CN219844150U - A collector for straw processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collector for straw processing, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is fixed on the left side of the top of the box body, a motor is arranged above the left side of the box body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body; further comprises: the right side fixedly connected with tuber pipe at box top, just the inside top of box runs through the bearing and is connected with the dwang, and the equidistant cutting piece of installing in outside of dwang, the left end of dwang and the output fixed connection of motor. This a collector for straw processing can screen the straw after smashing, avoids not smashing thorough straw and discharges along with smashing thorough straw, can carry out the secondary cutting to not smashing thorough straw simultaneously, improves the crushing effect to the straw to can also roll the shaping automatically to the straw after smashing, conveniently follow-up transports straw.

Description

A collector for straw processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw processing, in particular to a collector for straw processing.

Background

The straw is the rest of crops after the results are planted, the multipurpose renewable biological resource has, also be a roughage simultaneously, and need use the collector in straw course of working, for example a high-efficient straw collector of publication No. CN212306202U ", through being provided with stirring the board, draw in the straw of edge into smashing to the motion range, conveniently smash the straw, drive the straw under the auxiliary action of rethread shelves pole and remove in the chute, and rely on inertia to get into the pipe, the wind that utilizes bellows to produce blows the straw into the discharging pipe simultaneously, and discharge from the discharging pipe, further through dust collector, can remove dust to the straw, make the straw reach the effect of directly feeding livestock, but this high-efficient straw collector still has following shortcoming in the in-service use:

above-mentioned mechanism is when using, reach the kibbling purpose of straw through smashing to the contact straw, but can only cut straw once, smash the straw not thoroughly enough easily, lack the structure of screening straw simultaneously, make some straw still not smash completely and discharge along with the straw of smashing completely, then lead to smash the effect to the straw relatively poor, and the straw after smashing needs to transport, and current collector lacks and carries out automatic roll fashioned function to the straw after smashing, lead to inconvenient transportation to the straw after smashing, make the suitability of device lower.

Therefore, we propose a collector for straw processing that can well solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a collector for straw processing, which aims to solve the problems that when the collector for straw processing is used, the existing collector on the market provided by the background technology lacks a structure for screening straws, so that some straws are not completely crushed and then are discharged together with the completely crushed straws, the crushing effect on the straws is poor, and the crushed straws are automatically crushed and formed, so that the crushed straws are inconvenient to transport, and the applicability of the device is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a collection machine for straw processing, includes the box, the left side at box top is fixed with the feeder hopper, and the top of box left side is installed the motor, and the bottom of box is fixed with row material pipe;

further comprises:

the right side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with an air pipe, a rotating rod penetrates through a bearing above the inside of the box body, cutting pieces are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod at equal intervals, and the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor;

the inside of the box body is connected with a screen below the rotating rod, the inside of the screen is connected with a transmission rod in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the outer side of the transmission rod is sleeved with a movable rod fixedly;

the outer sides of the transmission rods are positioned below the movable rods, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the box bodies, one sides of the supporting legs are connected with collecting plates in a sliding clamping mode, the right sides of the bottoms of the box bodies are provided with fixing plates, and the left sides of the inner parts of the fixing plates penetrate through the guiding rods in a sliding mode;

and the right side inside the fixed plate runs through and rotates and be connected with the horizontal pole, just the right-hand member of horizontal pole passes through belt pulley assembly transmission with the right-hand member of dwang and is connected, and the left end of horizontal pole is fixed with the rotatory piece, the outside winding of guide bar is connected with second reset spring, the stripper plate is installed to the left end of guide bar.

Preferably, the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the top of the transmission rod through a bevel gear set, and a shell is sleeved on the outer side of the bevel gear set.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang utilizes bevel gear group to drive the transfer line and rotates.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the movable rod and the two sides of the bottom of the screen are fixedly connected with linkage blocks, the positions of every two linkage blocks are corresponding, and every two linkage blocks are attached to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the movable rod to rotate, make below linkage piece extrusion top linkage piece, then make the screen cloth upwards move.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the middle positions of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, and one sides of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with two sides of the screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding block is utilized to slide up and down in the sliding groove, so that the screen mesh is vibrated in a reciprocating manner.

Preferably, a first reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding block is reset by utilizing the action of the first reset spring.

