CN219822858U - PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment - Google Patents
PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219822858U CN219822858U CN202320276397.1U CN202320276397U CN219822858U CN 219822858 U CN219822858 U CN 219822858U CN 202320276397 U CN202320276397 U CN 202320276397U CN 219822858 U CN219822858 U CN 219822858U
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment, wherein the PCB feeding equipment comprises a feeding assembly, a waiting assembly, at least two induction assemblies and at least two resisting assemblies; the feeding assembly is provided with a feeding area for bearing the PCB, at least two material waiting areas are sequentially arranged on the material waiting assembly along the length direction of the material waiting assembly, each sensing assembly and each resisting assembly are respectively and correspondingly arranged in one material waiting area, the feeding assembly and the material waiting assembly are used for conveying the PCB from the feeding area to each material waiting area, and the sensing assemblies and the resisting assemblies are used for releasing or resisting the PCB on the corresponding material waiting areas. The PCB feeding equipment is divided into at least two material waiting areas, so that when the PCB with shorter conveying length is conveyed, each material waiting area can be used for respectively placing one PCB, after one PCB is conveyed away, the other PCB can be conveyed in quickly, and therefore conveying efficiency is improved, and PCB processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of PCB detection, in particular to PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment comprising the same.
Background
When carrying out visual detection to the PCB board, need generally to pass through PCB board material loading equipment and carry on PCB board visual detection equipment with the PCB board, general work flow is: and the PCB board is fed to the feeding area, then is conveyed from the feeding area to the waiting area for waiting, and after the PCB board visual detection equipment completes the detection of the last PCB board, the PCB board waiting in the feeding area is continuously conveyed to the PCB board visual detection equipment.
In order to be compatible with a PCB (50 mm-650 mm) with a certain size range, a feeding area and a waiting area of a PCB feeding device are usually larger, and when a PCB with a shorter conveying length, for example, when the length of the PCB is 50mm, a PCB visual detection device is used for detecting the last PCB, but the next PCB to be detected is still conveyed.
That is, the scheme of traditional carrying out visual detection to the PCB board, there is PCB board detection efficiency to be higher than conveying efficiency, and after visual equipment detects the completion, the PCB board still is in the en route of carrying, leads to conveying efficiency to be low to influence PCB board machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a PCB board feeding equipment that PCB board machining efficiency is higher.
In addition, PCB board processing equipment including above-mentioned PCB board material loading equipment is still provided.
The PCB board feeding equipment comprises a feeding assembly, a waiting assembly, at least two induction assemblies and at least two resisting assemblies, wherein the feeding assembly is connected with the waiting assembly, and the at least two induction assemblies and the at least two resisting assemblies are arranged on the waiting assembly;
the PCB feeding device comprises a feeding assembly and a resisting assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is provided with a feeding area for bearing the PCB, at least two feeding areas are sequentially arranged on the feeding assembly along the length direction of the feeding assembly, each sensing assembly and each resisting assembly are respectively and correspondingly arranged in one feeding area, the feeding assembly and the resisting assembly are used for conveying the PCB from the feeding area to each feeding area, and the resisting assembly is used for releasing or resisting the PCB corresponding to each feeding area.
In one embodiment, when the length of the PCB is greater than the length of any one of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the resisting component of one of the two adjacent material waiting areas is used to release the PCB under the control of the sensing component, so that the PCB is transferred to the other of the two adjacent material waiting areas, and the two adjacent material waiting areas bear one PCB together.
In one embodiment, when the length of the PCB board is smaller than the length of any one of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the two adjacent material waiting areas respectively bear one PCB board.
In one embodiment, the resisting component comprises a supporting structure mounted on the waiting component, a power structure mounted on the supporting structure and a resisting structure connected with the power structure, wherein the power structure is used for driving the resisting structure to move up and down relative to the supporting structure, so that the PCB board is released or resisted.
In one embodiment, the power structure comprises a cylinder-cylinder mounting seat and a cylinder, wherein the cylinder-cylinder mounting seat is fixed on the supporting structure, one end of the cylinder is connected with the cylinder-cylinder mounting seat, and the other end of the cylinder is connected with the resisting structure.
In one embodiment, the resisting structure comprises a baffle and a connecting block connected with the baffle, the other end of the air cylinder is rotationally connected with one end of the connecting block, the other end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with the supporting structure, and the air cylinder stretches and contracts to drive the connecting block to rotate relative to the supporting structure so as to drive the baffle to move up and down.
In one embodiment, the support structure comprises a support cross rod and two mounting seats, the two mounting seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the material waiting component, two ends of the support cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting seats, so that the support cross rod is arranged above the material waiting component at intervals, the cylinder mounting seat is arranged on the support cross rod, and the other end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with the mounting seats.
In one embodiment, the induction component comprises an adjusting rod, an inductor and two mounting blocks, wherein the two mounting blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the material waiting component, two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks, so that the adjusting rod is arranged above the material waiting component at intervals, and the inductor is arranged on the supporting cross rod.
In one embodiment, the sensing assembly further comprises a sensor mounting seat, wherein the sensor mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole matched with the adjusting rod, the sensor mounting seat is slidably arranged on the adjusting rod through the mounting hole, and the sensor is mounted on the sensor mounting seat.
A PCB processing device comprises the PCB feeding device.
Compared with the traditional PCB feeding equipment, the PCB feeding equipment is divided into at least two material waiting areas, so that when the PCB with shorter conveying length is conveyed, each material waiting area can be used for respectively placing one PCB, after the PCB placed in one material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas is conveyed away, the PCB placed in the other material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas can be used for conveying the PCB to the one material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas through the resisting assembly, and therefore conveying efficiency is improved, PCB processing efficiency is improved, and the problem that the conveying efficiency is low and thus the PCB processing efficiency is affected is solved in the traditional scheme.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Wherein:
fig. 1 is a top view of a PCB loading apparatus according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a PCB loading apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a first sensing assembly and a first resisting assembly of the PCB board feeding apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a second sensing assembly and a second resisting assembly of the PCB board feeding apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
10-feeding components, 101-feeding areas;
20-material-waiting components, 201, 202-two adjacent material-waiting areas;
30. 50-sensing assemblies, 32, 52-adjusting rods, 34, 54-sensors, 36, 56-mounting blocks, 38, 58-sensor mounting seats;
40. 60-abutment assemblies, 42, 62-support structures, 422, 622-support crossbars, 424, 624-mounts, 44, 64-power structures, 442, 642-cylinder mounts, 444, 644-cylinders, 46, 66-abutment structures, 462, 662-baffles, 464, 664-connection blocks;
2000-PCB board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The PCB board feeding device according to an embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2 includes a feeding assembly 10, a waiting assembly 20, at least two sensing assemblies and at least two resisting assemblies, wherein the feeding assembly 10 is connected with the waiting assembly 20, and the at least two sensing assemblies and the at least two resisting assemblies are both disposed on the waiting assembly 20.
The feeding assembly 10 is provided with a feeding area 101 for bearing the PCB 2000, the waiting assembly 20 is provided with at least two waiting areas along the length direction thereof, each sensing assembly and each resisting assembly are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the waiting areas, the feeding assembly 10 and the waiting assembly 20 are used for conveying the PCB 2000 from the feeding area 101 to each waiting area, and the sensing assembly and the resisting assembly are used for releasing or resisting the PCB 2000 on the corresponding waiting areas.
In this embodiment, at least two sensing assemblies include sensing assemblies 30, 50, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In other embodiments, the at least two sensing assemblies may also include other sensing assemblies, i.e., the at least two sensing assemblies may be 3, 4, 5, or more sensing assemblies.
In this embodiment, at least two of the abutment assemblies comprise abutment assemblies 40, 60, in combination with the figures.
In other embodiments, the at least two abutment assemblies may also include other abutment assemblies, i.e. the at least two abutment assemblies may be 3, 4, 5 or more abutment assemblies.
Referring to the drawings, in this embodiment, at least two material waiting areas include two adjacent material waiting areas 201 and 202.
In other embodiments, the at least two priming areas may also include other priming areas, i.e., the at least two priming areas may be 3, 4, 5 or more priming areas.
In the present embodiment, the sensing assembly 30, the resisting assembly 40 and the waiting area 201 correspond to each other, and the sensing assembly 50, the resisting assembly 60 and the waiting area 202 correspond to each other.
Compared with the traditional PCB feeding equipment, the PCB feeding equipment is divided into at least two material waiting areas, so that when the PCB with shorter conveying length is conveyed, each material waiting area can be used for respectively placing one PCB, after the PCB placed in one material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas is conveyed away, the PCB placed in the other material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas can be used for conveying the PCB to the one material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas through the resisting assembly, and therefore conveying efficiency is improved, PCB processing efficiency is improved, and the problem that the conveying efficiency is low and thus the PCB processing efficiency is affected is solved in the traditional scheme.
Referring to the drawings, in this embodiment, the feeding assembly 10 and the waiting assembly 20 together form a conveyor system, and the PCB 2000 is transferred from the feeding area 101 to the waiting area 201, from the waiting area 201 to the waiting area 202, and from the waiting area 202 to the next device by the conveyor system.
