CN219812123U - Solar panel capable of being cleaned automatically - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel capable of self-cleaning, which comprises a supporting rod; the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; two groups of first brackets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first bracket; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; a plurality of groups of fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft; a plate body is arranged on one side of the mounting plate; the top end of the plate body is symmetrically provided with a first chute; the inner side of the first chute is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block; a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate; according to the utility model, through the structural design of the sponge block, the operation is simple, and the solar panel can be cleaned automatically, so that the sunlight absorption capacity of the solar panel can be improved, and the generated energy can be improved.

Description

Solar panel capable of being cleaned automatically

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of solar panels, in particular to a self-cleaning solar panel.

Background

With the development of society, the new energy industry has wide development prospect, and the new energy comprises: solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, wherein the solar energy is one of new energy sources.

Solar panels, which are assembled from a plurality of solar cells, are a major part of the core in solar power generation systems by receiving solar energy to convert it into electrical energy for use by people.

In the prior art, in long-time use observation, the existing solar panel is generally installed outdoors, dust and impurities are stored in the air, and after long-time use, the dust and the impurities are adhered to the surface of the solar panel, so that the sunlight absorption capacity is reduced; therefore, a self-cleaning solar panel is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the utility model provides a self-cleaning solar panel.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a self-cleaning solar panel, which comprises a support rod; the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; two groups of first brackets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first bracket; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; a plurality of groups of fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft; a plate body is arranged on one side of the mounting plate; the top end of the plate body is symmetrically provided with a first chute; the inner side of the first chute is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block; a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate; the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sponge block; a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block; a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove, and magnetic force between the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block is repulsive; through the design, the solar panel cleaning device is simple to operate and can automatically clean the solar panel.

Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crank; the other end of the crank is hinged with a first connecting rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the plate body; through the design, when the rotating shaft rotates, the solar panel can be driven to swing left and right.

Preferably, the two sides of the plate body are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves; the inner side of the second chute is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding way; a second bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block; a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the second bracket; the inner side of the top plate is connected with a fixed plate in a sliding way; a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate; when the plate body swings back and forth through the design, the cleaning brush can be driven to clean the plate body.

Preferably, a trapezoid chute is formed at the inner side of the top plate; the top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding block, the trapezoidal sliding block is connected with the trapezoidal sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the cleaning brush is conveniently taken out by a worker through the design.

Preferably, one side of the mounting plate is connected with an inserting block in a sliding manner; an elastic belt is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion block; the bottom end of the elastic belt is fixedly connected with an elastic ball; can strike branch through this design to can make the power of jolting that produces shake dust and impurity on the solar panel off.

