CN219825045U - Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219825045U
CN219825045U CN202320579308.0U CN202320579308U CN219825045U CN 219825045 U CN219825045 U CN 219825045U CN 202320579308 U CN202320579308 U CN 202320579308U CN 219825045 U CN219825045 U CN 219825045U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sweeping
arm
rotating
seat
cleaning
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Active
Application number
CN202320579308.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何纪晓
何家海
崔久萍
陈志鑫
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Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
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Haihui New Energy Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320579308.0U priority Critical patent/CN219825045U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219825045U publication Critical patent/CN219825045U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional cleaning device and a cleaning vehicle. The multifunctional cleaning device comprises a fixed seat, a longitudinal arm, a cross arm, a fixed disc, a rotating seat, a cleaning mechanism, a locking mechanism and a lifting driving mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided with a rotating arm, the cleaning mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the cleaning mechanism can be switched between a ground cleaning working position and a roadside stone cleaning working position by rotating. The utility model can realize the ground cleaning and the roadside stone cleaning through the set of brushing mechanism, has less brushing quantity and configuration, lower manufacturing cost, low maintenance cost and good use effect. The fixed disc, the rotating seat and the rotating arm are arranged on the cross arm, so that the sweeping mechanism can be switched between the ground sweeping work position and the roadside stone sweeping work position skillfully, the operation and the use are convenient, the working angle of the sweeping mechanism is adjustable, and the sweeping mechanism can be suitable for sweeping operations of various grounds and roadside stones.

Description

Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sweeper trucks, and particularly relates to a multifunctional sweeper and a sweeper.
Background
The sweeper is used as a common sanitation vehicle and is widely applied to the cleaning work of road or site surface garbage, but most of the conventional sweeping mechanisms of the sweeper only conduct sweeping and water spraying operation on dust on the road surface, and cannot sweep the roadside stone, so that part of dust and sundries on the roadside stone are blown off to the road, and road garbage is not thoroughly cleaned.
The existing sweeper is also provided with a part of the road side stone sweeping mechanism independently, so that the ground sweeping and the road side stone sweeping can be realized, but the road side stone sweeping mechanism and the ground sweeping mechanism are independently arranged, so that the number and the configuration of sweeping brushes are increased intangibly, on one hand, the manufacturing cost is high, the maintenance cost is high, and on the other hand, the road side stone sweeping mechanism is inconvenient to arrange at the bottom of the frame, and the use effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the multifunctional cleaning device which has reasonable structural design and can realize the cleaning of the ground and the road edge stone by adopting a set of cleaning mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a multifunctional cleaning device comprising:
the fixed seat is used for being fixed with the frame;
the longitudinal arm is hinged with the fixed seat;
the cross arm is arranged on the longitudinal arm;
the fixed disc is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer end of the cross arm, and an arc-shaped hole is formed in the fixed disc;
the rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the cross arm;
the sweeping mechanism is fixedly provided with a rotating arm and rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the sweeping mechanism can be switched between a ground sweeping work position and a kerb sweeping work position by rotating the sweeping mechanism;
the locking mechanism is arranged between the rotating arm and the rotating seat and used for locking the rotationally adjusted sweeping mechanism, so that the sweeping mechanism is fixed at a ground sweeping work position or a roadside stone sweeping work position;
and the lifting driving mechanism drives the longitudinal arm to lift so as to realize the height adjustment of the sweeping mechanism and the ground.
As the preferable technical scheme, the tail end of the longitudinal arm is provided with a plug bush, the cross arm is plugged in the plug bush, a positioning pin shaft is arranged between the cross arm and the plug bush, a torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning pin shaft, one support arm of the torsion spring is abutted to the cross arm, and the other support arm of the torsion spring is abutted to the longitudinal arm.
As an optimal technical scheme, a rotating hole is formed in the rotating seat, and a rotating pin capable of being inserted into the rotating hole is fixedly arranged on the brushing mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme, the rotating arm is L-shaped.
As a preferable technical scheme, the locking mechanism is a locking bolt inserted into the arc-shaped hole.
