CN214126439U

CN214126439U - Dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement

Info

Publication number: CN214126439U
Application number: CN202023037133.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兵强; 胡佳宁; 李东明; 张秀丽; 孙建奎; 郭聪
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Xinnong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Xinnong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement belongs to cultured equipment technical field, include: two guide rails, a bracket, a lifting rod, a scraper and a driving component. The two guide rails are positioned at two sides of the pigsty and are arranged in parallel; the two ends of the bracket are respectively in sliding fit with the guide rails and have freedom degree of movement along the length direction of the guide rails; the lifting rod is arranged on the bracket and is positioned on the inner side of the pigsty; the lifting rod has freedom of movement in the vertical direction; the scraper blade is installed in the bottom of lifter. The utility model provides a pair of dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement, when needs clear up the excrement and urine in the pig house, the lifter drives the scraper blade downstream, makes the ground contact of scraper blade and pig house, then drive assembly passes through the drive support and slides on the guide rail to drive the length direction removal of scraper blade along the guide rail, excrement and urine is collected collection excrement inslot under the effect of scraper blade, thereby realized cleaning the mechanization of pig house, artificial intensity of labour has been reduced, cleaning efficiency has been improved.

Description

Dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cultured equipment, more specifically say, relate to a dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement.

Background

In the process of breeding pigs, along with the development of intensive and high-density breeding modes, the environmental problems in the pig industry are more and more emphasized, and pig production practices and related scientific researches show that the growth, health, reproduction and feed utilization rate of the pigs are affected by the sanitary conditions of pigsties. In a large-scale pig farm, in order to ensure the healthy growth of pigs, excrement of pigs needs to be cleaned regularly, an excrement collecting groove is usually arranged on one side of a pigsty, and excrement and urine are cleaned into the excrement collecting groove manually in a traditional cleaning mode, but the manual cleaning work is huge, the efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement aims at solving the dirty clearance mode of current pig house excrement and adopts the manual work to clean more, and it is big to have intensity of labour, cleans the problem of inefficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: provided is a pigsty manure treatment device, comprising:

the two guide rails are positioned on two sides of the pigsty and are arranged in parallel;

the two ends of the bracket are respectively in sliding fit with the guide rail and have freedom degree of movement along the length direction of the guide rail;

the lifting rod is arranged on the bracket and is positioned on the inner side of the pigsty; the lifting rod has a degree of freedom of movement in a vertical direction;

the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod; and

and the driving assembly is used for driving the bracket to slide on the guide rail.

As another embodiment of the application, the support is provided with a roller which is in sliding fit with the guide rail.

As another embodiment of the present application, a driving assembly includes: the device comprises a first driving motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first driving motor is installed on the support, the first bevel gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the second bevel gear is fixed on a rotating shaft of the roller, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

As another embodiment of this application, be provided with on the support and be used for the installation the fixing base of lifter, the fixing base has the degree of freedom along the horizontal direction motion, the direction of motion of fixing base with the direction of motion mutually perpendicular of support.

As another embodiment of the present application, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the bracket, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged along the moving direction of the fixing seat; the fixing seat is correspondingly provided with a limiting bulge matched with the limiting groove in a clamping manner.

As another embodiment of this application, be equipped with second driving motor on the fixing base, install drive gear on second driving motor's the output shaft, correspond on the lateral wall of lifter be equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel of drive gear meshing.

As another embodiment of this application, be equipped with the installation on the fixing base the mounting hole of lifter, be equipped with on the inner wall of mounting hole with lifter sliding fit's ball.

As another embodiment of this application, the lower extreme of lifter is equipped with the spliced pole, correspond on the scraper blade be equipped with spliced pole grafting complex slot.

As another embodiment of this application, the lower extreme of spliced pole is equipped with the elasticity arm of force, the tip of the elasticity arm of force is equipped with the back taper fixture block, correspond on the lateral wall of slot be equipped with the spacing draw-in groove of back taper fixture block joint complex.

As another embodiment of the present application, the bottom surface of the squeegee is provided with a flexible pad.

