven to move upwards through the screw rod and the movable part in threaded connection, the spring can be driven to move upwards through rotation of the screw rod, then the spring can be driven to abut against the mounting frame, if the position of the mounting frame is relatively fixed, the spring can deform through upward movement of the movable part, and due to the elastic action of the spring, upward force can be applied to the mounting frame, and the deformation of the spring is larger along with the upward movement of the movable part, so that the mounting frame receives larger upward force, and when the rye flour mill is used for grinding the rye, the grinding force of the rye flour mill is increased, and the flour milling effect is better.

2. Through support frame, connecting axle and the connecting rod that set up, can solve current milling machine for rye and be the mill rotation, with the course of working of going up the rye, and then can influence the problem of equipment unloading, when using, the user drops into the rye in the funnel, can directly fall on the first abrasive disc by the feed opening, and the second mill by two support frames, connecting axle and two connecting rod fixed connection, the funnel can not take place to remove, convenient to use person drops into the rye to the funnel, can promote production efficiency.

3. Through connecting axle, bolt hole and fixing bolt that set up, can solve the difficult problem of abrasive disc dismantlement of current milling machine for rye, when using, need the user twist earlier two fixing bolt, and take off two fixing bolt from this device, then through handle upset second mill, make the second mill regard as the axle rotatory for the connecting axle, one side of installing the second abrasive disc on the second mill is up completely, the user can twist respectively four first countersunk head bolts and four second countersunk head bolts, and take out four first countersunk head bolts and four second countersunk head bolts respectively by four first countersunk head holes and four second countersunk head downthehole, then the user can take off first abrasive disc and second abrasive disc from first abrasive disc and second abrasive disc respectively, and change new first abrasive disc and second abrasive disc, then need the user to go up the operation on the direction, this device resumes can.

None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a mill for rye according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the other side of the mill for rye according to the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the mill for rye according to the present utility model in replacing the first and second plates.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 of a mill for rye according to the utility model.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 of a mill for rye according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support rod; 3. a sleeve; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a screw rod; 6. a movable member; 7. a support tube; 8. a clamping groove; 9. a spring; 10. a reduction gearbox; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a main motor; 13. controlling a motor; 14. a worm; 15. a turbine; 16. a first abrasive disc; 17. a second abrasive disc; 18. a first abrasive sheet; 19. a second grinding sheet; 20. a first counterbore; 21. a second counterbore; 22. a first countersunk head bolt; 23. a second countersunk head bolt; 24. a support frame; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. a connecting rod; 27. bolt holes; 28. a fixing bolt; 29. a funnel; 30. a handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a mill for rye comprises a bottom plate 1, two support rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, sleeves 3 are movably sleeved on the two support rods 2, a mounting frame 4 is arranged between the two sleeves 3, a screw rod 5 is movably inserted on the bottom plate 1, a movable piece 6 is movably inserted on the screw rod 5, a support tube 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting frame 4, two clamping grooves 8 are formed in the support tube 7, the movable piece 6 is arranged in the support tube 7, two movable rods at two ends of the movable piece 6 are inserted through the two clamping grooves 8 respectively, springs 9 are movably sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the support tube 7, a reduction gearbox 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame 4, a transmission rod 11 is movably inserted on the reduction gearbox 10, a first grinding disc 16 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the transmission rod 11, and the mounting frame 4, the transmission rod 11 is movably inserted in the reduction gearbox 10, the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with the first grinding disc 16, and the transmission frame 4, the reduction gearbox 10, the transmission rod 11 and the first grinding disc 16 are integrated.

The both ends of mounting bracket 4 respectively with two sleeve pipes 3 fixed connection, lead screw 5 and moving part 6 threaded connection, spring 9 sets up between mounting bracket 4 and moving part 6.

The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a control motor 13, the control motor 13 is provided with a second motor rotating shaft, a worm 14 is fixedly inserted in the second motor rotating shaft, a turbine 15 is fixedly inserted in the lead screw 5, the worm 14 is meshed with the turbine 15, the control motor 13 is electrically connected with an external control power supply through an electric wire, the self-locking performance is realized through the worm 15 and the worm 14, when the lead angle of the worm 14 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between meshing wheel teeth, the mechanism has self-locking performance, reverse self-locking can be realized, namely, only the worm 14 can drive the worm 15, but not the worm 14 can be driven by the worm 15. The reverse self-locking property of the self-locking worm 14 mechanism used in heavy machinery can play a role in safety protection, thereby ensuring that the screw rod 5 has self-locking and preventing the position of the movable piece 6 from changing.

