CN219848815U - Silicon carbon dust separator - Google Patents

Silicon carbon dust separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219848815U
CN219848815U CN202320958918.1U CN202320958918U CN219848815U CN 219848815 U CN219848815 U CN 219848815U CN 202320958918 U CN202320958918 U CN 202320958918U CN 219848815 U CN219848815 U CN 219848815U
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China
Prior art keywords
mixing drum
wall
fixedly connected
carbon dust
silicon carbon
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CN202320958918.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁志勇
张朝友
袁世国
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Guizhou Huanke Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Guizhou Huanke Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust separation, in particular to a silicon carbon dust separator. The device comprises a base, wherein a separating box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a mixing drum is arranged right above the separating box, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the upper end of the mixing drum, a flange plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the mixing drum is communicated with the separating box through an air outlet pipe, the lower part of the mixing drum is arc-shaped, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separating box, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the lower part of the outer wall of the separating box through a pipeline, a split ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing drum, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the split ring through a water pipe, water is conveyed into an annular spray pipe through the arranged water pump, waste entering the mixing drum is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads, so that the water adsorbs silicon carbon dust in waste gas, the waste gas is cooled, the separation effect of the silicon carbon dust is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the influence of high-temperature waste gas on a filter frame is prevented.

Description

Silicon carbon dust separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust separation, in particular to a silicon carbon dust separator.
Background
There are a large number of industrial kilns in metallurgical, building materials, chemical and electric industries in China, when the silicon ore production and refining are carried out, dust containing silicon carbon in the generated waste gas is needed to be separated out by a dust separator for recycling.
However, the existing dust separator generally separates dust in waste gas through a filter screen, the temperature of the waste gas generated after smelting is higher, and the filter screen is easy to influence when the waste gas passes through the filter screen, so that the separation of the silicon carbon dust is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a silicon carbon dust separator for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a silicon carbon dust separator, which comprises a base, wherein a separating box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a mixing drum is arranged right above the separating box, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the upper end of the mixing drum, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a flange plate, the lower end of the mixing drum is communicated with the separating box through an air outlet pipe, the lower part of the mixing drum is in an arc-shaped structure, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separating box, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the lower part of the outer wall of the separating box through a pipeline, a diverter ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing drum, a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the diverter ring through a water pipe, an annular spray pipe is arranged in the mixing drum, a plurality of spray heads are all in inclined arrangement, the diverter ring is communicated with the annular spray pipe through a plurality of connecting pipes, a filter frame is slidingly arranged in the middle of the separating box, and a handle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter frame.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, the outer wall fixed mounting of mixing drum has the motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with of mixing drum two support frames, two rotate between the support frame and be connected with the dwang, the outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of spoilers of dwang, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with control lever, the end of control lever passes through bevel gear group and dwang transmission to be connected, the outside of control lever is through bearing swing joint there being the control ring, the upper end of control ring passes through connecting block and support frame fixed connection.