Preferably, a slot is formed in one side of the mounting plate; a third chute is formed in the inner side of the slot; a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third chute; a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring; the clamping groove is formed in the top end of the insertion block, the clamping groove is connected with the clamping block in a clamping mode, and workers can conveniently install the elastic belt through the design.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the sponge block, the operation is simple, and the solar panel can be cleaned automatically, so that the sunlight absorption capacity of the solar panel can be improved, and the generated energy can be improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the crank, the solar panel can be driven to swing left and right when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted, and the solar panel can be adjusted according to the angle of the sun.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary shaft according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sponge block structure in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic ball according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-slip particles of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support rod; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a first bracket; 12. a support plate; 13. a servo motor; 140. a rotating shaft; 14. a fan blade; 15. a plate body; 16. a first chute; 17. a first slider; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a connecting rod; 110. a sponge block; 111. a first magnetic block; 112. a second magnetic block; 21. a crank; 22. a first link; 23. a second link; 3. a second chute; 31. a second slider; 32. a second bracket; 33. a top plate; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a cleaning brush; 4. a trapezoidal chute; 41. a trapezoidal slider; 5. inserting blocks; 51. an elastic belt; 52. an elastic ball; 6. a slot; 61. a third chute; 62. a return spring; 63. a clamping block; 64. a clamping groove; 7. a fixed rod; 71. a handle; 72. anti-slip particles.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a self-cleaning solar panel comprises a support bar 1; the top end of the supporting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10; two groups of first brackets 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 10; the bottom end of the first bracket 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 12; a servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate 12; the output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 140; a plurality of groups of fan blades 14 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft 140; a plate body 15 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10; the top end of the plate body 15 is symmetrically provided with a first chute 16; the inner side of the first chute 16 is connected with a first sliding block 17 in a sliding way; a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block 17; a plurality of groups of connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting plates 18; the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 110; a first magnetic block 111 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 17; a second magnetic block 112 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first chute 16, and magnetic forces between the second magnetic block 112 and the first magnetic block 111 repel each other; during operation, can support mounting panel 10 through branch 1, can support first support 11 through mounting panel 10, can connect backup pad 12 through first support 11, can support servo motor 13 through backup pad 12, rotate through servo motor 13, thereby drive pivot 140 and rotate, rotate through pivot 140, thereby drive flabellum 14 and rotate, can form wind-force through the flabellum 14 rotation, through wind-force, thereby can blow first slider 17 and remove in first spout 16, can support connecting rod 19 through connecting plate 18, can connect sponge piece 110 through connecting rod 19, promote through first slider 17, thereby drive sponge piece 110 and clear up the plate body 15 surface, when moving through first slider 17, thereby drive first magnetic path 111 and remove, when first magnetic path 111 is close to second magnetic path 112, thereby bounce back first slider 17 again, thereby can clear up the plate body 15 surface again, not only easy operation through this design, but also can carry out automation to solar panel, thereby can improve solar panel's absorption capacity, and also can improve.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 140 is fixedly connected with a crank 21; the other end of the crank 21 is hinged with a first connecting rod 22; the other end of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged with a second connecting rod 23, and the other end of the second connecting rod 23 is connected with the plate body 15; during operation, the rotating shaft 140 rotates, simultaneously, the crank 21 can be driven to swing, the crank 21 swings, the first connecting rod 22 is driven to swing, the first connecting rod 22 swings, the second connecting rod 23 is driven to swing, the second connecting rod 23 swings, the plate body 15 is driven to swing, the solar panel can be driven to swing left and right when the rotating shaft 140 rotates through the design, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted, and the solar panel can be adjusted according to the angle of the sun.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the two sides of the plate body 15 are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves 3; the inner side of the second chute 3 is connected with a second sliding block 31 in a sliding way; a second bracket 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 31; a top plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second bracket 32; a fixed plate 34 is connected to the inner side of the top plate 33 in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 34; during operation, through plate body 15 back and forth swing to drive second slider 31 and slide in second spout 3, can support roof 33 through second support 32, can connect cleaning brush 35 through fixed plate 34, through second slider 31, thereby drive cleaning brush 35 clear up plate body 15, when plate body 15 carries out back and forth swing through this design, can drive cleaning brush 35 clear up plate body 15, thereby improved the cleanliness.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner side of the top plate 33 starts to have a trapezoidal chute 4; the top rigid coupling of fixed plate 34 has trapezoidal slider 41, trapezoidal slider 41 with the connected mode of trapezoidal spout 4 is sliding connection, and during operation takes out trapezoidal slider 41 from trapezoidal spout 4 through the staff to can take out cleaning brush 35, be convenient for the staff through this design take out cleaning brush 35, maintain and clear up.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, an insert 5 is slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate 10; an elastic belt 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion block 5; an elastic ball 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic belt 51; during operation, can connect elastic band 51 through inserted block 5, form wind-force through flabellum 14 to drive elastic band 51 and carry out the back and forth hunting, swing through elastic band 51, thereby drive elastic ball 52 and strike branch 1, can strike branch 1 through this design, thereby can make the power of jolting and produce shake dust and impurity on the solar panel off, thereby be convenient for clear up the solar panel.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, a slot 6 is formed on one side of the mounting plate 10; a third sliding groove 61 is formed in the inner side of the slot 6; a return spring 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third sliding groove 61; a clamping block 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 62; the draw-in groove 64 has been seted up on the top of inserted block 5, draw-in groove 64 with the connected mode of fixture block 63 is the joint, during operation, inserts the inserted block 5 in slot 6 through the staff to drive reset spring 62 and remove in third spout 61, remove through reset spring 62, thereby drive fixture block 63 and remove, insert the inserted block 5 in slot 6 through the staff is complete, through utilizing reset spring 62's elasticity, thereby can automatic with fixture block 63 card to draw-in groove 64 in, be convenient for the staff installs elastic webbing 51 through this design, thereby the staff of being convenient for uses.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, one end of the clamping block 63 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 7, and the fixing rod 7 penetrates through the surface of the mounting plate 10; the other end of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with a handle 71; a plurality of groups of anti-slip particles 72 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the handle 71; during operation, the staff can pull dead lever 7 through handle 71 to can pull up fixture block 63, can increase frictional force through anti-skidding granule 72, be convenient for the staff through this design to pull up fixture block 63, thereby be convenient for the staff dismantles elastic webbing 51, thereby improved the practicality.

