CN219816527U - High-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
High-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN219816527U CN219816527U CN202321192899.2U CN202321192899U CN219816527U CN 219816527 U CN219816527 U CN 219816527U CN 202321192899 U CN202321192899 U CN 202321192899U CN 219816527 U CN219816527 U CN 219816527U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency low-temperature vortex pulverizer for Chinese medicinal materials, wherein a plurality of flat vortex air plates capable of increasing air speed are arranged on a rotating disc, the vortex air plates have a fan function, so that the internal air speed is increased, the cooling speed of the vortex pulverizer is accelerated, a good environment is created for pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials, the residence time of the Chinese medicinal materials in a pulverizing cavity is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is improved; the screen mesh is arranged around the rotating direction of the rotating disc, the airflow flows around, and the screen mesh is arranged around the rotating disc, so that the passing rate of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved; the crushing chamber is vertical setting, and rotary disk rotation direction is the vertical state with the level, and the feed inlet sets up in crushing dish center, and the material gets into from crushing chamber center part, and the rotary disk produces stronger suction in crushing chamber center position, has increased feed rate, has improved chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine high-efficiency low-temperature vortex pulverizer.
Background
The vortex pulverizer is an important device for pulverizing and processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the working principle is as follows: raw materials enter a crushing chamber from a feed hopper, and impact, shear and friction are generated between a hammer sheet rotating at high speed and a fixed tooth plate to crush the raw materials. The rotary disk rotates at high speed, and simultaneously, the crushing chamber forms wind pressure, strong air current is generated, so that the crushing time of materials in the main machine is short, the heat of the crushing chamber and the materials are blown into the closed cyclone separator through the screen by the air current, and finished materials are discharged from the discharge port through cyclone separation.
In the prior art, the vortex pulverizer still has the following defects in the traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizing and utilizing process:
1. the vortex pulverizer still has higher temperature in the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing process, and traditional Chinese medicine materials with higher requirements on processing temperature can generate medicine property change due to higher temperature, so that the medicine property of finished medicine can be influenced.
2. The vortex pulverizer relies on the air velocity that the rotary disk produced lower, smashes the chinese-medicinal material and stays the time longer in crushing room, produces the jam easily, influences chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
3. The vortex pulverizer rotary disk is mostly horizontal rotation setting, and the screen cloth sets up in the rotary disk lower part, smashes the chinese-medicinal material and moves around the rotary disk under the vortex air current effect, has reduced the chinese-medicinal material and has passed through the efficiency of screen cloth, has influenced chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which solves the problem that the vortex pulverizer in the prior art has the influence on the drug properties of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials due to overhigh temperature in the traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizing process, and solves the problem that the vortex pulverizer in the prior art has lower pulverizing and processing efficiency for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a high-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material, includes crushing chamber, crushing chamber connection is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate, crushing chamber center is equipped with the rotation axis, the rotation axis is located smash outside one end of chamber and power motor power connection, the rotation axis is located smash inside one end fixedly connected with rotary disk of chamber, power motor passes through the rotation axis drives the rotary disk is rotatory, be equipped with a plurality of crushing cutters on the rotary disk, smash the intracavity portion and be in smash the sword opposite and be equipped with crushing dish, rotatory smash the sword with smash the dish chinese-medicinal material, be equipped with a plurality of whirlpool aerofoil of multiplicable wind speed on the rotary disk, the whirlpool aerofoil is dull and stereotyped, smash the intracavity portion and be equipped with the screen cloth.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the vortex air plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the rotating disc.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the screen cloth set up in rotary disk direction of rotation is all around.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing cavity is vertical setting, rotary disk rotation direction is the vertical state with the horizontal direction, the feed inlet set up in crushing dish center.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing knife is arranged at the center of the rotary disk, and the vortex air plate is arranged at the edge of the rotary disk.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing disc is connected with the crushing cavity in a switchable manner through a hinge.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the outside of screen cloth is equipped with the ejection of compact chamber all around, ejection of compact chamber lower part is equipped with the discharge gate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a high-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material, power motor passes through the rotation axis and drives the rotary disk rotation, be equipped with a plurality of crushing sword on the rotary disk, crushing intracavity portion is equipped with crushing dish at crushing sword opposite, rotatory crushing sword smashes the chinese-medicinal material with crushing dish chinese-medicinal material, be equipped with the dull and stereotyped form vortex aerofoil of a plurality of multiplicable wind speeds on the rotary disk, the vortex aerofoil has the fan function to have improved inside wind speed, the speed of cooling of vortex rubbing crusher has been accelerated, good environment has been created for the chinese-medicinal material is smashed, the air current speed has improved and has reduced chinese-medicinal material in crushing chamber dwell time, chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency has been improved.