As the further improvement of this technical scheme, the outer wall top intercommunication of separator box has exhaust duct, the upper end of base has the treatment box, the upper end of treatment box articulates there is the lid, the mounting hole that is used for installing the dust screen has been seted up to the upper surface of lid, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer of lid.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall fixedly connected with locating piece of processing case, the upper surface of locating piece is contradicted and is equipped with the mounting bracket, the inside slip of mounting bracket is equipped with a plurality of activated carbon plates, the upper end fixedly connected with two handles of mounting bracket.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the separation box is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, a limiting block is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod, and a holding fixture block matched with the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separation box.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of reserved grooves for installing connecting pipes are formed in the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the reserved grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in this silicon carbon dust separator, in carrying into annular shower through raceway, split ring and a plurality of connecting pipe with water through the water pump that sets up, rethread a plurality of shower nozzles blowout, waste and old and useless in the entering mixing drum is handled, make water adsorb the silicon carbon dust in the waste gas, and cool down to waste gas, thereby guarantee the separation effect of silicon carbon dust, prevent to separate alone through the filter screen and lead to the separation effect relatively poor, prevent simultaneously that high temperature waste gas from causing the damage to the filter screen when the filter screen, thereby influence the separation of silicon carbon dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a treatment tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a mixing drum according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a separator tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3B in accordance with the present utility model.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
1. a base; 2. a separation box; 3. a mixing drum; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. an air outlet pipe; 6. a water pump; 7. a shunt ring; 8. a water pipe; 9. an annular spray pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a filter frame; 12. a support frame; 13. a rotating lever; 14. a spoiler; 15. a control lever; 16. a control loop; 17. a connecting block; 18. an exhaust duct; 19. a treatment box; 20. a cover body; 21. a dust screen; 22. a seal ring; 23. a limiting block; 24. a mounting frame; 25. an activated carbon plate; 26. a limit rod; 27. a limiting block; 28. placing a clamping block; 29. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides a silicon carbon dust separator, which comprises a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a separating box 2, a mixing drum 3 is arranged right above the separating box 2, the upper end of the mixing drum 3 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 4, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a flange plate, the lower end of the mixing drum 3 is communicated with the separating box 2 through an air outlet pipe 5, the lower part of the mixing drum 3 is arc-shaped, the outer wall of the separating box 2 is fixedly provided with a water pump 6, the water inlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the lower part of the outer wall of the separating box 2 through a pipeline, the outer wall of the mixing drum 3 is fixedly provided with a split ring 7, the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the split ring 7 through a water pipe 8, an annular spray pipe 9 is arranged inside the mixing drum 3, the outer wall of the annular spray pipe 9 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 10, the split ring 7 is obliquely arranged, the split ring 29 is communicated with the annular spray pipe 9, the middle part of the separating drum 2 is slidably provided with a filter frame 11, and the outer wall of the filter frame 11 is fixedly connected with a handle.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the exhaust port of smelting equipment through a flange, waste gas enters the mixing barrel 3 through the air inlet pipe 4, meanwhile, the water pump 6 is started, water in the separation box 2 is conveyed into the flow dividing ring 7 through the water conveying pipe 8, water is conveyed into the annular spray pipe 9 through the plurality of connecting pipes 29, the water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 10, so that the water adsorbs silicon carbon dust in the waste gas, the waste gas is cooled, the water adsorbed with the silicon carbon dust moves downwards, the waste gas is filtered through the filter frame 11, the silicon carbon dust is remained in the filter frame 11, the separation effect of the silicon carbon dust and the waste gas can be ensured, meanwhile, the waste gas is cooled, and the influence on the filter screen when the high-temperature waste gas passes through the filter screen is prevented, so that the separation of the silicon carbon dust is influenced.
In order to make the contact of waste gas and water more comprehensive for the water adsorbs the effect better to the silicon carbon dust in the waste gas, so the outer wall fixed mounting of mixing drum 3 has the motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with of mixing drum 3 two support frames 12, rotate between two support frames 12 and be connected with dwang 13, the outer wall fixedly connected with of dwang 13 a plurality of spoilers 14, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with control lever 15, the end of control lever 15 passes through bevel gear group and is connected with dwang 13 transmission, the outside of control lever 15 is through bearing swing joint there being control ring 16, the upper end of control ring 16 passes through connecting block 17 and support frame 12 fixed connection, during the use, start the motor that sets up, drive control lever 15 rotates, make dwang 13 rotate under bevel gear group's effect, drive spoiler 14 carries out the vortex to the air, make water and waste gas mixing more thoroughly, the stability when guaranteeing control lever 15 rotation to the silicon carbon dust in the waste gas, guarantee the life of motor.
