CN219846620U - Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length - Google Patents

Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219846620U
CN219846620U CN202320759114.9U CN202320759114U CN219846620U CN 219846620 U CN219846620 U CN 219846620U CN 202320759114 U CN202320759114 U CN 202320759114U CN 219846620 U CN219846620 U CN 219846620U
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thickness
pad
folded
length
cushion
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陈志奎
林礼务
薛恩生
钱清富
沈庆龄
俞悦
卓敏玲
唐懿
陈蕾
甘雅娇
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Union Medical College Hospital of Fujian Medical University
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Union Medical College Hospital of Fujian Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical ultrasonic sound guiding pad with adjustable thickness and length, which comprises a cushion block and is characterized in that the sound guiding pad is rectangular in bottom surface, unequal in thickness on two sides, inclined surfaces with decreasing thickness on the top surface and right-angle trapezoids on the side surface. The sound guide pad is wrapped with a bag, and the bag can be made of PE, PVC, silica gel, rubber or the like. The two sides of the bag are provided with lifting belts which can lift, move and fix the sound guide pad. The sound guiding pad can be folded in half along the central line of the inclined plane, and the thickness of the folded sound guiding pad is increased to form a cuboid. The thickness of the ultrasonic near-field imaging probe is gradually changed, areas with different thicknesses of the acoustic guide pad can be used according to the actual situation of a focus, and meanwhile, the acoustic guide pad can be folded to further increase the thickness and increase the distance between the focus and the probe, so that the ultrasonic near-field artifacts are reduced. The bottom surface is rectangular, and can encircle the focus, such as performing muscle and bone ultrasonic examination on the joint surface; the length of the sound guiding pad is adjustable, so that the multi-section scanning of focuses with different sizes can be met.

