CN219814417U - Intraocular projection device implanted in eyeball - Google Patents
Intraocular projection device implanted in eyeball Download PDFInfo
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- CN219814417U CN219814417U CN202320552037.XU CN202320552037U CN219814417U CN 219814417 U CN219814417 U CN 219814417U CN 202320552037 U CN202320552037 U CN 202320552037U CN 219814417 U CN219814417 U CN 219814417U
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- eyeball
- interior
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- projection device
- horizontal
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- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001692 Esotropia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004456 color vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004382 visual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intraocular projection device implanted into an eyeball, which comprises a front end fixing ring, a supporting bracket, an eyeball-crossing interface and a subcutaneous cable, wherein the front end fixing ring surrounds a crystalline lens, the supporting bracket is formed by combining a vertical bracket and a horizontal bracket, the vertical bracket plays a supporting role and can be detached, the horizontal bracket is a semi-flexible structure, a display screen and a control chip are arranged on the upper side of the semi-flexible structure, the display screen is arranged in the horizontal symmetry direction of the front end fixing ring, the control chip is arranged on one side close to the skin, the eyeball-crossing interface is connected with the horizontal bracket, the subcutaneous cable is externally connected, and the whole device is coupled with the inside of the eyeball through a fixed point. The utility model adopts a flat and soft structure, has the characteristic of detachability, adopts special biocompatible materials for wrapping, prolongs the service life of the device by the built-in chip and externally connecting the cable, has small damage on the implantation mode and is effective for a long time on biocompatibility.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial vision, in particular to an intraocular projection device implanted into an eye ball.
Background
According to the world health organization data, 3900 ten thousand blind people exist worldwide, and the vision of the blind people is caused by congenital and acquired damage. Vision disorders and even loss seriously affect the quality of life of patients, and a large number of artificial vision devices have been developed at present, and can be mainly divided into two types: one is a visual replacement device that conveys visual information to the patient by other means such as touch or auditory; another category is techniques that attempt to restore visual function, such as retinal prostheses.
The main working mode of the current vision recovery technology is to directly stimulate the optic nerve through an electrode array or a photoelectric array device implanted on the retina so as to enable a wearer to generate vision, and bypass the process of converting light into electric signals through the retina. However, the perception and integration of color vision is mainly accomplished by the response of cone cells and rod cells on the retina to light, so that the existing electrode array implant has the problem that the patient can feel the outline of the object but cannot feel the color of the object, which greatly weakens the visual perception of the external world by the visually impaired patient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, it is an object of the present utility model to provide an intraocular projection device implanted inside an eye ball.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intraocular projection device implanted into an eyeball, which comprises a front end fixing ring, a support bracket, an eyeball-crossing interface and a subcutaneous cable, wherein the front end fixing ring surrounds a crystalline lens, the support bracket is an annular vertical bracket which plays a role in supporting, a display screen and a control chip are arranged on the vertical bracket, the display screen is arranged in the horizontal symmetry direction of the front end fixing ring, the control chip is arranged on one side close to the skin, and the eyeball-crossing interface is connected with the vertical bracket and externally connected with the subcutaneous cable.
Preferably, the support bracket further comprises an annular horizontal bracket, the horizontal bracket and the vertical bracket are detachably connected, a display screen and a control chip are arranged on the horizontal bracket, and the eyeball-crossing interface is connected with the horizontal bracket.
Preferably, the front fixation ring surrounds the lens and is coupled to the interior of the eye by a fixation point.
Preferably, the front end fixing ring, the horizontal support and the vertical support are respectively implanted into the eyeball to be coupled internally.
Preferably, the control chip is arranged on the inner side surface of the eyeball on the horizontal bracket, spans the eyeball interface and the subcutaneous cable to the outside of the eyeball, and the interface is fixed on the head.
Preferably, the support bracket is made of semi-flexible material and is externally wrapped with special biocompatible material.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model adopts a flat and soft structure, has the characteristic of detachability, adopts special biocompatible materials for wrapping, prolongs the service life of the device by the built-in chip and externally connecting the cable, has small damage on the implantation mode and is effective for a long time on biocompatibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intraocular projection device implanted inside an eye ball according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intraocular projection device according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model implanted inside an eye ball.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a front end fixing ring; 2. an arched hole; 3. a vertical support; 4. a display screen; 5. a control chip; 6. a horizontal bracket; 7. a fixed point.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, an intraocular projection device implanted in an eyeball comprises two main body parts, namely a front end fixing ring 1 and a vertical support 3, wherein two sides of the front end fixing ring 1 are provided with two or more arched holes 2 for surgical suturing of the front end fixing ring 1 and tissues near the lens of the eyeball, the front end fixing ring 1 and the arched holes 2 are made of biocompatible materials such as polymethyl methacrylate, the rigidity and toughness are high, the vertical support 3 is made of biocompatible materials such as polydimethylsiloxane, the vertical support 3 has certain flexibility, can be folded to a small volume and is convenient for surgical implantation in the eyeball, a display screen 4 and a control chip 5 are arranged on the vertical support 3, the display screen 4 is arranged in the horizontal symmetrical direction of the front end fixing ring, the control chip 5 is arranged on the lower side of the display screen 4, and an integral connection cable is led out from the skin.
