Background
The building construction refers to the construction process of a building, in the building construction, building materials such as bricks and the like are required to be transported to the building body, and due to the ropes of hoisting equipment and the weight of the building materials, the loading container is usually inclined and rocked in the high air during transportation. It is therefore necessary to provide clamping restrictions for the loading container.
In the prior art patent of publication number CN217079752U, a fixture is disclosed, including the fixed plate, the fixed plate top is connected with the backup pad, fixedly in the backup pad be provided with electric telescopic handle, limiting plate, in use, put into the bin that has put the fragment of brick between two limiting plates, make the cardboard carry out the block fixed to the bin through electric telescopic handle, solved among the prior art fixed plate in the high altitude, when the fixed plate takes place to rock, the bin drops easily problem.
To above-mentioned prior patent, the applicant thinks in the present construction in order to be convenient for carry the fragment of brick, transport the fragment of brick through the shallow generally, later transport the shallow to the eminence through tower crane etc. the shallow bottom is installed and is moved the wheel, and simple cardboard can not guarantee the stability of shallow, and the container top does not possess the facility of blocking in addition, and the fragment of brick easily slides out from the container top when rocking in high altitude influences peripheral construction safety.
Therefore, a jig is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to provide a clamp which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a clamp, which comprises a bottom plate and hanging rods fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, a trolley body is arranged in the groove, bricks are placed in the trolley body, limit components are arranged on four corners of the bottom end of the trolley body, moving wheels are arranged on the limit components, rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom end in the groove, the moving wheels are matched with the rails, a clamping component is arranged on the bottom plate, the outer side wall and the top end of the trolley body and the limit components are respectively arranged corresponding to the clamping component, a motor and a storage battery are fixedly connected in the bottom plate, the clamping component is in transmission connection with the motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises limiting blocks fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the cart body, the moving wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the limiting blocks, an inlet is formed in one side of the groove, inserting grooves are formed in two ends of one side, away from the inlet, of the groove, the limiting blocks close to the inserting grooves are matched with the inserting grooves, and the limiting blocks and the clamping assembly are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to bottom plate top both sides, the recess is located two between the spout, the clamping assembly includes sliding connection the slider in the spout, the slider top rigid coupling has the grip block, the grip block bottom with bottom plate top sliding contact, the shallow body lateral wall with grip block inside wall butt, the slider is close to one side rigid coupling of stopper has the one end of gag lever post, transverse through hole has been seted up on the stopper, the gag lever post other end runs through the recess stretches into in the transverse through hole.
Preferably, one of them the standing groove has been seted up on grip block top, placed the baffle in the standing groove, the baffle with shallow body top corresponds the setting, all the rigid coupling has the one end of connecting the rope on the baffle four corners, is close to two the connecting the rope other end respectively with the rigid coupling of bottom both sides in the standing groove, another grip block top both sides rigid coupling has two links, keeps away from the two of standing groove the connecting the rope other end rigid coupling has the hasp, the hasp with link looks adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, threaded through holes are formed in the two sliding blocks, the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded through holes, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, which is close to the motor, penetrates through the sliding grooves and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the inlet is provided with an inclined plane, the highest end of the inclined plane corresponds to the bottom end of the groove, and the lowest end of the inclined plane corresponds to the bottom end of the bottom plate.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects:
according to the clamp, the bearing of the trolley body is realized by arranging the sliding rail and the groove, the positioning and the limiting of the trolley body are realized by arranging the limiting component, the trolley body is limited and clamped by the clamping component in the later period, the stability of the trolley body during high-altitude brick transportation is ensured, meanwhile, the top end of the trolley body is blocked by buckling, the brick slipping during shaking of a high-altitude device is avoided, and the safety of peripheral construction is ensured.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a fixture, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and hanging rods 2 fixedly connected to four corners at the top end of the bottom plate 1, wherein grooves 3 are formed in the top end of the bottom plate 1, a cart body 4 is arranged in the grooves 3, bricks are placed in the cart body 4, limit components are arranged at four corners at the bottom end of the cart body 4, a moving wheel 5 is arranged on the limit components, rails 6 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end in the grooves 3, the moving wheel 5 is matched with the rails 6, a clamping component is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the outer side wall and the top end of the cart body 4 and the limit components are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the clamping component, a motor 7 and a storage battery 8 are fixedly connected in the bottom plate 1, the clamping component is in transmission connection with the motor 7, and the motor 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8.
The motor 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8 through a wire, the storage battery 8 is used for supplying power, and the clamping assembly is driven by the motor 7 to clamp the cart body 4, so that the cart body 4 is ensured to be stable during transportation.