Considering prevent that external dust from falling into the inside of separator box 2, so separator box 2's outer wall top intercommunication has exhaust duct 18, the upper end fixed mounting of base 1 has treatment box 19, the upper end of treatment box 19 articulates there is lid 20, the mounting hole that is used for installing dust screen 21 is seted up to the upper surface of lid 20, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer 22 of lid 20, dust screen 21 that sets up can prevent that external dust from falling into and influencing the purification of waste gas, when using, can open lid 20, add alkali lye to the inside of treatment box 19, make the acidizing fluid bypass exhaust duct 18, can handle the sulfur-containing gas in the waste gas, increase the purifying effect of waste gas.
For the convenience is changed activated carbon sheet 25, so the inner wall fixedly connected with locating piece 23 of handling case 19, the upper surface of locating piece 23 is contradicted and is equipped with mounting bracket 24, the inside slip of mounting bracket 24 is equipped with a plurality of activated carbon sheets 25, the upper end fixedly connected with two handles of mounting bracket 24, through the activated carbon sheet 25 that sets up, can further air purify, the locating piece 23 that sets up can be convenient fix mounting bracket 24 in handling case 19, also can take out mounting bracket 24 from handling case 19 fast when required, change activated carbon sheet 25, convenient to use.
In operation, the filter frame 11 is required to be prevented from being separated from the separation box 2 due to false touch or other reasons, so that the separation of the silicon carbon dust cannot be normally carried out, the limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box 2, the limiting block 27 is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod 26, the placement clamping block 28 matched with the limiting block 27 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separation box 2, the position of the filter frame 11 is limited by the arranged limiting block 27, the filter frame 11 is prevented from being separated from the separation box 2 due to false touch or other reasons, the silicon carbon dust cannot be normally separated, when the filter frame 11 is required to be taken out from the separation box 2, the limiting block 27 is rotated through the limiting rod 26, the limiting block 27 is lapped on the placement clamping block 28, the limitation on the filter frame 11 can be relieved, the filter frame 11 is taken out, and the silicon carbon dust in the filter frame 11 is conveniently taken out.
In addition, the tightness of the mixing barrel 3 needs to be ensured, waste gas is prevented from leaking from the connection part of the reserved groove and the connecting pipe 29, a plurality of reserved grooves for installing the connecting pipe 29 are formed in the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the reserved grooves, and the tightness of the connection part of the connecting pipe 29 and the mixing barrel 3 is ensured through the sealing gaskets, so that the waste gas cannot leak from the connection part when the silicon carbon dust is separated, and the separation is affected.
When the silicon carbon dust separator in the embodiment is specifically used, firstly, the air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the air outlet of smelting equipment through the flange, waste gas enters the mixing barrel 3 through the air inlet pipe 4, meanwhile, the water pump 6 is started, water in the separating box 2 is conveyed into the flow dividing ring 7 through the water conveying pipe 8, then the water is conveyed into the annular spray pipe 9 through the plurality of connecting pipes 29, the water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 10, the silicon carbon dust in the waste gas is adsorbed, the waste gas is cooled, meanwhile, the set motor is started to drive the control rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate under the action of the bevel gear group, the spoiler 14 is driven to vortex the air, the water and the waste gas are mixed thoroughly, the silicon carbon dust in the waste gas is adsorbed better, the set control rod 15 and the control ring 16 can ensure the stability of the control rod 15 during rotation, ensuring the service life of the motor, water adsorbed with the silicon carbon dust moves downwards, filtering by the filter frame 11 to ensure that the silicon carbon dust is remained in the filter frame 11, then, enabling the waste gas subjected to preliminary treatment to enter the treatment box 19 through the exhaust pipeline 18, opening the cover 20 in advance, adding alkali liquor into the treatment box 19 to enable the acid liquor to bypass the exhaust pipeline 18, treating sulfur-containing gas in the waste gas, increasing the purifying effect of the waste gas, discharging the waste gas subjected to acid liquor treatment out of the treatment box 19 after final treatment by the arranged activated carbon plate 25, conveniently fixing the mounting frame 24 in the treatment box 19 by the arranged positioning block 23, quickly taking the mounting frame 24 out of the treatment box 19 when required, replacing the activated carbon plate 25, ensuring convenient use, accumulating a part of the silicon carbon dust in the filter frame 11, the limiting rod 26 that can set up rotates the stopper 27, takes the stopper 27 on placing the fixture block 28, can remove the restriction to the filter frame 11, takes out the filter frame 11, conveniently takes out the silicon carbon dust in the filter frame 11, when carrying out silicon carbon dust separation, restricts the position of filter frame 11 through the stopper 27 that sets up, prevents that filter frame 11 breaks away from separator box 2 because of the mistake touches or other reasons to can't normally carry out the separation of silicon carbon dust.