CN206661320U - A kind of beater disintegrating machine - Google Patents
A kind of beater disintegrating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206661320U CN206661320U CN201621473518.8U CN201621473518U CN206661320U CN 206661320 U CN206661320 U CN 206661320U CN 201621473518 U CN201621473518 U CN 201621473518U CN 206661320 U CN206661320 U CN 206661320U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- disintegrating machine
- pulverizing chamber
- beater disintegrating
- charging aperture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is on a kind of beater disintegrating machine, and the beater disintegrating machine includes body and is arranged on the pulverizing chamber of body inner chamber, wherein, the top of body sets charging aperture, and the bottom of body sets discharging opening, and charging aperture and discharging opening connect with pulverizing chamber；Space is provided between pulverizing chamber and the inwall of body；Pulverizing chamber includes sieve, and sieve is installed on the inwall of pulverizing chamber by sieve plate frame；Multiple rotating disks are installed on the main shaft of body, multiple hammer leaves are fixedly installed on rotating disk, space is provided between sieve and the end of hammer leaf；Fan blade is uniformly arranged between adjacent discs, and fan blade is equal apart from the distance of hammer leaf.The beater disintegrating machine changes the material ring in pulverizing chamber by fan blade, avoids feed blocking sieve, qualified material is easier out sieve, so as to improve crush efficiency.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to pulverizer technical field, more particularly to a kind of beater disintegrating machine.
Background technology
During grain processing, the materials such as rice husk, rice bran, stalk can be produced, to prevent material waste, often utilize powder
Broken machine is by crushing materials such as rice husk, rice bran, stalks, pasture after having crushed.
In the prior art, conventional pulverizer is beater disintegrating machine, and it mainly includes charging aperture, main shaft, hammer leaf, sieve
Piece, discharging opening, motor etc. form, wherein the composition such as main shaft, hammer leaf and sieve pulverizing chamber, during work, motor driven main axis,
Main shaft drives hammer leaf to rotate, and material enters pulverizing chamber by charging aperture, crushed by the strike of the hammer leaf of revolution at a high speed, and with compared with
Tooth plate, sieve plate or the sieve that high speed impacts are fixed on body, further crush, then material rebounds again by hammer leaf
Strike, material simultaneously also by rub, shearing is acted on, so move in circles, finally, crushing material to a certain extent when,
The particle that granularity is less than sieve aperture passes through sieve under the influence of centrifugal force, is discharged through discharging opening；Granularity is more than sieve aperture
Particle continue to crush in pulverizing chamber, until granularity be less than sieve aperture from sieve discharge.
But after material enters pulverizer, material is with hammer leaf circular motion in the same direction, under the influence of centrifugal force, sieve
Surface formation material ring, the centrifugal force of material ring uniformly towards sieve aperture, have the tendency of to block sieve aperture, be unfavorable for qualified material and
When discharge, so as to cause material effectively to be crushed, influence crush efficiency.
Utility model content
The problem of blocking sieve aperture, crush efficiency is low be present to overcome in correlation technique, the utility model provides a kind of hammer leaf
Formula pulverizer.
Beater disintegrating machine provided by the utility model includes body and is arranged on the pulverizing chamber of the body inner chamber, its
In：
The top of the body sets charging aperture, and the bottom of the body sets discharging opening, and the charging aperture and discharging
Mouth connects with the pulverizing chamber；Space is provided between the inwall of the pulverizing chamber and the body；
The pulverizing chamber includes sieve, and the sieve is installed on by sieve plate frame on the inwall of the pulverizing chamber；The machine
Multiple rotating disks are installed on the main shaft of body, multiple hammer leaves are fixedly installed on the rotating disk, between the sieve and the end of hammer leaf
It is provided with space；Fan blade is uniformly arranged between the adjacent discs, the fan blade is equal apart from the distance of the hammer leaf；
Turnover panel is provided with the charging aperture, one end of the turnover panel is rotatably fixed on the central shaft of the charging aperture
At line, the oblique side inwall against the charging aperture of the other end of the turnover panel；In the lower section of the turnover panel, baffle plate is set,
One end of the baffle plate is fixed on the side inwall of the charging aperture.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, spacer is also arranged with the main shaft, the spacer is fixed with rotating disk to be connected
Connect；Hammer frame plate is fixedly installed on the rotating disk, and the hammer leaf is fixedly installed on the hammer frame plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, it is provided with air admission hole on the main shaft and is connected with the air admission hole
Cavity, venthole is provided with the spacer, the venthole connects with cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, the sieve includes more sub- sieves, and the sub- sieve is shaped as song
Face, multiple sub- sieves are spliced into annular surface.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, the baffle plate is below the turnover panel along the level side of the charging aperture