Further optimizing scheme, spacing subassembly is including the stopper 9 of rigid coupling in shallow body 4 bottom four corners, and the removal wheel 5 is installed in stopper 9 bottom, and the inlet port has been seted up to recess 3 one side, and the grafting groove 10 has all been seted up at the one side both ends that keep away from the inlet port in the recess 3, and the stopper 9 that is close to grafting groove 10 corresponds with grafting groove 10 looks adaptation, stopper 9 and clamping assembly set up.
The shallow body 4 pushes in recess 3 by the front end, and the stopper 9 of front end is pegged graft in spliced groove 10, and spliced groove 10 can also play certain spacing effect when playing the positioning action to shallow body 4, and positioning action guarantees the accurate connection of later stage clamping assembly, and spacing effect later stage cooperation clamping assembly further guarantees the stability of shallow body 4.
Further optimizing scheme, spout 11 has all been seted up on bottom plate 1 top both sides, recess 3 is located between two spouts 11, clamping assembly includes slider 12 of sliding connection in spout 11, slider 12 top rigid coupling has grip block 13, grip block 13 bottom and bottom plate 1 top sliding contact, shallow body 4 lateral wall and grip block 13 inside wall butt, one side rigid coupling that slider 12 is close to stopper 9 has the one end of gag lever post 14, transverse through hole has been seted up on the stopper 9, the gag lever post 14 other end runs through recess 3 and stretches into transverse through hole in.
The grip block 13 is U type grip block for realize the centre gripping to shallow body 4, guarantee its stability, gag lever post 14 stretches into in recess 3 along with slider 12 when moving to shallow body 4 in spout 11, and stretch into in stopper 9's the horizontal through-hole, further realize the spacing to shallow body 4, guarantee the stability of shallow body 4.
Further optimizing scheme, the standing groove has been seted up on one of them grip block 13 top, has placed baffle 15 in the standing groove, baffle 15 corresponds the setting with shallow body 4 top, all the rigid coupling has the one end of connecting rope 16 on the baffle 15 four corners, two connecting rope 16 other ends that are close to the standing groove respectively with the rigid coupling of standing groove inner bottom both sides, another grip block 13 top both sides rigid coupling has two link 17, two connecting rope 16 other ends rigid coupling that keep away from the standing groove have hasp 18, hasp 18 and link 17 looks adaptation.
Baffle 15 is placed in the standing groove, takes out baffle 15 from the standing groove during the use and detains on shallow body 4 top, is connected hasp 18 and link 17, and baffle 15 realizes blockking on shallow body 4 top, and the device rocks when avoiding high altitude construction fragment of brick, and the fragment of brick rolls out from the top and drops, guarantees the security of surrounding construction environment.
Further optimizing scheme, the bottom plate 1 rotation is connected with two-way threaded rod 19, and two ends of two-way threaded rod 19 stretch into respectively in two spouts 11 and be connected with spout 11 inner wall rotation, have all seted up the screw thread through-hole on two sliders 12, and two-way threaded rod 19 and screw thread through-hole threaded connection, the one end that two-way threaded rod 19 is close to motor 7 runs through spout 11 and motor 7's output shaft rigid coupling.
The bidirectional threaded rod 19 is rotationally connected with the chute 11 and the bottom plate 1 through bearings, the bidirectional threaded rod 19 is driven to rotate through the motor 7, and the sliding block 12 in threaded connection is driven to synchronously move in the chute 11 when the bidirectional threaded rod 19 rotates, so that the control of the sliding block 12 is realized.
Further optimizing scheme is provided with the inclined plane on the inlet port, and the highest end of inclined plane corresponds the setting with recess 3 bottom, and the lowest end of inclined plane corresponds the setting with bottom plate 1 bottom.
The inclined surface is communicated with the groove 3 and is used for pushing the trolley body 4 into the groove 3 from the ground.
The utility model provides a clamp, when in use, a trolley body 4 filled with bricks is pushed into a groove 3, a limiting block 9 at the front end of the trolley body 4 is inserted into an inserting groove 10, a motor 7 drives a bidirectional threaded rod 19 to rotate, when the bidirectional threaded rod 19 rotates, a limiting rod 14 is driven to extend into the limiting block 9, a clamping plate 13 clamps the trolley body 4, a baffle 15 is taken out of the placing groove and buckled at the top end of the trolley body 4, a lock catch 18 on a connecting rope 16 is buckled on a hanging ring 17, limiting and top end blocking of the trolley body 4 are realized, then the bricks are hung on a suspender 2 through a sling of a hoisting device, and are transported to a high place for operation.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.