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a silicon carbon dust separator, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a separation box (2), a mixing drum (3) is arranged right above the separation box (2), the upper end of the mixing drum (3) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (4), the upper end of the air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a flange plate, the lower end of the mixing drum (3) is communicated with the separation box (2) through an air outlet pipe (5), the lower part of the mixing drum (3) is in an arc-shaped arrangement, the outer wall of the separation box (2) is fixedly provided with a water pump (6), the water inlet end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the lower part of the outer wall of the separation box (2) through a pipeline, the utility model discloses a mixing drum, including outer wall fixed mounting split ring (7) of mixing drum (3), the play water end of water pump (6) is linked together with split ring (7) through raceway (8), the inside of mixing drum (3) is equipped with annular shower (9), the outer wall intercommunication of annular shower (9) has a plurality of shower nozzles (10), and is a plurality of shower nozzle (10) all slope setting, split ring (7) are linked together with annular shower (9) through a plurality of connecting pipes (29), the middle part slip of separator box (2) is equipped with filter frame (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with handle of filter frame (11).
2. A silicon carbon dust separator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a mixing drum, including mixing drum (3), outer wall fixed mounting of mixing drum (3) has the motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with of mixing drum (3) two support frames (12), two rotate between support frames (12) and be connected with dwang (13), the outer wall fixedly connected with of dwang (13) a plurality of spoilers (14), the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with control rod (15), the end of control rod (15) is passed through bevel gear group and is connected with dwang (13) transmission, the outside of control rod (15) is through bearing swing joint control ring (16), the upper end of control ring (16) is through connecting block (17) and support frame (12) fixed connection.
3. A silicon carbon dust separator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a dust-proof device for the dust-proof device of the electric motor car, including separating case (2), outer wall top intercommunication of separating case (2) has exhaust duct (18), the upper end fixed mounting of base (1) has treatment case (19), the upper end of treatment case (19) articulates there is lid (20), the mounting hole that is used for installing dust screen (21) is seted up to the upper surface of lid (20), the bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer (22) of lid (20).
4. A silica-carbon dust separator according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with locating piece (23) of processing case (19), the upper surface of locating piece (23) is contradicted and is had mounting bracket (24), the inside slip of mounting bracket (24) is equipped with a plurality of activated carbon plates (25), the upper end fixedly connected with two handles of mounting bracket (24).
5. A silicon carbon dust separator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with gag lever post (26) of separator box (2), stopper (27) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of gag lever post (26), the outer wall fixed mounting of separator box (2) has place fixture block (28) with stopper (27) looks adaptation.
6. A silicon carbon dust separator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3) is provided with a plurality of reserved grooves for installing connecting pipes (29), and sealing gaskets are fixedly connected inside the reserved grooves.
CN202320958918.1U 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Silicon carbon dust separator Active CN219848815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320958918.1U CN219848815U (en) 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Silicon carbon dust separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320958918.1U CN219848815U (en) 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Silicon carbon dust separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219848815U true CN219848815U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88342731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320958918.1U Active CN219848815U (en) 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Silicon carbon dust separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219848815U (en)

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