CN219812524U - Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219812524U
CN219812524U CN202321387942.0U CN202321387942U CN219812524U CN 219812524 U CN219812524 U CN 219812524U CN 202321387942 U CN202321387942 U CN 202321387942U CN 219812524 U CN219812524 U CN 219812524U
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box
water
fertilizer
pipeline
motor
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CN202321387942.0U
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Inventor
孙志刚
李东
苏泽淼
曹甜甜
孙晓月
景新阳
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Jixian Lvchuangyuan Agricultural Engineering Co ltd
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Jixian Lvchuangyuan Agricultural Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization facilities, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated device for a greenhouse, which comprises a bottom plate and wheels, wherein a first box body is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, a plurality of pushing handles are fixedly connected on the left side of the first box body, a fertilization device is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate, and a stirring device is arranged inside the first box body. When fertilizer and water are mixed through the first box, the water and fertilizer can be led into the first pipeline through the corresponding structure, the water and fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray nozzle, the crops in the greenhouse are sprayed with water and fertilized, the first motor is started simultaneously, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotary table to regularly and reciprocally rotate, the rotary table can drive the spray nozzle to rotate through the first pipeline, the spraying angle of the rotary table is adjusted, the fertilizing area is improved, a drip irrigation belt is not required to be paved in a large area, spraying and fertilizing can be realized only by driving the device to move, and the practical use cost of the device is lower.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization facilities, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated device for a greenhouse.
Background
A greenhouse, also called greenhouse, is a facility for cultivating plants, which can transmit light and preserve heat, and a water and fertilizer integrated device is needed to be arranged in the greenhouse, which is an agricultural new technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, and is characterized in that soluble solid or liquid fertilizers are blended into fertilizer liquid and irrigation water to be conveyed to near roots of crops through a drip irrigation system, so that local water and fertilizer supply is realized, and the quantity of irrigation and fertilization is reduced.
A greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device such as an authorized bulletin No. CN216982569U comprises a water inlet pipe. The integrated greenhouse water and fertilizer device is characterized in that an electric sprayer is used for conveying fertilizer solution to a drip irrigation belt through a soft belt bypass valve and a drip irrigation main pipe under working pressure to finish drip fertilization, but the drip irrigation belt is not provided with an angle adjusting structure, so that the drip irrigation belt can only perform drip fertilization on soil at one side of the greenhouse, the fertilization area is smaller, a plurality of belts are required to be paved for the whole greenhouse, the practical use cost is larger, meanwhile, a wooden stick is used for stirring water and fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is dissolved, but the contact area of the wooden stick and mixed liquid is effective, the stirring uniformity is poor, and the labor degree is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device in the patent is small in fertilizing area, high in practical use cost, poor in uniformity of stirring water and fertilizer and high in labor degree, and the greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a warmhouse booth liquid manure integrated device, includes bottom plate and wheel, the below both ends of bottom plate all rigid coupling has a plurality of wheels, the top rigid coupling of bottom plate has first box, and the left side rigid coupling of first box has a plurality of pushing away the handle, fertilizer injection unit is installed on the top right side of bottom plate, the internally mounted of first box has agitating unit.
Preferably, the fertilizer injection unit includes the second box, the below and the bottom plate looks rigid coupling of second box, the inside rigid coupling of second box has first diaphragm, and the inside rigid coupling of first diaphragm has first motor, the output shaft outer wall of first motor rotates with the second box through the bearing and links to each other, the output shaft upper surface rigid coupling of first motor has the carousel, and the inside rigid coupling in top of carousel has first pipeline.
Preferably, the right side of the first pipeline is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the front end surface of the second box body is connected with a box plate through a plurality of bolts in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a base, the below and the first box rigid coupling of frame, the inside rigid coupling of frame has the second motor, and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has the puddler, the upper and lower side outer wall of puddler passes through the bearing and rotates with first box and link to each other, the top and the preceding terminal surface of puddler are equipped with feeder hopper and observation window respectively, and feeder hopper and observation window all are with first box rigid coupling.
Preferably, a second pipeline is arranged below the left side of the stirring rod, and the outer wall of the right side of the second pipeline is fixedly connected with the inside of the first box body.