Description

Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical ultrasonic sound guide pad device, in particular to a conformal medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length.
Background
When the ultrasonic examination of the superficial organ is carried out, because part of focus positions are shallower, the focus positions are closer to the skin and are in the near field of an ultrasonic field, a large number of ultrasonic artifacts exist, lesions cannot be clearly displayed, and clinically, a plurality of smearing couplants are often adopted to increase the distance between a probe and a focus, so that the quality of an ultrasonic image is attempted to be improved. Part of the focus is concave, the probe can not be tightly attached to the focus, the concave is filled by a plurality of smearing couplant in clinic, the gas between the focus and the probe is eliminated, and the ultrasonic inspection quality is improved. However, the couplant used in the current ultrasonic examination is mainly prepared from water-soluble polymer materials, when the temperature is increased, the couplant is easy to thin under the condition of body temperature, and flows everywhere, and the couplant is soft, so that the distance between the probe and the focus is difficult to be controlled stably by a sonographer, and the ideal examination effect cannot be achieved.
Currently, an ultrasonic coupling pad (a platy hydrogel elastomer) is applied to ultrasonic inspection, so that the distance between a probe and a focus can be increased, ultrasonic near-field artifacts can be reduced, and ultrasonic inspection quality can be improved. However, the ultrasonic coupling pad sold in the market at present is a disposable product, has high price and is difficult to popularize and apply. Some ultrasonic doctors try to use the ultrasonic coupling pad for a plurality of times to reduce medical cost, but the sound guiding glue of the commercial ultrasonic coupling pad is exposed to air, so that the ultrasonic coupling pad is difficult to preserve after being started and easy to shrink, deform and crack after being placed for a long time. In addition, most of the materials used for the sound guiding glue are water-soluble polymer substances, and the sound guiding glue is in direct contact with a focus of a patient during ultrasonic examination, so that the sound guiding glue cannot be cleaned and disinfected after being used, and is easy to cause iatrogenic cross infection after being repeatedly used.
Most of the sound guide pads sold in the market at present are square or round cushion blocks, the thickness of each part of the whole sound guide pad is uniform and unchanged, the texture is more tough, and the compressibility is poor. When the focus protrudes out of the skin and the height is uneven, the sound guide pad with constant thickness is difficult to change in shape according to the surface condition of the focus, and the ultrasonic examination effect is obviously affected. In addition, some normal human body structures such as non-horizontal surfaces of elbows, wrists and the like often need to be fully inspected around joints, but the currently marketed ultrasonic coupling pads are much smaller in length, difficult to fully cover a longer range of focus, and are clinically inspected by applying a coupling agent. The multi-smeared couplant easily falls onto the examination bed or the ground and even becomes contaminated on the body or clothing of the subject or even the examining physician.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a conformal medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length, which solves the problems of poor display of superficial organ focus, difficult musculoskeletal joint examination and the like in the existing clinical ultrasonic examination.
The utility model aims to realize that the medical ultrasonic sound guiding pad with adjustable thickness and length comprises cushion blocks, and is characterized in that the sound guiding pad is formed by connecting two cushion blocks, the two cushion blocks are connected through folds, the cross section of each cushion block is in a right trapezoid shape, the bottom surface of each cushion block is square, the top surface of each cushion block is an inclined surface with the thickness gradually decreasing from high to low, one cushion block starts from a connecting position, the thickness of the cushion block gradually decreases from high to low, and the thickness of the other cushion block gradually increases from low to high; the two cushion blocks can be folded along the folded edge, and the two cushion blocks are folded after being folded, so that the thickness is increased, and a cuboid with a square bottom surface is formed.
Further, the bottom surfaces of the two cushion blocks after being opened are rectangular, the length is 10cm, the width is 5cm, the cushion blocks are changed into cuboid after being overlapped, the bottom surfaces are square, the side length is 5cm, and the thickness is 1cm.
Further, the thickness of the two cushion blocks is unequal, the thickest part of the right cushion block is 0.7cm, the thinnest part of the left cushion block is 0.3cm, the thicknesses of the junction parts of the two cushion blocks are the same, the thicknesses of the junction parts of the left cushion block and the right cushion block are 0.5cm, and the thickness after lamination is 1cm.
Further, the two cushion blocks are tightly wrapped with a bag, and lifting belts are arranged on two sides of the bag.
Further, the bag lifting belt is semicircular and is a continuation of the bag, and the diameter of the bag lifting belt is 1.5cm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the thickness of the ultrasonic probe is gradually changed, areas with different thicknesses of the acoustic guide pad can be used according to the actual conditions of the focus, meanwhile, the acoustic guide pad can be folded to further increase the thickness, and the distance between the focus and the probe is increased, so that ultrasonic near-field artifacts are reduced, and a satisfactory ultrasonic examination effect is obtained. The bottom surface is rectangular, and can encircle the focus, such as performing muscle and bone ultrasonic examination on the joint surface; the sound guide pad has large area and adjustable length, and can meet the requirement of multi-section scanning of focuses with different sizes; the PVC material of the bag is soft, has good ductility and good sound permeability, can be fully contacted with the skin of the body surface, and has good coupling effect; the bag makes the sound guiding glue isolated from the outside, can prevent the sound guiding glue from shrinking, deforming and cracking, and meanwhile, the sound guiding glue is not in direct contact with the focus, can be disinfected and used repeatedly, and is easy to store. The method has the specific advantages that:
the ultrasonic imaging method is practical, eliminates ultrasonic artifacts in the ultrasonic examination near field region, fills the focal concave part and improves the resolution of ultrasonic images.
The skin mask has strong conformality, and the areas with different thicknesses can meet the requirements of various lesions on the surface of the protruding or sinking skin.
The ultrasonic examination method is wide in applicability and suitable for ultrasonic examination of various superficial organs and musculoskeletal annular structures.
Is economical, can be washed with water after being used, and can be repeatedly used.
Can be used for sterilizing and reducing iatrogenic cross infection.
Clean and sanitary, reduces the dosage of the couplant and prevents the couplant from polluting the body and clothes.
The sound guiding glue is wrapped by PVC and other materials, so that the sound guiding glue can be kept stable for a long time, and is not deformed and not cracked.
