CN219812942U - Adult black soldier fly breeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses adult black soldier fly breeding equipment, which comprises a shed body, wherein a plurality of simulation trees are arranged in the shed body, and a shed door is arranged on the side wall of the shed body; the bottom surface of the shed body is connected with a base, the base comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a first sliding rail, and the inner side of the first sliding rail is provided with a second sliding rail; a sunshade mechanism is arranged in the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is connected with the shed body in a sliding way; four third limiting holes are formed in the first sliding rail and are uniformly arranged in the first sliding rail at intervals; the second sliding rail comprises two sections, the second sliding rail is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane where the symmetry line of the mounting plate is located, the tail end of the second sliding rail is provided with a second limiting hole, the mounting plate is provided with a third limiting hole, and the third limiting hole is arranged at one end, far away from the second limiting hole, of the second sliding rail. The utility model is convenient for collecting the eggs, prevents the eggs from losing, and is convenient for installation and folding.

Description

Adult black soldier fly breeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of adult hermetia illucens cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to adult hermetia illucens cultivation equipment.

Background

The adult hermetia illucens of hermetia of the family, usually stops on leaves of green plants after emergence, and absorbs water or plant juice. The adult black soldier flies have shorter lives and can mate after 1-2 days of emergence, and the mating behavior usually occurs in noon with intense sunlight, especially in winter with lower temperature, and the sunlight is a main environmental factor capable of inducing the mating behavior. The male adult dies soon after mating, the female adult starts to seek a drier gap to lay eggs for about 800 eggs at a time after mating for 2-3 days, and the female adult dies also soon after laying eggs according to the habit of the adult black soldier flies, and the female adult is usually planted with green shrubs or herbaceous plants with larger leaves in a relatively wide, closed and sunlight-irradiated space, and the illumination time is not suitable for overlong, so that mating and inhabiting places are provided for the female adult.

However, in the traditional hermetia illucens adult culturing place, the situation that female adults lay eggs in gaps formed by overlapping plant root soil and fallen leaves is easy to occur, so that the eggs are difficult to collect and part of eggs are lost; and according to the cultivation condition, the folding can not be performed after the temporary stop.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides adult hermetia illucens breeding equipment which is convenient for collection of eggs, prevents the eggs from being lost and is convenient to install and fold.

The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the adult hermetia illucens cultivation equipment comprises a shed body and simulation trees, wherein a plurality of simulation trees are arranged in the shed body and are connected with the shed body; a shed door is arranged on the side wall of the shed body; the bottom surface of the shed body is connected with a base, the base comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a first sliding rail, and the inner side of the first sliding rail is provided with a second sliding rail; a sunshade mechanism is arranged in the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is connected with the shed body in a sliding way; four third limiting holes are formed in the first sliding rail and are uniformly arranged in the first sliding rail at intervals; the second sliding rail comprises two sections, the second sliding rail is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane where the symmetry line of the mounting plate is located, the tail end of the second sliding rail is provided with a second limiting hole, the mounting plate is provided with a third limiting hole, and the third limiting hole is arranged at one end, far away from the second limiting hole, of the second sliding rail.

Through above-mentioned scheme, through the base installation the canopy body with sunshade mechanism, slide rail and slider hungry the setting, the expansion and the folding of the canopy body and sunshade mechanism of being convenient for. The setting of the simulation tree is provided for the movable range of the adult hermetia illucens, and meanwhile, substances such as soil and the like are not needed, so that the eggs are prevented from being shielded, and the collection is difficult to find.

Preferably, the sunshade mechanism comprises a second support, a sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the second support, the sliding block is embedded into the third limiting hole, and the upper end of the second support is correspondingly and fixedly connected with two ends of a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod; the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged in a crossing way, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the crossing part of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod in a penetrating way; the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the top surface of the shed body; and the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are connected with shading cloth.

Through the scheme, the sunshade mechanism is convenient to fold and unfold, the illumination time length in the greenhouse body is adjusted, and the growth and development of adult black soldiers are promoted.

Preferably, the shed body comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in a crossing way, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the crossing part of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in a penetrating way; the two ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a first support column; the lower end of the first support column connected with the first connecting rod is embedded into the first limit groove, and the lower end of the first support column connected with the second connecting rod is embedded into the second limit groove; and a piece of shed cloth is fixedly connected between the first support posts, and a transparent soft material is fixedly connected on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

Through the scheme, the arrangement of the shed body is convenient to adjust according to the cultivation scale or the requirements of each cultivation stage. After the solar energy storage box is used, the solar energy storage box is stored and folded, when the solar energy storage box is needed to be used, the solar energy storage box is convenient to install, the top surface is transparent, sunlight is convenient to supplement, and meanwhile the black soldier fly is prevented from weighing and escaping.