The downside fixed mounting of reducing gear box 10 has main motor 12, is provided with first motor pivot on the main motor 12, and the inside of reducing gear box 10 is provided with the gear train, and first motor pivot passes through the gear train to be connected with transfer line 11, and main motor 12 passes through electric wire and external control power supply electric connection.

The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with two support frames 24, the two support frames 24 are fixedly inserted with connecting shafts 25, the connecting shafts 25 are movably inserted with two connecting rods 26, the upper sides of the two support frames 24 are provided with bolt holes 27, the two connecting rods 26 are movably inserted with fixing bolts 28, the two fixing bolts 28 are respectively movably inserted into the two bolt holes 27, and the two fixing bolts 28 are respectively in threaded connection with the two bolt holes 27.

The upper side of first mill 16 is provided with first abrasive disc 18, has seted up four first counter bores 20 on the first abrasive disc 18, has all movably pegged graft in four first counter bores 20 and has had first counter bolt 22, four first counter bolts 22 all movably pegged graft on first mill 16, and four first counter bolts 22 all with first mill 16 threaded connection, the one end of two connecting rods 26 all fixed mounting has second mill 17, one side of second mill 17 is provided with second abrasive disc 19, seted up four second counter bores 21 on the second abrasive disc 19, all movably pegging graft on four second counter bores 21 has second counter bolts 23, all movably pegging graft on second mill 17 four second counter bolts 23, and all four second counter bolts 23 all with second mill 17 threaded connection.

The hopper 29 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second grinding disc 17, a feed opening is formed in the positions, corresponding to the hopper 29, of the second grinding disc 17 and the second grinding disc 19, and a handle 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second grinding disc 17.

It should be noted that, when the rye mill is used, firstly, the device is placed on the horizontal ground, the processing collecting tank is placed right below the first grinding disc 16, then a user can throw the rye to be ground into powder, the rye can fall onto the first grinding disc 18 from the blanking port, then the user controls to energize the main motor 12, then the first motor rotating shaft drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate through the gear set, then the transmission rod 11 drives the first grinding disc 16 and the first grinding disc 18 to rotate by taking the transmission rod 11 as an axis, and at the same time, the rotation of the first grinding disc 18 drives the rye on the first grinding disc 18 to move, and in cooperation with the first grinding disc 18 and the second grinding disc 19, the rye can be driven by the first grinding disc 18 to grind into powder, then along with the continuous grinding of the rye in the hopper 29, the ground rye flour can gradually move to the edge position of the second grinding disc 19, and finally the ground rye falls downwards from the outer edge of the second grinding disc 19 into the collecting tank;

if the user needs to adjust the grinding force of the device, the user can control the control motor 13 to be electrified, then the control motor 13 drives the second motor device to rotate, then the second motor rotating shaft drives the worm 14 to rotate, because the worm 14 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, the worm 14 can drive the worm wheel 15 and the lead screw 5 to rotate, because the lead screw 5 is in threaded connection with the movable piece 6, the rotation of the lead screw 5 can drive the movable piece 6 to move upwards, because the mounting frame 4, the reduction gearbox 10, the transmission rod 11 and the first grinding disc 16 are integrated, and because the first grinding disc 18 is connected with the first grinding disc 16 through four first counter bores 20, the mounting frame 4, the reduction gearbox 10, the transmission rod 11, the first grinding disc 16 and the first grinding disc 18 are integrated, when the first grinding disc 18 abuts against the second grinding disc 19, the position of the mounting frame 4 is relatively fixed, when the movable piece 6 moves upwards, one end of the spring 9 is driven to move upwards, because the other end of the spring 9 abuts against the mounting frame 4, and the position of the mounting frame 4 is relatively fixed, the upward movement of the movable piece 6 can enable the spring 9 to take place, and the spring 9 can be more tightly deformed with the upper grinding disc 9, and the higher elastic deformation effect is better than the first grinding disc 18 is applied to the mounting frame 4;