The bag prepared from PVC and other materials has small thickness, good sound permeability, certain ductility and is beneficial to ultrasonic examination.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the PVC pouch of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 folded in half along the middle fold.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the detailed description that is to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the embodiments of the present utility model, such as embodiments which are used only without changing the basic principle of the claims, are included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
A thickness and length adjustable medical ultrasound guiding pad, as shown in figure 1, include the cushion, characterized by that, the said guiding pad is formed by two cushion connection, two cushion connect through the hem 3, the cross section of each cushion is right trapezoid, the bottom surface of each cushion is rectangle (preferably square), the top surface of each cushion is the slope 4 that the thickness gradually decreases from high to low, the junction (junction) thickness of two cushion is preferably the same, the thickness of one cushion 1 gradually decreases from high to low, the thickness of another cushion 2 gradually increases from low to high from junction; the two cushion blocks can be folded along the folded edge 3, and after being folded, the two cushion blocks are folded and the thickness is increased, so that a cuboid is formed. The sound guiding pad can be made of carrageenan, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, medical glycerol, triclosan and purified water (which can be realized by ordinary technicians).
And 2, preferably, the bottom surface of the sound guide pad is rectangular, the length is 10cm, the width is 5cm, namely, the bottom surface of the two cushion blocks after being unfolded and tiled is rectangular, the length is 10cm, and the width is 5cm. When the two sound guide pads are overlapped, a cuboid is formed, the bottom surface of the cuboid is square, and the side length of the cuboid is 5cm. Of course, the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can adjust the size according to the need.
Preferably, the thicknesses of two sides of the sound guiding pad are different, one end is 0.7cm, the other end is 0.3cm, the top is an inclined plane with decreasing height, the side section (the cross section perpendicular to the fold line 3) of the sound guiding pad is a transverse right trapezoid, namely, the thickest part of the right cushion block (namely, the cushion block 2) is 0.7cm, the thinnest part of the left cushion block (namely, the cushion block 1) is 0.3cm, the thicknesses of the junction parts of the two cushion blocks are the same, and the thicknesses of the junction parts of the left cushion block and the right cushion block are all 0.5cm. When two sound guiding pads are stacked, their thickness increases to 1cm. Of course, the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can adjust the size according to the need.
4, preferably, the two cushion blocks are tightly wrapped with a bag 5 (no gas is in the bag), and the bag is provided with a lifting belt 6; the lifting belt 6 of the sound guide pad is a continuation of the bag, is semicircular, has the diameter of 1.5cm, and is convenient for a sonographer to lift, move and fix the sound guide pad during operation.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2% of carrageenan, 0.2% of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 5% of medical glycerol, 0.2% of triclosan and the balance of purified water. The sound guide pad prepared by the utility model is soft, good in elasticity and strong in compressibility, can deform along with different structural forms, and has good sound guide effect.
Illustratively, the method for preparing the conformal medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length comprises the following steps (which can be realized by a common technical person):
preparing carboxymethyl cellulose solution, heating and stirring at constant temperature of 80 ℃ until the carboxymethyl cellulose solution is completely dissolved;
taking carrageenan and medical glycerol according to mass percent, respectively adding the carrageenan and the medical glycerol into aqueous solution with the temperature of 80 ℃ and stirring uniformly to prepare mixed solution;
adding absolute ethyl alcohol into triclosan according to mass percentage, and preparing triclosan solution in water bath at 80 ℃;
adding the triclosan dissolved in the step (3) into the mixed solution in the step (2);
adding the carboxymethyl cellulose solution in the step (1) into the mixed solution in percentage by mass to prepare a finished product solution, carrying out water bath at 80 ℃, and rotating and vacuum to eliminate bubbles;
injecting the solution in the step (5) into the pouch of fig. 2, cooling, and sealing the pouch under vacuum.
The sound velocity of the sound guide pad is 1555-1590 m/s and the sound characteristic impedance is 1.58 multiplied by 10 at 38 DEG C 6 ~1.67×10 6 The slope of the sound attenuation coefficient is 0.35-0.41 dB/(cm & MHz), and the acoustic performance is excellent, and the acoustic material has certain toughness and rebound capability.
7. Although the present utility model has been described in terms of the foregoing embodiments, the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, but is readily accomplished by any person skilled in the art without altering the basic concept of the claims, and is intended to be covered by the scope of the utility model, i.e. the scope of the utility model shall be determined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The medical ultrasonic sound guiding pad is characterized in that the sound guiding pad is formed by connecting two cushion blocks, the two cushion blocks are formed by connecting folded edges, the cross section of each cushion block is in a right trapezoid shape, the bottom surface of each cushion block is square, the top surface of each cushion block is an inclined surface with the thickness gradually decreasing from high to low, the thickness of one cushion block gradually decreases from high to low, and the thickness of the other cushion block gradually increases from low to high; the two cushion blocks can be folded along the folded edge, and the two cushion blocks are folded after being folded, so that the thickness is increased, and a cuboid with a square bottom surface is formed.
2. The medical ultrasound guiding pad with adjustable thickness and length according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the two pad blocks after being opened is rectangular, the length is 10cm, the width is 5cm, the pad blocks are changed into a cuboid after being overlapped, the bottom surface is square, the side length is 5cm, and the thickness is 1cm.
3. The medical ultrasound conducting pad with adjustable thickness and length according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the two pad blocks is unequal, the thickest part of the right pad block is 0.7cm, the thinnest part of the left pad block is 0.3cm, the thickness of the junction of the two pad blocks is the same, the thickness of the junction of the left pad block and the right pad block is 0.5cm, and the thickness after lamination is 1cm.
4. The conformable medical ultrasound guiding pad of claim 1 having an adjustable thickness and length, wherein the two pads are tightly covered with a pouch, and wherein pull straps are provided on both sides of the pouch.
5. The conformable medical ultrasound transducer pad of claim 4 wherein the balloon lifting strap is semi-circular in shape, is a continuation of the balloon, and has a diameter of 1.5cm.
CN202320759114.9U 2023-04-08 2023-04-08 Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length Active CN219846620U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320759114.9U CN219846620U (en) 2023-04-08 2023-04-08 Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320759114.9U CN219846620U (en) 2023-04-08 2023-04-08 Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219846620U true CN219846620U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88319894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320759114.9U Active CN219846620U (en) 2023-04-08 2023-04-08 Medical ultrasonic sound guide pad with adjustable thickness and length

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219846620U (en)

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