The utility model provides a pair of dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement, when needs clear up the excrement and urine in the pig house, the lifter drives the scraper blade downstream, makes the ground contact of scraper blade and pig house, then drive assembly passes through the drive support and slides on the guide rail to drive the length direction removal of scraper blade along the guide rail, excrement and urine is collected collection excrement inslot under the effect of scraper blade, thereby realized cleaning the mechanization of pig house, reduced artificial intensity of labour, improved and cleaned efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a piggery manure treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a support; 201. a roller; 202. a fixed seat; 203. a limiting groove; 204. a limiting bulge; 205. a second drive motor; 206. a drive gear; 207. a ball bearing; 208. a guide chute; 3. a lifting rod; 301. connecting columns; 302. an elastic arm of force; 303. an inverted conical fixture block; 304. a limiting clamping groove; 4. a squeegee; 401. a flexible pad; 5. a drive assembly; 501. a first drive motor; 502. a first bevel gear; 503. a second bevel gear; 6. a pigsty.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a pigsty manure treatment device provided by the present invention will now be described. The pig house excrement treatment equipment comprises: two guide rails 1, a bracket 2, a lifting rod 3, a scraper 4 and a driving assembly 5. The two guide rails 1 are positioned at two sides of the pigsty 6 and are arranged in parallel; two ends of the bracket 2 are respectively matched with the guide rail 1 in a sliding way and have freedom degree of movement along the length direction of the guide rail 1; the lifting rod 3 is arranged on the bracket 2 and is positioned at the inner side of the pigsty 6; the lifting rod 3 has freedom of movement in the vertical direction; the scraper 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod 3; the driving assembly 5 is used for driving the bracket 2 to slide on the guide rail 1.

The utility model provides a pair of dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement, compared with the prior art, when needs are cleared up the excrement and urine in the pig house 6, lifter 3 drives scraper blade 4 downstream, make scraper blade 4 and the ground contact of pig house 6, then drive assembly 5 slides on guide rail 1 through drive support 2, thereby it removes to drive scraper blade 4 along guide rail 1's length direction, excrement and urine is collected collection excrement inslot under scraper blade 4's effect, thereby realized cleaning the mechanization of pig house 6, artificial intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of cleaning is improved.

In this embodiment, after cleaning work is accomplished, lifter 3 drives scraper blade 4 and removes to the top of pig house 6 to the completion is neither can occupy the space in the pig house 6 to scraper blade 4's accomodation, can not influence the normal activity of live pig in pig house 6 again. The excrement collecting groove of the pigsty 6 is positioned at one end of the pigsty 6 in the length direction, and the two guide rails 1 are arranged in the length direction of the pigsty 6.

As a specific embodiment of the pigsty manure treatment equipment provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the support 2 is provided with a roller 201 which is in sliding fit with the guide rail 1. In this embodiment, the guide rail 1 is provided with a sliding groove for accommodating the roller 201, and the roller 201 converts sliding friction between the bracket 2 and the guide rail 1 into rolling friction, so that frictional resistance between the bracket 2 and the guide rail 1 is reduced, and energy loss of the driving assembly 5 is reduced.

As a specific implementation manner of the pigsty manure sewage treatment device provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 1, the driving assembly 5 includes: a first drive motor 501, a first bevel gear 502, and a second bevel gear 503; the first driving motor 501 is mounted on the bracket 2, the first bevel gear 502 is fixed on the output shaft of the first driving motor 501, the second bevel gear 503 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the roller 201, and the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 503 are engaged with each other. In this embodiment, the first driving motor 501 is installed on the outer sidewall of the bracket 2, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 501 is perpendicular to the rotation shaft of the roller 201. The first driving motor 501 drives the roller 201 to rotate by means of the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 503, so as to realize the movement of the bracket 2 on the guide rail 1. The reciprocating motion of the carriage 2 on the guide rail 1 is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of the first driving motor 501. The mechanical transmission mode is adopted to control the support 2 to move on the guide rail 1, so that the stability of the support 2 in the operation process is ensured.

As a specific implementation manner of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 2 is provided with a fixing base 202 for installing the lifting rod 3, the fixing base 202 has a degree of freedom moving along the horizontal direction, and the moving direction of the fixing base 202 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the bracket 2. In this embodiment, the bracket 2 is provided with a guide sliding chute 208 slidably engaged with the fixing base 202, and the length direction of the guide sliding chute 208 is the same as the width direction of the pigsty 6. In order to facilitate the smooth entry of the scraper 4 into the pigsty 6, the length of the scraper 4 is smaller than the width of the pigsty 6. Because the fixed seat 202 can move along the width direction of the pigsty 6 on the bracket 2, the scraper 4 can move to any position in the pigsty 6, thereby realizing no dead angle cleaning in the pigsty 6.

As a specific embodiment of the pigsty manure treatment equipment provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of limiting grooves 203 are arranged on the bracket 2, and the plurality of limiting grooves 203 are arranged along the moving direction of the fixing seat 202; the fixing base 202 is correspondingly provided with a limiting protrusion 204 which is in clamping fit with the limiting groove 203. In this embodiment, operating personnel can slide on support 2 by manual drive fixing base 202 to carry out spacing fixed to fixing base 202 with the help of the joint cooperation of spacing arch 204 and spacing recess 203, prevent that scraper blade 4 from taking place to rock on support 2 in the course of the work. Spacing arch 204 integrated into one piece is on fixing base 202, and integrated into one piece's structural strength is higher, can bear bigger impact force, is favorable to prolonging spacing arch 204's life.