In one embodiment, when the length of the PCB 2000 is greater than the length of any of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the resisting component 40 of the material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas is used to release the PCB 2000 under the control of the sensing component 30, so that the PCB 2000 is transferred to the material waiting area of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the two adjacent material waiting areas jointly bear one PCB 2000, and the material waiting area 201 and the material waiting area 202 jointly bear one PCB 2000.
Referring to the drawings, in this embodiment, when the length of the PCB 2000 is smaller than the length of any of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the two adjacent material waiting areas respectively bear one PCB 2000.
Specifically, when the sensing component 50 detects that the PCB 2000 is not on the next device, the sensing component 50 controls the resisting component 60 to transfer the PCB 2000 from the waiting area 202 to the next device. The sensing component 30 detects that the waiting area 202 does not have the PCB 2000, and the sensing component 30 controls the resisting component 40 to transfer the PCB 2000 from the waiting area 201 to the waiting area 202.
Specifically, when the sensing component 50 detects that the PCB 2000 is still on the next device, the sensing component 50 controls the resisting component 60 to resist the PCB 2000 from being transferred from the waiting area 202 to the next device. The sensing component 30 detects that the waiting area 202 has the PCB 2000, and the sensing component 30 controls the resisting component 40 to resist the PCB 2000 from being transferred from the waiting area 201 to the waiting area 202.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the blocking assembly 40, 60 includes a support structure 42, 62 mounted on the material waiting assembly 20, a power structure 44, 64 mounted on the support structure 42, 62, and a blocking structure 46, 66 connected to the power structure 44, 64, where the power structure 44, 64 is used to drive the blocking structure 46, 66 to move up and down relative to the support structure 42, 62, so as to release or block the PCB 2000.
In the present embodiment, the power structures 44 and 64 preferably include cylinder-cylinder mounting seats 442 and 642 and cylinders 444 and 644, the cylinder-cylinder mounting seats 442 and 642 being fixed to the support structures 42 and 62, one ends of the cylinders 444 and 644 being connected to the cylinder-cylinder mounting seats 442 and 642, and the other ends of the cylinders 444 and 644 being connected to the resisting structures 46 and 66.
In conjunction with the drawings, the retaining structures 46, 66 preferably include baffles 462, 662 and connection blocks 464, 664 connected to the baffles 462, 662, the other ends of the cylinders 444, 644 are rotatably connected to one ends of the connection blocks 464, 664, the other ends of the connection blocks 464, 664 are rotatably connected to the support structures 42, 62, and the expansion and contraction of the cylinders 444, 644 drives the connection blocks 464, 664 to rotate relative to the support structures 42, 62, thereby driving the baffles 462, 662 to move up and down.
The cylinders 444 and 644 extend and retract to drive the connecting blocks 464 and 664 to rotate relative to the supporting structures 42 and 62, and further drive the baffles 462 and 662 to move up and down, so that the power structure is higher in stability.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, one end of each of the cylinders 444 and 644 is rotatably connected to the cylinder mount blocks 442 and 642, and the other end of each of the cylinders 444 and 644 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting blocks 464 and 664 via a universal joint, as shown in the drawings.
In conjunction with the drawings, preferably, the support structures 42, 62 include support rails 422, 622 and two mounting seats 424, 624, the two mounting seats 424, 624 are respectively disposed on two sides of the waiting component 20, two ends of the support rails 422, 622 are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting seats 424, 624, so that the support rails 422, 622 are disposed above the waiting component 20 at intervals, the cylinder mounting seats 442, 642 are mounted on the support rails 422, 622, and the other ends of the connecting blocks 464, 664 are rotationally connected with the mounting seats 424, 624.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, with reference to the drawings, the number of the connection blocks 464, 664, the cylinder-cylinder mounting seats 442, 642, and the cylinders 444, 644 is two, and the two connection blocks 464, 664, the two cylinder-cylinder mounting seats 442, 642, and the two cylinders 444, 644 are disposed at both ends of the support rails 422, 622, respectively, so that the overall structural stability is better.
In particular, in this embodiment, the mounting blocks 424, 624 include adjustment blocks and fixed blocks, in conjunction with the figures.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the support structure 42 is located above an end of the waiting area 201 near the waiting area 202.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the support structure 62 is located above an end of the waiting area 202 remote from the waiting area 201.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the length of the material waiting area 201 is the same as the length of the material waiting area 202.