2. The screen cloth sets up around the rotary disk direction of rotation, and the air current flows around, and the screen cloth sets up around the rotary disk, has improved chinese-medicinal material passing rate, has improved chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
3. The crushing chamber is vertical setting, and rotary disk rotation direction is the vertical state with the level, and the feed inlet sets up in crushing dish center, and the material gets into from crushing chamber center part, and the rotary disk produces stronger suction in crushing chamber center position, has increased feed rate, has improved chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
4. Crushing sword sets up in rotary disk central point, and vortex aerofoil sets up in rotary disk border position, and chinese-medicinal material self-rotating disk central point puts into crushing chamber, and crushing sword is located rotary disk central point, has higher crushing efficiency, and the vortex aerofoil sets up in rotary disk border can produce great vortex air current, improves chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
5. The crushing dish is connected with crushing chamber switchable, opens crushing dish and is convenient for regularly maintain the maintenance to crushing intracavity portion.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency low-temperature vortex pulverizer for Chinese medicinal materials.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency low-temperature vortex pulverizer for Chinese medicinal materials.
Reference numerals annotate:
1. a crushing cavity; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a rotation shaft; 5. a power motor; 6. a rotating disc; 7. a crushing knife; 8. a shredder plate; 9. vortex air plates; 10. a screen; 11. a discharge cavity;
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present embodiments disclosed herein as detailed in the accompanying claims.
It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear) in the embodiments are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions of the embodiments such as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor to limit the utility model, but are merely intended to distinguish between components or operations that are described in the same technical term and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying any particular order among or between such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
For a further understanding of the nature, features, and efficacy of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth in order to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are intended to be described in connection with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-2:
the utility model provides a high-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material, including smashing chamber 1, smashing chamber 1 and connecting and being equipped with feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3, smashing chamber 1 center and being equipped with rotation axis 4, rotation axis 4 is located smashing the outside one end in chamber 1 and power motor 5 power connection, rotation axis 4 is located smashing the inside one end fixedly connected with rotary disk 6 in chamber 1, power motor 5 drives rotary disk 6 through rotation axis 4 and rotates, be equipped with a plurality of crushing sword 7 on rotary disk 6, smash intracavity 1 portion and be equipped with crushing dish 8 at crushing sword 7 opposite face, but crushing dish 8 passes through hinge on-off connection with smashing chamber 1, rotatory crushing sword 7 smashes the processing with crushing dish 8 chinese-medicinal material.
The rotating disc 6 is provided with a plurality of vortex air plates 9 capable of increasing the wind speed, the vortex air plates 9 are flat plates, and the vortex air plates 9 are vertically and fixedly connected with the rotating disc 6.
The crushing knife 7 is arranged at the center of the rotary disk 6, and the vortex air plate 9 is arranged at the edge of the rotary disk 6.
The crushing cavity 1 is vertical, and rotary disk 6 rotation direction is the vertical state with the horizontal direction, and feed inlet 2 sets up in crushing dish 8 center, and screen cloth 10 sets up around rotary disk 6 rotation direction.
The outside of the screen cloth 10 is provided with a discharging cavity 11 all around, and the lower part of the discharging cavity 11 is provided with a discharging hole 3.