The utility model provides a greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device, which has the beneficial effects that: after the fertilizer and the water are mixed through the first box body, the water and the fertilizer can be led into the first pipeline through the corresponding structure, then the water and the fertilizer are sprayed out through the spray head, the crops in the greenhouse are sprayed with water and fertilized, meanwhile, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotary table to regularly and reciprocally rotate, so that the rotary table can drive the spray head to rotate through the first pipeline, the spraying angle of the rotary table is adjusted, the fertilizing area is improved, a drip irrigation belt is not required to be paved in a large area, spraying and fertilizing can be realized only by driving the device to move, and the practical use cost is lower;
can remove this device to warmhouse booth in, pour into first box through the feeder hopper with fertilizer and the water of a certain amount into, later start the second motor, make the output shaft of second motor drive the puddler and change, just so can carry out automatic stirring to fertilizer and water through the puddler, mix it to the puddler is bigger with the area of contact of mixed liquid, and its stirring mixing's homogeneity just is better, and labor degree is also lower, has just so realized warmhouse booth liquid manure integration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a plan cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first motor, turntable and second housing of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first pipe, the shower head and the third pipe in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed hopper, the second motor and the stirring rod in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. bottom plate, 2, wheel, 3, fertilizer injection unit, 301, second box, 302, first diaphragm, 303, first motor, 304, carousel, 305, first pipeline, 3A1, second diaphragm, 3A2, water pump, 3A3, third pipeline, 3A4, fourth pipeline, 4, agitating unit, 401, frame, 402, second motor, 403, puddler, 404, feeder hopper, 405, observation window, 5, first box, 6, pushing handle, 7, shower nozzle, 8, second pipeline, 9, boxboard.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device includes a bottom plate 1 and wheels 2, two ends of the lower part of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with 2 wheels 2, a first box 5 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, 2 pushing handles 6 are fixedly connected on the left side of the first box 5, a fertilizing device 3 is mounted on the right side above the bottom plate 1, and a stirring device 4 is mounted in the first box 5.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the fertilizer apparatus 3 includes a second box 301, a first transverse plate 302, a first motor 303, a turntable 304 and a first pipeline 305, where the lower part of the second box 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the inside of the second box 301 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 302, the inside of the first transverse plate 302 is fixedly connected with the first motor 303, the model of the first motor 303 can be selected according to the requirement of a user, the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor 303 is rotationally connected with the second box 301 through a bearing, the upper surface of the output shaft of the first motor 303 is fixedly connected with the turntable 304, the turntable 304 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 303, the first pipeline 305 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the turntable 304, the upper part of the first pipeline 305 is in a closed design, the right side of the first pipeline 305 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 7, and the front end surface of the second box 301 is in threaded connection with the box plate 9 through 4 bolts;
when fertilizer and water are mixed through the first box body 5, the water and fertilizer can be led into the first pipeline 305 through the corresponding structure, then the water and fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 7, water spraying and fertilizer application are carried out on crops in a greenhouse, meanwhile, an external power supply of the first motor 303 is connected, the first motor 303 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 303 drives the rotary table 304 to regularly and reciprocally rotate, the rotary table 304 can drive the spray nozzle 7 to rotate through the first pipeline 305, and the spraying angle of the rotary table can be adjusted, so that the fertilizing area is improved, a drip irrigation belt is not required to be paved on a large scale, spraying and fertilizer application can be realized only by driving the device to move, and the practical use cost is lower.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the stirring device 4 includes a base 401, a second motor 402, a stirring rod 403, a feed hopper 404 and an observation window 405, the lower part of the base 401 is fixedly connected with the first box 5, the second motor 402 is fixedly connected in the base 401, the model of the second motor 402 can be selected according to the requirement of a user, the output shaft of the second motor 402 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 403, the upper and lower outer walls of the stirring rod 403 are rotationally connected with the first box 5 through bearings, the upper and front end surfaces of the stirring rod 403 are respectively provided with the feed hopper 404 and the observation window 405, the feed hopper 404 and the observation window 405 are fixedly connected with the first box 5, the interior of the first box 5 can be observed through the observation window 405, a second pipeline 8 is arranged below the left side of the stirring rod 403, a valve is installed on the second pipeline 8, and the right outer wall of the second pipeline 8 is fixedly connected with the interior of the first box 5;
can remove this device to warmhouse booth in, pour into first box 5 through feeder hopper 404 with fertilizer and the water of a certain amount into, later switch on the external power supply of second motor 402, start second motor 402, make the output shaft of second motor 402 drive puddler 403 and change, can stir fertilizer and water voluntarily through puddler 403 like this, mix it to puddler 403 and mixed liquid's area of contact is bigger, its stirring mixed homogeneity just is better, and labor degree is also lower, just so realized warmhouse booth liquid manure integration.
