CN219824029U - Chicken manure fertilizer fermentation vat - Google Patents
Chicken manure fertilizer fermentation vat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219824029U CN219824029U CN202320442315.6U CN202320442315U CN219824029U CN 219824029 U CN219824029 U CN 219824029U CN 202320442315 U CN202320442315 U CN 202320442315U CN 219824029 U CN219824029 U CN 219824029U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water collecting
- collecting pipe
- chicken manure
- bearing plate
- tank
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises: a pool body, wherein a preparation chamber is formed inside; the bearing plate is slidably clamped on the tank body and is provided with a water collecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying the fermenting agent are arranged on the water collecting pipe; the preparation unit is arranged on the water collecting pipe and used for stirring and preparing raw materials in the cavity; and the moving unit is arranged on the tank body and connected with the bearing plate and used for driving the bearing plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the tank body. The integrated design of water collecting pipe and preparation unit can carry out the operation that the stirring of chicken manure raw materials, upset and starter spray in step, guarantees that every department raw materials in the pond all can receive the starter spray, guarantees the effect of later stage fermentation, avoids the inhomogeneous condition of fusion to take place.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and processing, in particular to a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank.
Background
The chicken manure contains higher N, P, K and trace elements, is a good organic fertilizer raw material and is favored by a plurality of growers, but the chicken manure cannot be used as an organic fertilizer because of no decomposition, so the chicken manure generally needs to enter a fermentation tank for fermentation treatment.
In order to perform decomposition fermentation on organic fertilizer before production, for example, patent document of patent name "fermenting device for producing organic fertilizer" is disclosed in the patent publication No. CN218202589U, the device can only be put into the fermentation device through a feeding pipe arranged in the fermentation device when adding the fermenting agent, the raw material is filled in the inner space of a fermentation barrel, the fermenting agent put into the feeding pipe can only be placed in a certain area of the raw material by means of gravity, the fermenting agent and each raw material can not be fully mixed during stirring, so that the two are fused unevenly, and the stirring structure occupies more space of the fermentation barrel, so that the construction period is wasted during batch preparation of the organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which solves the problem that the fermentation agent and the raw materials cannot be fully mixed in the preparation of the organic fertilizer in the prior art.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation vat comprises:
a pool body, wherein a preparation chamber is formed inside;
the bearing plate is slidably clamped on the tank body and is provided with a water collecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying the fermenting agent are arranged on the water collecting pipe;
the preparation unit is arranged on the water collecting pipe and used for stirring and preparing raw materials in the cavity; the method comprises the steps of,
the moving unit is arranged on the pool body and connected with the bearing plate and used for driving the bearing plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the pool body.
Preferably, the preparation unit comprises:
the stirring frame is rotationally arranged on the water collecting pipe and is collinear with the axis of the water collecting pipe;
the first transmission piece is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate;
one belt pulley is connected with the first transmission part, the other belt pulley is sleeved on the water collecting pipe and connected with the stirring frame, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the water collecting pipe is provided with a bearing, and the stirring frame is arranged on an outer ring of the bearing.
Preferably, the mobile unit includes:
the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate and provided with a guide groove;
the chain wheel is correspondingly arranged in the tank body and is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat;
the chain is connected between the two chain wheels in a transmission way, and is provided with a pin shaft which is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding way;
the second transmission piece is arranged on one fixed seat and connected with one chain wheel.
Preferably, the mobile unit further comprises:
the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the bearing plate, two track grooves are correspondingly formed in the tank body, and the sliding blocks are clamped in the track grooves;
the pulley block is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block and is in rolling clamping connection with the track groove.
Preferably, the water collecting pipe is also connected with a transfusion pipe in a penetrating way, the bearing plate is provided with a connector, and the transfusion pipe penetrates through the bearing plate to be connected with the connector.
Preferably, the bearing plate is provided with a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is connected with the connector through a pipeline, and a port of the pipeline in the liquid storage tank is also connected with a conveying part.