if the user needs to disassemble and replace the first grinding disc 18 and the second grinding disc 19, the user needs to twist the two fixing bolts 28 first and take the two fixing bolts 28 off the device, then turn over the second grinding disc 17 through the handle 30, so that the second grinding disc 17 rotates around the connecting shaft 25, when the surface of the second grinding disc 17 on which the second grinding disc 19 is installed is completely upward, the user can twist the four first countersunk bolts 22 and the four second countersunk bolts 23 respectively, take out the four first countersunk bolts 22 and the four second countersunk bolts 23 respectively from the four first countersunk holes 20 and the four second countersunk holes 21, then the user can take the first grinding disc 18 and the second grinding disc 19 off the first grinding disc 16 and the second grinding disc 17 respectively, replace the new first grinding disc 16 and the second grinding disc 17, and then the user needs to restore the device.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Mill for rye, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding disc grinding device, including bottom plate (1), support tube (7), spring (9) have been cup jointed in the circumference surface activity of support tube (6), bottom plate (1) upside fixed mounting has two bracing pieces (2), two all movable sleeve has cup jointed sleeve (3) on bracing piece (2), two be provided with mounting bracket (4) between sleeve (3), movable grafting has lead screw (5) on bottom plate (1), movable grafting has movable part (6) on lead screw (5), the downside fixed mounting of mounting bracket (4) has stay tube (7), two draw-in grooves (8) have been seted up on stay tube (7), movable part (6) set up in the inside of stay tube (7), two draw-in grooves (8) have been passed in the movable rod respectively in the both ends of movable part (6), spring (9) have been cup jointed in the circumference surface activity of stay tube (7), the upside fixed mounting of mounting bracket (4) has reducing gear box (10), movable grafting has transfer line (11) on reducing gear box (10), the upside fixed mounting of transfer line (11) has first mill (16).

2. The mill for rye according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the mounting frame (4) are fixedly connected with the two sleeves (3) respectively, the screw rod (5) is in threaded connection with the movable piece (6), and the spring (9) is arranged between the mounting frame (4) and the movable piece (6).

3. The mill for rye according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a second motor rotating shaft is arranged on the control motor (13), a worm (14) is fixedly inserted in the second motor rotating shaft, a turbine (15) is fixedly inserted in the screw (5), the worm (14) is meshed with the turbine (15), and the control motor (13) is electrically connected with an external control power supply through an electric wire.

4. The mill for rye according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a main motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the reduction gearbox (10), a first motor rotating shaft is arranged on the main motor (12), a gear set is arranged in the reduction gearbox (10), the first motor rotating shaft is connected with a transmission rod (11) through the gear set, and the main motor (12) is electrically connected with an external control power supply through an electric wire.

5. The mill for rye according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has two support frames (24), two all fixed grafting has connecting axle (25) on support frame (24), the activity grafting has two connecting rods (26) on connecting axle (25), two bolt hole (27) have all been seted up to the upside of support frame (24), two connecting rod (26) all activity grafting fixing bolt (28), two fixing bolt (28) are the activity grafting respectively in the inside of two bolt holes (27), and two fixing bolt (28) respectively with two bolt holes (27) threaded connection.

6. The mill for rye according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper side of first mill (16) is provided with first abrasive disc (18), four first counter bores (20) have been seted up on first abrasive disc (18), four all movable grafting has first counter bolt (22) in first counter bores (20), four first counter bolt (22) all movable grafting is on first mill (16), and four first counter bolt (22) all with first mill (16) threaded connection, two the equal fixed mounting of one end of connecting rod (26) has second mill (17), one side of second mill (17) is provided with second abrasive disc (19), four second counter bores (21) have been seted up on second abrasive disc (19), four all movable grafting has second counter bolt (23) on second counter bores (21), four second counter bolt (23) all movable grafting is on second mill (17), and four second counter bolt (23) all are connected with second mill (17) threaded connection.

7. The mill for rye according to claim 6, characterized in that: hopper (29) are fixedly mounted on the upper side of second mill (17), the position corresponding to hopper (29) on second mill (17) and second abrasive disc (19) is provided with a feed opening, and one side of second mill (17) is fixedly provided with a handle (30).