CN219837976U - Building element's mold processing and building element built-in fitting's fixed stopper - Google Patents
Building element's mold processing and building element built-in fitting's fixed stopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN219837976U CN219837976U CN202321021385.0U CN202321021385U CN219837976U CN 219837976 U CN219837976 U CN 219837976U CN 202321021385 U CN202321021385 U CN 202321021385U CN 219837976 U CN219837976 U CN 219837976U
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a processing die of a building component and a fixed plug of an embedded part of the building component, and belongs to the technical field of building tools. The fixing plug of the present utility model includes: a connecting member for connecting the fixing plug to a processing mold of the building member; the hard framework is connected with the connecting piece; the hard framework comprises an insertion part, a transition part and a base which are sequentially connected, the base is used for supporting the transition part, and the transition part is used for supporting the insertion part; the outer diameter of the insertion part is smaller than the inner diameter of the reserved sleeve, so that the insertion part can be detachably connected with the reserved sleeve. The processing mould comprises a fixed plug. The utility model is mainly used for realizing that the building component is directly separated from the fixed plug when the building component is lifted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building tools, in particular to a processing die of a building component and a fixing plug of an embedded part of the building component.
Background
In the production process of building components, some building components need to be provided with preformed holes, and other building components need to be provided with embedded parts in the building in advance. It is common to use some hole forming die for building elements requiring preformed holes. However, for building elements requiring embedments, it is necessary to install them using a dedicated installation device for the building embedments. The embedded part and the preformed hole are completely different processes in construction of the building component, and the preformed hole is a hole reserved in other professional construction in advance in concrete pouring, so that the trouble of hole punching and damage to the building component, such as preformed holes of water, electricity and warm wires, in other professional construction are avoided. The embedded part is required to be integrally cast with the building component, and the embedded part is generally made of a metal component and is used for being connected with other building components or external engineering equipment for installation and fixation.
For building elements, a preformed hole is required, and in the related art, chinese patent literature: CN112976255a, which provides a pore forming module, comprising: a skeleton, a connecting part and a flexible layer. The pore-forming module is fixed on a processing mould of the building component by utilizing the framework, the framework is used for forming pores, and the flexible layer wraps the framework by means of glue injection and the like. After the flexible layer has allowed the building element to fully set, the building element is easily separated from the pore-forming module.
However, this solution only allows for the provision of preformed holes in the building elements, which cannot be used for the mounting of the building elements to each other, and cannot allow for the formation of a firm building system between the building elements. In order to form a firm building system between the production and processing prefabricated building components, the embedded components are required to be installed in the building components by means of the installation device of the embedded components, and the embedded components are required to be subjected to various problems such as impact of concrete pouring on the embedded components and pollution prevention of the embedded component structure in the installation process, so that the technical problem of the preformed holes does not provide any technical teaching for installation of the embedded components.
When the embedded part required in the building component is a threaded sleeve, the requirements of assembly, formwork supporting and fixing during component installation are met. In the related art, the building component threaded sleeve is pre-embedded in the following processing modes:
mode one: (1) Measuring the position of the reserved thread sleeve on the die table of the building component, and marking; (2) Cutting out round steel with proper size, and performing welding operation on the marked position, wherein the round steel is used as an anchoring and positioning device of the sleeve; (3) The thread sleeve with the steel plate at the bottom is stuck with double-sided sponge strips along the periphery to prevent cement paste from entering the sleeve; (4) then threading the steel inside the threaded sleeve; (5) And finally, installing a tool piece above the corresponding threaded sleeve, wherein the tool piece is used for pressing the threaded sleeve to prevent the threaded sleeve from moving.
Mode two: (1) Measuring the position of the reserved thread sleeve on the die table, and marking; (2) A base with a magnet is used and fixed at the marked central position; screwing the threaded sleeve into a screw rod with a magnet as the center; (3) After the member is manufactured and maintained, hoisting the member, and screwing out a screw rod anchored in the threaded sleeve by using a tool; (4) Chiseling a base embedded in concrete using a hammer and chisel; and (5) cleaning sundries in the sleeve, and checking the quality of the sleeve. Two ways of the first way and the second way generate two technical problems:
in the related art, chinese patent literature: CN215511614U provides a pre-buried stop device of prefabricated component sleeve, including the magnet that is used for adsorbing the steel mould, the constraint is installed the bolt on the magnet, the screw rod of bolt runs through the magnet, there is radial locating plate on the upper surface of magnet through first nut fixed mounting, radial locating plate's diameter and telescopic internal diameter looks adaptation, telescopic lower terminal surface offsets with the steel mould and leans on, the telescopic up end is worn out to the screw rod of bolt, telescopic up end has axial locating plate through second nut fixed mounting, the sectional area of axial locating plate is greater than telescopic sectional area, first nut and second nut are all connected with the screw rod of bolt. However, the technical proposal does not give any technical teaching for solving the direct separation of the building component and the fixing device of the reserved sleeve and simplifying the subsequent processing technology of the building component.
