CN219818764U

CN219818764U - Sideslip jacking device and processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219818764U
Application number: CN202320647835.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵江涛
Original assignee: Rishan Computer Accessories Jiashan Co Ltd
Current assignee: Rishan Computer Accessories Jiashan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a transverse lifting device and processing equipment, which solve the problems that the service life of a jig is influenced and the product is damaged due to hard impact formed by direct lifting driving. The transverse moving jacking device comprises a base plate, a push-pull device is arranged on the base plate, a jacking block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the push-pull device and provided with a fluctuating part, a jig plate is arranged above the base plate, a lifting guide assembly is arranged between the base plate and the jig plate, a rolling and sliding assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the jig plate, and the rolling and sliding assembly contacts the fluctuating part and moves in a lifting manner within the range of the height difference of the fluctuating part. The utility model can rapidly position the product in the station. The utility model adopts a track lifting structure to prevent the problem of shortened service life of the jig caused by hard impact formed by direct lifting of the jig, and simultaneously adopts flexible lifting to protect the product and ensure the yield of the finished product. In addition, the utility model has simple integral structure and good transmission effect, not only saves occupied space, but also can flexibly adjust the height of the jig.

Description

Sideslip jacking device and processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a material carrying jig, in particular to a transverse lifting device and processing equipment.

Background

In the field of automatic equipment, as the produced products are generally composed of a plurality of scattered spare parts, in the actual production process, various spare parts are required to be automatically assembled through equipment, so that a complete product structure is formed. Therefore, the ubiquitous production process for automatic assembly and processing of various materials is applied to various fields, such as products of various intelligent terminal equipment, mobile phones, tablet computers, intelligent watches, batteries, power supplies and the like.

The fixture is an important fixture for bearing and fixing products in automatic production, and the existing fixture generally only has the functions of supporting and fixing the products and lacks of translational or lifting positioning operation on the products, so that the products cannot be adjusted to accurate positions, and the subsequent processing difficulty is high.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a jig traversing mechanism [ chinese patent No.: 202122482179.7 the utility model discloses a jig transverse moving mechanism, which comprises a transverse moving base, a driving assembly, a transverse moving support plate, a transverse moving single slide rail and a jig positioning mechanism, wherein the transverse moving base is horizontally arranged between two automatic assembly lines, two sides of the transverse moving base are provided with vertical upward support bars, and an installation space is formed between the two support bars so as to install a screw rod; the driving component is arranged on the transverse moving base; the transverse moving support plate is embedded on the transverse moving base in a sliding manner; the transverse moving sheet sliding rail is arranged at the top of the transverse moving supporting plate, a conveying belt is horizontally arranged at the side part of the transverse moving supporting plate, and the height of the conveying belt is lower than that of the transverse moving sheet sliding rail; the jig is slidably embedded in the transverse movement single slide rail, a material carrier is placed on the jig, and the bottom of the jig is pressed against the conveyor belt under the action of gravity; the jig positioning mechanism is arranged at the side part of the transverse moving support plate and blocks the positioning jig. The utility model realizes automatic fixture access, lifting and positioning blocking, fixture transfer and sliding delivery, and effectively improves fixture transfer efficiency.

According to the technical scheme, although the translation and lifting positioning functions are respectively realized through the two driving forces, the driving in the two directions are mutually independent, so that driving equipment and a transmission structure are required to be increased, the complexity of the whole jig is increased, the occupied space is increased, and the cost is increased. In addition, the direct jacking driving is adopted to form hard impact, so that the service life of the jig is influenced, and the impact also easily causes damage to products.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides a transverse moving jacking device and processing equipment for converting transverse moving driving into vertical moving lifting through a jacking height difference, so that the vertical movement of a product can be effectively and accurately realized.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sideslip jacking device, includes the base plate, install the push-and-pull on the base plate, link firmly the jacking piece on the telescopic link of push-and-pull, the jacking piece has the undulation, the top of base plate sets up the tool board, the base plate with set up the lift direction subassembly between the tool board, the tool board bottom is installed and is rolled the smooth subassembly, roll smooth subassembly contact undulation and in the altitude mixture range of undulation is gone up and down and is removed.

In the above transverse moving jacking device, the jacking block is provided with the lifting protrusions in an upward protruding mode, at least one side face of each lifting protrusion is provided with a sinking concave cavity, and the lifting protrusions are connected with the sinking concave cavities in a slope transition mode.

In the above-mentioned sideslip jacking device, the roll-slide subassembly includes the bearing frame of solid dress in the tool board bottom surface, cross-connect the axis on the bearing frame, the axis periphery is the rotation and cup joints the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is arranged in on the relief portion along lifting arch, slope and the reciprocal roll-slide of sinking cavity moves.

In the above-mentioned sideslip jacking device, the baffle is set firmly to the both sides of jacking piece, offer the track groove on the baffle, the track groove is in order followed the lifting is protruding, the slope reaches the trend extension of sinking the cavity, the tip cross-under of axis the track groove forms sliding connection.

In the above transverse moving jacking device, the substrate is provided with the guide sliding groove, clamping grooves are concavely formed in two sides of the bottom of the guide sliding groove, guide sliding strips are convexly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the jacking block, and the guide sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the jacking block, so that the guide sliding strips are correspondingly embedded into the clamping grooves to be in sliding connection.

In the above-mentioned sideslip jacking device, the lift direction subassembly including link firmly in a plurality of guide posts of tool board below, correspond on the base plate and open a plurality of guide cylinders, a plurality of the guide post one-to-one runs through a plurality of the guide cylinder forms the slip and connects.

In the above-mentioned sideslip jacking device, the spacing collar is cup jointed to the bottom of guide post, the external diameter of spacing collar is greater than the internal diameter of guide cylinder, the spacing collar is located the below of guide cylinder forms spacing and withstands.

In the transverse moving jacking device, a plurality of positioning needles are erected on the top surface of the jig plate, guide sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of the positioning needles, and the top ends of the positioning needles extend out of the guide sleeves.

In the above lateral lifting device, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the substrate.

A processing device comprises the transverse moving jacking device.

Compared with the prior art, the transverse jacking device and the processing equipment have the following beneficial effects:

the utility model can rapidly position the product in the station. The utility model adopts a track lifting structure to prevent the problem of shortened service life of the jig caused by hard impact formed by direct lifting of the jig, and simultaneously adopts flexible lifting to protect the product and ensure the yield of the finished product. In addition, the utility model has simple integral structure and good transmission effect, not only saves occupied space, but also can flexibly adjust the height of the jig, and is beneficial to the accuracy of subsequent processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of the traversing and lifting device.

Fig. 2 is an internal perspective view of the traversing and lifting device.

Fig. 3 is an internal front view of the traversing and lifting device.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a lifting block in the present traversing lifting device.

In the figure, 1, a substrate; 2. a push-pull device; 3. a jacking block; 3a, lifting the bulge; 3b, a slope; 3c, sinking the concave cavity; 3d, a slide guiding strip; 4. a jig plate; 4a, positioning needles; 4b, a guide sleeve; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a center shaft; 7. a roller; 8. a guide plate; 8a, track grooves; 9. a guide chute; 10. a guide post; 11. a guide cylinder; 12. a limit ring; 13. and a bracket.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the lateral lifting device comprises a substrate 1, a push-pull device 2 is arranged on the substrate 1, a lifting block 3 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the push-pull device 2, the lifting block 3 is provided with a fluctuating part, a jig plate 4 is arranged above the substrate 1, a lifting guide component is arranged between the substrate 1 and the jig plate 4, a rolling component is arranged on the bottom surface of the jig plate 4, and the rolling component contacts the fluctuating part and moves in a lifting manner within the range of the height difference of the fluctuating part.

In the transverse lifting device, the jig plate 4 and the base plate 1 are arranged in an up-down parallel manner. The push-pull device 2 adopts any one of an air cylinder, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and an electric push rod, and realizes push-pull action through a telescopic rod.

The jacking block 3 is provided with a lifting bulge 3a in an upward protruding mode, at least one side face of the lifting bulge 3a is provided with a sinking concave cavity 3c, and the lifting bulge 3a is in transitional connection with the sinking concave cavity 3c through a slope 3 b. The lifting protrusions 3a, the slopes 3b and the sinking cavities 3c form a group of fluctuation height differences, and a plurality of groups can be continuously arranged to synchronously lift or descend. The highest point of the lifting bulge 3a is the lifting limit position, the lowest point of the sinking concave cavity 3c is the falling limit position, the slope 3b is connected with the lifting bulge 3 a/the sinking concave cavity 3c through an arc chamfer, and the transition conversion between the highest point and the lowest point is realized by utilizing the slope 3 b.

The rolling and sliding assembly comprises a bearing seat 5 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the jig plate 4, a middle shaft 6 is connected to the bearing seat 5 in a penetrating way, a roller 7 is sleeved on the periphery of the middle shaft 6 in a rotating way, and the roller 7 is arranged on the undulating part and moves in a reciprocating rolling and sliding way along the lifting bulge 3a, the slope 3b and the sinking concave cavity 3 c.

The number of the bearing seats 5 and the rollers 7 is equal to the number of the groups of the lifting protrusions 3a, the slopes 3b and the sinking cavities 3c, namely, one group of fluctuation height differences corresponds to one rolling component, and two groups are specifically arranged in the embodiment. The rolling wheel 7 and the bearing seat 5 are supported by the undulating part, and when the rolling wheel 7 is positioned on the lifting bulge 3a, the jig plate 4 is positioned at the highest position; when the roller 7 is positioned on the sinking cavity 3c, the jig plate 4 is at the lowest position; when the roller 7 is located on the slope 3b, the jig plate 4 is in the intermediate position.

Guide plates 8 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the jacking block 3, track grooves 8a are formed in the guide plates 8, the track grooves 8a sequentially extend along the lifting protrusions 3a, the slopes 3b and the sinking concave cavities 3c, and the end portions of the center shafts 6 penetrate through the track grooves 8a to form sliding connection.

The track groove 8a is slightly higher than the top surface of the undulating portion, and the track groove 8a conforms to the shape of the undulating portion. When the roller 7 rolls and slides along the undulating portion, the end part of the central shaft 6 is synchronously driven to slide along the track groove 8a, and the movement of the central shaft 6 through the track groove 8a forms a guiding effect, so that the stability of the roller 7 in high-low movement along the undulating portion is ensured.

The base plate 1 is provided with a guide chute 9, clamping grooves are concavely formed in two sides of the bottom of the guide chute 9, guide sliding strips 3d are convexly arranged in two sides of the bottom of the jacking block 3, and the bottom of the jacking block 3 is provided with the guide chute 9, so that the guide sliding strips 3d are correspondingly embedded into the clamping grooves to be in sliding connection. The vertical displacement of the jacking block 3 is limited to be separated from the guide chute 9 through the clamping fit of the clamping groove and the guide slide bar 3 d. When the push-pull device 2 drives the jacking block 3 to reciprocate and translate, the jacking block 3 and the guide sliding strip 3d slide left and right along the guide sliding groove 9 and the clamping groove, so that the translation stability and the translation guidance of the jacking block 3 are improved, and the sliding deviation is avoided.

The lifting guide assembly comprises a plurality of guide posts 10 fixedly connected below the jig plate 4, a plurality of guide cylinders 11 are correspondingly arranged on the base plate 1, and the guide posts 10 correspondingly penetrate through the guide cylinders 11 one by one to form sliding connection. Through the sleeving and matching of the guide post 10 and the guide cylinder 11, the jig plate 4 can only do up-down lifting motion relative to the base plate 1, and therefore, in the reciprocating translation process of the jacking block 3 driven by the push-pull device 2, the jig plate 4 is driven to correspondingly rise or fall through the up-down states of different positions of the jacking block 3.

The bottom of the guide post 10 is sleeved with a limit ring 12, the outer diameter of the limit ring 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide barrel 11, and the limit ring 12 is positioned below the guide barrel 11 to form limit abutment. When the jig plate 4 rises to the limit position, the guide posts 10 rise synchronously, and the limit rings 12 abut against the bottom edges of the guide cylinders 11 to form blocking limit, so that the guide posts 10 are prevented from being separated from the guide cylinders 11.