In this embodiment, when an operator needs to use the greenhouse liquid manure integration device, firstly, the operator can move the device into the greenhouse, pour a certain amount of fertilizer and water into the first box 5 through the feed hopper 404, then connect the external power supply of the second motor 402, start the second motor 402, and enable the output shaft of the second motor 402 to drive the stirring rod 403 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the water can be automatically stirred and mixed through the stirring rod 403, the contact area between the stirring rod 403 and the mixed liquid is larger, the uniformity of stirring and mixing is better, and the labor degree is lower, so that the greenhouse liquid manure integration is realized;
when fertilizer and water are mixed through the first box body 5, the water and fertilizer can be led into the first pipeline 305 through the corresponding structure, then the water and fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 7, water spraying and fertilizer application are carried out on crops in a greenhouse, meanwhile, an external power supply of the first motor 303 is connected, the first motor 303 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 303 drives the rotary table 304 to regularly and reciprocally rotate, the rotary table 304 can drive the spray nozzle 7 to rotate through the first pipeline 305, and the spraying angle of the rotary table can be adjusted, so that the fertilizing area is improved, a drip irrigation belt is not required to be paved on a large scale, spraying and fertilizer application can be realized only by driving the device to move, and the practical use cost is lower.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device comprises a first transverse plate 3A1, a first pipeline 3A4, a second transverse plate 3A2, a third pipeline 3A3 and a fourth pipeline 3A4, wherein the left side of the first transverse plate 3A1 is fixedly connected with a first box body 5, the first transverse plate 3A1 is fixedly connected with a first water pump 3A2, the type of the first water pump 3A2 can be selected according to the requirements of users, a water outlet and a water suction port of the first water pump 3A2 are fixedly connected with the first pipeline 3A3 and the second pipeline 3A4 respectively, the outer walls of the other ends of the first pipeline 3A3 and the fourth pipeline 3A4 are fixedly connected with a first pipeline 305 and the first box body 5 respectively, and the first pipeline 3A3 has elasticity;
the external power supply of the water pump 3A2 can be connected, the water pump 3A2 is started, so that the water pump 3A2 can suck out the water and fertilizer in the first box body 5 through the fourth pipeline 3A4, and the water and fertilizer is led into the first pipeline 305 through the third pipeline 3A3, so that the water spraying and fertilizer application work is realized.
In this embodiment, when an operator needs to use the greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device, the external power supply of the water pump 3A2 can be connected, and the water pump 3A2 is started, so that the water pump 3A2 can suck out the water and fertilizer in the first box 5 through the fourth pipeline 3A4, and the water and fertilizer is led into the first pipeline 305 through the third pipeline 3A3, thereby realizing water spraying and fertilizer application work.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth liquid manure integrated device, includes bottom plate (1) and wheel (2), the below both ends of bottom plate (1) all rigid coupling has a plurality of wheels (2), its characterized in that: the top rigid coupling of bottom plate (1) has first box (5), and the left side rigid coupling of first box (5) has a plurality of pushing away handle (6), fertilizer injection unit (3) are installed on the top right side of bottom plate (1), agitating unit (4) are installed to the internally mounted of first box (5).
2. The greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing device (3) comprises a second box body (301), the lower part of the second box body (301) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (1), a first transverse plate (302) is fixedly connected in the second box body (301), a first motor (303) is fixedly connected in the first transverse plate (302), the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor (303) is rotationally connected with the second box body (301) through a bearing, a rotary table (304) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of an output shaft of the first motor (303), and a first pipeline (305) is fixedly connected in the upper part of the rotary table (304).
3. The greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the right side rigid coupling of first pipeline (305) has a plurality of shower nozzles (7), the preceding terminal surface of second box (301) is connected with boxboard (9) through a plurality of bolt threads.
4. The greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: stirring device (4) are including frame (401), the below and the first box (5) of frame (401) are mutually rigid coupling, the inside rigid coupling of frame (401) has second motor (402), and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor (402) has puddler (403), the upper and lower side outer wall of puddler (403) passes through the bearing and rotates with first box (5) and link to each other, the top and the preceding terminal surface of puddler (403) are equipped with feeder hopper (404) and observation window (405) respectively, and feeder hopper (404) and observation window (405) all are mutually rigid coupling with first box (5).
5. The greenhouse water and fertilizer integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the left side below of puddler (403) is equipped with second pipeline (8), and the right side outer wall of second pipeline (8) is with the inside looks rigid coupling of first box (5).
CN202321387942.0U 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse Active CN219812524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321387942.0U CN219812524U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321387942.0U CN219812524U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219812524U true CN219812524U (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=88274638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321387942.0U Active CN219812524U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Water and fertilizer integrated device for greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219812524U (en)

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