Embodiment 2 as shown in fig. 2, an intraocular projection device implanted in an eye ball comprises a front end fixing ring 1, a vertical support 3 and a horizontal support 6, wherein a plurality of arched holes 2 are formed on the side surface of the front end fixing ring 1 and used for performing surgical suturing on the front end fixing ring 1 and tissues near the lens of an eyeball, and the front end fixing ring 1 and the arched holes 2 are made of biocompatible materials such as polymethyl methacrylate and have high hardness and toughness. The vertical support 3 and the horizontal support 6 are made of biocompatible materials such as polydimethylsiloxane, have certain flexibility, and can be folded to a small volume so as to be conveniently implanted into the eyeball in a surgical operation. The three parts of the main body can be respectively detached, after being implanted into the eyeball, the three parts of the main body can be coupled through the fixing points 7, the display screen 4 is arranged in the horizontal symmetrical direction of the front end fixing ring, the control chip 5 is arranged on one side close to the skin, the display screen 4 and the control chip 5 are connected in the device through wires, the vertical support 3 and the horizontal support 6 in the eyeball play a supporting role in the eyeball so as to fix the position of the display screen, and the display screen is connected with the horizontal support across the eyeball interface and externally connected with a subcutaneous cable.
When the device is used, the front end fixing ring 1, the vertical support 3 and the horizontal support 6 are respectively implanted into the eyeball in a surgical mode, the three parts are coupled through the fixing points, and the arch hole 2 is sutured and fixed with tissues near the crystalline lens. The control chip is arranged at one side close to the skin, is connected with the control chip beside the horizontal bracket across the eyeball interface, and is externally connected with the subcutaneous cable to lead out the value. The external image information is transmitted to the control chip, and the control chip processes the image information and then transmits the processed image information to the display screen to drive the display screen to display pictures. The display screen projects light to selected areas of the retina for imaging, and stimulates the optic nerve to produce nerve signals and transmit the nerve signals to the visual center of the brain for viewing by the patient.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An intraocular projection device implanted into an interior of an eye ball, characterized by: including front end retainer plate, support frame, stride eyeball interface and subcutaneous cable, the front end retainer plate surrounds the lens, the support frame is an annular perpendicular support, the perpendicular support plays the supporting role, be provided with display screen and control chip on the perpendicular support, the horizontal symmetry direction of front end retainer plate is arranged in to the display screen, control chip is arranged in and is close to skin one side, stride eyeball interface and perpendicular support and meet, external subcutaneous cable.
2. An intraocular projection device for implantation into an interior of an eye ball as in claim 1, wherein said support frame further comprises an annular horizontal frame, said horizontal frame being removably connected to said vertical frame, said horizontal frame being provided with a display screen and a control chip, said cross-eye interface being connected to said horizontal frame.
3. An intraocular projection device for implantation into the interior of an eye ball according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said anterior fixation ring surrounds the lens and is coupled to the interior of the eye by a fixation point.
4. An intraocular projection device for implantation into an interior of an eyeball as claimed in claim 2 wherein said front fixation ring, horizontal support and vertical support are each implanted into the interior of the eyeball and are coupled internally.
5. An intraocular projection device for implantation into an interior of an eyeball as claimed in claim 2 wherein said control chip is built into the side of the interior of the eyeball on the horizontal support which spans the eyeball interface and subcutaneous cable to the exterior of the eyeball with the interface secured to the head.
6. An intraocular projection device for implantation into the interior of an ocular globe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said support stent is comprised of a semi-flexible material, externally wrapped with a biocompatible material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552037.XU CN219814417U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Intraocular projection device implanted in eyeball |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552037.XU CN219814417U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Intraocular projection device implanted in eyeball |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219814417U true CN219814417U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88276089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552037.XU Active CN219814417U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Intraocular projection device implanted in eyeball |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219814417U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320552037.XU patent/CN219814417U/en active Active
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