CN219844475U - Livestock farm manure collecting device - Google Patents

Livestock farm manure collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219844475U
CN219844475U CN202320159840.7U CN202320159840U CN219844475U CN 219844475 U CN219844475 U CN 219844475U CN 202320159840 U CN202320159840 U CN 202320159840U CN 219844475 U CN219844475 U CN 219844475U
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bearing panel
close
manure
collection device
gear
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CN202320159840.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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严泽
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal farm manure collection device which comprises a drainage channel, wherein a bearing panel is arranged at an upper end cover of the drainage channel, mounting holes are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the surface of the bearing panel, sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting holes, a movable transverse bar is slidably arranged above the bearing panel, positioning pulleys are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable transverse bar, close to two ends, of the bearing panel, a transmission structure is movably arranged below the bearing panel, and servo motors are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bearing panel, close to two corners of the front end. The livestock farm manure collecting device can stabilize the rubber scraper to slowly move on the upper surface of the bearing panel without deviation, improve the stability when the manure is scraped, prevent the manure from being accumulated too much in front of the scraper to cause the manure to cross the moving transverse bar, reduce the resistance to the rubber scraper, and further reduce the electric energy output of the power mechanism of the servo motor.

Description

Livestock farm manure collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of livestock cleaning devices, in particular to a livestock farm manure collecting device.
Background
In animal husbandry cultivation, the cleaning of the livestock manure is a very difficult task, and the manure is required to be cleaned timely, because the manure fermentation can generate a plurality of bacteria which are likely to cause diseases to livestock, so the timely cleaning of the manure improves the growth environment and has a great relation to the healthy growth of livestock, devices for scraping the manure are arranged at the position of the livestock in the pasture for saving manpower, but the devices have defects in use, such as the scraping of the manure, the manure is easily accumulated in front of a rubber scraper along a long scraping path, on one hand, the resistance of the rubber scraper is increased, the manure is also easy to overturned over a transverse bar to cause the cleaning to be not clean, and in addition, if one end of the scraper is subjected to the resistance to be large, the rotation deviation easily occurs on the upper scraper, namely the whole structure is unstable during scraping, so as to solve a series of problems, we propose an animal pasture manure collecting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide the livestock farm manure collecting device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an animal farm excrement and urine collection device, includes the drainage channel, the upper end flap of drainage channel is established and is installed the bearing panel, the mounting hole has all been seted up to the surface of bearing panel near both sides position, the equal fixed mounting of side of mounting hole has the slide rail, the top slidable mounting of bearing panel has the removal horizontal bar, the lower surface of removal horizontal bar is close to both ends position and equal fixed mounting has the location pulley, the below movable mounting of bearing panel has the transmission structure, the lower surface of bearing panel is close to the equal fixed mounting in front end both angles position and has servo motor, servo motor's output is connected with the speed reducer, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of speed reducer, the lower surface of bearing panel is close to rear end position fixed mounting and has the installation piece, the lower surface of bearing panel is close to both sides position and equal fixed mounting has the gear strip, the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of drainage channel has the support column.
Further, the positioning pulley is movably arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail, and the movable cross bar moves on the sliding rail through the positioning pulley.
Further, the rubber scraper is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable cross bar, and a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in front of the rubber scraper on the lower surface of the movable cross bar.
Further, the transmission structure comprises a transmission rod, gear grooves, positioning gears and a spiral cylinder sleeve, wherein the gear grooves are formed in the positions, close to the two ends, of the upper surface of the transmission rod, the spiral cylinder sleeve is fixedly installed in the positions, close to the two ends, of the lower surface of the transmission rod, the positioning gears are movably installed in the gear grooves, and the positioning gears are movably installed in the gear grooves through rotating shafts.
Further, the surface fixing of the installation block is embedded with a bearing, two screw rods are respectively in spiral connection with the two spiral cylinder sleeves, the other end of each screw rod is movably installed with the installation block through the bearing, and two positioning gears are respectively in meshed connection with gear bars at corresponding positions.