The working principle is that the installation plate 10 can be supported through the supporting rod 1, the first bracket 11 can be supported through the installation plate 10, the supporting plate 12 can be connected through the first bracket 11, the servo motor 13 can be supported through the supporting plate 12, the rotating shaft 140 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 13, the fan blades 14 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 140, wind power can be formed through the rotation of the fan blades 14, the first sliding block 17 can be blown to move in the first sliding groove 16 through the wind power, the connecting rod 19 can be supported through the connecting plate 18, the sponge block 110 can be connected through the connecting rod 19 and pushed through the first sliding block 17, the surface of the plate body 15 is driven to be cleaned through the first sliding block 17, the first magnetic block 111 is driven to move through the movement of the first sliding block 17, when the first magnetic block 111 is close to the second magnetic block 112, the magnetic force repels each other, so that the first sliding block 17 is rebounded back again, the surface of the plate body 15 can be cleaned again, the rotating shaft 140 rotates, meanwhile, the crank 21 can be driven to swing, the crank 21 swings, the first connecting rod 22 swings, the second connecting rod 23 swings, the plate body 15 swings back and forth, the second sliding block 31 slides in the second sliding groove 3, the top plate 33 can be supported by the second bracket 32, the cleaning brush 35 can be connected by the fixing plate 34, the cleaning brush 35 is driven to clean the plate body 15 by the second sliding block 31, the trapezoid sliding block 41 is taken out of the trapezoid sliding groove 4 by a worker, the cleaning brush 35 can be taken out, the elastic belt 51 can be connected by the inserting block 5, the wind force is formed by the fan blade 14, thereby drive elastic belt 51 and make a round trip the swing, through elastic belt 51 swing, thereby drive elastic ball 52 and strike branch 1, insert in slot 6 through the staff with the kicking block 5, thereby drive reset spring 62 and remove in third spout 61, remove through reset spring 62, thereby drive fixture block 63 and remove, insert the kicking block 5 in slot 6 through the staff is complete, through utilizing reset spring 62's elasticity, thereby can automatic with fixture block 63 card to draw-in groove 64 in, the staff can stimulate dead lever 7 through handle 71, thereby can pull up fixture block 63, can increase frictional force through anti-skidding granule 72.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A self-cleaning solar panel, comprising a support rod (1); the method is characterized in that: the top end of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10); two groups of first brackets (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (10); the bottom end of the first bracket (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12); a servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (12); the output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (140); a plurality of groups of fan blades (14) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft (140); a plate body (15) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (10); the top end of the plate body (15) is symmetrically provided with a first chute (16); a first sliding block (17) is connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove (16) in a sliding manner; a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block (17); the bottom end of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting rods (19); the bottom end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a sponge block (110); a first magnetic block (111) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block (17); the inner side of the first sliding groove (16) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block (112), and magnetic force between the second magnetic block (112) and the first magnetic block (111) is repulsive.

2. A self-cleaning solar panel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the rotating shaft (140) is fixedly connected with a crank (21); the other end of the crank (21) is hinged with a first connecting rod (22); the other end of the first connecting rod (22) is hinged with a second connecting rod (23), and the other end of the second connecting rod (23) is connected with the plate body (15).

3. A self-cleaning solar panel as defined in claim 2, wherein: second sliding grooves (3) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the plate body (15); a second sliding block (31) is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (3) in a sliding manner; a second bracket (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block (31); a top plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second bracket (32); a fixed plate (34) is connected to the inner side of the top plate (33) in a sliding manner; the bottom end of the fixed plate (34) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (35).

4. A self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 3, wherein: a trapezoid chute (4) is formed at the inner side of the top plate (33); the top end of the fixed plate (34) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding block (41), and the trapezoidal sliding block (41) is connected with the trapezoidal sliding groove (4) in a sliding manner.

5. A self-cleaning solar panel as defined in claim 4, wherein: one side of the mounting plate (10) is connected with an inserting block (5) in a sliding manner; an elastic belt (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion block (5); an elastic ball (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic belt (51).

6. A self-cleaning solar panel as defined in claim 5, wherein: a slot (6) is formed in one side of the mounting plate (10); a third sliding groove (61) is formed in the inner side of the slot (6); a return spring (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third chute (61); one end of the return spring (62) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (63); the top end of the insertion block (5) is provided with a clamping groove (64), and the clamping groove (64) is connected with the clamping block (63) in a clamping way.