As the preferable technical scheme, the fixed disk is in a fan-shaped structure, and the bottom of the fixed disk is provided with an avoidance opening.
As the preferable technical scheme, the lifting driving mechanism is an electric push rod, a push rod seat is fixedly arranged on the trailing arm, one end of the electric push rod is hinged with the fixed seat, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the push rod seat.
The utility model also provides a sweeper with low cost and convenient maintenance, which comprises a frame, wherein the multifunctional sweeping devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) The road side stone sweeping device has the advantages that the ground sweeping and the roadside stone sweeping can be realized through the sweeping mechanism, the sweeping quantity and the configuration are small, on one hand, the manufacturing cost is low, the maintenance cost is low, on the other hand, the sweeping mechanism is convenient to arrange at the bottom of the frame, and the use effect is good.
(2) The fixed disc, the rotating seat and the rotating arm are arranged on the cross arm, so that the sweeping mechanism can be switched between the ground sweeping work position and the roadside stone sweeping work position, the structural design is ingenious and reasonable, the operation and the use are convenient, the working angle of the sweeping mechanism is adjustable, and the sweeping mechanism can be suitable for sweeping operations of various roadbed stones.
Drawings
The following drawings are only for purposes of illustration and explanation of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sweeper in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a multifunctional cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the multifunctional cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present utility model with the sweeping mechanism removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sweeping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a reference view of the sweeping mechanism in a floor sweeping mode;
fig. 6 is a state reference diagram when the sweeping mechanism is in the kerb sweeping mode.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated in the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration only. It is needless to say that the person skilled in the art realizes that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive in scope.
As shown in fig. 1, the sweeper comprises a frame 10, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the frame 10 are respectively provided with a multifunctional sweeping device 20;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the multifunctional cleaning device 20 includes a fixing base 21, and the fixing base 21 is fixedly connected with the frame; the fixed seat 21 is hinged with a longitudinal arm 22, and the longitudinal arm 22 is arranged along the running direction of the vehicle; the tail end of the trailing arm 22 is provided with a plug bush 221, a cross arm 23 is inserted into the plug bush 221, a positioning pin shaft 222 is arranged between the cross arm 23 and the plug bush 221, a torsion spring 223 is sleeved on the positioning pin shaft 222, one support arm of the torsion spring 223 is abutted to the cross arm 23, and the other support arm of the torsion spring 223 is abutted to the trailing arm 22, so that the cross arm can be ensured to have certain automatic obstacle avoidance floating capacity, and the sweeping mechanism at the tail end of the cross arm can automatically and elastically float when encountering obstacles, so that the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 3, a fixed disc 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer end of the cross arm 23, an arc hole 241 is formed in the fixed disc 24, and a rotating seat 231 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the cross arm 23.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an L-shaped rotating arm 251 is fixedly arranged on the sweeping mechanism 25, the sweeping mechanism 25 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 231, and the sweeping mechanism 25 can be switched between a ground sweeping work position and a kerb sweeping work position by rotating the sweeping mechanism 25;
a locking mechanism is arranged between the rotating arm 251 and the rotating seat 231 and is used for locking the rotationally adjusted sweeping mechanism 25, so that the sweeping mechanism 25 can be fixed on a ground sweeping work position or a kerb sweeping work position. In this embodiment, the locking mechanism is a locking bolt 26 inserted into the arc hole 241, and the locking bolt 26 is loosened, so that the sweeping mechanism 25 can be rotated to adjust the working position, and after the sweeping mechanism is adjusted in place, the locking bolt 26 is screwed to fix the sweeping mechanism, so that the sweeping mechanism is simple and convenient to operate.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the rotating arm 251 has an L shape; the rotating seat 231 is provided with a rotating hole 232, and the brushing mechanism 25 is fixedly provided with a rotating pin 252 which can be inserted into the rotating hole 232. The fixed disk 24 is fan-shaped structure, dodge the mouth 242 is formed to the bottom of fixed disk 24, through L type swinging boom 251 and be formed with dodge fan-shaped fixed disk 24 cooperation of mouth 242, like this in the limited space in frame bottom, can realize the rotation adjustment of sweeping mechanism 25 fast, simultaneously because the fixed disk 24 bottom forms dodge mouthful 242, dismantlement, change and maintenance when also can make things convenient for sweeping mechanism 25 to break down.
Referring again to fig. 3, the multifunctional cleaning apparatus 20 further includes a lifting driving mechanism for driving the trailing arm 22 to lift so as to achieve height adjustment of the sweeping mechanism 25 from the ground. In this embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism is an electric push rod 27, a push rod seat 224 is fixedly disposed on the trailing arm 22, one end of the electric push rod 27 is hinged to the fixing seat 21, and the other end of the electric push rod 27 is hinged to the push rod seat 224.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the electric push rod 27 performs telescopic movement to drive the longitudinal arm 22 and the cross arm 23, so that the height adjustment of the sweeping mechanism 25 and the ground is realized, and the ground sweeping mode or the kerb sweeping mode can be selected according to working requirements. When the working mode needs to be switched, the locking bolt 26 is loosened, an external force is applied to the sweeping mechanism 25, the sweeping mechanism 25 rotates to a proper position by taking the rotating pin 252 as a rotating center under the action of the external force, then the locking bolt 26 is screwed down, and the rotating arm 251 is fixed with the fixed disc 24, so that the sweeping operation can be performed. Therefore, the sweeping mechanism 25 can not only clean the ground but also clean the roadside stone, and has the advantages of less sweeping quantity and configuration, lower manufacturing cost and low maintenance cost on one hand, and good use effect, and is convenient for arranging the sweeping mechanism at the bottom of the frame on the other hand.
The fixed disc 24, the rotating seat 231 and the rotating arm 251 are arranged on the cross arm 23, so that the sweeping mechanism is skillfully switched between a ground sweeping work position and a kerb sweeping work position, the structural design is skillful and reasonable, the operation and the use are convenient, the working angle of the sweeping mechanism is adjustable, and the sweeping mechanism can be suitable for sweeping operations of various roadbeds.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of this utility model, and are intended to be within the scope of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional cleaning device which characterized in that includes:
the fixed seat is used for being fixed with the frame;
the longitudinal arm is hinged with the fixed seat;
the cross arm is arranged on the longitudinal arm;
the fixed disc is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer end of the cross arm, and an arc-shaped hole is formed in the fixed disc;
the rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the cross arm;
the sweeping mechanism is fixedly provided with a rotating arm and rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and the sweeping mechanism can be switched between a ground sweeping work position and a kerb sweeping work position by rotating the sweeping mechanism;
the locking mechanism is arranged between the rotating arm and the rotating seat and used for locking the rotationally adjusted sweeping mechanism, so that the sweeping mechanism is fixed at a ground sweeping work position or a roadside stone sweeping work position;
and the lifting driving mechanism drives the longitudinal arm to lift so as to realize the height adjustment of the sweeping mechanism and the ground.
2. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the longitudinal arm is provided with a plug bush, the cross arm is inserted in the plug bush, a positioning pin shaft is arranged between the cross arm and the plug bush, a torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning pin shaft, one support arm of the torsion spring is abutted to the cross arm, and the other support arm of the torsion spring is abutted to the longitudinal arm.
3. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary seat is provided with a rotary hole, and the brushing mechanism is fixedly provided with a rotary pin which can be inserted into the rotary hole.
4. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating arm is L-shaped.
5. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism is a locking bolt inserted into the arc-shaped hole.
6. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed disk is of a fan-shaped structure, and an avoidance opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed disk.
7. The multifunctional cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism is an electric push rod, a push rod seat is fixedly arranged on the trailing arm, one end of the electric push rod is hinged with the fixed seat, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the push rod seat.
8. The utility model provides a motor sweeper, includes frame, its characterized in that: the multifunctional cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is respectively arranged on two sides of the frame.
CN202320579308.0U 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle Active CN219825045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320579308.0U CN219825045U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320579308.0U CN219825045U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219825045U true CN219825045U (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=88285018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320579308.0U Active CN219825045U (en) 2023-03-20 2023-03-20 Multifunctional cleaning device and cleaning vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219825045U (en)

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