In other embodiments, when the length of the PCB 2000 is smaller, a third sensing component and a third resisting component may be further provided, and the first waiting area and the waiting area 202 are simultaneously re-divided into three waiting areas.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the sensing assembly 30, 50 includes an adjusting rod 32, 52, an inductor 34, 54 and two mounting blocks 36, 56, the two mounting blocks 36, 56 are respectively disposed on two sides of the waiting assembly 20, two ends of the adjusting rod 32, 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks 36, 56, so that the adjusting rod 32, 52 is disposed above the waiting assembly 20 at intervals, and the inductor 34, 54 is mounted on the supporting cross bars 422, 622.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the sensing assembly 30, 50 further includes a sensor mounting base 38, 58, wherein the sensor mounting base 38, 58 is provided with mounting holes (not labeled in the figure) matching the adjusting rods 32, 52, the sensor mounting base 38, 58 is slidably disposed on the adjusting rods 32, 52 through the mounting holes, and the sensor 34, 54 is mounted on the sensor mounting base 38, 58.
In the present embodiment, the two adjusting rods 32 and 52 are arranged side by side, and the sensor mounting bases 38 and 58 can be stably mounted on the two adjusting rods 32 and 52.
The utility model also discloses PCB processing equipment comprising the PCB feeding equipment.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The PCB board feeding equipment is characterized by comprising a feeding assembly, a waiting assembly, at least two induction assemblies and at least two resisting assemblies, wherein the feeding assembly is connected with the waiting assembly, and the at least two induction assemblies and the at least two resisting assemblies are arranged on the waiting assembly;
the PCB feeding device comprises a feeding assembly and a resisting assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is provided with a feeding area for bearing the PCB, at least two feeding areas are sequentially arranged on the feeding assembly along the length direction of the feeding assembly, each sensing assembly and each resisting assembly are respectively and correspondingly arranged in one feeding area, the feeding assembly and the resisting assembly are used for conveying the PCB from the feeding area to each feeding area, and the resisting assembly is used for releasing or resisting the PCB corresponding to each feeding area.
2. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein when the length of the PCB is greater than the length of any one of the two adjacent material receiving areas, the resisting assembly of one of the two adjacent material receiving areas is configured to release the PCB under control of the sensing assembly, so that the PCB is transferred to the other of the two adjacent material receiving areas, and the two adjacent material receiving areas together bear one of the PCBs.
3. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein when the length of the PCB is less than the length of any one of the two adjacent material waiting areas, the two adjacent material waiting areas each bear one of the PCBs.
4. A PCB loading apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the retaining assembly comprises a support structure mounted on the waiting assembly, a power structure mounted on the support structure, and a retaining structure connected to the power structure, the power structure being configured to drive the retaining structure to move up and down relative to the support structure, thereby allowing release or retaining of the PCB.
5. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 4, wherein the power structure comprises a cylinder mount and a cylinder, the cylinder mount is fixed to the support structure, one end of the cylinder is connected to the cylinder mount, and the other end of the cylinder is connected to the retaining structure.
6. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 5, wherein the blocking structure comprises a baffle and a connection block connected to the baffle, the other end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the connection block, the other end of the connection block is rotatably connected to the support structure, and the cylinder stretches and contracts to drive the connection block to rotate relative to the support structure, thereby driving the baffle to move up and down.
7. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 6, wherein the support structure comprises a support cross bar and two mounting seats, the two mounting seats are respectively disposed at two sides of the material waiting assembly, two ends of the support cross bar are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting seats, so that the support cross bar is disposed above the material waiting assembly at intervals, the cylinder mounting seat is mounted on the support cross bar, and the other end of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the mounting seats.
8. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 7, wherein the sensing assembly comprises an adjusting rod, an inductor and two mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are respectively disposed at two sides of the waiting assembly, two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks, so that the adjusting rod is disposed above the waiting assembly at intervals, and the inductor is mounted on the supporting cross rod.
9. The PCB loading apparatus of claim 8, wherein the sensing assembly further comprises a sensor mount, the sensor mount is provided with a mounting hole matching the adjustment bar, the sensor mount is slidably disposed on the adjustment bar through the mounting hole, and the sensor is mounted on the sensor mount.
10. A PCB board processing apparatus comprising a PCB board feeding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276397.1U CN219822858U (en) | 2023-02-08 | 2023-02-08 | PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276397.1U CN219822858U (en) | 2023-02-08 | 2023-02-08 | PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219822858U true CN219822858U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88283278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276397.1U Active CN219822858U (en) | 2023-02-08 | 2023-02-08 | PCB feeding equipment and PCB processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219822858U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-08 CN CN202320276397.1U patent/CN219822858U/en active Active
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