Preferably, a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening are formed in the lower end of the shed body, and filter screens are arranged in the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening; the first ventilation opening is externally connected with an air cooler, and the second ventilation opening is externally connected with an air heater.

Through the scheme, the air cooler and the air heater are arranged, so that the temperature in the shed body can be conveniently adjusted according to the external temperature, and the adult black soldier flies are prevented from dying or being restrained from growing. The filter screen is arranged to prevent adult black soldier flies from escaping from the ventilation opening.

Preferably, the upper end of the simulation tree is hung on a cross rod, and two ends of the cross rod are connected with the upper end of a first support column connected with the same connecting rod; the middle part of the cross rod is of a hollow structure, the cross rod is externally connected with a water pump, and the bottom surface of the cross rod is connected with a plurality of atomizing spray heads.

Through the scheme, the cross rod is made of stainless steel, so that water is conveniently supplemented into the greenhouse body, the adult hermetia illucens normally performs vital activities in the non-spawning period, and meanwhile, the simulation tree is supported, so that the adult hermetia illucens can conveniently move.

Preferably, a plurality of spawning mechanisms are arranged in the shed body; the spawning mechanism comprises a fixed block and a plurality of layers of spawning boards, wherein the fixed block is embedded into a fixed hole, and the fixed hole is arranged on the top surface of the base; the top surface of the fixed block is connected with a connecting cylinder, and the top surface of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a spawning plate; the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block of spawning board.

Through the scheme, the interval between the spawning plates is not more than 2mm, the radius of the spawning plates is not less than 7mm, when gaps formed between the spawning plates can meet the spawning preference of adult black soldiers, the spawning plates are directly taken down one by one to take eggs, after the spawning is finished, the spawning plates are reset, the adult black soldiers are convenient to spawn, the spawning is taken once a day, and the production conditions of hatched larvae can be basically consistent.

Preferably, two ends of the spawning plate are connected with a attractant tank.

Through the scheme, the attractant is filled in the attractant tank, so that adults can be further ensured to spawn between the spawning plates, and the spawning is convenient to take.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the connection mode of the shed body and the sunshade mechanism with the base is convenient for adjusting the shed body and the sunshade mechanism, and meanwhile, the internal structure of the shed body not only caters to the preference of the life activities of adult hermetia illucens, but also facilitates the egg taking of workers and prevents the egg from being lost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of spawning structure;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the booth;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the sunshade mechanism;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the booth;

in the figure, 1-base, 101-mounting plate, 102-first slide rail, 103-second slide rail, 104-first limit hole, 105-second limit hole, 106-third limit hole, 2-canopy body, 201-first connecting rod, 202-second connecting rod, 203-first pillar, 3-canopy door, 4-sunshade mechanism, 401-second pillar, 402-third connecting rod, 403-third connecting rod, 404-sunshade cloth, 5-rotating shaft, 6-canopy cloth, 7-cross bar, 8-simulation tree, 9-spawning mechanism, 901-spawning plate, 902-connecting block, 903-connecting cylinder, 904-attractant tank, 10-first vent, 11-second vent, 12-air cooler and 13-hot air cooler.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following description.