To rotation or mobile.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, the baffle plate is tooth plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, the baffle plate is tooth plate or two-sided with teeth portion of the one side with teeth portion
Tooth plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned beater disintegrating machine, the pulverizer also includes motor and frame, and the motor and body are equal
It is fixedly installed in the frame, and the axle of the motor is connected by shaft coupling with the main shaft.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model can include the following benefits：
Beater disintegrating machine provided by the utility model includes body and is arranged on the pulverizing chamber of body inner chamber, wherein, machine
The top of body sets charging aperture, and the bottom of body sets discharging opening, and charging aperture and discharging opening connect with pulverizing chamber, and pulverizing chamber
Space is provided between the inwall of body；Pulverizing chamber includes sieve, and sieve is installed on the inwall of pulverizing chamber by sieve plate frame,
Multiple rotating disks are installed on the main shaft of body, multiple hammer leaves are fixedly installed on rotating disk, are provided between sieve and the end of hammer leaf
Space, hammer leaf crush the material pounding for entering pulverizing chamber, and material is further crushed with higher speed impacts sieve；It is adjacent
Fan blade is uniformly arranged between rotating disk, the pressure that wind caused by fan blade can be destroyed outside the centrifugal force and sieve of pulverizing chamber material ring, is made
Qualified material is easier out sieve, avoids blocking sieve aperture；Turnover panel is set at charging aperture, one end of turnover panel be rotatably fixed on into
At the central axis of material mouth, the oblique side inwall against charging aperture of the other end, the lower section of the turnover panel sets baffle plate, the gear
One end of plate is fixed on the side inwall of charging aperture, and turnover panel and baffle plate can prevent from overflowing charging aperture when material from overturning, simultaneously
Material impacting further crushes in baffle plate, improves crush efficiency.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The utility model can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, show meet it is of the present utility model
Embodiment, and for explaining principle of the present utility model together with specification.
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people
For member, without having to pay creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front section view for beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of main shaft in a kind of beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure diagram for beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for another beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 symbols specifically represent：
1- charging apertures, 2- discharging openings, 3- hammer leaves, 4- fan blades, 5- main shafts, 51- air admission holes, 52- cavitys, 6- rotating disks, 7- sieves
Piece, 8- hammer frame plates, 9- spacers, 91- ventholes, 10- turnover panels, 11- baffle plates, 12- pulverizing chambers, 13- bodies, 14- motors, 15- connection
Axle device, 16- frames.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model.On the contrary, they be only with such as
The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in appended claims, of the present utility model.
Embodiment one：
Referring to Fig. 1, the front cross-sectional structure of the beater disintegrating machine provided the figure shows the utility model embodiment.
The beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides includes body 13 and is arranged on the pulverizing chamber of body inner chamber
12, wherein：
The top of body 13 sets charging aperture 1, and the bottom of body 13 sets discharging opening 2, and charging aperture 1 and discharging opening 2 are equal
Connected with pulverizing chamber 12；Space is provided between the inwall of pulverizing chamber 12 and body 13.During work, material is entered by charging aperture 1
Enter pulverizing chamber 12, material is processed in pulverizing chamber 12, after machining, is discharged by discharging opening 2.
Pulverizing chamber 12 includes sieve 7, and sieve 7 is installed on by sieve plate frame on the inwall of pulverizing chamber 12；The master of body 13
Multiple rotating disks 6 are installed on axle 5, multiple hammer leaves 3 are fixedly installed on rotating disk 6, are set between sieve 7 and the end of hammer leaf 3 free
Gap.During work, main shaft 5 rotates, and drives the high-speed rotation of hammer leaf 3 on rotating disk 6.After material enters pulverizing chamber 12, material impacting exists
On hammer leaf 3, hit by the hammer leaf 3 of high-speed rotation so as to broken, and with higher speed impacts sieve 7, if material size is less than
The screen size of sieve 7, then material fragment falls into intracavitary in body by sieve aperture, then is discharged by discharging opening 2；If material size
More than the screen size of sieve 7, then material formation material ring in pulverizing chamber 12, continues to hit crushing, until can pass through sieve
Hole.
As shown in Fig. 2 being also arranged spacer 9 on main shaft 5, spacer 9 is fixedly connected with rotating disk 6；Hammer carrier is fixedly installed on rotating disk 6
Plate 8, and hammer leaf 3 is fixedly installed on hammer frame plate 8.The rigidity that can improve rotating disk 6 is fixedly mounted with rotating disk 6 for spacer 9, so that
When main shaft 5 rotates, effectively mitigate the vibration of rotating disk 6, improve the stability that main shaft 5 rotates.