Preferably, openings are formed at two sides of the tank body, and sealing door plates are hinged in the two openings.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
under the action of the tank body, the chicken manure raw materials required to be prepared into the organic fertilizer can be placed and paved in a preparation cavity of the tank body, under the action of the water collecting pipe, the chicken manure raw materials sprayed with the fermenting agent are sprayed onto the corresponding chicken manure raw materials through a plurality of spraying heads arranged in the water collecting pipe, under the cooperation of the water collecting pipe and the preparation unit, the chicken manure raw materials sprayed with the fermenting agent are stirred, the fusion efficiency of the chicken manure raw materials and the fermenting agent is improved, the decomposition efficiency and the quality of chicken manure fermentation are improved, and under the cooperation of the moving unit, the water collecting pipe and the preparation unit can be driven to move, the chicken manure raw materials in all places in the preparation cavity are synchronously sprayed and stirred, so that the preparation of a large quantity of organic fertilizer is facilitated, and the preparation period is shortened; moreover, the integrated design of water collecting pipe and preparation unit can carry out the operation that the stirring of chicken manure raw materials, upset and starter spray in step, guarantees that each department raw materials in the pond all can receive the starter spray, guarantees the effect of later stage fermentation, avoids the inhomogeneous condition emergence of fusion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of each unit structure of the carrier plate in the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the stirring frame in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present utility model.
In the above figures: 1. a cell body; 2. a fixing seat; 3. a sprocket; 4. a chain; 5. a track groove; 6. a second transmission member; 7. a carrying plate; 8. a fixed block; 9. a first transmission member; 10. a belt pulley; 11. pulley block; 12. a slide block; 13. a belt; 14. a bearing; 15. an infusion tube; 16. a connector; 17. a guide groove; 18. a water collecting pipe; 19. a stirring rack; 20. sealing the door plate; 21. a liquid storage tank.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which includes:
a cell body 1, in which a preparation chamber is formed;
the bearing plate 7 is slidably clamped on the tank body 1 and is provided with a water collecting pipe 18, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying the ferment are arranged on the water collecting pipe 18;
the preparation unit is arranged on the water collecting pipe 18 and is used for stirring and preparing raw materials in the chamber; the method comprises the steps of,
the moving unit is arranged on the pool body 1 and connected with the bearing plate 7, and is used for driving the bearing plate 7 to reciprocate along the length direction of the pool body 1.
The provided pool body 1 is used for receiving chicken manure raw materials, the chicken manure raw materials are covered in a preparation cavity of the pool body 1 before fermentation, the water collecting pipe 18 is used for conveying a fermenting agent and finally sprayed to the surface layer of the chicken manure raw materials through each spray head, and secondly, the water collecting pipe 18 is also combined with a designed preparation unit, and when spraying, the chicken manure raw materials sprayed with the fermenting agent can be stirred through the preparation unit, so that the fusion efficiency is improved, and the chicken manure raw materials which are not contacted with the fermenting agent are turned out to fuse the fermenting agent, so that the fusion efficiency of the chicken manure raw materials and the fermenting agent is fully ensured; furthermore, the movable unit can drive the water collecting pipe 18 and the preparation unit to move, synchronously spray and stir chicken manure raw materials at all positions in the preparation cavity, so that the preparation of a large quantity of organic fertilizers is facilitated, the preparation period is shortened, a large-capacity fermentation space is provided for the preparation of the organic fertilizers through the tank body 1, and the number of viable bacteria is ensured.
In other embodiments of the present embodiment, when the chicken manure raw material is covered, a small amount of wheat straw, wood dust or chaff may be added to improve the porosity of the raw material, improve the fermentation efficiency, and the tank body 1 is of an open design, so as to provide a good environment for chicken manure fermentation.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, a preparation unit includes:
the stirring frame 19 is rotatably arranged on the water collecting pipe 18 and is collinear with the axis of the water collecting pipe 18;
the first transmission part 9 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 7;
one belt pulley 10 of the belt pulleys 10 is connected with the first transmission member 9, the other belt pulley 10 is sleeved on the water collecting pipe 18 and connected with the stirring frame 19, and the two belt pulleys 10 are in transmission connection through the belt 13.