Example 1

1-7, the adult black soldier fly breeding equipment comprises a shed body 2 and simulation trees 8, wherein a plurality of simulation trees 8 are arranged in the shed body 2, and the simulation trees 8 are connected with the shed body 2; the side wall of the shed body 2 is provided with a shed door 3; the bottom surface of the shed body 2 is connected with a base 1, the base 1 is circular, the base 1 comprises a mounting plate 101, the mounting plate 101 is provided with a first sliding rail 102, the first sliding rail 102 is circular and is arranged along the edge of the base 1, the inner side of the first sliding rail 102 is provided with a second sliding rail 103, and the second sliding rail 103 is in a quarter arc shape and is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane where the symmetry line of the base 1 is located; a sunshade mechanism 4 is arranged in the first sliding rail 102, the second sliding rail 103 is connected with the shed body 2 in a sliding way, and the sunshade mechanism 4 is arranged above the shed body 2; four third limiting holes 106 are formed in the first sliding rail 102, and the third limiting holes 106 are uniformly arranged in the first sliding rail 102 at intervals; the tail end of the second sliding rail 103 is provided with a second limiting hole 105, the mounting plate 101 is provided with a third limiting hole 106, and the third limiting hole 106 is arranged at one end of the second sliding rail 103 far away from the second limiting hole 105. The sunshade mechanism 4 comprises a third connecting rod 402, a fourth connecting rod 403 and a second support column 401, the second support column 401 is vertically arranged, a sliding block is clamped at the lower end of the second support column 401, the sliding block is embedded into the third limiting hole 106, and the upper end of the second support column 401 is correspondingly and fixedly connected with two ends of the third connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 403; the third connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 403 are arranged in a crossing manner, and a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the crossing position of the third connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 403 in a penetrating manner; the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected with the top surface of the shed body 2; the third connecting rod 402 and the fourth connecting rod 403 are connected with a light shielding cloth 404. The shed body 2 comprises a first connecting rod 201, a second connecting rod 202 and a first support 203, wherein the first support 203 is vertically arranged, the first connecting rod 201 and the second connecting rod 202 are arranged in a crossing way, and the rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the crossing part of the first connecting rod 201 and the second connecting rod 202 in a penetrating way; a first support 203 is fixedly connected to both ends of the first connecting rod 201 and the second connecting rod 202; the lower end of the first support 203 connected with the first connecting rod 201 is embedded into the first limit groove, the lower end of the first support 203 connected with the second connecting rod 202 is clamped with a sliding block, and the sliding block is embedded into the second limit groove; the first support posts 203 are fixedly connected with a tent cloth 6, and the upper parts of the first connecting rod 201 and the second connecting rod 202 are fixedly connected with transparent soft materials, such as PET plastic sheets.

In specific implementation, the bottom plate is placed on the ground, the lower ends of the two first support posts 203 connected with the first connecting rod 201 are embedded into the first limiting holes 104, the lower ends of the other two first support posts 203 are connected with corresponding sliding blocks, and then the sliding blocks slide into the second limiting grooves. The lower end of the second pillar 401 is connected to the corresponding slider. And (3) placing the adults into the shed body 2, then culturing, wherein in the culturing process, the weather is good, and after a period of illumination, the second support column 401 is moved, so that the lower end of the second support column 401 is embedded into the third limiting hole 106. In the daytime, the second support column 401 is moved so that the second support column 401 approaches each other, the shade cloth 404 is folded, and the light is supplemented. After the cultivation is finished, the second struts 401 are arranged at the second stage, so that the second struts 401 are close to each other, and the second struts 401 are taken out to realize folding of the sunshade mechanism 4. The first support posts 203 are adjusted so that the occupied space of the shed body 2 is gradually reduced, the first support posts 203 are mutually close, and the first support posts 203 are taken out.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, a first ventilation opening 10 and a second ventilation opening 11 are formed in the lower end of the shed body 2, filter screens are arranged in the first ventilation opening 10 and the second ventilation opening 11, and the aperture of each filter screen is smaller than 10mm; the first ventilation opening 10 is externally connected with an air cooler 12, and the second ventilation opening 11 is externally connected with an air heater 13. The upper end of the simulation tree 8 is connected with a cross rod 7, two ends of the cross rod 7 are connected with the upper end of a first support 203 connected with the same connecting rod, and the lower end of the first support 203 connected with the cross rod 7 is embedded into the first limiting hole 104; the middle part of the cross rod 7 is of a hollow structure, the cross rod 7 is externally connected with a water pump, and the bottom surface of the cross rod 7 is connected with a plurality of atomizing spray heads. A plurality of spawning mechanisms 9 are arranged in the shed body 2; the spawning mechanism 9 comprises a fixed block and a plurality of layers of spawning boards 901, the interval between the spawning boards 901 is 2mm, the fixed block is embedded into a fixed hole, and the fixed hole is arranged on the top surface of the base 1; the top surface of the fixed block is connected with a connecting cylinder 903, and the top surface of the connecting cylinder 903 is fixedly connected with a spawning plate 901; the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block 902 of spawning plate 901, connecting block 902 with connecting cylinder 903 adaptation. Two ends of the spawning plate 901 are connected with a attractant tank 904, and fermented bran is contained in the attractant tank 904.