Preferably, the left side of the rotating block is an inclined plane, the inclined plane of the rotating block is attached to the right end of the guide rod, and the guide rod forms a telescopic structure with the inner wall of the fixed plate through a second reset spring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressing plate is made to reciprocate by utilizing the cooperation of the rotating block and the second reset spring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this a collector for straw processing can screen the straw after smashing, avoids not smashing thorough straw and discharges along with smashing thorough straw, can carry out the secondary cutting to not smashing thorough straw simultaneously, improves the crushing effect to the straw to can also be to smashing the automatic shaping that rolls of straw after, make things convenient for follow-up to transport straw, its concrete content is as follows:

(1) The motor is arranged to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the cutting knife on the rotating rod rotates and pulverizes the straw, and meanwhile, the bevel gear group is utilized to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the movable rod rotates, and under the cooperation of the linkage block and the first reset spring, the screen can be dithered, so that the screen is prevented from being blocked, the subsequent screening work is influenced, and meanwhile, the straw staying on the screen is lifted and continuously pulverized, so that the pulverizing effect on the straw is improved;

(2) The pressing plate is arranged, the rotating rod can enable the cross rod to synchronously rotate by utilizing the belt pulley assembly, meanwhile, the rotating block pushes the guide rod to move, the pressing plate is enabled to reciprocate under the action of the second reset spring, automatic rolling forming of crushed straws is achieved, and follow-up transportation of the straws is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating rod and the transmission rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a guide rod and a second return spring according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary block according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an air duct; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a transmission rod; 6. a collection plate; 7. a screen; 8. a scraper; 9. a movable rod; 10. a rotating lever; 11. an extrusion plate; 12. a linkage block; 13. a first return spring; 14. a slide block; 15. a chute; 16. a rotating block; 17. a guide rod; 18. a second return spring; 19. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a collection machine for straw processing, includes box 1, and the left side at box 1 top is fixed with feeder hopper 2, and the motor is installed to the top of box 1 left side, and the bottom of box 1 is fixed with row material pipe 4;

further comprises: the right side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 3, a rotating rod 10 is connected above the inside of the box body 1 through a bearing, cutting pieces are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 10 at equal intervals, and the left end of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor; the inside of the box body 1 is connected with a screen 7 below the rotating rod 10, sliding grooves 15 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, sliding blocks 14 are slidably connected in the middle of the sliding grooves 15, one sides of the two sliding blocks 14 are fixedly connected with two sides of the screen 7, a first reset spring 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding blocks 14, the bottom of the first reset spring 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding grooves 15, a transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected in the inside of the screen 7 in a penetrating manner, the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod 10 is in transmission connection with the top of the transmission rod 5 through a bevel gear set, a shell is sleeved outside the bevel gear set, and a movable rod 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod 5 in a sleeved manner; and the transmission pole 5 outside is located the below of movable rod 9 and all is fixed with scraper blade 8, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the staff enters into box 1 inside through feeder hopper 2 with the straw, start the wind-force equipment in motor and tuber pipe 3 outside, the motor drives dwang 10 and rotates, make dwang 10 drive the cutting piece rotatory smash the processing to the straw, cooperate the suction of tuber pipe 3 with the dust discharge that produces in the crushing process simultaneously, then screen cloth 7 screens the straw of smashing, avoid not smashing thorough straw and mix and discharge together, at this moment dwang 10 passes through the bevel gear group and drives transmission pole 5 and rotate, make transmission pole 5 drive movable rod 9 rotate, then make the reciprocal extrusion top linkage piece 12 of below linkage piece 12, so make screen cloth 7 pass through slider 14 and upwards remove in spout 15, and the elastic action of first reset spring 13 drives slider 14 and reset, so that screen cloth 7 reciprocates from top to bottom, can avoid screen cloth 7 to be stopped up and carry out crushing simultaneously, thereby improve straw that stops on screen cloth 7 and smashing and straw are smashed together, then the transmission rate is improved along the straw 4 is followed by the rotation of the transmission pole 4, and the discharge pipe 4 is followed by the rotation of straw is discharged along the transmission 4, and the efficiency is improved, and the efficiency is discharged and is improved.