As a specific implementation manner of the piggery manure treatment equipment provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the fixing base 202 is provided with the second driving motor 205, the output shaft of the second driving motor 205 is provided with the driving gear 206, and the side wall of the lifting rod 3 is correspondingly provided with the gear teeth engaged with the driving gear 206. In this embodiment, the lifting rod 3 is a rack. The rack is slidably engaged with the holder 202. The second driving motor 205 is fixedly mounted on the fixing base 202 by a fastener. The second driving motor 205 can drive the lifting rod 3 to move along the vertical direction, so as to realize the ascending and descending of the lifting rod 3.

As a specific embodiment of a pig house excrement treatment facility, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, be equipped with the mounting hole of installation lifter 3 on the fixing base 202, be equipped with on the inner wall of mounting hole with 3 sliding fit's of lifter ball 207. In this embodiment, the installation hole is a rectangular hole because the lifting rod 3 is a rack. A plurality of balls 207 are uniformly arranged on three surfaces (except the surface matched with the gear teeth of the rack) of the mounting hole, the balls 207 reduce the contact area between the rack and the inner wall of the mounting hole, sliding friction between the rack and the fixing seat 202 is converted into rolling friction, and friction resistance in the rack movement process is reduced.

As a specific implementation manner of the pigsty manure sewage treatment device provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the lower end of the lifting rod 3 is provided with the connecting column 301, and the scraper 4 is correspondingly provided with the slot which is spliced and matched with the connecting column 301. In this embodiment, the connecting column 301 and the lifting rod 3 are fixed by welding. The connecting column 301 is a rectangular column. Lifter 3 passes through spliced pole 301 and scraper blade 4 cooperation of pegging graft, and lifter 3 adopts the mounting means of pegging graft with scraper blade 4, simple structure, and convenient operation conveniently maintains the change to scraper blade 4.

As a specific implementation manner of a pair of dirty treatment facility of pig house excrement please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, and the lower extreme of spliced pole 301 is equipped with the elasticity arm of force 302, and the tip of the elasticity arm of force 302 is equipped with back taper fixture block 303, corresponds on the lateral wall of slot to be equipped with back taper fixture block 303 joint complex spacing draw-in groove 304. In this embodiment, in the installation, in the slot was entered into earlier to the back taper fixture block 303, the bending deformation took place to the inboard in the elastic force arm 302 atress, when back taper fixture block 303 moves down to corresponding with the position of spacing draw-in groove 304, the elastic force arm 302 made back taper fixture block 303 reset under the effect of self elasticity to make back taper fixture block 303 enter into in the spacing draw-in groove 304. Through the joint cooperation of back taper fixture block 303 with spacing draw-in groove 304, promoted the joint strength between spliced pole 301 and scraper blade 4, effectively prevent spliced pole 301 from following the roll-off in the slot. When needs are dismantled scraper blade 4, only need exert inward effort to back taper fixture block 303, make back taper fixture block 303 break away from spacing draw-in groove 304, can take spliced pole 301 out from the slot.

As a specific embodiment of the pigsty manure treatment equipment provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the bottom surface of the scraper 4 is provided with a flexible pad 401. In this embodiment, the flexible pad 401 contacts with the ground of the pigsty 6, and the flexible pad 401 is made of polyurethane. Because the ground of the pigsty 6 is uneven, the flexible pad 401 is arranged on the bottom surface of the scraping plate 4, the scraping plate 4 can be kept in complete contact with the ground of the pigsty 6 by means of the elasticity of the flexible pad 401, the scraping plate 4 can scrape excrement and urine on the ground at one time, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig house excrement treatment facility which characterized in that includes:

the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod; and

2. The hog house dung treatment device of claim 1, wherein the support is provided with rollers which are slidably fitted with the guide rails.

3. A pigsty manure treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises: the device comprises a first driving motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first driving motor is installed on the support, the first bevel gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the second bevel gear is fixed on a rotating shaft of the roller, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

4. A piggery manure treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the support is provided with a fixing seat for mounting the lifting rod, the fixing seat has a freedom of movement in a horizontal direction, and the movement direction of the fixing seat is perpendicular to the movement direction of the support.

5. The hog house dung treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the bracket, and are arranged along the moving direction of the fixing seat; the fixing seat is correspondingly provided with a limiting bulge matched with the limiting groove in a clamping manner.

6. The hog house dung treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second driving motor is arranged on the fixed seat, a driving gear is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor, and gear teeth meshed with the driving gear are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod.

7. The hog house dung treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixing base is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the lifting rod, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a ball which is in sliding fit with the lifting rod.

8. The dung disposal device for hog house according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the lifting rod is provided with a connecting column, and the scraper is correspondingly provided with a slot which is in inserting fit with the connecting column.

9. The hog house dung treatment equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein an elastic force arm is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, an inverted cone-shaped clamping block is arranged at the end of the elastic force arm, and a limiting clamping groove in clamping fit with the inverted cone-shaped clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the inserting groove.

10. The hog house dung treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the scraping plate is provided with a flexible pad.