In the breeding process, in the oviposition process, water mist is supplemented through the atomizing nozzle, so that the adult black soldier flies can grow conveniently. When the temperature is higher, the temperature in the shed body 2 is reduced by the operation of the air cooler 12. When the temperature is low, the air heater 13 works to increase the temperature in the greenhouse. During spawning, fermented bran is added to the attractant tank 904 and spraying is stopped. The spawning plate 901 is taken out every day to collect eggs, and the spawning mechanism 9 is reset after collection.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The adult hermetia illucens cultivation equipment comprises a shed body (2) and simulation trees (8), wherein a plurality of simulation trees (8) are arranged in the shed body (2), and the simulation trees (8) are connected with the shed body (2); a shed door (3) is arranged on the side wall of the shed body (2); the method is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the shed body (2) is connected with a base (1), the base (1) comprises a mounting plate (101), the mounting plate (101) is provided with a first sliding rail (102), and the inner side of the first sliding rail (102) is provided with a second sliding rail (103); a sunshade mechanism (4) is arranged in the first sliding rail (102), and the second sliding rail (103) is connected with the shed body (2) in a sliding way; four third limiting holes (106) are formed in the first sliding rail (102), and the third limiting holes (106) are uniformly arranged in the first sliding rail (102) at intervals; the second sliding rail (103) comprises two sections, the second sliding rail (103) is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane where the symmetry line of the mounting plate (101) is located, a second limiting hole (105) is formed in the tail end of the second sliding rail (103), a third limiting hole (106) is formed in the mounting plate (101), and the third limiting hole (106) is formed in one end, far away from the second limiting hole (105), of the second sliding rail (103).

2. An adult hermetia illucens cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sunshade mechanism (4) comprises a second support column (401), a sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the second support column (401), the sliding block is embedded into the third limiting hole (106), and the upper end of the second support column (401) is correspondingly and fixedly connected with two ends of a third connecting rod (402) and a fourth connecting rod (403); the third connecting rod (402) and the fourth connecting rod (403) are arranged in a crossing way, and a rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the crossing part of the third connecting rod (402) and the fourth connecting rod (403) in a penetrating way; the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected with the top surface of the shed body (2); and the third connecting rod (402) and the fourth connecting rod (403) are connected with shading cloth (404).

3. An adult hermetia illucens cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shed body (2) comprises a first connecting rod (201) and a second connecting rod (202), wherein the first connecting rod (201) and the second connecting rod (202) are arranged in a crossing mode, and the rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the crossing part of the first connecting rod (201) and the second connecting rod (202) in a penetrating mode; the two ends of the first connecting rod (201) and the second connecting rod (202) are fixedly connected with a first strut (203); the lower end of the first support (203) connected with the first connecting rod (201) is embedded into a first limit groove, and the lower end of the first support (203) connected with the second connecting rod (202) is embedded into a second limit groove; shed cloth (6) is fixedly connected between the first support posts (203), and transparent soft materials are fixedly connected on the first connecting rods (201) and the second connecting rods (202).

4. A hermetia illucens adult culture device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the shed body (2) is provided with a first ventilation opening (10) and a second ventilation opening (11), and filter screens are arranged in the first ventilation opening (10) and the second ventilation opening (11); the first ventilation opening (10) is externally connected with an air cooler (12), and the second ventilation opening (11) is externally connected with an air cooler (13).

5. An adult hermetia illucens cultivation device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the upper end of the simulation tree (8) is connected with a cross rod (7), and two ends of the cross rod (7) are connected with the upper end of a first support column (203) connected with the same connecting rod; the middle part of the cross rod (7) is of a hollow structure, the cross rod (7) is externally connected with a water pump, and the bottom surface of the cross rod (7) is connected with a plurality of atomizing spray heads.

6. An adult hermetia illucens cultivation device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: a plurality of spawning mechanisms (9) are arranged in the shed body (2); the spawning mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block and a plurality of layers of spawning plates (901), wherein the fixed block is embedded into a fixed hole, and the fixed hole is arranged on the top surface of the base (1); the top surface of the fixed block is connected with a connecting cylinder (903), and the top surface of the connecting cylinder (903) is fixedly connected with a spawning plate (901); the top surface fixedly connected with connecting block (902) of spawning plate (901).

7. The adult hermetia illucens cultivation equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: two ends of the spawning plate (901) are connected with attractant grooves (904).