In one aspect, the method includes the steps of pouring a building element. The reserved thread sleeve is needed to be accurately positioned at the reserved position of the thread sleeve in the building member, and is firmly fixed, but when concrete is poured and vibrated, the reserved sleeve is displaced and inclined, cement paste easily pollutes the thread of the reserved thread sleeve, and an independent sealing device is needed to be arranged.
On the other hand, after the building components are processed and maintained. Screw thread sleeve fixing device can't directly separate with screw thread sleeve, needs to reserve screw thread sleeve and sleeve fixing device split, leads to the construction process more, demolishs the in-process of reserving telescopic fixing device, still can produce the influence to building element's reservation sleeve or concrete structure, and improper operation very easily leads to the quality problem of product and all needs to repeat above-mentioned process for every building element processing of accomplishing.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a processing die of a building component and a fixing plug of an embedded part of the building component, and aims to solve the technical problems of directly separating the building component from a reserved sleeve after the building component is processed in the prior art, and simultaneously simplify the subsequent building component processing technology.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
the first aspect of the utility model relates to a fixing plug of an embedded part of a building component, which is used for installing the embedded part of the building component, wherein the embedded part is a threaded sleeve and comprises:
a connecting piece for connecting the fixing plug to a processing mold of the building member;
the hard framework is connected with the connecting piece;
wherein, the stereoplasm skeleton contains: the device comprises an insertion part, a transition part and a base which are connected in sequence, wherein the base is used for supporting the transition part, and the transition part is used for supporting the insertion part;
the outer diameter of the insertion part is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve so that the insertion part can be connected with the threaded sleeve in an inserting and pulling mode.
Further, the insertion part, the transition part and the base are integrally formed, the base and the transition part are in the shape of a round table or a regular prism, and the insertion part is a cylinder or a regular prism so that the prefabricated part forms an opening in the shape of the round table or the regular prism.
Further, the central axes of the insertion part, the transition part and the base coincide, and one end of the insertion part is provided with a guide end which enables the fixing plug of the threaded sleeve of the fixing plug building member to be easily inserted into the threaded sleeve.
Further, the height ratio ranges of the insert portion, the transition portion and the base are: (5-7): (1-3): (2-4); the width ratio ranges of the insertion part, the transition part and the base are as follows: (0.5-1.5): (2-3): (4-5).
Further, the hard framework is provided with a framework cavity, one part of the connecting piece is positioned in the framework cavity, so that the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the hard framework and supports the hard framework, and the other part of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the processing mould of the building member.
Further, the skeleton cavity includes first cavity and second cavity, and first cavity is located between insert portion and the transition portion, and the transition portion is located between the base to the second cavity, and the connecting piece includes first lead screw and second lead screw, and first lead screw is located first cavity, and the second lead screw is located the second cavity.
Further, the ratio of the radial width of the first cavity to the radial width of the second cavity is 1:2, and the ratio of the radial width of the first screw rod to the radial width of the second screw rod is 1:2.
further, the outer surfaces of the insertion part, the transition part and the base are provided with flexible layers, and at least part of the inner surface of the base is provided with the flexible layers, so that the flexible layers tightly cover the hard framework.
Further, the flexible layer arranged on the insertion part is provided with a plurality of grooves which are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the insertion part, and the grooves enable the threaded sleeve to be easily sleeved into or pulled out of the insertion part.
Further, rubber or silica gel is adopted as the flexible layer.
A second aspect of the present utility model relates to a working mold for a building element, comprising:
and the fixing piece is used for fixing the fixing plug of the threaded sleeve of the building component in the first aspect of the utility model, and is connected with the connecting piece so as to fix the fixing plug to the processing mould of the building component.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the building component embedded part fixing plug, the fixing plug is fixed on the processing die of the building component through the connecting piece, the hard framework connected with the connecting piece can be directly inserted into the threaded sleeve of the building component to fix the threaded sleeve, and meanwhile, the connecting piece also has a supporting effect on the hard framework. After the building component is processed, the building component is directly subjected to demolding, and additional operation on the fixing plug is not needed. In addition, the stereoplasm skeleton covers and has the flexible layer, and the flexible layer not only plays the firm effect to screw sleeve, can also protect reserved telescopic inner structure, ensures when vibrating in the concrete placement process, screw sleeve does not drop and its inside leak-proof thick liquid.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings of the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their description are for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the utility model.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a building element, a working mold, and a fixed plug of a building element embedment according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plug in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hard skeleton of the retainer plug of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connector of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the retainer plug of FIG. 2 in its entirety;
FIG. 6 is another overall schematic of the retainer plug of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an overall schematic of the rigid frame of FIG. 3;
reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
100. a fixed plug of the building element embedded part; 200. a processing mold for building components; 300. a building component;
110. a connecting piece; 120. a hard skeleton; 130. a flexible layer; 140. reserving a sleeve; 210. a fixing member;
111. a first screw rod; 112. a second screw rod;
121. an insertion section; 122. a transition section; 123. a base; 124. a skeletal cavity;
131. a groove;
121a, a leading end; 124a, a first cavity; 124b, a second cavity;
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only in connection with the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, since any modification, variation in proportions, or adjustment of the size, etc. of the structures, proportions, etc. should be considered as falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model, without affecting the effect or achievement of the objective. Also, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for modification or adjustment of the relative relationships thereof, as they are also considered within the scope of the utility model without substantial modification to the technical context.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present utility model, if any, are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance. The terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like in the description of the present utility model, if any, do not denote that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The idea of the present utility model is to improve the fixing device of the reserved sleeve 140 of the building element 300, wherein the fixing device is the fixing plug 100 of the embedded part of the building element according to the present utility model ("the fixing plug of the embedded part of the building element" hereinafter referred to as "fixing plug"). The reserved sleeve 140 is stably sleeved on the fixed plug 100 in the processing process of the building member 300, after the building member 300 is processed, the fixed plug 100 is not required to be additionally detached, the separation of the building member 300 and the fixed plug 100 can be realized by hoisting the building member 300, meanwhile, the subsequent processing of the same building member 300 is also not required to be repeated again for the installation of the fixed plug 100, and the processing procedure of the building member 300 is optimized.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-7 in conjunction with examples.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a first aspect of the present utility model discloses a fixing plug 100 comprising: a connector 110, a rigid skeleton 120, and a flexible layer 130. The connection member 110 is connected to the hard frame 120 and fixes the fixing plug 100 to a corresponding position of a working mold 200 of a building member ("working mold of a building member" hereinafter referred to as "working mold"), and the flexible layer 130 covers the entire outer surface of the hard frame 120.
Wherein, in connection with fig. 3, the hard skeleton 120 comprises: the three parts of the insertion part 121, the transition part 122 and the base 123, the insertion part 121 is used for being inserted into a reserved sleeve 140 of a building component ("reserved sleeve of the building component" hereinafter referred to as "reserved sleeve"), and the outer diameter of the insertion part 121 is smaller than the inner diameter of the reserved sleeve 140, so that separation and connection between the insertion part 121 and the reserved sleeve 140 can be realized in a plug-in mode.
The outer diameter of the insertion part 121 provided with the flexible layer 130 is slightly larger than that of the reserved sleeve 140 through the flexible layer 130 covering the surface of the insertion part 121, so that the insertion part 121 and the reserved sleeve 140 are tightly connected. During the processing of the building member 300, the insertion portion 121 covered with the flexible layer 130 enables the reserved sleeve 140 to be stably sleeved on the insertion portion 121, and after the maintenance of the building member 300 is completed, the building member 300 and the fixed plug 100 can be directly separated from each other by lifting the building member 300 due to the corresponding elasticity of the flexible layer 130, without additional disassembly of the fixed plug 100, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The fixing plug 100 is fixed on the processing mould, and also does not need additional disassembly, and is directly sleeved into a new reserved sleeve 140, and the reserved sleeve 140 can be a screw steel sleeve generally, so that the processing of the building component 300 of a new round can be started.
The outer diameter of the base 123 of the hard skeleton 120 is larger than the inner diameter of the reserved sleeve 140, so that after the insertion part 121 completely enters the reserved sleeve 140, the upper surface of the base 123 is contacted with the lower surface of the reserved sleeve 140, meanwhile, the flexible layer 130 arranged on the outer surface of the base 123 is contacted with the lower surface of the reserved sleeve 140, thereby sealing the lower side of the reserved sleeve 140 and avoiding the pollution to the inner structure of the reserved sleeve 140 caused by the fact that substances such as concrete slurry enter the reserved sleeve 140 from the lower end of the reserved sleeve 140 in the processing process of the building member 300.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 or 6, the base 123 is a truncated cone or a truncated pyramid structure. In the process of manufacturing the building element 300, the lower surface of the base 123 is disposed on a manufacturing mold, and substances such as concrete are filled in the manufacturing mold, and after the whole building element 300 is manufactured and maintained, the building element 300 is separated from the manufacturing mold 200, and the reserved sleeve 140 is also separated from the fixing plug 100, at this time, a regular round table or a prismatic table shaped opening is formed at the position where the reserved sleeve 140 is disposed on the building element 300. Further, the outer surface of the base 123 is also provided with the flexible layer 130, and the flexible layer 130 is made of a substance such as silica gel or rubber, so that the flexible layer 130 does not react with the substance such as concrete of the building element 300, is insoluble in water or other solvents during the processing of the building element 300, and has relatively stable chemical properties. The flexible layer 130 ensures that the fixing plug 100 can be used multiple times, and also allows the surface of the opening of the truncated cone or pyramid formed when the building element 300 is separated from the process to be relatively smooth, thereby improving the overall quality of the building element 300.
The insertion portion 121 is disposed at the middle position of the base 123, so that the lower end of the retaining sleeve 140 is disposed at the middle position of the opening of the building element 300, which makes the overall quality of the whole building element 300 high, and is convenient for aligning or connecting other building elements during the subsequent operation of the building element 300. The shape of the insertion portion 121 may be a cylinder or a prism, and the specific shape may be selected according to the shape of the inner wall of the preformed sleeve 140.
The insertion portion 121 further comprises a leading end 121a, the leading end 121a serving to facilitate the insertion portion 121 into the interior of the preformed sleeve 140. The lower surface of the insertion portion 121 partially coincides with the upper surface of the base 123, and the upper surface of the insertion portion 121 goes deep into the interior of the preformed sleeve 140, so that the area of the upper surface of the insertion portion 121 is smaller than the area of the lower surface of the insertion portion 121, for example, the guiding end 121a of the insertion portion 121 may have a truncated cone, a truncated pyramid, a cone, a pyramid or the like.
More specifically, the rigid skeleton 120 further includes a transition portion 122, and the transition portion 122 is located between the insertion portion 121 and the base 123, serving as a transition between the insertion portion 121 and the transition portion 122. The upper surface of the transition portion 122 is equal in area to the lower surface of the insertion portion 121, and the lower surface of the transition portion 122 is smaller than the upper surface of the base 123 and larger than the upper surface of the transition portion 122. The junction between the side surface of the transition part 122 and the connection part between the insertion part 121 and the contact part is chamfered, so that the problem of stress concentration is avoided.
More specifically, the outer structure of the fixing plug 100 is constructed by the flexible layer 130 and the hard frame 120 together, and in general, the flexible layer 130 covers the outer surface of the hard frame 120, and the shape of the fixing plug 100 is determined by the hard frame 120. However, after the building member 300 is processed and maintained, the flexible layer 130 made of rubber or other material is separated from the fixed plug 100 under the action of external force, but the flexible layer 130 of the fixed plug 100 is attached to the reserved sleeve 140 to generate adsorption force, and the adsorption force makes the building member 300 separate from the fixed plug 100 to generate certain resistance, so that the flexible layer 130 covered on the insertion part 121 is provided with a plurality of grooves 131, and the grooves 131 make a part of space reserved between the flexible layer 130 and the reserved sleeve 140, so that the separation force between the reserved sleeve 140 and the fixed plug is reduced when the reserved sleeve 140 is separated from the fixed plug.
In the process of processing the building component 300, the reserved sleeve 140 is generally a deformed steel reserved sleeve 140, the deformed steel reserved sleeve 140 is beneficial to the subsequent building operation, a traditional fixing device similar to the fixed plug 100 is connected with the reserved sleeve 140, and a screw rod matched with the screw teeth on the inner wall of the deformed steel reserved sleeve 140 is generally adopted, but the screw rod is fixed in a mode of screw rod, on one hand, after the building component 300 is processed and maintained, the screw rods need to be screwed out one by one, and the process is very troublesome; on the other hand, the building member 300 will vibrate and impact the preformed sleeve 140 during the forming process, the screw rod fixing manner is easy to damage the screw teeth in the preformed sleeve 140, and in order to prevent substances such as concrete from entering the preformed sleeve 140 to pollute the screw teeth in the preformed sleeve 140, a separate sealing device is also required.
By arranging the flexible layer 130, on one hand, the damage to the thread in the reserved sleeve 140 caused by the impact of the vibration and other processes on the reserved sleeve 140 in the processing process of the building member 300 is solved; on the other hand, the flexible layer 130 covering the outer surface of the hard skeleton 120 has a sealing effect, so that the problem of protecting the thread inside the preformed sleeve 140 is solved.
More specifically, the hard frame 120 of the present utility model is made of plastic, nylon, or metal. The hard skeleton 120 has a skeleton cavity 124 formed therein, and the connecting member 110 has a part connected to the skeleton cavity 124 and another part connected to the processing mold. The skeleton cavity 124 is divided into two parts, one part is located in the insertion portion 121 and is a first cavity 124a, and the other part is located in the base 123 and is a second cavity 124b.
The hard skeleton 120 and the connecting piece 110 may be integrally formed or detachable. When the connecting piece 110 is detachably connected with the hard skeleton 120, the inner wall of the skeleton cavity 124 is provided with screw teeth, the connecting piece 110 adopts a screw rod matched with the screw teeth, one part of the screw rod is screwed into the skeleton cavity 124, and the other part of the screw rod can be welded on a processing die or provided with the screw teeth matched with the connecting piece 110 on the processing die, so that the other part of the connecting piece 110 is screwed into the screw teeth of the processing platform part, thereby fixing the fixing plug 100 on the processing die 200.
The connecting member 110 adopts a screw rod, which not only fixes the fixing plug 100 to the processing mold 200, but also supports the entire fixing plug 100, and particularly, the hard skeleton 120 is made of plastic or other materials for reducing the cost. In order to further enhance the supporting effect of the screw rod on the hard frame 120, the cavity of the base 123 and the first cavity 124a are both circular, the diameter of the second cavity 124b is larger than that of the first cavity 124a, the screw rods adopted by the corresponding connecting piece 110 are integrally formed, the screw rod positioned in the first cavity 124b is the first screw rod 111, the screw rod positioned in the second cavity 124b is the second screw rod 112, the diameter of the second screw rod 112 is larger than that of the first screw rod 111, for example, the diameter of the second cavity 124b is twice that of the first cavity 124a, and the diameter of the corresponding second screw rod 112 is twice that of the first screw rod 111.
More specifically, the aspect ratio of the various portions of the fixation plug 100, particularly the hard frame 120 portion, is particularly important in order to improve the overall stability and durability of the fixation plug 100. The insert 121 of the rigid frame 120 has a height H1, the transition 122 has a height H2, and the base 123 has a height H3, the ratio of H1 to H2 to H3 being in the range: (5-7): (1-3): (2-4); the maximum width of the insertion portion 121 of the rigid skeleton 120 is D1, the maximum width of the transition portion 122 is D2, and the maximum width of the base 123 is D3, D1: d2: the ratio range of D3 is: (0.5-1.5): (2-3): (4-5); the radial width of the first cavity 124a is R1, and the radial width of the second cavity 124b is R2, R1: the ratio of R2 is: 1:2.
the second aspect of the present utility model discloses a processing mold 200, where the processing mold 200 includes a processing platform and a fixing plug 100, the fixing plug 100 is the fixing plug 100 disclosed in the first aspect of the present utility model, the processing platform is provided with a fixing piece 210, and the fixing piece 210 is used to connect the fixing plug 100, so that the fixing plug 100 is fixed on the processing platform. The fastener 210 may be configured as a nut or other structure that mates with the connector 110.
A third aspect of the utility model discloses a method of processing a building element 300, comprising:
the method of processing the first building element 300 comprises:
s1: fixing the fixing plug 100 to the processing mold 200;
s2: sleeving the reserved sleeve 140 with the fixed plug 100;
s3: pouring concrete into the processing mould 200;
s4: curing the building element 300;
s5: stripping building element 300;
a subsequent method of building element 300 processing comprising:
s6: repeating the steps S2 to S5;
wherein the fixed plug 100 is the fixed plug 100 of the first aspect of the present utility model, and the working mold 200 is the working mold 200 of the second aspect of the present utility model.
The subsequent processing of the building component 300 requires only three steps S2 to S5 to be repeated, and compared with the component processing process in the related art, two steps S2 are not required to be repeated, so that the working procedures are reduced. When the first member is processed, the fixing plug 100 needs to be fixed at the corresponding position of the processing mold 200, and after the fixing of the fixing plug 100 is completed, the following processing of the same member as the first building member is not needed, and only the sleeving of a new prefabricated sleeve, the pouring, the maintenance and the drawing are needed to be performed. Greatly simplifying the working procedures and improving the processing efficiency of the building components.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above by way of illustration and not limitation, and the utility model is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the drawings in which the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, the structural mode and the embodiments similar to the technical scheme are not creatively designed without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. A fixed stopper of building element built-in fitting for install building element's built-in fitting, the built-in fitting is screw sleeve, includes:
-a connector (110) for connecting the fixing plug (100) to a working mould of the building element;
a hard skeleton (120) connected to the connector (110);
the method is characterized in that:
wherein the hard skeleton (120) comprises: the device comprises an insertion part (121), a transition part (122) and a base (123) which are sequentially connected, wherein the base (123) is used for supporting the transition part (122), and the transition part (122) is used for supporting the insertion part (121);
the insertion portion (121) has an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (140) so that the insertion portion (121) can be inserted into the threaded sleeve (140).
2. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 1, wherein: the insertion part (121), the transition part (122) and the base (123) are integrally formed, the base (123) and the transition part (122) are round tables or regular prisms, and the insertion part (121) is a cylinder or a regular prism so that the building component forms an opening in the shape of the round table or the regular prism.
3. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 2, wherein: the central axes of the insertion part (121), the transition part (122) and the base (123) coincide, one end of the insertion part (121) is provided with a guide end (121 a), and the guide end (121 a) is used for enabling the fixing plug (100) to be easily inserted into the threaded sleeve (140).
4. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 2, wherein: the height ratio range of the insertion part (121), the transition part (122) and the base (123) is as follows: (5-7): (1-3): (2-4); the width ratio range of the insertion part (121), the transition part (122) and the base (123) is as follows: (0.5-1.5): (2-3): (4-5).
5. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 1, wherein: the hard framework (120) is provided with a framework cavity (124), one part of the connecting piece (110) is positioned in the framework cavity (124), so that the connecting piece (110) is fixedly connected with the hard framework (120) and supports the hard framework (120), and the other part of the connecting piece (110) is fixedly connected with a processing die of the building component.
6. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 5, wherein: the framework cavity (124) comprises a first cavity (124 a) and a second cavity (124 b), the first cavity (124 a) is arranged between the insertion part (121) and the transition part (122), the second cavity (124 b) is arranged between the transition part (122) and the base (123), the connecting piece (110) comprises a first screw rod (111) and a second screw rod (112), the first screw rod (111) is located in the first cavity (124 a), and the second screw rod (112) is located in the second cavity (124 b).
7. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 6, wherein: the ratio of the radial width of the first cavity (124 a) to the radial width of the second cavity (124 b) is 1:2, and the ratio of the radial width of the first screw (111) to the radial width of the second screw (112) is 1:2.
8. the fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the insertion part (121), the transition part (122) and the base (123) are provided with flexible layers (130), and at least part of the inner surface of the base (123) is provided with the flexible layers (130), so that the flexible layers (130) tightly cover the hard framework (120).
9. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 8, wherein: the flexible layer (130) arranged on the insertion part (121) is provided with a plurality of grooves (131), the grooves (131) are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the insertion part (121), and the grooves (131) are used for enabling the threaded sleeve (140) to be easily sleeved into or pulled out of the insertion part (121).
10. The fixed plug of a building element embedment of claim 8, wherein: the flexible layer (130) is made of rubber or silica gel.
11. A mold processing for a building element, comprising: -a fixing element (210), the fixing element (210) being used for fixing the fixing plug (100) of the building element embedded element according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the fixing element (210) being connected to the connecting element (110) so that the fixing plug (100) of the building element embedded element is fixed to the working mould of the building element.
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CN202321021385.0U CN219837976U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Building element's mold processing and building element built-in fitting's fixed stopper |
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CN202321021385.0U CN219837976U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Building element's mold processing and building element built-in fitting's fixed stopper |
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