Further, the surface of the bearing panel is longitudinally provided with a moving channel, the surface of the bearing panel is transversely provided with a draining channel, and the side surface of the draining channel is connected with a reinforcing rib.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the livestock farm manure collection device, the transmission structure, the gear bars, the positioning pulleys, the sliding rails and the movable cross bars are arranged, so that the movable cross bars and the transmission structure rotate and deviate in the middle of movement when the collection device is started, the rubber scraping plates can be stabilized to slowly move on the upper surface of the bearing panel and are not deviated, and the stability when the manure is scraped is improved; the excrement and urine in front of the rubber scraper can drop into the drainage channel from the drainage channel to be discharged, so that the excrement and urine can be prevented from being accumulated too much in front of the scraper to cause the excrement and urine to cross the movable cross bar, the resistance to the rubber scraper can be reduced, and the electric energy output of the servo motor power mechanism is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an animal farm manure collection device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of an animal farm manure collection device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the livestock farm manure collection device of the present utility model at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a rubber scraper of the animal farm manure collection device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drainage channel; 2. a load-bearing panel; 201. a moving channel; 202. a drainage channel; 203. reinforcing ribs; 204. a mounting hole; 3. a slide rail; 4. moving the cross bar; 401. a rubber scraper; 402. a connecting rod; 5. positioning a pulley; 6. a transmission structure; 601. a transmission rod; 602. a gear groove; 603. positioning gears; 604. a spiral sleeve; 7. a servo motor; 701. a speed reducer; 8. a screw rod; 9. a mounting block; 901. a bearing; 10. a gear strip; 11. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the livestock farm manure collection device comprises a manure collection channel 1, wherein a bearing panel 2 is arranged on the upper port cover of the manure collection channel 1, mounting holes 204 are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the surface of the bearing panel 2, sliding rails 3 are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting holes 204, a movable transverse bar 4 is slidably arranged above the bearing panel 2, positioning pulleys 5 are fixedly arranged in positions, close to two ends, of the lower surface of the movable transverse bar 4, a transmission structure 6 is movably arranged below the bearing panel 2, a servo motor 7 is fixedly arranged in positions, close to two corners, of the front end, of the lower surface of the bearing panel 2, a speed reducer 701 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 7, a screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer 701, a mounting block 9 is fixedly arranged in positions, close to two sides, of the lower surface of the bearing panel 2, a gear bar 10 is fixedly arranged in positions, and a support column 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the manure collection channel 1, and the support column 11 is used for supporting the bearing panel 2, so that the floor of the manure collection channel 1 is inclined by 20 degrees in the manure collection direction;
the positioning pulley 5 is movably arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail 3, and the movable cross bar 4 moves on the sliding rail 3 through the positioning pulley 5; the lower surface of the movable cross bar 4 is fixedly provided with a rubber scraper 401, the lower surface of the movable cross bar 4 is positioned in front of the rubber scraper 401 and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 402, and the movable cross bar 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 601 through the connecting rod 402; the transmission structure 6 comprises a transmission rod 601, a gear groove 602, a positioning gear 603 and a spiral cylinder sleeve 604, wherein the gear groove 602 is formed in the position, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the transmission rod 601, the spiral cylinder sleeve 604 is fixedly mounted in the position, close to two ends, of the lower surface of the transmission rod 601, the positioning gear 603 is movably mounted in the gear groove 602 through a rotating shaft, and the positioning gear 603 is movably mounted in the gear groove 602 through a rotating shaft; the surface of the mounting block 9 is fixedly embedded with a bearing 901, two screw rods 8 are respectively in spiral connection with two spiral cylinder sleeves 604, the other ends of the screw rods 8 are movably mounted with the mounting block 9 through the bearing 901, two positioning gears 603 are respectively in meshed connection with gear bars 10 at corresponding positions, and the screw rods 8 rotate to drive the spiral cylinder sleeves 604 to move so as to drive a transmission rod 601 to move; the surface of the bearing panel 2 is longitudinally provided with a moving channel 201, the surface of the bearing panel 2 is transversely provided with a draining channel 202, and the side surface of the draining channel 202 is connected with a reinforcing rib 203.