The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs, one side of each supporting leg is connected with a collecting plate 6 in a sliding clamping manner, the right side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a fixing plate, and the left side inside the fixing plate is connected with a guide rod 17 in a penetrating and sliding manner; and the right side inside the fixed plate runs through and rotates and be connected with horizontal pole 19, and the right-hand member of horizontal pole 19 passes through pulley assembly transmission with the right-hand member of dwang 10 and is connected, and the left end of horizontal pole 19 is fixed with rotatory piece 16, the outside winding of guide rod 17 is connected with second reset spring 18, extrusion board 11 is installed to the left end of guide rod 17, both sides at movable rod 9 top and the both sides of screen cloth 7 bottom all fixedly connected with linkage piece 12, and the position of every two linkage pieces 12 is corresponding, and laminating mutually between every two linkage pieces 12, the left side of rotatory piece 16 is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane of rotatory piece 16 is laminated mutually with the right-hand member of guide rod 17, and constitute extending structure between guide rod 17 and the inner wall of fixed plate through second reset spring 18, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the dwang 10 passes through pulley assembly and drives horizontal pole 19 and rotates in step, make horizontal pole 19 drive rotatory piece 16 and rotate simultaneously, the inclined plane of rotatory piece 16 reciprocal promotion guide rod 17 moves, and utilize the elastic action of second reset spring 18 to drive guide 17 reset, so that makes guide rod 17 reciprocate extrusion board 11 carry out, realize that the shaping is carried out to the straw, and then the shaping is carried out to the straw to the shaping to the straw behind the realization, the realization is convenient to the shaping to the straw.

Working principle: when the collector for straw processing is used, as shown in the combination of figures 1-5, firstly, the motor and the wind power equipment outside the air pipe 3 are started, at the moment, the cutting sheet rotates to crush the straw, meanwhile, dust generated in the crushing process is discharged by matching with the suction force of the air pipe 3, at the moment, the straw staying on the screen 7 is lifted and continuously crushed, so that the crushing effect on the straw is improved, the crushed straw is discharged from the discharge pipe 4, then the guide rod 17 drives the extrusion plate 11 to move in a reciprocating manner, automatic rolling forming on the crushed straw is realized, and finally, the collection plate 6 is removed by staff, so that the straw is convenient to transport subsequently.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a collection machine for straw processing, includes box (1), the left side at box (1) top is fixed with feeder hopper (2), just the top of box (1) left side is installed the motor, and the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) has row material pipe (4);

characterized by further comprising:

the right side of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (3), a rotating rod (10) penetrates through a bearing above the inside of the box body (1), cutting pieces are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (10) at equal intervals, and the left end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor;

the inside of the box body (1) is connected with a screen (7) below a rotating rod (10), the inside of the screen (7) is connected with a transmission rod (5) in a penetrating and rotating manner, and the outer side of the transmission rod (5) is sleeved with a movable rod (9) fixedly;

the scraper (8) is fixed below the movable rod (9) outside the transmission rod (5), supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a collecting plate (6) is connected to one side of each supporting leg in a sliding and clamping mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a guide rod (17) penetrates through the left side of the inside of the fixing plate in a sliding mode;

and inside right side of fixed plate runs through and rotates and be connected with horizontal pole (19), just the right-hand member of horizontal pole (19) passes through pulley assembly transmission with the right-hand member of dwang (10) and is connected, and the left end of horizontal pole (19) is fixed with rotatory piece (16), the outside winding of guide bar (17) is connected with second reset spring (18), stripper plate (11) are installed to the left end of guide bar (17).

2. A collector for straw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the middle end of the rotating rod (10) is in transmission connection with the top of the transmission rod (5) through a bevel gear set, and a shell is sleeved on the outer side of the bevel gear set.

3. A collector for straw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the movable rod (9) and the two sides of the bottom of the screen (7) are fixedly connected with linkage blocks (12), the positions of every two linkage blocks (12) are corresponding, and every two linkage blocks (12) are attached to each other.

4. A collector for straw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are provided with sliding grooves (15), the middle positions of the sliding grooves (15) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (14), and one sides of the two sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected with two sides of the screen (7).

5. A collector for straw processing as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block (14) is fixedly provided with a first reset spring (13), and the bottom of the first reset spring (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).

6. A collector for straw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the rotating block (16) is an inclined plane, the inclined plane of the rotating block (16) is attached to the right end of the guide rod (17), and the guide rod (17) forms a telescopic structure with the inner wall of the fixed plate through a second reset spring (18).