In practical applications:
the power motor 5 drives the rotary disk 6 to rotate through the rotary shaft 4, a plurality of crushing cutters 7 are arranged on the rotary disk 6, a crushing disk 8 is arranged inside the crushing cavity 1 opposite to the crushing cutters 7, the rotary crushing cutters 7 crush Chinese medicinal materials with the crushing disk 8, a plurality of flat vortex air plates 9 capable of increasing air speed are arranged on the rotary disk 6, the vortex air plates 9 have a fan function, the internal air speed is improved, the cooling speed of the vortex crusher is accelerated, a good environment is created for crushing the Chinese medicinal materials, the residence time of the Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing cavity 1 is reduced due to the improvement of the air flow speed, and the processing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is improved.
The screen cloth 10 sets up around the rotary disk 6 rotation direction, and the air current flows around, and screen cloth 10 sets up around rotary disk 6, has improved chinese-medicinal material passing rate, has improved chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
Crushing chamber 1 is vertical setting, and rotary disk 6 rotation direction is the vertical state with the level, and feed inlet 2 sets up in crushing dish 8 centers, and the material gets into from crushing chamber 1 central part, and rotary disk 6 produces stronger suction in crushing chamber 1 central point put, has increased the feed rate, has improved chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
Crushing sword 7 sets up in rotary disk 6 central point, and vortex aerofoil 9 sets up in rotary disk 6 border position, and chinese-medicinal material gets into crushing chamber 1 from rotary disk 6 central point, and crushing sword 7 is located rotary disk 6 central point, has higher crushing efficiency, and vortex aerofoil 9 sets up in rotary disk 6 border can produce great vortex air current, improves chinese-medicinal material machining efficiency.
The crushing disc 8 is connected with the crushing cavity 1 in a switching way, and the crushing disc 8 is opened to facilitate the periodical maintenance and repair of the inside of the crushing cavity 1.
The outside of screen cloth 10 is equipped with ejection of compact chamber 11 all around, and ejection of compact chamber 11 lower part is equipped with discharge gate 3, and ejection of compact chamber 11 surrounds screen cloth 10, and the material is collected by the omnidirectional surrounding of ejection of compact chamber 11, has higher collection efficiency to by the discharge gate 3 discharge of lower part, improved ejection of compact efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. The scope of the utility model is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material, includes smashes chamber (1), smash chamber (1) connection and be equipped with feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3), smash chamber (1) center and be equipped with rotation axis (4), rotation axis (4) are located smash outside one end of chamber (1) and power motor (5) power connection, rotation axis (4) are located smash inside one end fixedly connected with rotary disk (6) of chamber (1), power motor (5) pass through rotation axis (4) drive rotary disk (6) are rotatory, its characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of crushing sword (7) on rotary disk (6), smash the intracavity (1) and be in smash sword (7) opposite is equipped with crushing dish (8), rotatory smash sword (7) with smash dish (8) chinese medicinal material smash, be equipped with a plurality of whirl aerofoil (9) that can increase the wind speed on rotary disk (6), whirl aerofoil (9) are dull and stereotyped form, smash intracavity (1) inside is equipped with screen cloth (10).
2. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the vortex air plate (9) is vertically and fixedly connected with the rotating disc (6).
3. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the screen (10) is arranged around the rotating disk (6) in the rotating direction.
4. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the crushing cavity (1) is vertically arranged, the rotating direction of the rotating disc (6) is vertical to the horizontal direction, and the feeding hole (2) is arranged at the center of the crushing disc (8).
5. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the smashing knife (7) is arranged at the center of the rotating disc (6), and the vortex air plate (9) is arranged at the edge of the rotating disc (6).
6. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the crushing disc (8) is connected with the crushing cavity (1) in a switchable manner through a hinge.
7. The efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the efficient low-temperature vortex pulverizer is characterized in that: the screen (10) is provided with a discharging cavity (11) around the outside, and the lower part of the discharging cavity (11) is provided with a discharging hole (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192899.2U CN219816527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | High-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192899.2U CN219816527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | High-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219816527U true CN219816527U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321192899.2U Active CN219816527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | High-efficient low temperature vortex rubbing crusher of chinese-medicinal material |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219816527U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321192899.2U patent/CN219816527U/en active Active
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