Embodiment two:
it should be noted that, the present utility model is a livestock farm manure collecting device, the lengths of the manure draining channel 1 and the bearing panel 2 are set according to the requirement, and a draining channel 202 is formed in each of the lengthened bearing panel 2 at intervals of three meters, when the manure is cleaned, a worker starts the servo motor 7 to drive the speed reducer 701 to rotate at the same speed, the speed reducer 701 drives the screw rod 8 to move the transmission rod 601, the transmission rod 601 is connected with the connecting rod 402 to drive the moving cross bar 4 to move, so that the rubber scraper 401 closely attached to the upper surface of the bearing panel 2 moves, thus the manure on the upper surface of the bearing panel 2 can be scraped, and the manure in front of the rubber scraper 401 can drop from the draining channel 202 to the draining channel 1 every three meters, thus preventing the manure from accumulating too much in front of the scraper to cause the cross bar 4 to move, and reducing the resistance to the power mechanism of the servo motor 7, and the transmission structure 6, the gear bar 10, the positioning pulley 5, the sliding rail 3 and the moving bar 4 are arranged to move slowly when the manure is scraped off the upper surface of the bearing panel 2, and the manure collecting device moves slowly, thus the stability is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Animal farm excrement and urine collection device, its characterized in that: including excreting channel (1), install bearing panel (2) in last port lid of excreting channel (1), the surface of bearing panel (2) is close to both sides position and has all been seted up mounting hole (204), the equal fixed mounting in side of mounting hole (204) has slide rail (3), the top slidable mounting of bearing panel (2) has movable cross bar (4), the lower surface of movable cross bar (4) is close to both ends position and equal fixed mounting has location pulley (5), the below movable mounting of bearing panel (2) has transmission structure (6), the lower surface of bearing panel (2) is close to front end both angles position and equal fixed mounting has servo motor (7), the output of servo motor (7) is connected with speed reducer (701), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (8) of speed reducer (701), the lower surface of bearing panel (2) is close to rear end position fixed mounting and has installation piece (9), the lower surface of bearing panel (2) is close to both sides position and equal fixed mounting has gear strip (10), the inside fixed mounting of bottom surface (1) is close to support column (11).
2. An animal farm manure collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning pulley (5) is movably arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail (3), and the movable cross bar (4) moves on the sliding rail (3) through the positioning pulley (5).
3. An animal farm manure collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the rubber scraper blade (401) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable cross bar (4), and a connecting rod (402) is fixedly arranged in front of the rubber scraper blade (401) on the lower surface of the movable cross bar (4).
4. A livestock farm manure collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission structure (6) comprises a transmission rod (601), a gear groove (602), a positioning gear (603) and a spiral sleeve (604), wherein the gear groove (602) is formed in the upper surface of the transmission rod (601) close to the two ends, the spiral sleeve (604) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transmission rod (601) close to the two ends, the positioning gear (603) is movably installed in the gear groove (602) through a rotating shaft.
5. An animal farm manure collection device according to claim 4, wherein: the surface fixing of installation piece (9) inlays and establishes installs bearing (901), two lead screw (8) respectively with two spiral shell cover (604) screwed connection, the other end of lead screw (8) passes through bearing (901) and installation piece (9) movable mounting, two positioning gear (603) respectively with gear strip (10) meshing connection in corresponding position.
6. An animal farm manure collection device according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the bearing panel (2) is longitudinally provided with a moving channel (201), the surface of the bearing panel (2) is transversely provided with a drainage channel (202), and the side surface of the drainage channel (202) is connected with a reinforcing rib (203).
CN202320159840.7U 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Livestock farm manure collecting device Active CN219844475U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320159840.7U CN219844475U (en) 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Livestock farm manure collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320159840.7U CN219844475U (en) 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Livestock farm manure collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219844475U true CN219844475U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88341405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320159840.7U Active CN219844475U (en) 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Livestock farm manure collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219844475U (en)

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