Further, fan blade 4 is uniformly arranged between adjacent discs 6, fan blade 4 is equal apart from the distance of hammer leaf 3, and fan blade
4 are arranged at intervals.Fan blade 4 is arranged between rotating disk 6, and the direction that 2 fan blades, 4,2 fan blades 4 are installed between every 2 rotating disks 6 is 180
Degree, the spaced fan blade 4 of adjacent discs 6 interlock into 90 degree, so can not only form the wind pulse of vertical direction, and
Horizontal wind pulse can be formed, uniform centrifugal force in pulverizing chamber 12 is destroyed, qualified material is easier out sieve, so as to bright
It is aobvious to improve crush efficiency.
Further, air admission hole 51 and the cavity 52 connected with air admission hole 51 are set on main shaft 5, outlet is set on spacer 9
Hole 91, and venthole 91 connects with cavity 52.Gas enters main shaft 5 by air admission hole 51, through cavity 52, and passes through spacer 9
On venthole 91 spray into pulverizing chamber 12, the structure can directly change the distribution of the interior air-flow of pulverizing chamber 12 first, destroy logistics
Ring, improve crush efficiency；Secondly, the attaching situation of material on the inwall of sieve 7 can be improved, be easier out qualified material
Sieve；Again, the structure can improve air pressure in pulverizing chamber 12, coordinate the negative pressure outside pulverizing chamber 12, make discharging more smooth, enter one
Step improves crush efficiency.
Further, sieve 7 includes more sub- sieves, and sub- sieve is shaped as curved surface, more sub- sieves splicing cyclization
Shape curved surface.More sub- sieves are spliced into annular surface so that the material containing harder impurity is not easy to break up sieve 7.
Further, turnover panel 10 is set at charging aperture 1, and one end of turnover panel 10 is rotatably fixed on the center of charging aperture 1
At axis, on the oblique side inwall for being resisted against charging aperture 1 of the other end of turnover panel 10 so that material enters from the side of charging aperture 1
Material；The lower section of turnover panel 10 sets baffle plate 11, and one end of baffle plate 11 is fixed on the side inwall of charging aperture 1, baffle plate 11 it is another
End can rotate or move along the horizontal direction of charging aperture 1, and the charging aperture of material is adjusted in this structure personnel easy to operation
Size and feedstock direction, while pulverizing chamber 12 and charging aperture 1 can be kept apart, the material for preventing from crushing overflows from charging aperture 1
Go out.
Further, baffle plate 11 is tooth plate, and has the tooth plate of teeth portion for one side.When comminuting matter, material is with hammer leaf 3
When moving at this, material will be impinged upon on baffle plate 11, be disturbed the comminuting matter of flowing, while material impacting is in baffle plate
On 11, further crush, so as to improve crushing effect.
As shown in figure 3, the beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides also includes motor 14 and frame 16, motor
14 and body 13 be fixedly installed in frame 16, frame 16 is fixed on bottom surface or in other equipment.The axle of motor 14 passes through
Shaft coupling 15 is connected with main shaft 5, and motor 14 drives main shaft 5 to rotate, so that the high-speed rotation in pulverizing chamber 12 of hammer leaf 3 crushes
Material.
The beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides includes body and is arranged on the pulverizing chamber of body inner chamber, its
In, the top of body sets charging aperture, and the bottom of body sets discharging opening, and charging aperture and discharging opening connect with pulverizing chamber；
Space is provided between pulverizing chamber and the inwall of body, is easy to comminuting matter to fall into discharging opening；Pulverizing chamber includes sieve, sieve
It is installed on by sieve plate frame on the inwall of pulverizing chamber；Multiple rotating disks are installed on the main shaft of body, multiple hammers are fixedly mounted on rotating disk
Space is provided between the end of piece, sieve and hammer leaf.Material enters pulverizing chamber by charging aperture, and main axis drives hammer leaf high
Speed rotates, and material runs into hammer leaf and crushed by strike, and on higher speed impacts to sieve, further to crush, afterwards material
It is shot back, is consequently formed material ring, until crushing material to a certain extent, can be discharged by the sieve aperture of sieve through discharging opening.
Fan blade is uniformly arranged between adjacent discs, fan blade is equal apart from the distance of hammer leaf, and fan blade can destroy material ring, near main shaft
Material be blown to hammer leaf nearby crushed, while fan blade provide blast, destroy the centrifugal force and pulverizing chamber in pulverizing chamber
Outer negative pressure, improve the attaching situation of material in sieve, avoid the sieve aperture of sieve from being blocked, so that qualified material more holds
Easily go out sieve, improve crush efficiency.
Embodiment two：
Referring to Fig. 4, the front cross-sectional of another beater disintegrating machine provided the figure shows the utility model embodiment
Structure.
Baffle plate 11 is the two-sided tooth plate with teeth portion in another beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides,
The lower section of turnover panel 10 sets baffle plate 11, can isolate the void space of the lower section of turnover panel 10, avoid material from entering product in this space
It is poly- to stop, if while material enter this space, the top teeth portion of two-sided tooth plate can reduce crushing material in pulverizing chamber 12
The problem of crushing dead angle that can not be crushed, improve crush efficiency.