In this embodiment, the first transmission member 9 may be any one of a servo motor and a hydraulic motor, specifically, when stirring is performed by the preparation unit, the first transmission member 9 drives the connected belt pulley 10 to rotate, so that the belt pulley 10 on the stirring frame 19 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 13, and the stirring frame 19 rotates on the water collecting pipe 18 to stir and turn out chicken manure raw materials at the bottom of the stirring frame 19, and the water collecting pipe 18 is matched for spraying to ensure the fusion quality of the raw materials and the fermentation degree.
In other embodiments of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the water collecting pipe 18 is provided with a bearing 14, and the stirring frame 19 is provided on an outer ring of the bearing 14. By arranging the stirring frame 19 on the bearing 14, the stirring frame 19 is prevented from directly rubbing the water collecting pipe 18, so that noise is reduced, and meanwhile, the transmission efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, where a mobile unit includes:
the fixed block 8 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 7 and provided with a guide groove 17;
the chain wheel 3 is correspondingly arranged in the tank body 1, and the chain wheel 3 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 2;
the chain 4 is in transmission connection between the two chain wheels 3 and is provided with a pin shaft which is arranged in the guide groove 17 in a sliding way;
the second driving member 6 is disposed on a fixed seat 2 and connected to a sprocket 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the mobile unit further includes:
the two sliding blocks 12 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bearing plate 7, two track grooves 5 are correspondingly formed in the tank body 1, and the sliding blocks 12 are clamped in the track grooves 5;
the pulley block 11 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 12 and is in rolling clamping connection with the track groove 5.
In this embodiment, the second transmission member 6 may be any one of a servo motor and a hydraulic motor, specifically, when the carrier plate 7 is driven to move, the second transmission member 6 drives the connected sprocket 3 to rotate, so that the chain 4 moves between the two sprockets 3, and the pin shaft on the chain 4 moves along the two sprockets 3 in a closed loop, when the pin shaft is in the upper half of the chain 4, the carrier plate 7 is driven to move in a first direction, when the pin shaft is in the lower half, the carrier plate 7 is driven to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction, when the pin shaft is in the loop of the sprocket 3, the position of the upper half and the lower half is switched, and in the continuous transmission of the second transmission member 6, the reciprocating movement of the carrier plate 7 is completed.
In other embodiments, the reciprocating structure in the moving unit may be replaced by a screw rod transmission, but the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod is controlled, the abrasion of the screw rod is considered, the reciprocating structure may be replaced by a hydraulic rod transmission, and the reciprocating structure is realized through the extension or shortening of the telescopic end, but the reciprocating structure occupies a relatively transverse installation space.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, a water collecting pipe 18 is also connected with a transfusion pipe 15 in a penetrating way, a bearing plate 7 is provided with a connector 16, and the transfusion pipe 15 penetrates through the bearing plate 7 and is connected with the connector 16.
Specifically, when the starter is fed into the water collecting pipe 18, the starter can be fed into the water collecting pipe 18 by connecting an external feeding hose to the connector 16 and opening the source.
In still other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the carrying plate 7 is provided with a liquid storage tank 21, the liquid storage tank 21 is connected with the connector 16 through a pipeline, and a conveying member is further connected to a port of the pipeline located in the liquid storage tank 21. The fermenting agent in the liquid storage tank 21 is fully contained in the liquid storage tank 21, and the conveying member can be a submersible pump, so that the fermenting agent in the liquid storage tank 21 is conveyed into the water collecting pipe 18 through the pipeline and the infusion pipe 15. And, in still other embodiments, a plc controller of conventional technology may be used to synchronously control the first transmission member 9, the second transmission member 6 and the conveying member, so as to synchronously drive the movement of the stirring frame 19, the movement of the carrying plate 7 and the conveying of the fermenting agent.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank, wherein openings are formed at two sides of a tank body 1, and sealing door plates 20 are hinged in the two openings. The sealing door plate 20 can be fixedly connected to the opening through a conventional lock catch, the preparation chamber is sealed through the sealing door plate 20, and after fermentation is finished, fermented raw materials can be taken out through opening the sealing door plate 20, or the preparation chamber is cleaned.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: the chicken manure raw materials in batches are covered in the preparation cavity of the tank body 1 at first, then the stirring frame 19 rotates on the water collecting pipe 18 by starting the first transmission part 9, the second transmission part 6 and a conveying source of the leavening agent in the water collecting pipe 18, the chicken manure raw materials at the bottom of the stirring frame 19 are stirred and turned out, the water collecting pipe 18 is matched with spraying, the fusion quality of the raw materials and the fermentation degree is ensured, and the stirring frame 19 and the water collecting pipe 18 are driven to move under the driving of the second transmission part 6, so that the large-scale leavening agent spraying and the stirring and turning of the chicken manure raw materials are completed. According to the utility model, through the integrated design of the water collecting pipe 18 and the preparation unit, the stirring, overturning and fermenting agent spraying operations of chicken manure raw materials can be synchronously performed, so that each raw material in the tank can be sprayed by the fermenting agent, the later fermentation effect is ensured, and the occurrence of uneven fusion is avoided.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation vat, characterized by comprising:
a tank body (1) with a preparation chamber formed inside;
the bearing plate (7) is slidably clamped on the tank body (1) and is provided with a water collecting pipe (18), and a plurality of spray heads for spraying the fermentation agent are arranged on the water collecting pipe (18);
the preparation unit is arranged on the water collecting pipe (18) and is used for stirring and preparing raw materials in the chamber; the method comprises the steps of,
the moving unit is arranged on the tank body (1) and connected with the bearing plate (7) and is used for driving the bearing plate (7) to reciprocate along the length direction of the tank body (1).
2. The chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein the preparation unit comprises:
a stirring frame (19) which is rotatably arranged on the water collecting pipe (18) and is collinear with the axis of the water collecting pipe (18);
the first transmission part (9) is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (7);
one belt pulley (10) is connected with the first transmission piece (9), the other belt pulley (10) is sleeved on the water collecting pipe (18) and connected with the stirring frame (19), and the two belt pulleys (10) are in transmission connection through the belt (13).
3. A chicken manure fermenting tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water collecting pipe (18) is provided with a bearing (14), and the stirring frame (19) is arranged on an outer ring of the bearing (14).
4. The chicken manure fermenting tank of claim 1, wherein the moving unit comprises:
the fixed block (8) is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (7) and provided with a guide groove (17);
the tank body (1) is internally provided with two fixing seats (2) correspondingly, and the chain wheel (3) is rotatably arranged on the fixing seats (2);
the chain (4) is connected between the two chain wheels (3) in a transmission way, and is provided with a pin shaft which is arranged in the guide groove (17) in a sliding way;
the second transmission piece (6) is arranged on one fixed seat (2) and is connected with one chain wheel (3).
5. The chicken manure fermenting tank of claim 4, wherein the mobile unit further comprises:
the two sliding blocks (12) are respectively arranged at two sides of the bearing plate (7), two track grooves (5) are correspondingly formed in the tank body (1), and the sliding blocks (12) are clamped in the track grooves (5);
the pulley block (11) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block (12) and is in rolling clamping connection with the track groove (5).
6. A chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water collecting pipe (18) is further connected with a transfusion pipe (15) in a penetrating manner, the bearing plate (7) is provided with a connector (16), and the transfusion pipe (15) penetrates through the bearing plate (7) to be connected with the connector (16).
7. The chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 6, wherein the bearing plate (7) is provided with a liquid storage tank (21), the liquid storage tank (21) is connected with the connector (16) through a pipeline, and a conveying member is further connected to a port of the pipeline located in the liquid storage tank (21).
8. A chicken manure organic fertilizer fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein openings are formed at two sides of the tank body (1), and sealing door plates (20) are hinged in the two openings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320442315.6U CN219824029U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Chicken manure fertilizer fermentation vat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320442315.6U CN219824029U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Chicken manure fertilizer fermentation vat |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219824029U true CN219824029U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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ID=88244641
Family Applications (1)
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CN202320442315.6U Active CN219824029U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Chicken manure fertilizer fermentation vat |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219824029U (en) |
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