A plurality of positioning needles 4a are erected on the top surface of the jig plate 4, guide sleeves 4b are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the positioning needles 4a, and the top ends of the positioning needles 4a extend out of the guide sleeves 4b. The guide sleeve 4b is used for guiding and matching the product, and the positioning needle 4a is connected with the positioning hole of the product in a penetrating way to position the product.

A bracket 13 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The substrate 1 is supported by the brackets 13 to a certain height so that the guide posts 10 have a certain descending space.

The application method of the transverse lifting device comprises the following steps:

1. the product is placed on the jig plate 4, the product is guided and matched through the guide sleeve 4b, and the product is positioned through the penetration of the positioning needle 4a and the positioning hole of the product.

2. The push-pull device 2 pushes and pulls the jacking block 3 in a reciprocating manner, so that the roller 7 performs rolling motion relative to the jacking block, and when the roller 7 is positioned on the lifting bulge 3a, the jig plate 4 is positioned at the highest position; when the roller 7 is positioned on the sinking cavity 3c, the jig plate 4 is at the lowest position; when the roller 7 is located on the slope 3b, the jig plate 4 is in the intermediate position.

Compared with the prior art, the transverse moving jacking device has the following beneficial effects:

Example two

Based on the first embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is:

a processing device comprises the transverse moving jacking device.

Compared with the prior art, the processing equipment has the following beneficial effects:

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the substrate 1 is used more herein; a push-pull device 2; a jacking block 3; lifting the protrusion 3a; a slope 3b; sinking the cavity 3c; a slide guide 3d; a jig plate 4; a positioning needle 4a; a guide sleeve 4b; a bearing seat 5; a center shaft 6; a roller 7; a guide plate 8; a track groove 8a; a guide chute 9; a guide post 10; a guide cylinder 11; a stop collar 12; the bracket 13 and the like, but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sideslip jacking device, includes the base plate, its characterized in that, the push-and-pull ware is installed on the base plate, link firmly the jacking piece on the telescopic link of push-and-pull ware, the jacking piece has the relief portion, the top of base plate sets up the tool board, the base plate with set up the lift direction subassembly between the tool board, the tool board bottom is installed and is rolled the smooth subassembly, roll the smooth subassembly contact the relief portion and in the altitude mixture range of relief portion goes up and down and remove.

2. The traversing jacking device according to claim 1, wherein the jacking block is provided with a lifting protrusion in an upward protruding manner, at least one side surface of the lifting protrusion is provided with a sinking concave cavity, and the lifting protrusion is connected with the sinking concave cavity through a slope transition.

3. The traversing jacking device according to claim 2, wherein the rolling and sliding assembly comprises a bearing seat fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the jig plate, wherein a central shaft is connected to the bearing seat in a penetrating manner, the periphery of the central shaft is provided with a rotary sleeve-joint roller, and the roller is arranged on the undulating portion and rolls and slides reciprocally along the lifting bulge, the slope and the sinking concave cavity.

4. The lateral jacking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein guide plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the jacking block, track grooves are formed in the guide plates, the track grooves sequentially extend along the lifting protrusions, the slopes and the trend of the sinking concave cavities, and the end portions of the center shafts are connected with the track grooves in a penetrating manner to form sliding connection.

5. The lateral-moving jacking device according to claim 1, wherein the base plate is provided with a guide chute, clamping grooves are concavely formed in two sides of the bottom of the guide chute, guide sliding strips are convexly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the jacking block, and the guide chute is arranged at the bottom of the jacking block, so that the guide sliding strips are correspondingly embedded into the clamping grooves to form sliding connection.

6. The traversing jacking device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting guide assembly comprises a plurality of guide posts fixedly connected below the jig plate, a plurality of guide cylinders are correspondingly arranged on the base plate, and a plurality of guide posts penetrate through a plurality of guide cylinders in a one-to-one correspondence manner to form sliding connection.

7. The traversing jacking device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the guide post is sleeved with a limit ring, the outer diameter of the limit ring is larger than the inner diameter of the guide cylinder, and the limit ring is positioned below the guide cylinder to form limit abutment.

8. The traversing jacking device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning needles are erected on the top surface of the jig plate, guide sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of the positioning needles, and the top ends of the positioning needles extend out of the guide sleeves.

9. The traversing jacking device according to claim 1, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate.

10. A processing apparatus comprising the traversing jacking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.