In summary, the beater disintegrating machine that the utility model embodiment provides, both can be with shape by being arranged at intervals fan blade
Into the wind pulse of vertical direction, horizontal wind pulse can also be formed, uniform centrifugal force in pulverizing chamber is destroyed, near main shaft
Material be blown near hammer leaf, improve crush efficiency；Also by setting air admission hole and the cavity connected with air admission hole on main shaft, every
The venthole for setting and being connected with cavity is put, the distribution for crushing indoor air flow can be changed first, destroys logistics ring；Secondly can be with
Improve the attaching situation of material on sieve inwall, qualified material is easier out sieve, so as to improve crush efficiency.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this practicality after considering specification and putting into practice the disclosure of utility model here
New other embodiments.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or adaptations of the present utility model, these
Modification, purposes or adaptations follow general principle of the present utility model and including undocumented skills of the utility model
Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.Description and embodiments be considered only as it is exemplary, it is of the present utility model
True scope and spirit are pointed out by following claim.
It should be appreciated that the accurate knot that the utility model is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings
Structure, and various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the utility model only will by appended right
Ask to limit.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of beater disintegrating machine, it is characterised in that including body (13) and be arranged on the crushing of the body (13) inner chamber
Room (12), wherein：
The top of the body (13) sets charging aperture (1), and the bottom of the body (13) sets discharging opening (2), and it is described enter
Material mouth (1) and discharging opening (2) connect with the pulverizing chamber (12)；The inwall of the pulverizing chamber (12) and the body (13) it
Between be provided with space；
The pulverizing chamber (12) includes sieve (7), and the sieve (7) is installed on the inwall of the pulverizing chamber (12) by sieve plate frame
On；Multiple rotating disks (6) are installed on the main shaft (5) of the body (13), multiple hammer leaves (3) are fixedly installed on the rotating disk (6),
Space is provided between the sieve (7) and the end of hammer leaf (3)；Fan blade (4) is uniformly arranged between the adjacent rotating disk (6),
The fan blade (4) is equal apart from the distance of the hammer leaf (3)；
Charging aperture (1) place is provided with turnover panel (10), and one end of the turnover panel (10) is rotatably fixed on the charging aperture
(1) at central axis, the oblique side inwall against the charging aperture (1) of the other end of the turnover panel (10)；Turned over described
The lower section of plate (10) sets baffle plate (11), and one end of the baffle plate (11) is fixed on the side inwall of the charging aperture (1).
2. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also arranged with spacer on the main shaft (5)
(9), the spacer (9) is fixedly connected with rotating disk (6)；Hammer frame plate (8), and the hammer leaf (3) are fixedly installed on the rotating disk (6)
It is fixedly installed on the hammer frame plate (8).
3. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with air admission hole on the main shaft (5)
(51) cavity (52) and with the air admission hole (51) connected, venthole (91), the venthole are provided with the spacer (9)
(91) connected with cavity (52).
4. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sieve (7) includes more sub- sieves, institute
The curved surface that is shaped as of sub- sieve is stated, multiple sub- sieves are spliced into annular surface.
5. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle plate (11) is under the turnover panel (10)
Horizontal direction of the side along the charging aperture (1) rotates or movement.
6. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the baffle plate (11) is tooth plate.
7. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the baffle plate (11) is that one side has teeth portion
Tooth plate or the two-sided tooth plate with teeth portion.
8. beater disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pulverizer also includes motor (14) and machine
Frame (16), the motor (14) and body (13) are fixedly installed in the frame (16), and the axle of the motor (14) leads to
Shaft coupling (15) is crossed to be connected with the main shaft (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621473518.8U CN206661320U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of beater disintegrating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621473518.8U CN206661320U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of beater disintegrating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206661320U true CN206661320U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60356926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621473518.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206661320U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of beater disintegrating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206661320U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108273604A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-13 | 绵阳金泰机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of reversible hammer crusher improved structure |
| CN109331933A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-15 | 动向国际科技股份有限公司 | Covering production equipment |
| CN114042500A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-15 | 四川钭进科技有限公司 | A kind of comminutor |
| CN115672476A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-02-03 | 山东孚嘉德饲料有限公司 | Multi-functional fodder reducing mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621473518.8U patent/CN206661320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108273604A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-13 | 绵阳金泰机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of reversible hammer crusher improved structure |
| CN108273604B (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2023-10-31 | 绵阳金泰机械设备制造有限公司 | Improved structure of reversible hammer crusher |
| CN109331933A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-15 | 动向国际科技股份有限公司 | Covering production equipment |
| CN114042500A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-15 | 四川钭进科技有限公司 | A kind of comminutor |
| CN115672476A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-02-03 | 山东孚嘉德饲料有限公司 | Multi-functional fodder reducing mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20201230 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |